北京常樂寺中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Chinasaysithasfoundno________thatanyofitscitizensonboardMalaysiaAirlines’missingFlight370crashedtheairplane.

A.signalB.evidenceC.beliefD.trick參考答案：B2.Youmay______yourteachersforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.

A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turnto

D.turnoff參考答案：C略3.AstudentofFudanUniversity___HuangYang,wasreported____byhisroommate,______thewholenation.A.named;tohavebeenpoisoned;whichshocked B.naming;beingpoisoned;shockingC.named;tobepoisoned;shocked

D.named;poisoned;asshocked參考答案：A4.Wefind_______easytogetalongwiththeworkers.A.that

B.it

C.this

D./參考答案：B略5.IsitonSeptember1st________studentscomebacktoschooleveryyear?A.when

B.that

C.which

D.who參考答案：B6.Itwasinthemiddleofthenight_______mydogSpidersuddenlybristledandIwaswokenupbyhergrowl.Lookingoutside,Isawawomaninblackstandingatthedoor.A.which B.when C.that D.where參考答案：C7.Theteacher，togetherwiththestudents

discussingReadingSkillsthat

newlypublishedinAmerica．A．a(chǎn)re；were

B．is；were

C．a(chǎn)re；was

D．is：was

參考答案：D略8.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其畫線部分與所給單詞的畫線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.aheadA.screamB.steakC.peachD.ready2.globeA.solarB.atomC.oxygenD.above3.strengthA.weatherB.worthC.withD.gather4.remindA.willingB.windowC.ignoreD.wipe5.customA.measureB.upstairsC.respectD.sugar

參考答案：DABDC9.Therescueteamwas

thevillageinordertosavethepeopletrappedinthecoalmine.

A.heading B.headingfor C.headingon D.heading參考答案：B16.Tomisthefirst

heiswrong.

A.admit

B.toadmit

C.ofadmitting

D.foradmitting參考答案：B略11.Whoeverbreaksthelawcouldhardly________it.A.throwaway

B.getaway

C.breakawayfrom

D.getawaywith參考答案：D12.----Doyouknowourtownatall?-------No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascomeB.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome參考答案：D略13.

Goingonatripinto

spacemustbequite

excitingexperience.

A./;the

B.the;the

C.the;an

D./;an參考答案：D略14.------Smokingisbadforyourhealth.

-------Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycannot______.

A.giveitin

B.giveitup

C.giveitout

D.giveitaway參考答案：B15.Shehasstudiedfiveforeignlanguagesbutis______inonlyoneofthem.A.fancy

B.fluent

C.false

D.familiar參考答案：B16._______wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.A.If,do

B.That,do

C.Whether,does

D.That,does

參考答案：D略17.Visitorswere_________atthe_________picturesthattheguideshowed.A.amazed;amazing B.amazed;amazed C.amazing;amazing

D.amazing;amazed參考答案：A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（提示：在答題卡上填涂方式：E涂E，F(xiàn)涂F，G涂G）Howtoimproveyourperseverance(毅力)Ifyou’refamiliarwiththestoryofthehare(野兔)andthetortoise,youknowthatthetortoiseprovedthatperseveranceismuchmoreimportantthanspeed.

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,butfewerpeoplehavethepatienceandperseveranceofthetortoise.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutoimproveyourperseverance.●Setgoalsandwritethemdown.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwanttoaccomplish,it’shardtopersevereuntilyoudo.

_____37_______,insteadofmakingmanyprojectsthatmayupsetyou.●

38

,andcrosseachstepoffthelistasyoucompleteit.IfyouwanttomastertheabilitytocookGermandishes,you’llneedtoreadcookbooks,studytherecipes（食譜）,buyingredients（食料）andpracticemakingthedishes.Writedownallthesestepsandremoveeachstepasyougo.●Makealistoftherewardsrelatedtoanyprojecttoencourageyourselftopersevere.Whenyouwanttolose40pounds,itmayseemlikeadifficultgoal.

39

.Youcanloweryourbloodsugarorfitintoyourfavoritepairofjeans.Keepthoserewardsinmindtoencourageyourselftosticktoyourdietandexerciseprogram.●Imagineyoursuccess.Taketimeeachdaytositback,relaxandpicturethelifeyou’llleadonceyou’vereachedyourgoal.

_____40________.Readthemoverseveraltimesadaytoencourageyourselftokeepgoing.A.Likethehare,manypeoplestartoffstrongB.AndyoushouldfocusoneverystepcarefullyC.Youcan’tloseweightonlybygoingonadietD.MakealistofthestepsneededtoreachyourgoalE.ButtherearebigrewardsfordoingsoF.ChooseoneortwogoalsthataremostimportanttoyouandworktowardthoseG.Oryoucanwriteoutaparagraphortwoabouthowreachingyourgoalwillchangeyourlife參考答案：AFDEG三、閱讀理解19.Dodogsunderstandus?Becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunderstandmorethanyouthink.AbordercollienamedRicorecognizesthenamesofabout200objects,sayresearchersinGermany.Thedogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnewwordsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchild.Itsword-learningskillsareasgoodasthoseofaparrotorchimpanzee(黑猩猩).Inoneexperiment,theresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedtheminto20groupsof10objects.Thentheownertoldthedogtogoandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback.Infourtests,Ricogot37outof40commandsright.Asthedogcouldn’tseeanyonetogetclues,thescientistsbelieveRicomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.Inanotherexperiment,thescientiststookonetoythatRicohadneverseenbeforeandputitinaroomwithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobject,usingawordthedoghadneverheardbefore.Thecorrectobjectwaschoseninsevenoutofl0tests,suggestingthatthedoghadworkedouttheanswerbyprocessofelimination(排除法).Amonthlater,Ricorememberedhalfofthenewnames,whichisevenmoreimpressive.

Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthantheaveragedog.Foronething,Ricoisabordercollie,abreed(品種)knownforitsmentalabilities.Inaddition,the9-year-olddoghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamessincetheageofninemonths.It’shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandatleastsomeofthewordswesay.Eveniftheydo,theycan’ttalkback.Still,itwouldn’thurttosweet-talkyourdogeverynowandthen.Youmightjustgetabig,wetkissinreturn!24.Fromparagraph2weknowthat__

.A.animalsareascleverashumanbeingsB.alldogsaresmarterthanparrotsandchimpanzeesC.chimpanzeeshaveverygoodword-learningskillsD.alldogshavesimilarlearningabilitiesas3-year-oldchildren25.Both