Unit2Schoollife一．重點詞匯1.Britishadj.英國的2.Americanadj.美國的n.(英)橡皮4.grasern.(英)橡皮5.biscuitn.(英)餅干6.cookien.(美)餅干7.vacationn.(美)假期8.fall.n.(美)秋天9.storen.(美)商店10.truckn.(美)卡車11.yardn.(美)院子12.movien.(美)電影13.Frenchn.法語14.foreignadj.外國的15.languagen.語言16.during在…期間17.discussv.討論，議論18.offervt.主動提出，自愿給予19.endv.結(jié)束20.baseballn.棒球21.winv.贏得;贏，獲勝22.leastadj.最少的：最小的自始至終，從頭到尾24.chessn.國際象棋v.花費（時間或金錢）26.finishvt.完成：結(jié)束27.real真實的，真的28.dailyadj。每日的，日常的29.weekly每周的30.quickadj.快的二．短語歸納1.belikewatchingTV像在看電視2.feweradvertisements更少的廣吉3.BritishEnglish英式英語4.buysthforso為?買?5.seeafilm香電影6.amixedschool一所混合學(xué)校7.dosomereading閱讀8.borrow…from…向?借9.bringin常遙米10.keepdoingsth一直做某事11.inclass在課堂上12.learnmoreabout更多地了解13.dosportstogether一起做運動14.haveanimportantmatch進行一場重要比賽15.seemtodosth似乎要去做?16.1ookthrough瀏覽、快速查看17.practicehard努力學(xué)習(xí)18.atmost最多19.discuss...with…與…討論20.havetoworkharder不得不努力學(xué)習(xí)21.offermehelp=offerhelptome主動給予我?guī)椭?2.inthe8thgrade/inYear8/inGrade8在八年級、初二23.amongthethreeofus在我們?nèi)水?dāng)中24efirst/second/thirdintherace在賽跑中獲得弟一/第二名/弟三名25.thenumberofstudents/teachers學(xué)生/老師的數(shù)量26.havemore/fewerweeksoff有更多/更少周的假期27.haveagoodtimedoingsth做?很開心28.keep(on)doingsth.繼續(xù)做某事29.amongallmysubjects在我所有的學(xué)科中30.neartheendof接近??的末尾三．語法要點用more...than,fewer…than和less...than結(jié)構(gòu)比較兩個事物的數(shù)量，用themost,theleast,thefewest比較兩個以上事物的數(shù)量。1）比較級more…than，fewer…than用于比較可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量；2）比較級more…than，less…than用于比較不可教名詞的數(shù)量。如：NancyhasmorefreetimethanJohn/JohnstudiesmoresubjectsthanNancy.NancyhaslessfreetimethanJohm/JohnstudiesfewersubjectsthanNancy.四．必背典句1.Whydon'tdogsgotoschoo1?=Whynotgotoschool?為什么你不去上學(xué)？這是個提建議的句型，類似的還有：Shallwe...?/Let'sdo…Whataboutdoing..?Howaboutdoing?Wouldyouliketodo...?對建議的回答常有：Goodidea!Whynot?Great!I'dliketo…等。2.What'sschoollike?=Whatdoesschoollooklike?學(xué)校是什么樣的？What's...like?的用法：(1)用于詢問人的情況時，既可指人的外表，也可指人的性格、品質(zhì)等。如：Whatishisbrotherlike?他第弟是怎樣一個人？Heisverykindandwarmhearted他很友好，是個熱心腸。(2)對想了解的事物選行描述。如：Whatwasthefootballgamelike？足球比賽怎么樣？Itwasgreat.Wewonthegame.棒極了。我們贏了。3.It'slikewatchingTV,buttherearefeweradvertisements.它就像看電視，但是廣告更少。(1)此句中的like是介詞，其反義詞是unlike（不像），后可接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。Hisnewhatislikeacatonthechair.他的新帽子像一只貓在椅子上。(2)few,afew.littlealittle的用法：few/afew修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式：little/alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞。(3)afewalittle表示肯定意義，fewlittle表示否定意義。如：Ihavefewfriendsinthenewschool.在新學(xué)校里我?guī)缀鯖]有朋友。Thereislittlemilkinthebottle,isthere?瓶子里沒有牛奶了，不是嗎？4.Learningforeignlanguagesisfun.學(xué)外語是有趣的。此句中的主語是一個動名詞短語。作主語時，不能用動詞原形。動名詞一般是在動詞后加ing.一個動名詞短語作主語時看作單數(shù)，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)：Runningisgoodforourhealth./LearningEnglishwellisnotdifficultforme.5.Timeseemstogofasterwhenwearereadinginterestingbooks.seem作連系動詞，意為“僅于：好像”。其用法如下：(1)“主語+seen+不定式”，此句型中的seem與不定式一超構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語。如：Theyoungmanseemedtochangea1ot.這個年輕人看起來變化很大。(2)“主語+seem+(tobe)＋表語”，表語多為名詞或形容詞，以說明主語的特征或狀態(tài)。如：MrBlackseemedtobequitehappy.布榮克先生好像十分快樂。(3)“Itseems+that從句”，其中it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)主語從句。如：ItseemsthatMillieisveryhappy.米莉似乎很開心。一、單項選擇1.Lindaiselevenyearoldgirlandsheisingrade.A.a;thefifthB.an;fiveC.a;fifthD.an;thefifth2.DopeopleintheUKandtheUSAusedifferentwordstorefertothesamething?Yes.PeopleinBritainsay“holiday”,whilepeopleintheUSAsay“”.A.lorryB.autumnC.yardD.vacation3.Becauseofthedisease,therearepeopleinthestreetthisyearthanlastyear.A.moreB.mostC.fewerD.fewest4.Look!HowNancyiswriting!Oh,sheisthegirlinmyclass.A.carefully;mostcarefulB.careful;mostcarefulC.carefully;carefulD.careful;careful5.You’dbetterleave,ortroublewilletoyou.A.livelyB.friendlyC.heavilyD.quickly6.IsShanghaimuchthancitiesinChina?A.bigger;theotherB.bigger;anyothersC.thebiggest;theotherD.thebiggest;anyother7.Theradiosaystherewillbemuchnextweek.Maybewewillhaveoff.A.rainier;twodaysB.rain;twodays’C.rainier;twodaysD.rain;twodays8.CouldyoupleasetellmewhenpeopleeatmooncakestraditionallyinChina,LiHua?theMidAutumnFestival.A.FromB.DuringC.AmongD.Between9.IliketheTVprogrammeTheReadersbest.Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecaninoursparetime.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads10.greatfunwehavekitesonwindydays!A.What;toflyB.Whata;flyingC.What;flyingD.Whata;tofly11.ThesubjectsstudentsstudyinAmericaaredifferentfrominChinaA.thoseB.thatC.itD.one12.Ifwecan’tbetterservicestoourcustomers,ourbusinesswon’timprove.A.provideB.bringC.offerD.lend13.doyouplaytabletenniswithyourfather?Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.WhenD.Howoften14.LittleTomkeptandhismotherwas.A.tocry;worryingB.crying;worriedC.tocry;worriedD.crying;worry15.Shallwegotothesupermarketafterschool?Ineedtobuysomething.Let’smeetattheschoolgateat5:00p.m.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.AreyouOK?C.Whynot?D.That’sallright.二、詞匯(A)根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。1.Marylikesplaying(棒球)withherclassmatesafterlunch.2.Heisatopstudent,andhealwayslikes(討論)withhisclassmates.3.Wealwayshavelunchtogetherat(午餐時間).4.Ileftmy(物理)bookatschoolandIhavetoreturntogetit.5.—Is(法語)easytolearn?—No,Ithinkit’smoredifficultthanEnglish.(B)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Britainwritediariesdaywinfar1.TheplayersinChinaMen’sNationalFootballTeamarepayingmoreattentiontotheirtraining.2.peoplepreferteawhileAmericanpeopleprefercoffee.3.LasttermLinglingfirstprizeforherpoems.4.MysisterwenttoAmericaforstudywhenshewas20yearsold5.Tome,inEnglishisreallyfun.三、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子1.我瀏覽了這份試卷并且發(fā)現(xiàn)這些問題真的簡單。Ithetestpaperandfoundthequestionswere.2.珍妮