2024年安徽省蚌埠懷遠縣聯(lián)考中考一模英語試題含答案

考生請注意：

1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Belief.B.Visitor.C.Swimmer.

2、一Jack,howwasyoursummervacation?

一Justso-so.Idecidedtogoformynextvacation.

A.somethingwonderfulB.wonderfulsomething

C.somewherewonderfulD.wonderfulsomewhere

3、Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.

A.saveB.share

C.keepD.bring

4、Alotofpeoplelikereadingnewspaperstheycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.

A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonas

5、-Doyoustillwanttoswiminthelake?

-,Thewaterissodirty.

A.Sorry,IdonlknowB.Ofcoursenot

C.NevermindD.Ihopeso

6、Therestofstudentsintheclassroom______myclassmates.

A.isB.areC.beD.am

7、Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon*trealizetheimportanceoftimeit*sgone.

A.asB.sinceC.whenD.until

8、——He'sneverbeenlateforschool.

A.SohaveIB.SoamIC.NeitherhaveID.NoramI

9、bigsuccessthecharityshowwas!Wehaveraisedalotofmoney.

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

10、一Therearesomanykindsoftransportationwecanchooseinlife.

——EvenCaoCaospecialcarprovidesusanumberoftransportationservices.

A.toB.atC.forD.with

II.完形填空

11、Thereisnothingwrongwithbeingshy.Infact,1happy,successfulpeopleareshy.Youcantrytosaygoodbye

toyourshyness.Here'showtodoso.

1.StartSmall.Athome,practice2andsayinghiwhilelookingatyourselfinthemirror.Thentrythisatschool

withkidsyouknowwell.Oncethatbecomesahabit,trydoingthesamewithkidsyoudon'tknowaswell.

2.3AreKey.Onceyou4smilingandsayinghi,ifstimetostartaconversation.Allyoureallyhavetodois

toaskaquestionortwoaboutaperson's5:Whafsyourfavoritemovie?Doyoulikeplayingtennis?Justbe

carefulnottoaskquestionsthataretoopersonal6mightbehurtful.

3.ChooseFace-to-faceTime.Manyshygirlssayit'seasierforthemtotalktopeople7Inarecentsurvey,nearly

twooutofevery10shygirlssaidbeingonlinehasmadethemevenshyerinreallife.So8yourcellphone,step

awayfromthecomputer,andputinsomeface-to-facetimewiththepeopleinyourlife.

4.StarinYourOwnLife.Lookingpeopleintheeye,sayinghiwithasmile,andstartingconversationswillprobablyfeel

strangeatfirst,buteverytimeyoupracticeyournewskills,itwillbecomealittle9

youkeepworkingatit,youwillbecomemorecomfortabletalkingtootherpeople.

1.A.fewB.someC.many

2.A.cryingB.smilingC.thinking

3.A.TalksB.ConversationsC.Questions

4.A.areusedasB.areusedtoC.areusedfor

5.A.questionsB.problemsC.interests

6?A.orB.andC.but

7.A.facetofaceB.onlineC.athome

8.A.putdownB.takedownC.takeout

9.A.hardB.easyC.easier

10.A.WhenB.AslongasC.Unless

m.語法填空

12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersat

thegate,therobotL_(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2i_canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandthe

restauranfshumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))thatallowsitto

chooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders生(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbig

touchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5,scanningQRcode(二維碼).After

theyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6,asAlipayorWeChatPay.

Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthe

trafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.

Therobotcatcheseverybody'seyeswith8.(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandthe

restaurant”itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10,(short)

time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity*sotherservicestations.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、TheromancenovelMeBeforeYoutellsastorythatyoumightneverforget.ItisthelatestbestsellerbyBritishwriter

JojoMoyes.Thebookhasbeenmadeintoamovie.BritishactressEmiliaClarkandactorSamCaflinplaytheleadroles

inthemovie.

Therearetwomaincharactersinthisbook.OneisLouisaClark,orLou,agirlwhohaslostherjobatacafe.Theother

isWilliamTraynor,orWill,ayoungmanwhohasbecomedisabledafteramotorcycleaccident.

LouendsuptakingajobwhereshehastotakecareofWill.Atfirst,theydon'tlikeeachotherverymuch.However,

theygraduallybecomegoodfriends.Butthishappinessonlylastsafewdays.

WhileIreadthebook,Icouldn*thelpbutnoticeitslanguage.Therewerealotofdescriptionstoshowwhatthe

charactersarefeeling.Therearealsomanydetaileddescriptionsoftheenvironmentsaroundthecharacters.For

example,MoyeswritesMIsawitwasbiggerthanIhadimagined,redbrickwithadoublefront...describinghow

surprisedLouiswhensheseesWill*shouseforthefirsttime.

Attheendofthebook,WillwritesHJustlivewell,justlive11inaletter.ThisshortlineisthelastthingthatWillwritesto

Lou.ItshowsWilVsdeepfeelingsaboutlife.Hewantshertolivelifetotheutmost(竭盡全力)—theverythinghehad

wantedtodobeforehehadhisaccident.

1.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookMeBeforeYou?

A.Itisaboutchildhoodmemories.

B.Ithasbeenmadeintoamovie.

C.Ithasonemaincharacter.

D.ItwaswrittenbyaUSwriter.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWilliamTraynor?

A.Hewasbornwithadisability.

B.Helosthisarmsinacaraccident.

C.HeknewLouisaClarkbeforetheaccident.

D.Hebecamedisabledafteranaccident.

3.Whydidthewriterwritethisstory?

A.Tointroduceabook.B.Toadvertiseamovie.

C.Tointroduceawriter.D.Totellalovestory.

B

14、The18-meter-tallRubberDuckarrivedinBeijingonFriday.ItwasplacedonwatersintheInternationalGarden

ExpoPark,wheretheYongdingRiverpassesthrough.

TheRubberDuckexhibitionwasdesignedbyDutchartist,FlorentijnHofman.ItwaspartoftheactivitiesofBeijing

DesignWeek,whichranfromSeptember26toOctober3in2013.

TheRubberDuckstayedintheparkuntilSeptember23,thenmovedtotheSummerPalace,afamousBeijingtourist

spot,whereitwasondisplayuntilOctober26.

Theduckismadeofover200piecesofrubber.Itwasguardednotonlybystaff,butalsoby10volunteerswearing

yellowT-shirtsandhatswitharubberducklogo.

SunYidong,avolunteerwhoguidedvisitorstotheduck,saidtheartbroughtenergytothetraditionalChinesepark.

“SeeingthegiantRubberDuckmakesmefeellikeI'makidagain."Sunsaid.

BecauseoftherainonFriday,therewerenottoomanypeoplecomingtoseeit.TheExpoworkerssaidtheyexpected

morepeopletocomeandvisittheduckonweekends.

ZhaoYansaidshehadbeenfollowingnewsabouttheducksince2007,whentheduckbeganitsjourney.

“IevenconsideredgoingtoHongKongtoseeit.IfsgreatthattheduckisinBeijing,“Zhaosaid.

BeforearrivinginBeijing,theRubberDucktraveledto13citiesinninecountries.66TheaimoftheRubberDuckis

simplytobringeveryonebacktotheirchildhoodagain/5saidZengHui,aleaderoftheBeijingDesignWeekOrganizing

CommitteeOffice.66Itcanbeatoyforadults.59

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

1.TheRubberDuckwenttoafteritlefttheInternationalGardenExpoPark.

A.theOlympicParkB.theSummerPalace

C.BeihaiParkD.ZhongShanPark

2.TheRubberDuckarrivedinBeijingon.

A.ThursdayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday

3.Whyweren'ttheretoomanypeoplegoingtoseetheRubberDuckonFriday?

A.Theywerenotinterestedinit.

B.Theydidn'thaveenoughtimetogothere.

C.Theweatherwasnotgood.

D.Theticketswereexpensive.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheRubberDuckstarteditsjourneyin2007.

B.BeforearrivinginBeijingtheRubberDuckwasshownin13cities.

C.TheRubberDuckismadeofmorethan200piecesofrubber.

D.AGermanartistdesignedTheRubberDuck.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.TheRubberDuckcanremindpeopleoftheirchildhood.

B.BeijingDesignWeekHnishedonOctober2.

C.SunYidongwasavisitor.

D.VolunteersworewhiteT-shirts.

C

15、Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryserious

problem.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreduce（減少）thenumberoffat

studentstodayandinthefuture.

Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents\

obesitysothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods;

schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.

TheLadyistryingtofightthestudents9obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.

Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontroltheirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstandit

isimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuice,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshe

hasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopleto

plantonetoo.

Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthe

futureforouryouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.

1.InMichelle'scountryoverofthestudentsaretoofat.

A.75%B.aquarterC.ahalfD.15%

2.Theword"obesity''inthesecondparagraphmeansninChinese.

A.厭食癥B.抑郁定C.肥胖D.強迫癥

3.Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?

A.Tooffergymclasses.B.Toplantavegetablegarden.

C.Toservemealswithlessfat.D.Tosellhealthierfoods.

4.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks.B.Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.

C.Theladyfightsobesityinstudents.D.Theladyfeelsworriedabouttheheight

D

16、Itseemsthatacatandamousejustcan'tgetalongwell.Catsalwaysliketocatchmice.Whenamouse

meetsacat,themousewilltrytorunawayasfastaspossible.

Onceuponatime,onasunnyfallafternoon,ayoungmouseranaroundforfununderatalltreebyhimself.He

kickedupasmallpieceofrock.Therockwentuptotheairthendroppeddownhittingababycat.Thebabycatwas

onlyafewweeksold.Shelookedatthemouseandsaidtoherself,“Hemusthavelotsofpowerbecausehecouldkickup

apieceofrocktohitme."Shefeltscared.

Itmadetheyoungmouseveryproud.Hetoldhisfriends,theothermice,“Everybodysaysthatamouseisafraidof

acat,buttodayacatwasafraidofme."Sothemousesaidthathewouldnotrunawayanymore.Hisfriendsexplained

thatitwasjustanaccident.Thebabycatwastooyoungtoknowamouse.Whenthebabycatgrewuptobecomeabig

cat,itwouldbedifferent.Sotheothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousethathemuststillrunawaywhenhesawacat.But

theself-importantmousewouldnottaketheadvice.

Oneyearlater,thebabycatgrewupandbecameabigcat.Oneday,underthesametalltree,whenthebigcat

showedup,allthemiceranawayexcepttheyoungmouse.Heremainedstayingtherewithoutmoving.

Inanotherminute,themoststupidmousewaskilledbythecatwithoutrealizingthereason.

1.Onasunnyfallafternoon,wentuptohitababycat.

A.atalltreeB.apieceofrockC.ayoungmouseD.alargestone

2.Theyoungmousewasveryproudbecause?

A.themousecaughtthecatB.thecatwasafraidofhim

C.themousekickeduparockD.thecatranawayatonce

3.Theothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousetowhenhesawthecat.

A.staythereB.showupC.growupD.runaway

4.,theyoungmousemetthecatagain.

A.OnedaylaterB.OneyearlaterC.InanotherminuteD.Afewweekslater

5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AStupidMouseB.ABigCatC.ASmallRockD.TheSameTree

E

17、Doyouthinkyou*regreen?You'reatotallymoderncitizen,aren'tyou?Youkeepyourbottlesandtakethemtothe

bottlebank.Youhaveablackbinandagreenbin,oneforgeneralwasteandoneforrecyclablewaste.Yourcaruses

lead—freepetrol.Youusethesameplasticbageverytimeyougotothesupermarket.Maybeyouevencycletowork

fromtimetotime.Youareplayingyourpart;youaregreenandenvironment-friendly.Well,I*vegotnewsforyou:

a:>-rrir!umdrnkcar

YOUARENOTDOINGENOUGH!

Ifyoudon*tbelieveme,lookatthesefacts.Trustme,they*refromaBBCwebsite.

?OnaverageeverypersonintheUKthrowsawaytheirownbodyweightinrubbisheverysevenweeks.

?Everyyear,theaveragedustbincontainsenoughunusedenergyfor500hotbaths,3,500hotshowersor5,000hoursof

television.

?EveryUKhouseholdproducesoveronetonneofrubbisheveryyear.

?IfallthealuminiumdrinkcanssoldintheUKwererecycled,therewouldbe14millionfewerfulldustbinsperyear.

?Justonerecycledaluminiumcansavesenoughenergytorunatelevisionforthreehours!

?AtChristmasover83squarekilometresofwrappingpaperisthrowninthebin.

?Almostthreebillionnappies(usedforbaby)arethrownawayintheUKeveryyear.90%oftheseareburiedandtake

hundredsofyearstodisappear.

HaveImadeyoubelievethatyouneedtodomore?No?OK,hereareoneortwomorefacts.

?Recyclingjustoneplasticbottlesavesenoughenergytopoweralightbulbforsixhours.

?Collectingdustbinsandcleaningstreetscosts￡1.6billionperyear.

Surelyyoumustbelievemenow.Youneedtodomore.Thegoodnewsisthatthereissome-thingelseyoucando.

1.Howmanywaysarementionedforbeinggreeninthefirstparagraph?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeopleintheUKthrowawayrubbisheverysevenweeks.

B.Overonetonneofrubbishisproducedbyonefamilyeveryyear.

C,AllthedrinkcansintheUKwererecycledtoruntelevision.

D.90%ofnappiesareburiedintheUKanddisappearsoon.

3.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Behaviorofbeinggreen.B.Waystoliverecyclably.

C.Energyproducedfromrubbish.D.Factsofnotbeinggreenenough.

4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Topaymoreforrecycling.B.Todomoretobegreen.

C.Tosaveenoughenergy.D.Tothrowawaylessrubbish.

F

18、Canasoft-lookinggirlbetough（堅韌的）inside?Taiwan'spopsingerEvonneXuislikethis.Ifshethinkssomething

isright,sheqoesoutofhe。waytodoit.

“Ifanyonearoundmegetstreatedunfairly/9shesaid,“Ican'tpretendnottosee.Ifeelifsmydutytospeakoutand

protecttheirrights."Herfriendssometimesadvisehernottoinvitetrouble,butsheisn'tafraid.

ShewasborninahospitalinTexas,America,whereshewastheonlyAsiababy.Alotofpeoplecametolookather.She

wassoprettythatshewascalled“SnowWhite”.

XugrewupwithWesternkids,doingthesamethingstogether.ButshesaidherChineseparentsweremuchstricterthan

66

Americanparents.Evenso9Xudidnotwanttolietoherparentslikemanykidsdid.IcouldhavetoldthemIwasgoing

tothelibrarytostudy,wheninfactIwasgoingtoaparty,“shesaid,“Butitwouldhavemademefeelverybad.Iwould

ratherarguewiththemformyrights.”

“Anditdidwork,”shesaid,“Ithelpedthemknowmebetterandtrustme,andnowwegetonverywell.”

1.Theunderlinedphrasesinthefirstparagraphmeans.

A.togetoffB.Togetintheway

C.togoawayD.totryone9sbest

2.WhatdoesXuthinkofChineseparentsandAmericanparents?

A.ChineseparentsarebetterthanAmericanparents.

B.ChineseparentsarenotasgoodasAmericanparents.

C.Americanparentsarenotasstrictwiththeirk