2023-2024學年第一學期期末教學質量檢測八年級英語試題(滿分:150分時間:120分鐘)注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.請將選擇題答案用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡指定題號里；將非選擇題的答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內，答在試題卷上無效。3.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。一、聽力測試(共25小題,1-20小題,每小題1分;21-25小題,每小題2分,總計30分)(一)錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。(5分)1.A.Badluck.B.Noidea.C.Hurryup.2.A.Soundsgreat.B.Comeon.C.Meneither.3.A.Oh,youremembered.B.Youcan'tbeserious.C.I'mnotsureaboutthat.4.A.Whatcanwedo?B.Whathappened?C.Howwasit?5.A.Thanksalot.B.Prettygood.C.Nevermind.(二)錄音中有三個句子，每個句子對應一副圖片，每個句子聽兩遍，然后選擇與句子內容相對應的圖片。(3分)6.7.8.(三)錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(5分)9.What'sthepopulationofthegirl'stown?A.500000B.509000C.59000010.Whatisthegirlgoingtodo?A.Goskating.B.Doherhomework.C.Practisedancing.11.WhatwillthemanbuyforLucia?八年級英語第1頁共10頁

A.Someflowers.B.Aboxofchocolates.C.AnEnglishdictionary.12.HowdoesthegirllearnEnglish?A.Bylisteningtotheradio.B.BywatchingEnglishfilms.C.ByjoininganEnglishclub.13.Whichmovietheaterwilltheyprobablygoto?A.Moontheater.B.MovieWorld.C.TownCinema.(四)錄音中有一段長對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(4分)14.Whatanimaldoesthegirllikebest?A.Tigers.B.Monkeys.C.Pandas.15.What'stheboy'sadviceforhelpingpandas?A.Makingpostersaboutpandas.B.Raisingmoneyforpandas.C.JoininginPandasProtectionClub.16.WhatwillthePandasProtectionClubdothisweekend?A.VisitBeijingZoo.B.Learnhowtolookafterpandas.C.Haveashortmeeting.17.Whenwillthebusleave?A.At8:00o’clock.B.At8:30o’clock.C.At9:00o’clock.(五)錄音中有三小段獨白，聽獨白兩遍后，根據(jù)獨白內容，將信息配對。(3分)18.WilliamA.It'srelaxingtotalkwithfriendsovertea.19.RitaB.It'simpolitetoaskawomanherage.20.JennyC.It'scommontodrinkcoldwaterinwinter.(六)聽力填表(共5小題；錄音播放前，你有20秒鐘的讀題時間)(10分)錄音中有一篇短文，是外國留學生Vicky家鄉(xiāng)的介紹，聽短文兩遍后，請你根據(jù)表格內容提示，記錄相關信息，完成表格(每空一詞)。MyHomeTown—EdinburghLocation(位置)Inthe21.ofScotland(蘇格蘭)PopulationOver22..Famoussights*FamousforoldbuildingsinOldTownandNewTown*Theworld's23.cityBestseasontovisit24.Bestwaytotravel25.isthebestway.二、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2.5分，共50分)閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問問題的最佳答案。八年級英語第2頁共10頁

AJoeenjoysbeingtheyoungestkidinthefamily.Hedoesn'thavetodoasmuchhouseworkasEmilyandMolly,andhedoesn’thavetogotoschool.Hecanplaymostoftheday.Joe'sbestfriendisJoeenjoysbeingtheyoungestkidinthefamily.Hedoesn'thavetodoasmuchhouseworkasEmilyandMolly,andhedoesn’thavetogotoschool.Hecanplaymostoftheday.Joe'sbestfriendisTimmy.JoecanplaywithTimmy,buthismothersayshemuststayintheyard(院子)atalltimes.That'sonethingJoedoesn'tlike.MollyandEmilycangoacrosstheroadwhentheywanttogo.Whycan'the?Oneday,whenJoewasplayingfootballwithTimmy,theballrolled(滾向)acrossthestreet.Joeknewthatheshouldn'tleavetheyard.Buthethoughtitwouldonlytakehimoneminutetogettheballandbringitbacktotheyard.Soheranoutoftheyard.Whenhewasgoingtogettheball,heheardascreech(刺耳的聲音)—awhitecarcamesoclosetohimJustthenhismothercameoutShelookedterrified“Getoutoftheroad,Joe!Now!”sheshouted.Joequicklycamebackintotheyard.Thenhismothercameuptohim.“I'msorry,Mom.Ialmostgotkilled.”Joecriedloudly.“You'resafenow.”Momsaid.“WhydoIalwaysbreaktherules(違反規(guī)則)?Iknowtherules,butIjustdon'twanttofollowthem.”Joesaid.“Peoplealwaysdislikerulesatfirst.Everyonewantstodothingsinhisownway.Butwhenyouunderstandthatrulescansavepeoplefromdanger,youwillfollowtherules.”Momsaid.“Ilearnedalottoday.Thankyou,Mom!”Joesaid.26.HowmanychildrenarethereinJoe'sfamily?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.27.WhydidJoerunoutoftheyard?A.Tobuyanewball.B.Tobringtheballback.C.ToplaywithTimmy.D.Tofollowhissisters.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terrified”mean?A.afraid.B.lucky.C.tired.D.interested.29.WhydoesJoebreaktherules?A.BecauseJoethinkstheserulesarenotuseful.B.BecauseJoethinkstherulesarenotright.C.BecauseJoedoesn'tknowtheserulesatall.D.BecauseJoedoesn'tknowtherulescansavehim.30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Childrenshouldnotplayballgames.八年級英語第3頁共10頁

B.It'sdangerousforchildrentoplayinthestreet.C.Childrenshouldhelptheirparentswithhousework.D.It'simportantforpeopletofollowtherules.BWorldAnimalDayfallsonOctober4theveryyear.Itaskspeopletoprotectandcareaboutanimals.Tocelebratethefestival,theCenterZoohassomeactivities(活動).ZootoyouThisisaliveclassroomprogramfromthezoo.Bytakingpartinthisactivity,childrencanlearnsomethingdifferentandspecialaboutbabyanimals,suchas:Pandas'Whatdothebabieseat?Whenaretheyabletolivealone?Pandas'Whatdothebabieseat?Whenaretheyabletolivealone?Koalas:Howlongdothebabiessleepaday?Koalas:Howlongdothebabiessleepaday?Giraffes.T:Howdothebabiessleep?Whatfooddotheylikebest?Giraffes.T:Howdothebabiessleep?Whatfooddotheylikebest?CaringClubAreyouinterestedinworkingatthezoo?Comeandjointheclubforteenagersaged12to18.Hereyouwilllearnhowtotakecareofbabyanimalsfromexperiencedzookeepers.Warnings:Yourown(自己的)foodisnotwelcomeintheclub.Don'tgetclosetobabyanimalsunless(除非)zookeepersallowyoutodothat.Notice:TheCenterZooisopeneverydayfrom9:00amto7:00pm.Toursforfamiliesbeginat10:00am,2:00pmand4:00pm.Youcanbuyhamburgers,chipsanddrinksattherestaurantinthezoo.Youcanbuythemed(特定主題的)shirts,hatsandtoysinthezoostore.31.WhydoesTheCenterZooholdtheseactivities?A.Toprotectendangeredanimals.B.TocelebrateWorldAnimalDay.C.Toletpeoplegetclosetonature.D.Tolookforanimallovers.32.WhatcanthechildrenintheactivityZootoYoudo?A.Bringpandastotheclassroom.B.Livewithbabykoalasforaday.C.Feedbabygiraffesnicefood.D.Learnmoreaboutbabyanimals.33.WhocanjointheCaringClub?A.Parents.B.Primaryschoolstudents.八年級英語第4頁共10頁

C.Middleschoolstudents.D.ExperiencedZookeepers.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.YoucaneatyourownfoodintheCenterZoo.B.Childrencantouchthebabyanimalsiftheylike.C.Jerryandhisfamilycanvisitthezooat10:00am.D.Visitorscangetthemedshirtsandhatsforfree.35.Wherecanwefindthereading?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inastorybook.C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inahistorybook.CYouprobablyknow“hello”and“Howareyou?”inEnglish.ButEnglishspeakersusemanyothergreetingwords.Let'slearnsomeofthem.Formal(正式的)greetingsIt'sbesttousethemwhenyoutalktosomeoneforthefirsttime.Youcanusethemtoshowrespect.Youcanalsousethematformalevents.“Goodmorning/afternoon/eve-ning.”areformalgreetings.“It'snicetomeetyou.”isformaltoo.Remembertoonlyuseitthefirsttimeyoumeetsome-one.“Howareyoudoing?”and“Howdoyoudo?”arealsoformalgreetings.Informal(非正式)greetingsWhenitcomestoatalkwithfriends,familymembersorsomeoneyouknow,youcanuseinformalgreetings.“Hi”,“Hey”,“Morning”,“Nicetomeetyou.”“What'sup?”,“Howisitgoing?”,“How’severything?”and“How'syourday?”arepopularones.Slang(俚語)greetingsTheyareveryinformal.Soyoushouldonlyusethemwithpeopleyouknowverywell.Alotofslangisregional.Forexample,ifyouuseAustralianslangintheUS.Americansmayfeelstrangeandcan'tunderstand.“Yo”iscommonintheUS.Youshouldonlyuseitwithveryclosefriends.“AreyouOK?”and“Youal-right?”arecommoninBritain.“G’day,mate!”iscommoninAustralia.It'sthesameas“Goodday”.“Howdy!”iscom-moninsomepartsofCanadaandtheUS.Andit'sthesameas“Howdoyoudo?”.36.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”referto(指的是)?八年級英語第5頁共10頁

A.Goodmorning.B.It'snicetomeetyou.C.Howareyoudoing?D.Howdoyoudo?37.Howmanyexamplesofinformalgreetingarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Ten.38.WhodopeopleintheUSuse“Yo”with?A.Englishteachers.B.Bestfriends.C.Newfriends.D.Familymembers.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“regional”meaninChinese?A.地域性的B.非正式的C.普遍的D.復雜的40.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.GoodwaysoflearningEnglish.B.Whyweneedtoknowgreetingwords.B.SomegreetingwordsinEnglish.D.Howtogreetpeoplearoundtheworld.DAyoungmancalled“NanduoduoAyoungmancalled“Nanduoduo”sharedhisMayDayjour-neyandwentpopularonline.Hereachedthetopofthe“fivegreatmountains”inonlyfivedays.NanduoduoworksinChengdu,Sichuan.Hecameupwiththe“crazyidea”ofpunc-hingin(打卡)atallfivemountainsamonthbeforetheholiday.HeleftChengduonApril28forhisfirststop—MountHenginHunan.HefirsttookaplanetoChangshaandthentookatraintoHengshanStation.AfterclimbingMountHengonApril29,Nanduoduotookahigh-speedtrainbacktoChangsha,anovernight(一夜的)traintoZhengzhou,HenantovisitMountSong.OntheeveningofApril30,hetookahigh-speedtraintoTai’an,Shandongtopre-pareforthesecondday'stouronMountTai.Later,hemadeatransfer(中轉)inBeijingandtookanovernighttraintoDatong,ShanxitoclimbMountHeng.Nanduoduo’sfinalstopwasMountHuainShaanxi.Heleftthemountainat6:10pmonMay3andgotonahigh-speedtraintogobacktoChengdu.Thejourneyreceivedgreatattention.Peopleweresurprisedathowthemanplannedthejourney“downtoeveryminute”.Hecouldcatchupeverytrainandtheplanwouldgoonsmoothly.ThetripcostNanduoduo4,000yuanandhecouldn'tmakeitwithoutthecountry'sexcellenttransportationnetwork(交通網(wǎng)絡).41.HowdidNanduoduogettoChangshafromChengdu?AByplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Bysubway.42.WhendidNanduoduoclimbMountTai?A.OnApril29B.OnApril30C.OnMay1D.OnMay343.What'stheorder(順序)Nanduoduoreachedthemountains?八年級英語第6頁共10頁

A.MountHenginHunan—MountHenginShanxi—MountSong—MountTai—MountHuaB.MountHenginHunan—MountSong—MountTai—MountHenginShanxi—MountHuaC.MountHenginHunan—MountTai—MountSong—MountHenginShanxi—MountHuaD.MountHenginHunan—MountSong—MountHenginShanxi—MountTai—MountHua44.WhycanNanduoduoreachfivegreatmountainsin5days?①enoughtimeforthejourney②greatlovefortravelling③agoodplanbeforejourney④greatattentionofpeople⑤excellenttransportationnetworkA.①②③B.②③④C.③④⑤D.②③⑤45.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ayoungmanshowedhisloveforthecountrybypunchinginatmountains.B.Ayoungmangotpopularbecauseofhisloveformountainclimbing.C.AyoungmanvisitedallfivegreatmountainsinChinainfivedays.D.Ayoungmansavedmuchmoneybecauseoftravelbytrain.三、短文還原(共5空，每空2分，計10分)閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。Lookatthepictureontheright!Agroupofgirlsarepla-yingfootballoutsideofschool.ThesegirlsarefromWawuPri-marySchoolinSuchuan46,somanypeoplecallittheLookatthepictureontheright!Agroupofgirlsarepla-yingfootballoutsideofschool.ThesegirlsarefromWawuPri-marySchoolinSuchuan46,somanypeoplecallitthe“schoolbeyondtheclouds”.In2019,theschool'sheadteacher,Qubishigu,startedthegirls'footballteamThegirlstrainedreallyhard47“Themoretheyplay,themoreconfidenttheybecome.”saysQubishigu.Theschoolhasamotto(座右銘):Letthemountainschoolbecomeaplaceofdreams(夢想)“48,”saysQubishiguQubishigubeganworkingasateacherin2003.Hehadtowalkabout15kilometerso-verthemountainstoreachWawuPrimarySchool.Therewasn'tenoughwaterandelec-tricity(電),buthedecidedtostaythere.In2017,hestartedaboys’footballteamattheschoolIn2018,hesetupagirls'footballteam49Moreandmorechildrenenjoyplayingit.Now,mostofthechildrengotobettermiddleschools50WawuPrimarySchoolhasbecomeaplacewherechildrendreamofbecomingfootballstars.AndQubish-八年級英語第7頁共10頁

iguhopesthatthesportscanbewiththemduringtheirlives.A.I'lldomybesttomakechildren'sdreamscometrueB.Theschoolismorethan2,600metersabovethesealevelC.Now,everygradehasfootballteamsforboysandgirlsD.TheyeventrainedonSaturdaysE.AndtheyalsoplayfootballinmiddleschoolteamsF.Thenewfieldopenedattheendof2022四、綜合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,計30分)A閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從方框內所給11個單詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必要時進行詞形變化，填入空白處，每空一詞。butdayespeciallysweaterifeasygoodwithitoneheavyWEATHERisapopulartopic(話題)ofconversationforWEATHERisapopulartopic(話題)ofconversationforpeopleIt's51popularwiththeBritishpeopleDoyouknowwhy?It'sbecauseEngland52ispartofanisland,andthewetwindfromtheseabringsalotofchangesoftheweatherLet'stakeone53weatherforexample,inthemorning,it'swarmlikespring.Butanhourlater,blackcloudsappearanditrains54.ThenitgetscolderYouwouldregret(后悔)nottobringwarm55andumbrellas.Inthelateafternoon,theskyissunny,thesunstartstoshineanditissummeratthattimeofday.Soyouoftenexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.Then,peopleliketotalkabouttheweatherbecauseit'smuch56tostartaconversationIt'sapolitewaytostartaconversation57gettingtoomuchpersonal(個人的)information.Butit'salsoimportanttoknowhowtostartasmalltalk.58,wecanstartbyaskingthequestionlike“Beautifulday,isn’t?”Then,hopefully,theywillagree.Last,wecanmoveontothenexttopic.TheweatherinBritainischangeable,59manypeopleliketoexperienceitItisneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter,sothe60timetovisitEnglandisanytimeyoulike.B閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從方框內所給11個動詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必要時進行詞形變化(可以添加助動詞或者情態(tài)動詞)，填入空白處，每空一詞。turnfallbringteachgrowreadsolvetrybeatsitmake八年級英語第8頁共10頁

Lastweek,IreadthebookAlice'sAdventuresinWon-derland.ItwaswrittenbytheBritishwriter,LewisCarroll.It61meintotheworldoffairytales(Lastweek,IreadthebookAlice'sAdventuresinWon-derland.ItwaswrittenbytheBritishwriter,LewisCarroll.It61meintotheworldoffairytales(童話故事)Themaincharacter(主人公)ofthestoryisagirlcalledAliceOneday,whileAliceandhersister62underatreebytheriver,shesawaWhiteRabbitwithpinkeyesrunbyFollowingit,she63downavery,verydeepholeandfoundanamazingfairytalekingdom(童話王國)Inthekingdom,sheatecakes64herselfverysmall.Latershemetmanystrangepeopleandanimals.Withthehelpofthem,shesuc-cessfully65RedQueen,endedherrule(統(tǒng)治)andmadethekingdomhappyandhopefulagainHowever,after66alltheproblems,shefoundoutthatthesewerejustherdreams(夢).Thisstoryisinteresting,andit67usalotTherearemanyunknownsandchallenges(未知和挑戰(zhàn))aroundus,justlikeAliceinthestoryWe68tofacethembravely,butnottorunaway.LewisCarroll'slanguageisalsointeresting.Heuseswordsinacleverway69commonthingsintosomethingspecialAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisoneofthemostfamousnovelsintheworld.Later,I70itagaintoexplore(探索)moredeepermeanings五、閱讀表達(共5題，每空2分，計10分)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。Manypeopleenjoygoingonholiday.Itisagoodchancetorelax,visitnewplacesandseenewthings.Butyoushoulddecidewhoyouwanttotravelwith.TravellingwithyourfamilycanbeverycheaporevenfreeifManypeopleenjoygoingonholiday.Itisagoodchancetorelax,visitnewplacesandseenewthings.Butyoushoulddecidewhoyouwanttotravelwith.Travellingwithyourfamilycanbeverycheaporevenfreeifyourparentspay.Buttherearemanyarguments(爭吵).Forex-ample,onourtriptoHawaiilastyear,wehaddifferentideas.Dadalwayswantstogotoamuseum.Momwouldliketostayinthehotel.Mysisterlikestoshopforclothes.Asforme,thecoffeeshopisthebestplace.Itwouldbefuntotravelwithfriends.Whenyoutravelwithfriends,youhavetodomoredifferentthingsthanwhenyoutravelwithyourfamily.Itisagoodwaytostrengthen(加強)afriendship.Youcangettoknowmoreaboutyourfriends.Youcanbecomeclosertoeachother.Butmoneyisalwaysimportant.Youmayhavedifferentbudgets(預算).Therearealsoalotofcompromises(讓步)aboutwhattoeatandwheretostayThere'sthethirdchoiceaboutwhoyoutravelwith.That'stravellingalone.Ifyoutravelalone,youmightspendlessmoney.Youcanchoosewhatyouwanttodoandeat.It'seasierforyoutomakenewfriends.Ofcourse,travellingaloneisnotalwaysagoodidea.Sometimesyoumightgetbored.Ifyouneedtogotothetoiletatthebusstationorairport,thereisnobodytolookafteryourthings.八年級英語第9頁共10頁71.Whydidthewriter'sfamilyhaveanargumentonthetriptoHawaii?72.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.73.List(列舉)someadvantagesabouttravellingwithfriends.(atleasttwo)74.Howmanywaysoftravellingdoesthewritermention(提到)?75.Whatkindoftraveldoyoulike?Why?六、書面表達六、書面表達(共1題，計20分)安全無小事，事事需自警。EnglishCorner雜志社針對初中生舉辦安全知識征文活動，請根據(jù)提示，介紹安全小知識，并補充一條。要求：1.條例清晰，行文連貫，段落分明，書寫規(guī)范。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學校。3.詞數(shù):不少于70詞。4.標題已給出，不計入詞數(shù)。SafetyRulesinMindschoolsafety?goupordownstairsontherightside×runaftereachotherhomesafety?stayawayfromhotwater×touchelectricity(電)trafficsafety?followtherules×ridesidebyside…?…SafetyRulesinMindSafetyisimportantinourlive