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湖北省恩施市椿木營(yíng)鄉(xiāng)民族中學(xué)高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Hewasverytired;_______,hewouldn’thavesleptatthemeeting.
A.otherwise
B.therefore
C.though
D.however參考答案:A2.________nobodygavehimanyhelp,hemusthavedonetheresearchonhisown. A.Nowthat
B.Although
C.Though
D.For參考答案:A3.ThefiveringsontheOlympicflag______thefivecontinentsthatarejoinedtogetherintheOlympicGames.A.belongto
B.standfor
C.takeapart
D.packup參考答案:4.Mostofthepeople____tothepartywerefamousfilmstars.
A.inviting
B.invited
C.toinvite
D.beinginvited參考答案:B5.Takeiteasy.Youwillsoon______healthwhenyougethome.A.pickoutB.pickup
C.getupD.putup參考答案:B7.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when
B.that
C.atthattime
D.justthen參考答案:B略7.Lastweekthestaffmade______suggestions,butunluckilytheywerejust______impracticalbythemanager.A.dozenof;dismissedfor
B.manydozensof;dismissedfromC.twodozen;beingdismissedas
D.dozensof;dismissedas參考答案:D8.Assheisa_____visitortoourhouse,welookonherasapartofourfamily.
A.fluent
B.frequent
C.unexpected D.friendly參考答案:B9.Runningisagoodwaytokeepfit.________,ridingabicycleisgoodforourhealth.
A.Correctly
B.Immediately
C.Similarly
D.Completely參考答案:C略10.HemustbefromAfrica.
canbeseenfromhisskin.A.that
B.a(chǎn)s
C.who
D.what參考答案:Bas表達(dá)前面整個(gè)句子的含義,相當(dāng)于which。11.Ifnothing______,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts. A.does B.hadbeendone C.willdo D.isdone參考答案:D12.---It’slongtimesinceIsawmysister.---__________herthisweekend?A.Whynotvisit
B.Whynottovisit
C.Whynotvisiting
D.Whydon’tvisit參考答案:A13.ThisisthethirdtimeI________Beijing.ThesecondtimeI________herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.visited;havecome B.havevisited;havecomeC.visited;came
D.havevisited;came參考答案:D14.What_______theforeignexpertsmostisthatthenewfactoryisperfectlyenvironment-friendly.A.terrifies
B.reminds
C.forgives
D.impresses參考答案:D略15.Anewbridge____acrosstheriverandisexpectedtoopennextyear.A.isbuilt
B.isbeingbuilt
C.arebuilt
D.hasbeenbuilt參考答案:B16.---Ifyoubreaktherulesagain,youaresuretobepunished.
---_______?Idon’tcare.
A.Whatif
B.Howcome
C.Whatfor
D.Sowhat參考答案:D略17.Hisfathertoldmethathe__________fortheUnitedStatesthreedays__________.
A.hasleft;ago
B.hadleft;ago
C.left;ago
D.hadleft;before參考答案:D二、新的題型18.DevelopBetterRelationshipswithNeighborsGoodneighborsarealotlikeelectricityorrunningwater:Wedon'tknowhowmuchwedependonthemuntilwedon'thavethem.Theymakeourlivesmorepleasantandgiveusasenseofwhoweare,bothasanindividualandasamemberofthecommunity.____13____.Strikeupaconversation.Oftenneighborsdon'tevenknoweachother’snames.Butit'sokaytobetheonetobreaktheice,evenifyou’velivednextdoorforyears.____14____.Soasyouseethematworkintheiryards,smile,wave,andsayhello.Askhowtheirkidsare,whethertheycoulduseanextracucumberfromyourgarden,orwhattheythinkofthepriceatthelocalsupermarket.Reachouttothenewcomers.Thesedays,theoldWelcomeWagonisathingofthepast.Butyournewneighborsmaybefeelinglonelyandunsure,especiallyifthey'refarfromhome,andmightappreciateafriendlyfacebearingfresh-bakedchocolatecakes.____15____.Recommendthebestplacestoeatandsleep.Invitethemoverforcoffeeorteawhentheygetsettled,givethemyournumber,andpointtoyourhouseasyousaygoodbye.Avoidcausinginconveniences.____16____.Replaceanythingthatbelongstoyourneighbor.Makesurethatyourcarisnotblockingtheirdoorway.Suchrandomactsofconsiderationwillhaveyourneighborstalkingandthetalkwillbegood.___17___.Inagoodrelationship,it'sreallythelittlethingsthatcount.Helptobringinthemailfortheelderlyneighborwhenthereisaheavyrain.Whenyourneighborforgetstotakeinhisrubbishcans,rollthembackintohisyard.Ifyou'retrulyconcerned,you'llknowwhenyourneighborneedssomecheeringup-abunchofflowersorahelpinghandwhenit'sneeded.Allittakestodevelopyourrelationshipwithneighborsistherespectfortheirfeelings.A.CareaboutthedetailsB.MaketimeforfriendshipsC.ReturnanythingthatyouborrowfromaneighborD.Iftheyhavekids,tellthemwherethechildrenintheneighborhoodliveE.MostneighborsenjoymakingsmalltalkwiththefolksontheothersideofthefenceF.Here'showtodevelopyourrelationshipswiththeseveryimportantpeopleinyourlifeG.Thisway,youwillknowwhatyourneighborsarelikesothatyoucanplanforproperfoodandmusic參考答案:13.F
14.E
15.D
16.C
17.A本文為議論文。文章論述了如何和自己的鄰居處理好關(guān)系。短文給出了一些建議:一是主動(dòng)開始交談。二是要和新鄰居處理好關(guān)系。三是給予別人方便之門。四是花時(shí)間去交友。五是關(guān)心一些小事。【13題詳解】根據(jù)下文對(duì)一些建議的論述可知,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“以下是如何與你生活中這些非常重要的人建立關(guān)系的方法”符合此處語境。故F選項(xiàng)正確?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)上文Butit'sokaytobetheonetobreaktheice,evenifyou’velivednextdoorforyears.(但是即使你已經(jīng)在隔壁住了好幾年,你也可以成為打破僵局的那個(gè)人)可知,E項(xiàng)“大多數(shù)鄰居都喜歡和籬笆另一邊的人閑聊”符合此處語境。故E選項(xiàng)正確?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)下文Recommendthebestplacestoeatandsleep.(推薦最好的吃飯和睡覺的地方)可知,D項(xiàng)“如果他們有孩子,告訴他們附近的孩子住在哪里”符合此處語境。故D選項(xiàng)正確?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文Replaceanythingthatbelongstoyourneighbor.Makesurethatyourcarisnotblockingtheirdoorway.(借的鄰居家的東西要放回原處,停車不要擋道)可知,C項(xiàng)“把你從鄰居那里借的東西還回去”以避免引起不方便符合此處語境。故C選項(xiàng)正確?!?7題詳解】本段敘述的是要關(guān)心鄰居的一些小事,如:下雨天幫助老人去郵件、幫著鄰居倒垃圾等。因此A項(xiàng)“要關(guān)心一些細(xì)節(jié)小事”符合此處語境。故A選項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解19.Scholarsandresearchershavetriedtodiscoverwhatpersonalitycharacteristicsgoalongwithsuccessininterculturalexperiences.Theirfindingshaveoftenbeenunclearorincomplete.Butthreecharacteristicsstandoutintheirreports:patience,asenseofhumor,andtheawarenessofbeingunclear.Patience,ofcourse,istheabilitytokeepcalmevenwhenthingsdonotgoasonewantsthemto,orhopestheywill,orhasevenbeensuretheywill.Impatiencesometimesbringsimprovementsinrelationswithotherpeople,butusuallyitdoesnot.Apersonwithasenseofhumorislesslikelytotakethingstooseriouslyandmorereadytoseethehumorinhisownreactionsthanahumorlessperson.Thevalueofasenseofhumorreallyneedstobepaidmoreattentionto.Theawarenessofbeingunclearisamoredifficultconceptthanpatienceorasenseofhumor.Foreignersoftenfindthemselvesinsituationsthatareuncleartothenewcomers.Thatis,theydonotknowwhatishappeninginthesituation.Perhapstheydonotunderstandthelocallanguagewellenough,ortheydonotknowhowsomesystemororganizationworks,ortheycan’tbesureofdifferentpeople’srolesinwhatisgoingon.“It’slikeIjustgotherefromthemoon,”aChinesegraduatestudentwhonewlyarrivedintheUnitedStatessaid,“thingsarejustsodifferenthere.”54.Thepassagemainlytellsus
.A.thatit’snoteasytotravelabroadB.thathumorisveryimportantincommunicationC.ofsomecharacteristicsindealingwithforeignersD.ofthreemainwaysusefulforcommunicatingwithforeigners55.Accordingtothepassage,whatcharacteristicshouldbemostfocusedon?A.Patience.
B.Theawarenessofbeingunclear.C.Thesense
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