專題五非謂語動(dòng)詞1/75語法要點(diǎn)講練悟通2/753/754/755/756/757/758/759/7510/7511/7512/7513/7514/7515/7516/7517/7518/7519/7520/7521/7522/7523/7524/7525/7526/7527/7528/7529/7530/7531/7532/7533/7534/7535/7536/7537/7538/7539/7540/7541/7542/7543/7544/7545/7546/7547/7548/7549/75命題熱點(diǎn)題型研通50/7551/7552/7553/75示例(·浙江高考)Ienjoyedsitclosetothewindowsandlookingattheview.答案：___________點(diǎn)撥句中已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞，且另一動(dòng)詞不作并列謂語，則只能用非謂語動(dòng)詞。54/75示例①(·陜西高考)Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.答案：____________②(·浙江高考)Iamawfullytiring,butIknowI'llneverfallasleep.答案：___________點(diǎn)撥①現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)、進(jìn)行；過去分詞表示被動(dòng)、完成；②現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)化形容詞表示“令人……”，常修飾物；而過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化形容詞表示“感到……”，常修飾人。55/75示例(·四川高考)SuddenlyMary,mybestfriend,askedmetolethertocopymyanswers.答案：______________點(diǎn)撥在感官動(dòng)詞和使役動(dòng)詞(get除外)后面用不帶to不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。56/75示例①(·全國卷Ⅱ)Whensummercomes,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthefreshvegetables!答案：_____________②(·四川高考)It'sbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywantsharewithyousomeoftheproblemsIhavebeenexperiencing.答案：____________點(diǎn)撥①invitesb.todosth.為固定搭配。②有些動(dòng)詞，如want,decide,plan等后應(yīng)接帶to動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。57/75示例(·遼寧高考)Itisdifficulttounderstandingwhyshebarkseveryminuteshe'soutside.答案：__________________________點(diǎn)撥不定式符號to后接動(dòng)詞原形，另外應(yīng)尤其注意含有介詞to短語，如lookforwardto,getusedto,thekeyto等，它們后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)需用動(dòng)詞-ing形式。58/7559/7560/7561/7562/75備考能力二級練通63/7564/7565/7566/7567/7