遼寧省大連市普蘭店第三十二高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll______soonerorlater.A.breakdown B.breakupC.breakout D.breakoff參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：如果喬治繼續(xù)那么拼命的工作的話，他的身體遲早會(huì)垮掉。A.breakdown垮掉；B.breakup打碎；C.breakout戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等爆發(fā)；D.breakoff折斷，突然停止；根據(jù)詞義，喬治是身體垮掉，故選A項(xiàng)。2.Oneminutesheburstinto andthenextburstout wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A．crying;laughter B．crying;laughingC．tears,laughter D．tears,laughing參考答案：D3.Idon’tthinkyoushould_____,youshouldeatmoreinstead.

A.putonweight

B.losefat

C.putweight

D.loseweight參考答案：D4.Eitheryouortheheadmaster

theprizetothesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting．

A．isnotdecided

B．a(chǎn)retohandout

C．a(chǎn)rehangingoutD．istohandout參考答案：D5.Tomorrow,I,aswellasmyfriendsZhangMingandLiHua,

goingtobuybooks.A.is B.amC.are D.be參考答案：6.Whatapity!He______theonlychanceofsuccess.A.putdown

B.threwaway

C.gavein

D.brokeoff參考答案：B7.Hehasbeenworkingsince7:30thismorning.______heissotiredout.

A.Itisnowonder

B.Itisnoway

C.Thereisnoneed

D.Thereisnopoint參考答案：A略8.---Icanonlysparetenminutesforyou.Couldyouspeakyourplan____?

---OK.Allright.A.ingeneral

B.inadvance

C.indetail

D.inparticular參考答案：A略9.Hesatatthedesk,__________anovel.A.read

B.toread

C.reading

D.reads

參考答案：C略10.

-----I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthenovelyoulentmethisweek.----___________.A.Pleasegoahead

B.That’sallright

C.Takeyourtime

D.Notatall參考答案：C11.I’dratheryou_______thatnow,thanafterwards.A.know

B.toknow

C.knowing

D.knew參考答案：D12.Doris'successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.which

B.that

C.whenD.why參考答案：B

解析：此句主句完整，從句也完整，故用that引導(dǎo)構(gòu)成與thefact的同位語(yǔ)從句。13.Yourchance_______ifyoudon’ttakeactionatonce.A.arelost

B.willlost

C.lose

D.willbelost參考答案：D14.Don’tleaveher_____outsideintherain.A.wait

B.havingwaited

C.beingwaitedD.waiting參考答案：D15.Asyou’veneverbeentoShantoubefore,I’llhavesomeone______youtheway.

A.toshow

B.show

C.showing

D.showed參考答案：B16.Wehavemadeupourmindsthatwe’llgotoWalesforoursummervacation,butwestillhavenot___________________whenwe’regoing.A.organized

B.expressed

C.settled

D.performed參考答案：C17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.A．a(chǎn)rebeingbuilt

B．werebeingbuiltC．wasbeingbuilt

D．isbeingbuilt參考答案：D[句意為：據(jù)報(bào)道，現(xiàn)在災(zāi)區(qū)有很多新房子正在被建造。manya后接單數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里表示房子正在被建造，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。]二、新的題型18.Thelibraryprovidesreaderswithbooks.Thelibrary______books______readers.參考答案：supplies;to/for

三、閱讀理解19.Theclockisticking.DavidBrunellihasjustswallowedahugeburger.Thecrowdcheersexcitedlyashedownsfistfulsoffries.Welcometotheworldofcompetitiveeating.Brunelliispartofaselectgroupwhocompetetoeatmassivequantitiesoffoodasquicklyaspossible.Eatingcontestsmayseemlikeharmlessfun,buttheyhaveadarksideandsomecriticsaresayingit’stimeforthemtostop.Pouringcrazyamountsoffooddownourthroatsisnothingnew.Gorgingbanquets(狼吞虎咽）wasaregularpartofancientRomanculture.Inthe1800s,someNewYorkCitypoliticianssettledbetsthrougheatingchallenges.Pie-eatingcontestshavebeenaFourthofJulytraditionformorethanacentury.ForsupporterslikeBrunelli,though,eatingcontestsaremorethanacustom.Theyareapathtofortune.Butprizemoneydoesnothingtoreducethehealthrisksofcompetitiveeating.Competitiveeatingcanevenbelife-threatening.In1991,amaninVirginiasufferedastroke(中風(fēng))aftereating38eggsin29seconds;InFlorida,in2012,amandiedshortlyafterwinninganeatingcontestleadingagroupofdoctorstocallforabanoneatingcontests.Inanyevent,therisktocompetitorsisonlypartofthestory.Nearlytwo-thirdsofAmericansareoverweight,andcompetitiveeatingsetsaterribleexamplebyencouragingovereating.Andinaworldwhere805millionpeoplegohungryeveryday,downingridiculousquantitiesoffoodforentertainmentseemsnotjustwastefulbutalsocruel.Fornow,though,itseemseatingcontestsareheretostay.Lastyear,morethanthree

millionviewerswatchedNathan’sFamousHotDogEatingContestonTV.Thisyear,MattStonieate182piecesofbaconin5minutes,breakingtheworldrecord.Whatrecordwillbebrokennext?Doyoureallywanttofindout?18.WhatdoestheauthortrytoexpressinParagraph4?A.Competitiveeatingisatradition.B.It’sgreattolearnfromancientpeople.C.Competitiveeatingshouldbeaccepted.D.It’sexcitingtochallengeotherstoeat.19.WhydoesBrunellitakepartintheeatingcontest?A.Forfood. B.Forfun.C.Forhonor. D.Formoney.20.TheexamplesgiveninParagraph6areusedtoshoweatingcontests

.A.useunhealthyfood.B.wastetoomuchfood.C.putcompetitorsatrisk.D.setabadexampletokids21.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorhopestobreaktherecord.B.Theauthoriseagertoknowtheresult.C.Theauthorwantsreaderstofindouttheresult.D.Theauthordisapprovesofcompetitiveeating.參考答案：18.A

19.D

20.C

21.D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。歡迎來到競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性飲食的世界。作者認(rèn)為“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性飲食是一種傳統(tǒng)?！薄白髡卟毁澇筛?jìng)爭(zhēng)性飲食?！薄?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中Gorgingbanquets(狼吞虎咽會(huì)）werearegularpartofancientRomanculture.Inthe1800s,someNewYorkCitypoliticianssettledbetsthrougheatingchallenges.Pie-eatingcontestshavebeenaFourthofJulytraditionformorethanacentury.可知，作者試圖在第4段中表達(dá)“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性飲食是一種傳統(tǒng)?！惫蔬xA?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段ForsupporterslikeBrunelli,though,eatingcontestsaremorethanacustom.Theyareapathtof