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廣東省茂名市分界第一中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ImightbuyaTV,ifIcanfinda______inthesales.A.bargain
B.trade
C.business
D.exchange參考答案:A2.—DoyouknowthemostancientcityinChina—Xi’anwell?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.A.hadcome
B.amcoming
C.havecome
D.came參考答案:C試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。It/This/Thatisthefirst/second…timesb.that某人第幾次做某事,從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)候,選C?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是:第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was,則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他?,F(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們該吃午飯的時(shí)間了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+---。自從---有多長時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),分兩種情況:(1)如果從句的動詞是終止性動詞leave/come/---,則表示“從動作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時(shí)間了?!盜tisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。(2)如果從句的動詞是持續(xù)性動詞stay/smoke/live---,則表示“從動作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長時(shí)間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。3.—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.We___________wellbyourhosts.A.weretreated
B.wouldbetreated C.treated
D.hadtreated參考答案:A4.Shewon’tbeabletocomenextweek,becauseshe____herselfinMountTaithen.A.enjoys
B.willbeenjoying
C.isenjoying
D.willhaveenjoying參考答案:B5.Hefelloverarockwhilewalkingbut________tohisfeetsoastogetthereintime.A.struggled
B.ranC.stood
D.brought參考答案:A句意:他走路時(shí)被一塊石頭絆倒了,但是為了能及時(shí)趕到,他掙扎著站了起來。struggletoone'sfeet是固定短語,意為“掙扎著站起來”,符合題意。6.—IstudiedintheUnitedStatesfor3years.
—_______.A.SoIdid.
B.SowasI.
C.SodidI.
D.SodoI.參考答案:C7.—Areyousureyouwon’tcomeforacoffeewithus? —______,ifyouinsist. A.Forgetit B.Itdepends C.Idon’tcare D.Allrightthen參考答案:D8.---Whenwillthepartybeheld?---Itisstill_____.A.makingpreparation B.makingpreparations C.inpreparation D.inpreparations參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:——聚會什么時(shí)候舉行?——它還在準(zhǔn)備中。AD為錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。B.makingpreparations做準(zhǔn)備;C.inpreparation在準(zhǔn)備中。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)譯為“在準(zhǔn)備中”。故選C項(xiàng)。9.PeopleWhoMovedChina,hostedbyCCTV,honorsthepeople_______thevaluablecontributionsshouldberememberedbyeveryChinese.A.whose
B.ofwhom
C.that
D.ofwhich參考答案:B10.Inmyopinion,sheis_____topassherexams.A.possible
B.likely
C.probable
D.impossible參考答案:B11.—Myfatherhasalreadydecidedtogiveupsmoking.—Congratulations!
.A.ManyhandsmakeFightworkB.BetterlatethanneverC.Itneverrainsbutitpours參考答案:B考查情景對話。句意:我的父親已經(jīng)決定戒煙了?!YR!亡羊補(bǔ)牢,為時(shí)不晚。Betterlatethannever是諺語,意思是亡羊補(bǔ)牢,為時(shí)不晚。所以選B。12._______itisfortheskydiverstojumpfromaplane10,000feethigh.A.Whatunusualexperience
B.HowunusualexperienceC.Whatanunusualexperience
D.Howanunusualexperience參考答案:C13.—_____madehimsoabsent-mindedinclasses?—Homesickness.A.Whywasit
B.Whyitwasthat C.Whatwasitthat D.Whatitwas參考答案:C14.WewillgotovisittheGreatWall
itrainstomorrow.A.if B.a(chǎn)s C.because D.unless參考答案:D15.Theywerethefirstpeople_______inthisvastfarmland.A.living
B.tolive
C.lived
D.live參考答案:B16.Maggie,Ithinkyoushouldchangeyourattitude_________yourwork,otherwiseyouwon’tmakeanyprogress.A.with
B.about
C.towards
D.for參考答案:C17.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave__________.A.it
Bthose
C.them
D.one參考答案:D二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.
36
Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.1.
37
Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada
50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease(早老性癡呆癥),accordingtoarecentstudy.
38
Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohave
aweekly
coffee
datewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingon
long
orshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.2.Goforawalk.Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpget
blood
glucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.
39
3.Learnsomethingnew.TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingon
memory
andthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.
40
Orgodancingwithyourfriends.
A.Butdon'tworryifyourscheduleisn'tfilledwithlife-changingevents.B.Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.C.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.E.Focusonthefuture.F.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.G.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.參考答案:GEAFC三、閱讀理解19.Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfair-weatherfriends,whowillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities(品質(zhì))ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(過錯(cuò))inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))andlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwit
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