Module9GreatinventionsUnit1Willcomputersbeusedmorethanbooksinthefuture?DoyouoftensurftheInternet?WarmingupDoyouchatontheInternet?Haveyousentthephotostothewebsite?Doyoureadthee-booksontheInternet?DoyoureceiveemailsontheInternet?websiten.

網(wǎng)站mailn.

信件Presentationtextbookn.

教科書；課本pagen.

頁(yè)；一頁(yè)（紙）memoryn.

存儲(chǔ)器；存儲(chǔ)量instructionsn.[復(fù)數(shù)]說明書technologyn.

科技；技術(shù)Howhavetheseinventionschangedpeople’slives?Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.2Whichonedoyouthinkisthemostimportant?3Whatotherimportantinventionscanyouthinkof?Lingingloveshermobilephonebecauseshecan______________.AllofDaming’sfriends’numbersare_______inhisphone.Listenandcompletethesentences.useitanywherekept3Today’scamerasarebetterthanoldcamerasbecausetheydonot________andthephotoscan______________.4Linglingthinkseverything___________bycomputerstosomedegree,sothecomputeris__________________invention.needfilmbesentbyemailwaschangedthemostimportant1.WhatwillTonydoontheschoolvisittothemuseum?Takesomephotos.2.Wheredidwegetmainlyinformationinthepast?Frompaperbooks.ListentoPart3andanswerthefollowingquestions.They’ll

beputupontheschoolwebsite.2.AndtheycanbeseenontheInternetbyotherclasses.3.Willcomputersbeusedmorethanbooksinthefuture?Findoutthesentenceswhichbelongtothepassivevoiceinthedialogue.注：一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，具體內(nèi)容會(huì)在Unit3課時(shí)講解。Tonywantstoborrowhisfather’scameraandtakesomephotosoftheschooldanceandthebasketballmatch.Thephotoswillbeshownintheschoolmagazine.Tony’sdadlendsthecamera.HepromisesTonytolookafterit.Nowreadthesummaryoftheconversation.Underlinethewronginformationandcorrectit.Tonywantstoborrowhisfather’scameraandtakesomephotosoftheschooldanceandthebasketballmatch.Thephotoswillbeshownintheschoolmagazine.Tony’sdadlendsthecamera.HepromisesTonytolookafterit.schoolvisittothemuseum.website.TonypromisesDadontheontheschool1Changingthesubject,canIgetthecamera?Anyway,aboutthecamera…?Itisnotaproblem.Iwilluseanothermemorycard.OK.Thatcanbefixed.I’vegotanemptymemorycard.Findthesentencesintheconversationwhichmean:3Iwilldowhatyoutellmetodo.Promise!Howdoyoufixacameraifthememoryisfull?Whendoyouneedtoreadtheinstructions?Howoftendoyousendmessagesbymail?electronicfixinstructioninventionlendmailpagewebsiteAnswerthequestions.4Howmanypagesdoesthisbookhave?5Whichwebsitedoyouoftengotowhenyougetonline?6Whatisanexampleofelectronictechnology?7Whenyoulendsomethingtosomeone,whatdotheyhavetodolater?8Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinventioninhumanhistory?EverydayEnglishIwonder…Perhaps.Hereitis.Promise!1.CanIborrowyourcamera?

borrow表示“借入”

lend表示“借出”

borrowsth.fromsb.表示“向某人借某物”。例如：

Iborrowedabookfromthelibraryyesterday.

昨天我從圖書館借了一本書。Languagepoints2.They’llbeputupontheschoolwebsite.

putup表示“張貼，公布”。例如：

Youcanputupthenoticeonthenoticeboard.

你可以把通知貼在布告欄上。3.In

thepast,wemainlygotinformationfrompaperbooks.

inthepast表示“在過去”。

mainly表示“大部分地，主要地”。是副詞。它的形容詞為main。例如：

Wemainlygetfoodfromthelandandsea.

我們主要從陸地和海洋獲取食物。4.Somewerehugeoneswiththousandsofpages.

thousandsof表示“成千上萬的”。例如：

Thousandsofbirdsflybacktothenorthinspring.

成千上萬的鳥兒在春天飛回北方。5.Andthememorycardmaybefull.

memory表示“內(nèi)存，存儲(chǔ)器”。

fulladj.

滿的；充滿的例如：

Mysuitcasewasfullofbooks.

我的提箱裝滿了書。

6.Thatcanbefixed.

此句為含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。結(jié)構(gòu)為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過去分詞。

fixv.

修補(bǔ)，挽救例如：

Thebrokenwindowneedtobefixed.這個(gè)破窗戶需要修補(bǔ)。7.Ifyouhavetolendittoanyone,tellthemtouseitproperly.

lendv.

（把某物）借出，借給（某人）

lendsth.tosb.表示“把某物借給某人”例如：

Tomlenthisbooktomelastmonth.

上個(gè)月湯姆把書借給了我。properlyadv.

合適地，正確地例如：Howmuchmoneydoweneedtodothejobproperly?我們需要多少錢才能做好這件事？They’llbeputupontheschoolwebsite.AndtheycanbeseenontheInternetbyotherclasses,evenpeoplelivinginothercountries.Youmustpromisethatyou’lltakegoodcareofit.Listenandmarkthepauses.Nowlistenagainandrepeat.Workinpairs.—Wecanuseemailtosendmessages.—Yes,wecanuseemailtosendmessagesquicklyandcheaply.emailmobilephoneTVwashingmachine

Talkabouttheadvantagesoftheseinventions.Emailhasgreatinfluenceonmylife…Nowdescribehowtheseinventionshaveinfluencedyourlife.1.Iwantto____yourbiketogotothemuseum.A.keepB.lendC.borrow2.Theposterwill______onthewallinourclassroomtomorrow.A.beputupB.putupC.tobeputupCA練一練:3.Pandas_____liveonbambooinSichuanProvince.A.mainB.mainlyC.properly4.Thereare________peoplewaitinginline.A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.thousandD.twothousandsBB請(qǐng)介紹一下你眼中最偉大的發(fā)明。60詞左右。HomeworkUnit2WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?Whatdidpeopleusetoremembersomethinglonglongago?WarmingupWheredidpeoplestarttowriteonabout2,000yearsago?WhatwasinventedinChinaduringtheSuiandTangDynasties?WhatwasintroducedtoChinainthetwentiethcentury?HaveyoureadbooksontheInternet?printingn.

印刷developmentn.

進(jìn)步發(fā)展traden.

買賣；交易spreadv.

擴(kuò)展；蔓延；傳播Newwordsintroductionn.

引進(jìn)；采用；推行amountn.

量，數(shù)量storev.

存儲(chǔ)；儲(chǔ)藏variedadj.

各種各樣的formn.

種類；類型connectionn.

電話連接；計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接singleadj.

僅一個(gè)的；單個(gè)的directionn.

方向replacev.

替換，取代resultv.

（因……而）產(chǎn)生；發(fā)證e.g.Whenwaterlevelsrise,floodingresults.

水位上升，就會(huì)發(fā)生洪水。lookthrough瀏覽byhand用手；靠手做atatime每次；一次e.g.Wehadtogoandseetheprincipaloneatatime.

我們得逐一去見校長(zhǎng)。inawaye.g.Inawayitwasoneofourbiggestmistakes.

從某種意義上來說，這是我所犯的最大的錯(cuò)誤之一。compareto把……比作e.g.Shakespearecomparedtheworldtoastage.

莎士比亞把世界比作舞臺(tái)。waitandsee等著瞧Workinpairs.ReadthetitleofthepassageinActivity2.DiscussandmakealistoftheadvantagesofbooksandtheInternet.WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?Listentothepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whatdoeshismotherdoathomeeveryevening?Shelooksthroughmagazines.2.Whenwaspaperfirstcreated?About2,000yearsago.LearningtolearnTofindinformationinapassagequickly,youcanreadtheheadingandthefirstsentenceineachparagraph.Thiswilloftentellyouwhatthepassageisabout.Readthepassageandmatchthemainideaswiththeparagraphs.a)Theworldbeforeprintedbooksb)Theworldaftertheinventionofprinting.c)Lifewithpaperandprintingd)Technologyandbookse)Thefutureofbooks12345Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1Whatmaybecomemorepowerfulthanprinting?TheInternet.2

WhenwasprintinginventedinChina?DuringtheSuiandTangDynasties.3WhenwastheInternetintroducedtoChina?Inthetwentiethcentury.Completethetable.WhenWhatAbout2,000yearsagopapercreatedDuringtheSuiandTangDynastiesTodayprintinginventedInternetandcomputerusedBookswereexpensivebecausetheyweremadebyhand,but(1)_____________inprintingmadeitcheaperandfastertomakebooks.A(n)(2)_________inbooksresulted,andknowledge(3)________morequicklythaneverbefore.The(4)___________oftheInternethasdevelopmentsdirectionintroductionpowerfulreplacespreadtradeCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.developmentstradespreadintroductionchangedtheworldinasimilarway,andtheInternetismuchmore(5)_________.WithmoreandmorepeopleusingtheInternet,the(6)_________thattraditionalprintingwilltakeinthefutureisuncertain,andcomputersmay(7)_______booksoneday.powerfuldirectionreplacedevelopmentsdirectionintroductionpowerfulreplacespreadtrade1.Everyevening,mymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome.

lookthrough表示“快速閱讀，瀏覽”e.g.Ihaven’tlookedthroughthebooksyet.

我還沒瀏覽這本書。2.Asaresult,therewerenotmanybook.

asaresult表示“結(jié)果”。e.g.Asaresult,theygotthecheapestTVsetyesterday.

結(jié)果，他們昨天買到了最便宜的電視。Languagepoints3.Bookswereonlyproducedoneatatimebyhand.

atatime表示“每次，一次”。e.g.Pleasecomeinoneatatime,notalltogether.

每次進(jìn)來一個(gè)，不要一起進(jìn)來。

byhand表示“用手（做）”。e.g.Allthesetoysaremadebyhand.

所有這些玩具都是手工的。4.Later,developmentsinprintingmadeitpossibletoproducebooksmorequicklyandcheaply.

developmentn.

表示“發(fā)展，進(jìn)步”

developv.發(fā)展，進(jìn)步e.g.Withthedevelopmentofourcountry,ourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter.

隨著我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展，我們的生活也會(huì)越來越好。5.AmuchlargeramountofinformationcanbestoredinmorevariedformsontheInternetthaninbooks.amountn.

表示“量，數(shù)量”alargeamountof表示“大量的”variedadj.

表示“各種各樣的”，等于allkindsof。e.g.Therearealargeamountof

varieddressesandIdon’tknowwhattobuy.

這里有許多各式各樣的裙子，我不知道該買哪個(gè)。6.Sowhatdirectionwilltraditionalprintingtakeinthefuture?

directionn.

表示“方向”e.g.Tomwentoffinthedirectionofhome.

湯姆朝家的方向去了。7.WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?

bereplacedby表示“被…代替”。e.g.Theoldtextbookwasreplacedbythenewone.

舊的教材被新的代替了。WritingReadthesentencesandnoticehowwegivereasonsandresults.Bookswereonlyproducedoneatatimebyhand.Asaresult,therewerenotmanybooks.Becausetherewerenotmanybooks,fewpeoplelearnttoread.Thesemachinesaresmallerandlighterthanbooks,sotheyareeasytocarry.asaresultasaresult是一個(gè)固定短語，意為“因此，結(jié)果”，表示后面句子與前面句子所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，前面是因后面是果。它與so可以進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。如：Tonygotuplatethatmorning.Asaresult,hedidn’tcatchthefirstbus.=Tonygotuplatethatmorning,sohedidn’tcatchthefirstbus.becausebecause是連詞，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。because+句子可以直接回答以why開頭的特殊疑問句。e.g.Ilikeplayingbasketballbecause

it’sfun.—WhyisLilycrying?—Becauseshecan’tfindhercat.Nowworkinpairs.Askandanwerthequestions.Writefullsentenceswithasaresult,becauseorso.Whyisithardtoimagineaworldwithoutprinting?--Whyisithardtoimagineaworldwithoutprinting?--It’shardtoimagineaworldwithoutprintingbecausewehavesomanyprintedthingsnow.2Whatwastheresultoffewbooksproduced?Fewbookswereproducedand,asaresult,fewpeoplecouldread.3Whathappenedaftertheprintingtechnologydeveloped?Afterprintingtechnologydeveloped,bookswerecheaper,somorepeoplelearnthowtoread.4Whatwillhappentothebooksinthefuture?Why?BooksmightnotbeneededinthefuturebecausetheInternetisgrowingquickly.WritefullsentenceswiththenotesinActivity3.About2,000yearsago,paperwasfirstcreated.PrintingwasinventedduringtheSuiandTangDynasties.Today,theInternetisgrowingveryfast.ComputersandtheInternetareusedinclassroomnow,andnewspapersandmagazinesarereadonline.Writeapassageabouttraditionalprintinganditsfuture.UsethesentencesyouhavewritteninActivity5and6tohelpyou.PossibleanswerIt’shardtoimagineaworldwithoutprintingbecausewehavesomanyprintedthingsnow,forexample,menus,comicsandschoolbooks.Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearago,butbooksweren’tprintedatthattime.Theywerewrittenbyhand,sofewbookswereproduced,andasaresult,fewpeoplecouldread.PrintingwasinventedduringtheSuiandTangDynasties.Afterprintingdeveloped,booksbecamecheaper,somorepeoplelearnthowtoread.Today,theInternetisgrowingveryfast.AmuchlargeramountofinformationcanbestoredinmorevariedformsontheInternetthaninbook.Asaresult,inthefuture,theInternetwillprobablybemoreimportantthanprinting.重點(diǎn)短語lookthroughatatimebyhandinawaycompare…to…waitandsee本課小結(jié)：1.Let’slook______thetextandthenanswerthequestions.A.atB.throughC.forD.after2.Thechildrenaremakingkites____hand.A.byB.forC.withBAExercises3.Withthe_____ofourschoolwe’llhaveabetterenvironmentforstudying.A.developB.developedC.development4.-Howmanymusicarethereintheworld?-Thereare______formsofmusicnow.A.varyB.variedC.muchD.littleBC請(qǐng)介紹一下互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。60詞左右。HomeworkUnit3LanguageinuseDoyouuseemailstocommunicatewithothers?Answerthefollowingquestions.Doyoulikeshoppingonline?DoyouusetheInternettohelpyoudohomework?WhatwillourlifebelikewithouttheInternet?1.They____________ontheschoolwebsite.2._____computers_______morethanbooksinthefuture?3._____books__________bytheInternet?willbeputupWillbeusedWillbereplacedLanguagepracticeCompletethefollowingsentences.被動(dòng)語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般將來時(shí)肯定主語+am/is/are+done主語+was/were+done主語+will/be(am/is/are)goingto+be+done否定主語+am/is/are+not+done主語+was/were+not+done主語+will/be(am/is/are)not+goingto+be+done一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般將來時(shí)一般疑問句Am/Is/Are+主語+doneWas/Were+主語+doneWill+主語+be+done/Be(am/is/are)+主語+goingto+be+done一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般將來時(shí)特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+am/is/are+主語+done特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+done特殊疑問詞will+主語+be+done/特殊疑問詞be(am/is/are)+主語+goingto+be+done1.____books__________(replace)bycomputersinthefuture?2.Mybikeisbroken.It___________(fix)tomorrow.3.—Dad,canIusetheInternetthisevening?—Yes,butthecomputerisnotonyet.Theelectricity_________________(notconnect)untilnineo’clock.Completethesentencesandconversationswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninbrackets.Willbereplacedwillbefixedwon’tbeconnected4._____theproblem_____________(talkabout)atthemeetingtomorrow?5.Who____________(invite)togiveareportaboutgreatinventionsnextFriday?6.—When_____thework__________(finish)?—Intwodays.WillbetalkedaboutwillbeinvitedwillbefinishedAnewclassroomwillbebuilt.Lookatthepicturesanddescribethenewclassroomthatwillbebuilt.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.build,buy,changeAnewfloorwillbebuilt.Newfurniture(desk/chairs)willbebought.Anewblackboardwillbebought.Thewindowsandthedoorwillbechanged.Theteacher’sdeskwillbepainted.Thelightswillbechanged.Thecolorofthewallswillbechanged.Thewallswillbefixed.…Workinpairs.Talkaboutthesegreatinventions.●1875●America●AlexanderGrahamBellA:Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?B:Itwasinventedin1875.…A:Whatkindoftelephonedoyouthinkwillbemadeinthefuture?B:…●1903●America●WrightBrothers●1924●Britain●JohnLogieBairdCompletethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Beforethe___________ofprinting,fewpeoplecouldread.Thereweremorebookstosell,sothe_____inbooksgrew.Becausemorepeoplecouldread,ideas______quickly.What________willprintingtakeinthefuture?introductiontradedirection,introduction,spread,tradespreaddirectionListenandfindoutwherethespeakeris.Inaschoollibrary.IntheBritishLibrary.IntheBritishMuseum.ListeningListenagainandanswerthequestions.Whyweresofewbooksproducedinancienttimes?Becausetheywerewrittenbyhand.2Whyweremanyoldbookscopiedontoacomputer?

Theyaretoovaluabletobepickedupandheldinthehand.3HowhasthecomputerhelpedpeoplereadoldbooksintheBritishLibrary?

Oldbookswerecopiedontoacomputerafewyearsagoforpeopletobeabletoreadthemwithouttouchingthem.Readthepassageandchoosethebesttitle.a)ThehistoryoftheInternetb)TheWorldWideWebc)TheInternetandtheWebd)ThefutureoftheInternetReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.WhenwastheInternetinventedbytheUSgovernment?Inthe1960s.2.Whatcouldpeopleonlysendatfirst?Theycouldonlysendverysimpletexts.3.WhoinventedtheWorldWideWebin1991?ABritishscientistnamedTimBerners-Lee.4.Canpeopleusee-commerceandonlineshoppingtobuyandsellthings?Yes,theycan.Nowcompletethetimetable.Inthe1960sTheInternetwasinventedforthearmytouse.Inthe1970sScientistsandbusinesspeoplewantedtousetheInternettosendandreceivemessages.In1991TheWorldWideWebwasinvented.Inthe1990sMoreandmorepeoplestartedtousetheInternettosendvarioustypesoffiles.TodayTheWebhashundredsofmillionsofusers.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplelive,w