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廣東省茂名市信宜市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷一、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳的答案Lisajoinedthecookingclubatschool.Shewanted1.deliciousfoodandshareitwithherfamily.Soontheweekend,Lisadecidedtomakeasandwichwithherfriend.Inthekitchen,herfriendtaught2.howshecouldmakeasandwich.Shethoughtcookingwasaneasything.Forher,3.firstthingwastocutthevegetables,anditwasnotsodifficult.Thenherfriendtoldhertocutthefruit.Shesaiditwas4.thanotherstepsbecauseoftheshape.Lisacutupthefruit5.,anditwassodifficultforhertodealwithstrawberriesthatshenearlycutherfinger.Herfriend6.hercuttherestofthefruit.Next,Lisaneededtoputallthethingsintotwopiecesofbreadandpack(包裝)themwithapieceofbeautifulpaper.Lisadidn'thaveanyskill7.makingsandwichesbefore.Whenallthethings8.,Lisawasreallyproudofherself.Lisadidn'tknowwhyherfriendcouldcooksofastandwell9.thatweekend.Onthatday,shelearnedalotfromherfriend.Itwasoneofthemostmeaningful10.forher.1.A.cook B.cooking C.tocook2.A.she B.her C.herself3.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the4.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.themostdifficult5.A.careful B.careless C.carefully6.A.helps B.helped C.hashelped7.A.in B.with C.for8.A.did B.a(chǎn)redone C.weredone9.A.until B.before C.while10.A.experiences B.experience C.experience's二、完形填空(本大題共有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Onceayoungmanwasaskedtopaintaboatofarichman.Whilepainting,he11.a(chǎn)smallholeintheship'shull(船體)andquietlyfixedit.Afterfinishinghiswork,theyoungmangotpaidandleft.Theboat'sowner12.a(chǎn)ttheyoungman'shousethenextdaywithasubstantialcheck(大額支票),fargreaterthanthepaintingpayment."You'vealreadygivenme13.forpaintingtheboat,Sir!"saidthesurprisedyoungman."Thisisn'tforthepaintjob;it'sforrepairingthehole,"saidtherichman."Butitwassuchalittleservice.Youdon'tneedto14.methatmuch,"saidtheyoungman."Mydearboy,I15.theholewhenIaskedyoutopainttheboat.Afteryoufinishedpaintingit,my16.tooktheboatandwentonafishingtrip.Then,Isuddenlyrememberedthehole.Iwasscaredtodeath.Imaginehow17.IwaswhenIsawthemreturnhomesafely.Afterthat,I18.checkedtheboatanddiscoveredthatyouhadrepairedthehole.Youprotectedmychildren'slives,"saidtherichman.So,nomatterwhat,where,whenorhow,trytobe19..Becausesometimes,thesmallestactof20.maybeworthmoretoothers.11.A.burnt B.dug C.made D.discovered12.A.grewup B.gaveup C.showedup D.cheeredup13.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.money C.presents D.prizes14.A.save B.tell C.pay D.a(chǎn)sk15.A.forgot B.described C.fixed D.left16.A.parents B.kids C.wife D.friends17.A.thankful B.lonely C.bored D.lovely18.A.luckily B.carefully C.recently D.comfortably19.A.brave B.patient C.helpful D.humorous20.A.a(chǎn)greement B.creativity C.courage D.kindness三、閱讀理解(本大題共有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問(wèn)或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Youmusthaveheardofsoupdumplings,alsocalled"xiaolongbao"beforeyoucometoChina.TheyareafamousdishofShanghai.Welocalsjudgethembythreepoints:Thefillingmustbeplentifulanddelicious,souseporkwithfat.Thereshouldbelotsofsoupinsideadumpling.Thedumplingwrappers(皮)shouldbethin,yetitmustbestrongenoughtoholdthehotsoup.Soundsgood,right?Throughthisevent,you'llnotonlytastedelicioussoupdumplings,butalsolearntoactuallymakethem.You'llknowwhatingredientsneedtobeprepared,thestepstomakesoupdumplings,andskillstocreateanice-lookingsoupdumpling!Thenwhenyouinvitefriendshome,youcanservethesoupdumplingsandtellthemthesecretofputtingthesoupintothedumplings!Date:Sunday,June11,2024(20peopleatmost)Time:10:30am~12:00pmmakingsoupdumplings12:00pm~12:30pmcleaningandteabreakwithcoffee,lemonwaterandsnacks12:30pm~1:30pmsteaming(蒸)andtastingthesoupdumplingsPrice:198RMB/adult,99RMB/kidover8andfreeforakidunder8HowtoSignUp:Sendyourname,phonenumber,ageandpaymenttothePrivateWeChat:cdn_888.Pleaserememberthatchildrenunder12shouldalwayscomewithanadult.21.Whoisthispassagewrittenfor?A.Chineselivingabroad. B.Shanghailocalpeople.C.Peopleinothercountries. D.ForeignersinShanghai.22.Howmanypointsdothelocalsjudgethesoupdumplings?A.Two. B.Three C.four D.five23.Howmuchshouldafatherpayifhetakeshis6-year-oldsontotheevent?A.99RMB.B.198RMB.C.297RMB.D.396RMB.24.Howcanpeoplepaytotakepartintheevent?A.Throughabankaccount. B.Incashattheevent.C.Throughmobilebanking. D.ToaWeChataccount.25.Whatisthepassage?A.Anotice. B.Areport.C.Anadvertisement. D.Awarning.閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問(wèn)或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Ateacherclearedoffhisdeskandplacedontopofitafewthings.Oneofthemwasanemptymasonjar(玻璃瓶).Hefilledthejarwithgolfballsuntilhecouldputnomore.Helookedattheclassroomandaskedhisstudentsiftheyagreedthatthejarwasfull.Everystudentagreedthatthejarwasreallyfull.Theteacherthenpickedupaboxofsmallpebbles(卵石)andpouredthemintothejarwiththegolfballs.Thepebblesfilledalloftheopeningsinbetweenthegolfballs.Heaskedthestudentsifthejarwasfull.Onceagain,theyagreed.Nowtheteacherpickedupabagofsandandpoureditintothejar.Thesandfilledinalloftheemptyspaceleftbetweenthegolfballsandpebbles.Heaskedtheclassagainifthejarwasfull.Thestudentsagreedagain.Theteachersaid,"Iwantyoutoknowthatthisjarrepresentsyourlife,"hestarted."Thegolfballsrepresenttheimportantthings:yourfamily,health,friends...Thepebblesrepresenttheotherthingsinlife,suchasyourjob,houseandcar.Thesandiseverysmallthing.Ifyouputthesandinfirstthereisnoroomforthepebblesorgolfballs.Thesamegoesforlife.Ifyouspendallofyourtimeonthesmallthings,youwillneverhaveroomforthethingsthataremostimportant."Payattentiontotheimportantthingsinyourlife.Youshouldknowtherewillalwaysbetimetocleanthehouseorgoshopping.26.Theteacherputthe____inthejarthethirdtime.A.golfball B.pebble C.sand D.water27.Whichofthefollowingstandsforthe"pebble"accordingtothepassage?A.Yourfamily B.Yourhealth C.Yourfriends D.Yourjob28.Fromthepassagewelearnthat____.A.lifeshouldhaveenoughroomforgolfballsB.weshouldspendlesstimeoncleaningC.thewaterfilledopeningsbetweensandandpebblesD.theteacheristoostrictwiththestudents29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"represents"inParagraph4mean?A.Discuss B.Protect C.Explain D.Standsfor30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.HowtomakeyourlifebusyB.WhatthereallifeshouldbeC.Theorderoflife'simportantthingsD.Howtouseyourtimeinaproperway配對(duì)閱讀左欄是家長(zhǎng)對(duì)于孩子健身運(yùn)動(dòng)安排的計(jì)劃,右欄是一些宣傳描述。請(qǐng)進(jìn)行合理匹配。Allenisnotstrongenough.Hisparentswanthimtolearntoswimbecausetheythinkitcanhelpmakehimstronger.31.?ThoughBettyisagirl,shelikesballgames.Herfatherwantshertojoinaclubtopracticeherskills.32.?David'sfamilyplantotakehimtoclimbmountains.ThefirstplacetovisitisChang-baiMountain.33.?Pollyputsonmuchweightthisyear.Herparentsdecidetofindapersonaltrainertohelptheirdaughter.34.?Lindaisnotaquietgirl.Shecan'thelpbeingworriedandanxiousfromtimetotime.Hermotherwantshertolearnyoga.35.?A.DoyouwanttobeanotherJeremyLin?Cometoourbasketballclub.Wehavesomegoodteacherstohelpyoubecomeabetterplayer.B.Inourreadingroom,thereareallkindsofbooks.Youcanenjoyreadinghere.Andyoucanalsoenjoycoffeewithyourfiendswhilereading.C.Doyouwanttoplayinthewater?Doyouwanttomakeyourselfstrong?Swimmingisagoodsportforyou.WeofferswimmingclasseseveryTuesdayafternoon.D.Wanttobefitandthin?MakeYouBeautyistherightplaceforyou!Wewillhavesomepersonaltrainerstogiveyouthebesttrainingplansaswellasthebestequipment.E.Yogaisakindofsportthatcanbringyouinnerpeace,betterhealthandpersonalgrowth.Ifyouareworryingaboutsomething,cometojoinus.F.Climbingmountainsisgoodforyoutokeephealthy.Inourclub,youcannotonlypracticeyourselfbutalsomakemanyfriendswhohavethesamehobbyasyou.G.The600-meterhighCantonToweristhelandmarkofGuangzhou,Itisamulti-functionalurban(都市的)sightseeing.四、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。liveespeciallyfallchangeforbuildhometownheimpossibledangerouswalkstillInthemorning,WangXinrideshisnewbiketoschool.Thisyear,WangXin'sparentsboughtabike36.him.WangXinnow37.inasmallvillageinthemountains.Lifeusedtobeveryhardforhimand38.family.Themainroadwassteep(陡峭的)andhadmany"Z"shapeturnings.Soitwasvery39.todriveorridebikesonthisroad.Allotherroadsinthevillagewerefilledwithstones.Manypeopleeasilyfelldownbecauseofthesestonesandhurtthemselves,40.a(chǎn)tnight.ForlittlekidslikeWangXin,theyhadto41.toschooleverydayforatleasttwoandahalfhours.Recently,great42.havetakenplaceinthisvillage.Thankstothelocalgovernment,thenewroadswere43..Sincealloftheroadsnowarewideandsmooth,WangXinandotherkidsnowcanridetheirbikestoschool.Itonlytakesthemhalfanhourtogettoschool,whichis44.forstudentsinthepast."Ourvillageisbecomingmoreandmorebeautifulnow.Iwanttogotocollegetolearnmoreknowledgeandmakeacontribution(貢獻(xiàn))tomy45."WangXinsaid."Weareallreallythankfultoourgreatgovernment."五、讀寫(xiě)綜合。A、回答問(wèn)題。(本題共有5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題,要求縮寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。Goodmorning,dearteachers,parentsandfriends!IamMikefromClass2Grade9.Howtimeflies!Threeyearssoonwentby.Wewillhavetoleaveourjuniorhighschoolintwodays.Withteachers'encouragement,ourparents'supportandourclassmates'help,wehavegotalot.So,Iwanttosaythankstoyouallforwhatyouhavedone.We'llbecomeseniorhighschoolstudents.Itisoneofthemostimportantperiodsinourlife.Herearewhatweshoulddo.Firstly,makethemostofyourtimeinhighschool.Joindifferentclubsandlearnsomethingnew.Theywillhelpyoudevelopimportantskillsandprepareyouforthedifficulties.Secondly,thinkaboutyourgoals(目標(biāo))forthefuture.Whatdoyouwanttoachieveinhighschool?Whatkindofpersondoyouwanttobe?Setyourgoalsandworktowardsthem.Rememberthatsuccesstakestimeandhardworkbutit'sworthitintheend.Finally,rememberthisisjustthebeginningofourjourney.Highschoolwillbringnewchallengesandopportunities.Bebrave.Treatthemwithanopenmindandapositiveattitude(積極的態(tài)度).Believeinyourselfandnevergiveupyourdreams.Iwishyouallthebestofluckandsuccessforthefuture.46.Whichgradeandclassisthespeakerfrom?47.Whenwillthespeakerleavehisjuniorhighschool?48.Whatwillhelpthestudentsdevelopimportantskills?49.Whatisthesecondsuggestiongivenbythespeakertothestudents?50.Howshouldstudentstreattheirhighschoollives?Bebraveorbeafraid?六、讀寫(xiě)綜合。B.書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題15分)51.請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作,請(qǐng)將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。豐富多彩的課外活動(dòng)讓我們的校園生活更加充實(shí),促進(jìn)我們成長(zhǎng)。假設(shè)你叫李明,你將要參加學(xué)校舉辦的英文演講比賽,請(qǐng)以"ColorfulActivitiesatschool'"為主題,根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫(xiě)一篇演講稿。注意:
1、可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。
2、不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。
3、語(yǔ)句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。Ladiesandgentlemen,Therearelotsofafter-schoolactivitiesinmyschool.
答案解析部分一、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳的答案Lisajoinedthecookingclubatschool.Shewanted1.deliciousfoodandshareitwithherfamily.Soontheweekend,Lisadecidedtomakeasandwichwithherfriend.Inthekitchen,herfriendtaught2.howshecouldmakeasandwich.Shethoughtcookingwasaneasything.Forher,3.firstthingwastocutthevegetables,anditwasnotsodifficult.Thenherfriendtoldhertocutthefruit.Shesaiditwas4.thanotherstepsbecauseoftheshape.Lisacutupthefruit5.,anditwassodifficultforhertodealwithstrawberriesthatshenearlycutherfinger.Herfriend6.hercuttherestofthefruit.Next,Lisaneededtoputallthethingsintotwopiecesofbreadandpack(包裝)themwithapieceofbeautifulpaper.Lisadidn'thaveanyskill7.makingsandwichesbefore.Whenallthethings8.,Lisawasreallyproudofherself.Lisadidn'tknowwhyherfriendcouldcooksofastandwell9.thatweekend.Onthatday,shelearnedalotfromherfriend.Itwasoneofthemostmeaningful10.forher.1.A.cook B.cooking C.tocook2.A.she B.her C.herself3.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the4.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.themostdifficult5.A.careful B.careless C.carefully6.A.helps B.helped C.hashelped7.A.in B.with C.for8.A.did B.a(chǎn)redone C.weredone9.A.until B.before C.while10.A.experiences B.experience C.experience's【答案】1.C;2.B;3.C;4.B;5.C;6.B;7.A;8.C;9.A;10.A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文;烹飪美食【解析】【分析】大意:文章記敘了Lisa向朋友學(xué)習(xí)做三明治的過(guò)程。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法選擇。注意固定搭配:在英語(yǔ)中,有很多固定的搭配和短語(yǔ),這些短語(yǔ)在特定的語(yǔ)境中具有特定的意義。因此,在填空時(shí)要注意這些固定搭配,避免填入不符合語(yǔ)境的詞語(yǔ)。1.句意:她想烹飪美味佳肴,與家人分享。A.動(dòng)詞原形,B.動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞,C.動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)固定搭配wanttodosth."想要做某事",可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式tocook。故答案為:C。2.句意:在廚房里,她的朋友教她如何制作三明治。A.她(主格),B.她(賓格)/她的(形容詞性物主代詞),C.她自己(反身代詞)。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)herfriends,可知此處是教Lisa怎么制作三明治,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式taught后應(yīng)用代詞she的賓格her。故答案為:B。3.句意:對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō),第一件事就是切菜,這并不難。A.一個(gè),泛指,后接輔音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);B.一個(gè),泛指,后接元音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);C.這個(gè),特指。根據(jù)空格后序數(shù)詞first,可知應(yīng)用定冠詞the,特指"第一件"。故答案為:C。4.句意:她說(shuō),由于形狀的原因,這比其他步驟更難。A.困難的,B.更困難的,C.最困難的。根據(jù)比較介詞than"比",可知應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)moredifficult。故答案為:B。5.句意:麗莎小心翼翼地切著水果,處理草莓對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)太難了,以至于差點(diǎn)切到手指。A.小心的,B.粗心的,C.小心翼翼地。根據(jù)副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞,可知應(yīng)用副詞形式carefully"小心翼翼地",修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)cutup。故答案為:C。6.句意:她的朋友幫她切剩下的水果。A.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),B.一般過(guò)去時(shí),C.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)上文anditwassodifficultforhertodealwithstrawberriesthatshenearlycutherfinger.處理草莓對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)太難了,以至于差點(diǎn)切到手指,可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式helped。故答案為:B。7.句意:麗莎以前沒(méi)有制作三明治的技能。A.在,B.有著/和,C.為了。根據(jù)skill7makingsandwiches,可知是制作三明治的技能,固定短語(yǔ)skillindoingsth."做某事的技巧"。故答案為:A。8.句意:當(dāng)所有的事情都完成后,麗莎真的為自己感到驕傲。A.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),B.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),C.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)things和動(dòng)詞do之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)weredone。故答案為:C。9.句意:直到那個(gè)周末,麗莎才知道為什么她的朋友能做得又快又好。A.直到,B.在……之前,C.當(dāng)。根據(jù)上文朋友教她做三明治,可知是直到那個(gè)周末,麗莎才知道為什么她的朋友能做得又快又好。故答案為:A。10.句意:對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō),這是最有意義的經(jīng)歷之一。A.經(jīng)歷,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);B.經(jīng)歷,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);C.經(jīng)歷,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)所有格。根據(jù)固定搭配oneofthe+最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),可知此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式experiences。故答案為:A。二、完形填空(本大題共有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Onceayoungmanwasaskedtopaintaboatofarichman.Whilepainting,he11.a(chǎn)smallholeintheship'shull(船體)andquietlyfixedit.Afterfinishinghiswork,theyoungmangotpaidandleft.Theboat'sowner12.a(chǎn)ttheyoungman'shousethenextdaywithasubstantialcheck(大額支票),fargreaterthanthepaintingpayment."You'vealreadygivenme13.forpaintingtheboat,Sir!"saidthesurprisedyoungman."Thisisn'tforthepaintjob;it'sforrepairingthehole,"saidtherichman."Butitwassuchalittleservice.Youdon'tneedto14.methatmuch,"saidtheyoungman."Mydearboy,I15.theholewhenIaskedyoutopainttheboat.Afteryoufinishedpaintingit,my16.tooktheboatandwentonafishingtrip.Then,Isuddenlyrememberedthehole.Iwasscaredtodeath.Imaginehow17.IwaswhenIsawthemreturnhomesafely.Afterthat,I18.checkedtheboatanddiscoveredthatyouhadrepairedthehole.Youprotectedmychildren'slives,"saidtherichman.So,nomatterwhat,where,whenorhow,trytobe19..Becausesometimes,thesmallestactof20.maybeworthmoretoothers.11.A.burnt B.dug C.made D.discovered12.A.grewup B.gaveup C.showedup D.cheeredup13.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.money C.presents D.prizes14.A.save B.tell C.pay D.a(chǎn)sk15.A.forgot B.described C.fixed D.left16.A.parents B.kids C.wife D.friends17.A.thankful B.lonely C.bored D.lovely18.A.luckily B.carefully C.recently D.comfortably19.A.brave B.patient C.helpful D.humorous20.A.a(chǎn)greement B.creativity C.courage D.kindness【答案】11.D;12.C;13.B;14.C;15.A;16.B;17.A;18.B;19.C;20.D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】人生百味類;記敘文【解析】【分析】大意:文章講述了油漆工出于好意幫富人修補(bǔ)了船上的小洞,而保護(hù)了孩子的生命,并因此得到富人的感恩和支票的故事。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章,把握文章大意;其次重點(diǎn)查看空格句,聯(lián)系上下文,理解句意,選出正確答案;最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進(jìn)行復(fù)查。11.句意:在畫(huà)畫(huà)時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)船體上有一個(gè)小洞,便悄悄修補(bǔ)了一下。A.燒,B.挖,C.制作/使得,D.發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)andquietlyfixedit便悄悄修補(bǔ)了一下,可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)船體上有一個(gè)小洞。故答案為:D。12.句意:第二天,船主帶著一張大額支票來(lái)到年輕人的家,數(shù)額遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了油漆款。A.長(zhǎng)大,B.放棄,C.出現(xiàn),D.鼓舞。根據(jù)上文Afterfinishinghiswork,theyoungmangotpaidandleft.完成工作后,年輕人拿到報(bào)酬就離開(kāi)了,可知此處船主帶著一張大額支票出現(xiàn)年輕人的家。故答案為:C。13.句意:先生,你已經(jīng)給了我油漆船的錢!A.建議,B.錢,C.禮物,D.獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。根據(jù)上文Afterfinishinghiswork,theyoungmangotpaidandleft.完成工作后,年輕人拿到報(bào)酬就離開(kāi)了,可知是表示:已經(jīng)給了我油漆船的錢。故答案為:B。14.句意:你不需要付我那么多錢。A.拯救,B.告訴,C.支付,D.問(wèn)。根據(jù)上文Butitwassuchalittleservice.但這只是一次小小的服務(wù),可知此處表示:不需要付我那么多錢。故答案為:C。15.句意:我親愛(ài)的孩子,我讓你給船刷漆的時(shí)候忘了那個(gè)洞了。A.忘記,B.描述,C.修復(fù),D.離開(kāi)/落下。根據(jù)下文Afteryoufinishedpaintingit,my6tooktheboatandwentonafishingtrip.你畫(huà)完后,我的孩子們就開(kāi)著小船去釣魚(yú)了,可知讓他給船刷漆的時(shí)候忘了那個(gè)洞了。故答案為:A。16.句意:你畫(huà)完后,我的孩子們就開(kāi)著小船去釣魚(yú)了。A.父母,B.孩子,C.妻子,D.朋友。根據(jù)下文Youprotectedmychildren'slives你保護(hù)了我孩子的生命,可知是表示:你畫(huà)完后,我的孩子們就開(kāi)著小船去釣魚(yú)了。故答案為:B。17.句意:想象一下,當(dāng)我看到他們平安回家時(shí),我是多么感激。A.感激的,B.孤單的,C.無(wú)聊的,D.可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)Isawthemreturnhomesafely我看到他們平安回家時(shí),可知應(yīng)是感激的。故答案為:A。18.句意:之后,我仔細(xì)檢查了船,發(fā)現(xiàn)你已經(jīng)修好了那個(gè)洞。A.幸運(yùn)的是,B.仔細(xì)地,C.最近,D.舒適地。根據(jù)discoveredthatyouhadrepairedthehole發(fā)現(xiàn)你已經(jīng)修好了那個(gè)洞,可知應(yīng)是仔細(xì)檢查了船。故答案為:B。19.句意:因此,無(wú)論在何時(shí)何地以何種方式,都要盡力提供幫助。A.勇敢的,B.耐心的,C.有幫助的,D.幽默的。根據(jù)下文Becausesometimes,thesmallestactof10maybeworthmoretoothers.因?yàn)橛袝r(shí),最小的善舉對(duì)他人來(lái)說(shuō)也許更有價(jià)值,可知因此,無(wú)論在何時(shí)何地以何種方式,都要盡力提供幫助。故答案為:C。20.句意:因?yàn)橛袝r(shí),最小的善舉對(duì)他人來(lái)說(shuō)也許更有價(jià)值。A.同意,B.創(chuàng)意,C.勇氣,D.善意。根據(jù)上文油漆工出于好意幫富人修補(bǔ)了船上的小洞,而保護(hù)了孩子的生命,并因此得到富人的感恩和支票,可知最小的善舉對(duì)他人來(lái)說(shuō)也許更有價(jià)值。故答案為:D。三、閱讀理解(本大題共有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問(wèn)或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Youmusthaveheardofsoupdumplings,alsocalled"xiaolongbao"beforeyoucometoChina.TheyareafamousdishofShanghai.Welocalsjudgethembythreepoints:Thefillingmustbeplentifulanddelicious,souseporkwithfat.Thereshouldbelotsofsoupinsideadumpling.Thedumplingwrappers(皮)shouldbethin,yetitmustbestrongenoughtoholdthehotsoup.Soundsgood,right?Throughthisevent,you'llnotonlytastedelicioussoupdumplings,butalsolearntoactuallymakethem.You'llknowwhatingredientsneedtobeprepared,thestepstomakesoupdumplings,andskillstocreateanice-lookingsoupdumpling!Thenwhenyouinvitefriendshome,youcanservethesoupdumplingsandtellthemthesecretofputtingthesoupintothedumplings!Date:Sunday,June11,2024(20peopleatmost)Time:10:30am~12:00pmmakingsoupdumplings12:00pm~12:30pmcleaningandteabreakwithcoffee,lemonwaterandsnacks12:30pm~1:30pmsteaming(蒸)andtastingthesoupdumplingsPrice:198RMB/adult,99RMB/kidover8andfreeforakidunder8HowtoSignUp:Sendyourname,phonenumber,ageandpaymenttothePrivateWeChat:cdn_888.Pleaserememberthatchildrenunder12shouldalwayscomewithanadult.21.Whoisthispassagewrittenfor?A.Chineselivingabroad. B.Shanghailocalpeople.C.Peopleinothercountries. D.ForeignersinShanghai.22.Howmanypointsdothelocalsjudgethesoupdumplings?A.Two. B.Three C.four D.five23.Howmuchshouldafatherpayifhetakeshis6-year-oldsontotheevent?A.99RMB.B.198RMB.C.297RMB.D.396RMB.24.Howcanpeoplepaytotakepartintheevent?A.Throughabankaccount. B.Incashattheevent.C.Throughmobilebanking. D.ToaWeChataccount.25.Whatisthepassage?A.Anotice. B.Areport.C.Anadvertisement. D.Awarning.【答案】21.D22.B23.B24.D25.C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】廣告布告類;烹飪美食;細(xì)節(jié)理解;推理判斷;數(shù)字計(jì)算【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了上海小籠包的制作活動(dòng),包括活動(dòng)日期、時(shí)間、價(jià)格以及報(bào)名方式等信息。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意留意文章細(xì)節(jié):閱讀文章時(shí),要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié),如人名、地名、時(shí)間、數(shù)字等,這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Youmusthaveheardofsoupdumplings,alsocalled"xiaolongbao"beforeyoucometoChina.TheyareafamousdishofShanghai.來(lái)中國(guó)之前,您一定聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)湯圓,也叫"小籠包"。它們是上海的一道名菜,可推知文章是寫(xiě)給那些在中國(guó)的外國(guó)人,尤其是上海的外國(guó)人。故選D。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Welocalsjudgethembythreepoints:我們當(dāng)?shù)厝藢?duì)他們的評(píng)判標(biāo)準(zhǔn)有三點(diǎn),可知是三點(diǎn)。故選B。23.?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Price:198RMB/adult,99RMB/kidover8andfreeforakidunder8價(jià)格:成人198元/人,8歲以上兒童99元/人,8歲以下兒童免費(fèi),可知如果一個(gè)父親帶著他6歲的兒子參加,他需要支付自己的費(fèi)用198元。故選A。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)paymenttothePrivateWeChat:cdn_888.支付到私人微信:cdn_888,可知是通過(guò)微信支付。故選D。25.推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了上海小籠包的制作活動(dòng),包括活動(dòng)日期、時(shí)間、價(jià)格以及報(bào)名方式等信息,這些都是廣告常見(jiàn)的要素。因此,該文章屬于廣告類文章。故選C。閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問(wèn)或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Ateacherclearedoffhisdeskandplacedontopofitafewthings.Oneofthemwasanemptymasonjar(玻璃瓶).Hefilledthejarwithgolfballsuntilhecouldputnomore.Helookedattheclassroomandaskedhisstudentsiftheyagreedthatthejarwasfull.Everystudentagreedthatthejarwasreallyfull.Theteacherthenpickedupaboxofsmallpebbles(卵石)andpouredthemintothejarwiththegolfballs.Thepebblesfilledalloftheopeningsinbetweenthegolfballs.Heaskedthestudentsifthejarwasfull.Onceagain,theyagreed.Nowtheteacherpickedupabagofsandandpoureditintothejar.Thesandfilledinalloftheemptyspaceleftbetweenthegolfballsandpebbles.Heaskedtheclassagainifthejarwasfull.Thestudentsagreedagain.Theteachersaid,"Iwantyoutoknowthatthisjarrepresentsyourlife,"hestarted."Thegolfballsrepresenttheimportantthings:yourfamily,health,friends...Thepebblesrepresenttheotherthingsinlife,suchasyourjob,houseandcar.Thesandiseverysmallthing.Ifyouputthesandinfirstthereisnoroomforthepebblesorgolfballs.Thesamegoesforlife.Ifyouspendallofyourtimeonthesmallthings,youwillneverhaveroomforthethingsthataremostimportant."Payattentiontotheimportantthingsinyourlife.Youshouldknowtherewillalwaysbetimetocleanthehouseorgoshopping.26.Theteacherputthe____inthejarthethirdtime.A.golfball B.pebble C.sand D.water27.Whichofthefollowingstandsforthe"pebble"accordingtothepassage?A.Yourfamily B.Yourhealth C.Yourfriends D.Yourjob28.Fromthepassagewelearnthat____.A.lifeshouldhaveenoughroomforgolfballsB.weshouldspendlesstimeoncleaningC.thewaterfilledopeningsbetweensandandpebblesD.theteacheristoostrictwiththestudents29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"represents"inParagraph4mean?A.Discuss B.Protect C.Explain D.Standsfor30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.HowtomakeyourlifebusyB.WhatthereallifeshouldbeC.Theorderoflife'simportantthingsD.Howtouseyourtimeinaproperway【答案】26.C27.D28.A29.D30.C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】人生百味類;記敘文;細(xì)節(jié)理解;推理判斷;文章大意【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要講述了一位老師通過(guò)用高爾夫球、卵石和沙子填滿一個(gè)玻璃瓶的比喻,來(lái)教導(dǎo)學(xué)生們?nèi)绾伟阎匾氖虑榉旁谇懊娴墓适隆?/p>
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意先看題目,再看文章:在開(kāi)始閱讀文章之前,先看一遍題目,了解文章的主題和問(wèn)題,有目的地閱讀文章,可以提高閱讀效率。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Hefilledthejarwithgolfballsuntilhecouldputnomore.他在罐子里裝滿了高爾夫球,直到再也裝不下為止;第二段Theteacherthenpickedupaboxofsmallpebbles(卵石)andpouredthemintothejarwiththegolfballs.然后,老師拿起一盒小卵石,把它們倒進(jìn)裝有高爾夫球的罐子里;第三段Nowtheteacherpickedupabagofsandandpoureditintothejar.現(xiàn)在,老師拿起一袋沙子倒進(jìn)了罐子里,可知第三次是沙子。故選C。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Thepebblesrepresenttheotherthingsinlife,suchasyourjob,houseandcar.鵝卵石代表生活中的其他事物,比如你的工作、房子和汽車,可知代表生活中的其他事物,比如你的工作、房子和汽車,D當(dāng)選。故選D。28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Ifyouspendallofyourtimeonthesmallthings,youwillneverhaveroomforthethingsthataremostimportant.如果你把時(shí)間都花在小事上,你就永遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)有空間去做最重要的事情,可知生活中應(yīng)該有足夠的空間放置高爾夫球,此處是高爾夫球比喻重要的事情。故選A。29.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文Thegolfballsrepresenttheimportantthings:yourfamily,health,friends...高爾夫球代表著重要的東西:您的家人、健康、朋友,可知老師表示:這個(gè)罐子代表你的生活,represents意為"代表"近義短語(yǔ)standfor。故選D。30.主旨大意題。文章主要講述了一位老師通過(guò)用高爾夫球、卵石和沙子填滿一個(gè)玻璃瓶的比喻,來(lái)教導(dǎo)學(xué)生們?nèi)绾伟阎匾氖虑榉旁谇懊妫灰尙嵥榈氖虑檎紦?jù)太多的時(shí)間和精力。因此,文章主要討論的是生活中重要事情的順。故選C。配對(duì)閱讀左欄是家長(zhǎng)對(duì)于孩子健身運(yùn)動(dòng)安排的計(jì)劃,右欄是一些宣傳描述。請(qǐng)進(jìn)行合理匹配。Allenisnotstrongenough.Hisparentswanthimtolearntoswimbecausetheythinkitcanhelpmakehimstronger.31.?ThoughBettyisagirl,shelikesballgames.Herfatherwantshertojoinaclubtopracticeherskills.32.?David'sfamilyplantotakehimtoclimbmountains.ThefirstplacetovisitisChang-baiMountain.33.?Pollyputsonmuchweightthisyear.Herparentsdecidetofindapersonaltrainertohelptheirdaughter.34.?Lindaisnotaquietgirl.Shecan'thelpbeingworriedandanxiousfromtimetotime.Hermotherwantshertolearnyoga.35.?A.DoyouwanttobeanotherJeremyLin?Cometoourbasketballclub.Wehavesomegoodteacherstohelpyoubecomeabetterplayer.B.Inourreadingroom,thereareallkindsofbooks.Youcanenjoyreadinghere.Andyoucanalsoenjoycoffeewithyourfiendswhilereading.C.Doyouwanttoplayinthewater?Doyouwanttomakeyourselfstrong?Swimmingisagoodsportforyou.WeofferswimmingclasseseveryTuesdayafternoon.D.Wanttobefitandthin?MakeYouBeautyistherightplaceforyou!Wewillhavesomepersonaltrainerstogiveyouthebesttrainingplansaswellasthebestequipment.E.Yogaisakindofsportthatcanbringyouinnerpeace,betterhealthandpersonalgrowth.Ifyouareworryingaboutsomething,cometojoinus.F.Climbingmountainsisgoodforyoutokeephealthy.Inourclub,youcannotonlypracticeyourselfbutalsomakemanyfriendswhohavethesamehobbyasyou.G.The600-meterhighCantonToweristhelandmarkofGuangzhou,Itisamulti-functionalurban(都市的)sightseeing.【答案】31.C;32.A;33.F;34.D;35.E【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文;常見(jiàn)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目【解析】【分析】大意:文章左欄是家長(zhǎng)對(duì)于孩子健身運(yùn)動(dòng)安排的計(jì)劃,右欄是一些宣傳描述。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀配對(duì)。注意仔細(xì)閱讀左欄的句子,理解邏輯關(guān)系,找出關(guān)鍵詞和線索。31.根據(jù)Hisparentswanthimtolearntoswimbecausetheythinkitcanhelpmakehimstronger.他的父母希望他學(xué)習(xí)游泳,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為游泳可以讓他變得更強(qiáng)壯,可知C選項(xiàng)Doyouwanttomakeyourselfstrong?Swimmingisagoodsportforyou.WeofferswimmingclasseseveryTuesdayafternoon.您想讓自己變得強(qiáng)壯嗎?游泳是一項(xiàng)非常適合您的運(yùn)動(dòng)。我們每周二下午開(kāi)設(shè)游泳課程,符合。故選C。32.根據(jù)ThoughBettyisagirl,shelikesballgames.Herfatherwantshertojoinaclubtopracticeherskills.雖然貝蒂是個(gè)女孩,但她喜歡球類運(yùn)動(dòng)。她的父親希望她加入一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部來(lái)練習(xí)球技,可知A選項(xiàng)Cometoourbasketballclub.Wehavesomegoodteacherstohelpyoubecomeabetterplayer.來(lái)我們的籃球俱樂(lè)部吧。我們有一些好老師,可以幫助你成為一名更好的球員,符合。故選A。33.根據(jù)David'sfamilyplantotakehimtoclimbmountains.ThefirstplacetovisitisChang-baiMountain.David的家人計(jì)劃帶他去爬山。第一個(gè)要去的地方是長(zhǎng)白山,可知F選項(xiàng)Climbingmountainsisgoodforyoutokeephealthy.Inourclub,youcannotonly
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