四川省德陽天立學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期4月英語月考檢測一、第一部分第一節(jié)完形填空完形填空J(rèn)ennyis12yearsold.SheisanAmerican.NowsheisinChengduwithherparents.It'sSaturdaytoday.Jennydoesn't1．togotoschool.Aftergettingup,shehasbreakfastandthenshedoesherhomework.She2．herhomeworkat10:00a.m.Afterthat,Jennygoestothe3．tobuyaskirtforhermother.Why?Becausehermother'sbirthdayiscoming.WhatdoesJennydointheafternoon?Shegoestothe4．people'shomewithherfriends.Theyreadnewspaperstotheoldpeople,talkwiththem,andhelpthemwashtheirclothes.Theoldpeoplelikethemverymuch.Jennyfeels5．becauseshecanhelpothers.1．A．like B．want C．need D．a(chǎn)sk2．A．gets B．hands C．takes D．finishes3．A．club B．store C．school D．library4．A．old B．little C．good D．young5．A．young B．busy C．sad D．happy完形填空J(rèn)immyismypenpal.HeisamiddleschoolstudentinWuhan.HismotherJulie6．inhisschoolasaChineseteacher.Jimmytellsme7．hismotherdoesonMonday.Mondayisa8．dayforJulie.ShehasfourlessonsonMonday-twointhemorningandtwointheafternoon.Thefirstlessonisateighto'clock.SoJuliemustgetup9．.Sheusuallygetsupatsix,andthenshemakesherbedandbrushesher10．Afterthat,shemakesbreakfastforJimmy.Theyfinishbreakfastatseven.Theschoolisneartheirhome,sotheyusually11．toschool.Theygettoschoolathalf12．seven.SoJuliehashalfanhourtopreparefor(為……做準(zhǔn)備)13．firstlesson.Julie'slessonsfinishatfouronMondayafternoon.Butshedoesn'tgohomeatonce.She14．helpsherstudentswiththeirChinesehomework.Sometimessheplaystenniswithherstudentsatschool.Julielikesher15．inWuhan.Shesaysit'sbusybutgreatfun.6．A．works B．takes C．helps D．runs7．A．how B．where C．when D．what8．A．boring B．busy C．free D．relaxing9．A．late B．early C．then D．really10．A．clothes B．food C．teeth D．head11．A．walk B．get C．talk D．show12．A．to B．past C．on D．a(chǎn)t13．A．her B．his C．their D．our14．A．never B．still C．only D．usually15．A．school B．class C．life D．group二、第一部分第二節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀理解Asweallknow,thereareallkindsofclubsintheUSmiddleschools,suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclub,thechessclub,theswimmingclub...Butdoyouknowthehomeworkclub?ItisapopularclubinmanyUSmiddleschools.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsintheseclubs.TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit'sgoodforstudentstostudy.Someteachersarethere,too.Theycananswerstudents'questionsandhelpwiththeirwork.Afterthestudentsfinishtheirhomework,theycangohome.ThentheycanplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.16．Whatisthebesttitle(題目)ofthepassage?A．ClubsinUSmiddleschools B．StudentsandhomeworkC．Thehomeworkclub D．Studyandhobbies17．ThestudentsintheUSmiddleschoolscangotothehomeworkclub____.A．inthemorning B．a(chǎn)tnoonC．intheafternoon D．a(chǎn)tnight18．Theunderlinedword"spend"inChinesemeans____.A．提供 B．度過 C．節(jié)約 D．討論閱讀理解Wedidasurvey(調(diào)查)onhowstudentsgettoschoolatNo.20HighSchool.Herearetheresults(結(jié)果).Thereare2,616studentsinthisschool.About56%studentsliveindifferentplacesaroundthecenterofourcity.Sotheycangotoschoolbyschoolbus.Theyhavelunchatschool.About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool.Becausetheydonotlivefarfromschool.Atnoon,theyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.About16%studentsliveinthecountrysideorcomefromothercities.Theytakethebustoschool,ortheirparentsdrivethemtoschoolonMondaymorning.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.ThentheygobackhomeonFridayafternoon.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.Asmallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It'sabout10%.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.19．Over50%studentsgettoschool____.A．bycar B．byschoolbusC．bytrain D．byplane20．About____studentshavelunchatschool.A．20% B．38% C．66% D．90%21．About____studentsgettoschoolbybike.A．261 B．418 C．470 D．1,46022．No.20HighSchoolprovides(提供)freehealthybreakfastforthestudents____.A．gettingtoschoolbybike B．livingintheschoolC．walkingtoschooleveryday D．takingschoolbusestoschool閱讀理解TodayisMonday.Paulgoestoanewschool-No.22MiddleSchool.Hegetsupatsixo'clockinthemorning.Heexercisesforhalfanhour.Thenhetakesashowerandhassomebreadforbreakfast.Hisfathergoestoworkatsixthirty,sohismothertakeshimtoschool.Paulfeelsnervous(感到緊張的)becausehedoesn'tknowwhathisteachersandclassmatesarelike.Hismothertellshimthey'reveryniceandaskshimnottoworryaboutthat.Paulgetstotheclassroomatsevenforty.Hefindshisclassmatesarehavinga"FirstDayofSchool"party.Theytalkabouttheirfamilies,favoritesportsandfavoritefood.Healsoseestwoteachersintheclassroom.They'reMrs.SmithandMissBrown.Mrs.SmithteachesmathandMissBrownteachesEnglish.Theysmile(微笑)atPaulandwelcomehimtothisschool.Pauldoesn'tfeelnervousnow.Hejoinsthestudentsandmakesfriendswiththemquickly.23．WhatdoesPauldobefore(在……以前)havingbreakfast?A．Hetakesashoweranddoeshishomework.B．Hedoessomeexerciseandtakesashower.C．HewatchesTVanddoessomeexercise.D．Hecleanshisroomanddoeshishomework.24．WhydoesPaulfeelnervous?A．Becausehedoesn'tliketogotoschool.B．Becausetheteachersdon'tlikehim.C．Becausehedoesn'tfinishhishomeworktoday.D．Becausehedoesn'tknowwhathisteachersandclassmatesarelike.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"worry"meaninChinese?A．擔(dān)心 B．回復(fù) C．描述 D．花費26．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Paulexercisesforanhourtoday.B．Paul'smothergoestoworkatsixthirtyinthemorning.C．Paul'sclassmateshaveapartyonthefirstday.D．Pauldoesn'twanttomakefriendswithhisclassmates.閱讀理解Inmanybigcities,manypeopletaketrains,busesorsubwaystogettodifferentplaces.Howdoyougettotheplacesthatyouwanttogo?Doyoutakethebusortakeyourparents'car?Whynotrideabike?Today,inShantou,therearemanybikesindifferentcolors,likeorange,blueandgreen.Wecancallthemsharingbikes.It'sverypopularwiththeyoungandtheold.Youcanseesometeenager,someyoungpeople,evensomeoldpeopleenjoytheirtriponthebikes.Mr.Husaysthatit'sgoodforthepeopleinShantou.Becausetheycanexercisewhentheyridethebikes.Andit'salsoconvenientforthepeoplebecausetheycanstarttheirjourney（旅行）whentheywantto,andtheydon'tneedtogettoaparkinglot（停車場）.MissZhaosaysshelikesthewaytogoout.Sheeitherwalkortakeabustowork.Ifshegetuplateandmissthebus,shecangettoworkbybikeontime.Ifthebusistoocrowded,shecangotoworkbysharingbike,too.Ms.Chensaysit'sreallycheap.Sheonlyneedstodownloadanappinsteadofbuyingabike.Shespendsoneyuanridingabikeforhalfanhour.Butafewpeopledon'tlikethebike.Becausesometimestheycannotfindthebike.Itwilltakethemlotsoftimetolookforabike.Sharingbikescanmakeourearthgreen.Itcanalsohelpustohaveahealthylife.Butyoumustkeepruleswhenyouusethebike.27．Whichwayoftransportationisnotmentionedforpeopletogettodifferentplacesinbigcities?A．Byair B．Bytrain C．Bysubway D．Bybus28．WhatdoesMr.Huthinkofthesharingbike?A．It'sgoodfortheearth. B．It'sconvenient.C．It'scheap D．It'sdifficulttofindabike.29．Theunderlinedword"convenient"mightmean____inChinese.A．健康的 B．愉悅的 C．方便的 D．麻煩的30．IfZhaoKewantstoridethebikeforanhour,howmuchwillhepayforit?A．￥0.5 B．￥1 C．￥1.5 D．￥2三、第一部分，第三節(jié)短文填空(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。IntheUS,BiketoSchoolDayisaschoolfestival.31．Onthatday,studentsneedtoridetoschool.Butiftheyhavenobikesorlivefarfromschool,theycanwalktoschoolortakeschoolbuses.32．It'sagreenwaybecauseitdoesn'tcausepollution(引起污染).Itisalsofuntoridebikes.33．Mostimportantly,bikingisreallygoodfortheirhealth.Fortoday'sstudents,ittakesthemmuchtimetoplayphonegamesorwatchTVshowsathome.34．Somestudentsalsoasktheirparentstogotoworkbybikeonthatday.Afterthat,lotsofparentsgetintoahabitofriding.35．Afterbuyinganoldbikeforonlyfiftytoonehundreddollars,theycanrideittoworkeveryday.Andanewbikedoesn'ttaketoomuchmoney,either.It'sgreattohaveone.A.ItisonthefirstWednesdayinMay.B.Theyreallyneedtoexercisetokeephealthy.C.Studentscantalkandseenicethingsontheway.D.It'sgoodexerciseanditcanhelpthemsavemoney(省錢).E.Now,hundredsofteachersinUSschoolsliketoasktheirstudentstodoso.F.Whenyouseesomeoneunder12ridingabike,youcantellhimnottodothat.四、第二部分，第一節(jié)單詞填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)36．Summeriscoming,Iwanttogoswithmybrotherintheriver.37．Thestorysusthatweshouldstudyhardandnevergiveup.38．Therearethirtypintheroomandtheyarelisteningtotheman'sspeechverycarefully.39．ShelovessingingandshewantstobeoneofthegreatestminChina.40．Aftershegetsup,sheusuallydherbabyfirst..41．Thirtyandtenisf.42．Hekeepseandthat'swhyheisveryhealthy.43．Esheorhecangowithme.44．Thereisabigstorebthebankandthepostoffice.45．Therearehofbridgesinmyhometown.五、第二部分，第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)語法填空MynameisKate.I'minBeijingnow.IwanttoseemybrotherinTianjin46．trainthisweekend.SoIhavetobuytheticket47．（one）.OnFridaymorning，Itakeabustothetrainstation.WhenIgointo48．hallofthestation，ImeetAmy，49．（I）oldfriendfromNanjing.It50．（be）herfirsttimetocometoBeijing.Shewantstogotoastore，51．shedoesn'tknowhowtogetthere.Ithinksheneedsmyhelp.Iaskher52．（wait）formeinthehallandthenIgotobuytheticket.WhenIfinish53．（buy）myticket，Amyisn'tattheplace.Ican'tfindheranywhereinthehall.Iruntothebroadcastroomofthestation54．（quick）andasktheworkersthereforhelp.TheyusethebroadcasttohelpmefindAmy.Afterten55．（minute）walk，Amycomes.Shetellsmeshecan'tfindtheplaceaftershecomesoutofthetoilet（衛(wèi)生間）.六、第二部分，第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)56．假定你是李華，你的爸爸是一名36歲的醫(yī)生，愛好彈吉他和鋼琴。根據(jù)下面的時間表完成題為"Myfather'sdailylife"的作文。patients(病人)TimeActivityTimeActivity6:40a.m.起床16：00p.m.~17:00p.m.開會7:10a.m.吃早飯17:00p.m.回家7:50a.m.開車上班（距離家5千米，花費15分鐘）18:00p.m.吃完飯8:00a.m.~16:00p.m.見病人22:00p.m.洗澡，睡覺

答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．D；3．B；4．A；5．D【知識點】記敘文；周末活動【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了珍妮周六的活動。

【點評】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文，了解文章的大意，抓住上下文的語境，明確詞意，結(jié)合語法，運用排除法選出答案，最后在通讀全文核對答案。1．句意：珍妮不必去上學(xué)。A喜歡，B想要，C需要，D問。根據(jù)前句"It'sSaturdaytoday.今天是周六。"可知周六珍妮不需要去上學(xué)，C符合題意，故選C。2．句意：她在上午10點完成她的作業(yè)。A得到，B給，傳，C拿走，帶走，D完成。根據(jù)前句"Aftergettingup,shehasbreakfastandthenshedoesherhomework."可知珍妮起床后，吃完早飯寫作業(yè)，10點應(yīng)該是完成作業(yè)，故選D。3．句意：然后，珍妮去商店給她的媽媽買短裙。A俱樂部，B商店，C學(xué)校，D圖書館。根據(jù)"buyaskirtforhermother."可知買短裙去商店，故選B。4．句意：她和她的朋友們?nèi)ゾ蠢显骸老的，B小的，C好的，D年輕的。根據(jù)下一句"Theyreadnewspaperstotheoldpeople,talkwiththem,andhelpthemwashtheirclothes."可知她們給老人們讀報紙，和她們聊天，并且?guī)椭麄兿匆路?，她們?yīng)該是去了敬老院，theoldpeople'shome是敬老院，故選A。5．句意：珍妮感到很開心因為她可以幫助別人。A年輕的，B忙碌的，C傷心的，D開心的。根據(jù)"becauseshecanhelpothers."可知幫助別人應(yīng)該是開心的，故選D?！敬鸢浮?．A；7．D；8．B；9．B；10．C；11．A；12．B；13．A；14．D；15．C【知識點】記敘文；日常活動【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了吉姆的媽媽茱莉亞以及她周一的活動。

【點評】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后根據(jù)前后語境確定設(shè)空處需要填哪個詞，考慮主謂一致，時態(tài)，固定搭配等。最后通讀一遍，逐一驗證，確保正確。6．句意：他的媽媽茱莉亞在他的學(xué)校作為一名語文老師而工作。A工作，B拿走，帶走，C幫助，D跑。根據(jù)"asaChineseteacher"可知他的媽媽在學(xué)校工作，故選A。7．句意：吉米告訴我他的媽媽周一做了什么。A怎么樣，B哪里，C什么時候，D什么。do是及物動詞，what可以做do的賓語，whathismotherdo是他的媽媽周一做的事，故選D。8．句意：對于茱莉亞來說周一是忙碌的一天。A無聊的，B忙碌的，C自由的，免費的。D令人放松的。根據(jù)下一句"ShehasfourlessonsonMonday-twointhemorningandtwointheafternoon."可知周一有四節(jié)課，應(yīng)該是忙碌的，故選B。9．句意：因此茱莉亞必須早起。A晚地，B早地，C那時，D真正地。根據(jù)"Thefirstlessonisateighto'clock."可知第一節(jié)課在八點，她必須早起，故選B。10．句意：她通常6點起床，然后她整理床鋪并且刷牙。A衣服，B食物，C牙，D頭。wash是動詞，刷，洗。早晨6點起床后刷牙符合題意，brushherteeth是刷牙，故選C。11．句意：學(xué)校離他們家很近，因此他們通常步行去學(xué)校。A走路，步行。B得到，C談話，D表明。根據(jù)"Theschoolisneartheirhome"可知學(xué)校離他家近，他們步行去學(xué)校，walktoschool是步行去學(xué)校，故選A。12．句意：他們在七點半到達(dá)學(xué)校。A不到，B超過，C在具體的某天，D在具體的時刻點。halfpastseven是固定搭配，在七點半，故選B。13．句意：因此茱莉亞有半個小時為第一節(jié)課做準(zhǔn)備。A她的，B他的，C他們的，D我們的。主語是Julie，形容詞性物主代詞是her，故選A。14．句意：她通常在語文作業(yè)方面幫助她的學(xué)生。A從來不，B仍然，C僅僅，D通常。根據(jù)"Butshedoesn'tgohomeatonce."可知她不立刻回家，她通常在作業(yè)方面幫助她的學(xué)生，故選D。15．句意：茱莉亞喜歡她在武漢的生活。A學(xué)校，B課，C生活，D組，群。根據(jù)"Shesaysit'sbusybutgreatfun."可知她說它是忙碌的并且有很多樂趣，這描述的應(yīng)該是生活，故選C?！敬鸢浮?6．C17．C18．B【知識點】說明文；學(xué)校生活；細(xì)節(jié)理解；詞義猜測；標(biāo)題選擇【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了美國學(xué)校的作業(yè)俱樂部。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。先通讀全文，找到題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，有針對性地到文章中尋找細(xì)節(jié)，并結(jié)合選項，確定答案.16．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了美國學(xué)校有許多俱樂部，詳細(xì)介紹了作業(yè)俱樂部，最佳標(biāo)題是Thehomeworkclub（作業(yè)俱樂部），故選C。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsintheseclubs."可知美國的學(xué)生們下午去作業(yè)俱樂部，故選C。18．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy."可知美國的學(xué)生們需要安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)，越來越多的學(xué)生們在這些俱樂部度過他們的下午，spend意思是度過，故選B。【答案】19．B20．D21．C22．B【知識點】說明文；交通方式；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了美國第二十高中的學(xué)生們上學(xué)的方式的調(diào)查結(jié)果。

【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找關(guān)鍵信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"About56%studentsliveindifferentplacesaroundthecenterofourcity.Sotheycangotoschoolbyschoolbus."可知超過50%的學(xué)生乘坐校車上學(xué)，故選B。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theyliveneartheschool.It'sabout10%.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch."可知大約10%的學(xué)生回家吃午飯，在學(xué)校吃午飯的是90%，故選D。21．判斷推理。根據(jù)"Thereare2,616studentsinthisschool.About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool."可知學(xué)校2616名學(xué)生，大約18%的學(xué)生騎自行車去上學(xué)，一共大約是470人，故選C。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.ThentheygobackhomeonFridayafternoon.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool."可知學(xué)校為住在學(xué)校的學(xué)生提供免費的健康早餐，故選B?！敬鸢浮?3．A24．D25．A26．C【知識點】記敘文；學(xué)校生活；家庭生活；細(xì)節(jié)理解；詞義猜測【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了保羅來到新學(xué)校第一天的情況。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要是細(xì)節(jié)理解題和詞義猜測題。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；詞義猜測題，要讀懂劃線部分所在的句子和它前后的句子，根據(jù)語境猜測。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Heexercisesforhalfanhour.Thenhetakesashowerandhassomebreadforbreakfast."可知保羅在早餐之前鍛煉并且洗澡，故選A。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Paulfeelsnervous(感到緊張的)becausehedoesn'tknowwhathisteachersandclassmatesarelike."可知保羅感到緊張是因為他不知道他的老師和同學(xué)是什么樣的，故選D。25．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Paulfeelsnervous(感到緊張的)becausehedoesn'tknowwhathisteachersandclassmatesarelike."可知因為不知道老師和同學(xué)是什么樣的，保羅感到緊張，媽媽應(yīng)該是告訴他老師和同學(xué)是友好的，不要擔(dān)心，worry是擔(dān)心，故選A。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Paulgetstotheclassroomatsevenforty.Hefindshisclassmatesarehavinga"FirstDayofSchool"party.可知在開學(xué)的第一天，保羅的同學(xué)正在舉辦聚會，C正確，故選C?！敬鸢浮?7．A28．B29．C30．D【知識點】說明文；交通方式；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；詞義猜測【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了共享單車。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。對于一些細(xì)節(jié)題目的考査，往往要到文章原句中去找答案，推測詞義的題目，要著重看這個單詞前后的句子，判斷推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Inmanybigcities,manypeopletaketrains,busesorsubwaystogettodifferentplaces."可知在大城市，人們坐火車，公共汽車或者地鐵去不同的地方，沒有提到飛機，故選A。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Andit'salsoconvenientforthepeoplebecausetheycanstarttheirjourney（旅行）whentheywantto,andtheydon'tneedtogettoaparkinglot（停車場）."可知胡先生認(rèn)為共享單車是方便的，故選B。29．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"theycanstarttheirjourney（旅行）whentheywantto,andtheydon'tneedtogettoaparkinglot（停車場）"可知他們可以想什么時候就什么時候開始他們的旅行，并且他們不必去停車場，共享單車應(yīng)該是方便的，convenient是方便的，故選C。30．判斷推理題。根據(jù)"Shespendsoneyuanridingabikeforhalfanhour."可知共享單車半個小時1元，趙赫想騎一個小時，他需要付款2元，故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．A；32．E；33．C；34．B；35．D【知識點】說明文；交通方式【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了美國的騎自行車上學(xué)日和騎自行車的好處。

A.ItisonthefirstWednesdayinMay.它在五月的第一個周三。

B.Theyreallyneedtoexercisetokeephealthy.他們真的需要鍛煉來保持健康。

C.Studentscantalkandseenicethingsontheway.學(xué)生們在路上可以說話并且看到美好的東西。

D.It'sgoodexerciseanditcanhelpthemsavemoney(省錢).它是好的鍛煉并且它可以幫助他們省錢。

E.Now,hundredsofteachersinUSschoolsliketoasktheirstudentstodoso.現(xiàn)在，在美國成百上千的老師們喜歡讓他們的學(xué)生這樣做。

F.Whenyouseesomeoneunder12ridingabike,youcantellhimnottodothat.當(dāng)你看到12歲以下的人騎行車時，你可以告訴他不要那樣做。

【點評】考查閱讀還原。關(guān)注上下文，緊扣語境，在選擇要填入空缺處的選項時，重點關(guān)注它的前句和后句。31．根據(jù)前一句"IntheUS,BiketoSchoolDayisaschoolfestival.在美國，騎自行車上學(xué)時一個學(xué)校節(jié)日。"可知下一句介紹這個節(jié)日在哪天，A選項"ItisonthefirstWednesdayinMay.它在五月的第一個周三。"符合題意，故選A。32．根據(jù)下一句"It'sagreenwaybecauseitdoesn'tcausepollution(引起污染).它是一種綠色的方式因為它不會造成污染。"可知前一句是美國的老師喜歡讓學(xué)生騎自行車上學(xué)，E選項"Now,hundredsofteachersinUSschoolsliketoasktheirstudentstodoso.現(xiàn)在，在美國成百上千的老師們喜歡讓他們的學(xué)生這樣做。"符合題意，故選E。33．根據(jù)下一句"Mostimportantly,bikingisreallygoodfortheirhealth.最重要的是，騎自行車真的對他們的健康有好處。"可知上一句介紹騎自行車的好處，C選項"Studentscantalkandseenicethingsontheway.學(xué)生們在路上可以說話并且看到美好的東西。"符合題意，故選C。34．根據(jù)前一句"Fortoday'sstudents,ittakesthemmuchtimetoplayphonegamesorwatchTVshowsathome.對于今天的學(xué)生來說，在家玩手機游戲和看電視花費了他們太多的時間。"可知下一句介紹他們需要鍛煉，B選項"Theyreallyneedtoexercisetokeephealthy.他們真的需要鍛煉來保持健康。"符合題意，故選B。35．根據(jù)下一句"Afterbuyinganoldbikeforonlyfiftytoonehundreddollars,theycanrideittoworkeveryday.Andanewbikedoesn'ttaketoomuchmoney,either.在50到100美元買一輛舊自行車后，他們可以每天騎著去上班。并且新自行車也不會花費太多的錢。"可知上一句是自行車可以省錢，D選項"It'sgoodexerciseanditcanhelpthemsavemoney(省錢).它是好的鍛煉并且它可以幫助他們省錢。"符合題意，故選D。36．【答案】swimming【知識點】動名詞；固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：夏天要來了。我想要和我的哥哥在河里游泳。根據(jù)"intheriver"和首字母可知喜歡和哥哥在河里游泳，goswimming是固定搭配，去游泳，符合題意，故答案為swimming。

【點評】考查動名詞。注意識記固定搭配goswimming的用法。37．【答案】shows【知識點】第三人稱單數(shù)；表示客觀事實或真理【解析】【分析】句意：這個故事向我們表明我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)并且用不放棄。根據(jù)"Thestory"和首字母可知單詞是show，動詞，表明，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，show用第三人稱單數(shù)shows。故答案為shows。

【點評】考查動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。注意識記單詞show作為動詞的用法。38．【答案】people【知識點】集體名詞【解析】【分析】句意：在房間里有30人并且他們正在認(rèn)真地聽這個男人的講話。根據(jù)"theyarelisteningtotheman'sspeechverycarefully."和首字母可知在房間里有30人，people是集合名詞，人，符合題意，故答案為people。

【點評】考查集合名詞。注意識記單詞people的用法。39．【答案】musicians【知識點】規(guī)則變化的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：她愛唱歌并且她想要成為中國最著名的音樂家之一。根據(jù)"Shelovessinging"可知她想成為音樂家，首字母是m，musician是可數(shù)名詞，音樂家。oneof+the+形容詞的最高級+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，最……之一，musician的復(fù)數(shù)是musicians。故答案為musicians。

【點評】考查可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。注意識記oneof+the+形容詞的最高級+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)的用法。40．【答案】dresses【知識點】第三人稱單數(shù)；表示目前存在的狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或習(xí)慣；固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：在她起床后，她通常先給她的嬰兒穿衣服。根據(jù)"herbaby"和首字母可知先給她的嬰兒穿衣服，dress是動詞，dresssb.是固定搭配，給某人穿衣服，由usually可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是she，dress的第三人稱單數(shù)是dresses，故答案為dresses。

【點評】考查動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。注意識記固定搭配dresssb.的用法。41．【答案】forty【知識點】表示四則運算【解析】【分析】句意：30+10等于40。thirty是30，ten是10，根據(jù)數(shù)學(xué)計算可