隴縣2023—2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題（卷）九年級英語（時(shí)間：120分鐘分值：100分）第I卷聽力部分（20分）I.聽對話，選答案。（共15小題，計(jì)15分）第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。1.A.Hisuncle’sfamily.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hisfriends.2.A.Nervous.B.Crazy.C.Unhappy.3.A.Tothecinema.B.Totherestroom.C.Tothehospital.4.A.It’s5:00.B.It’s5:30.C.It’s6:00.5.A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.6.A.InEngland.B.InCanada.C.InThailand.7.A.Heavy.B.Tall.C.Thin.8.A.Tovisitherschool.B.Togivehersomeusefuladvice.C.ToteachhersomeusefulexpressionsinFrench.9.A.$2.B.$5.C.$7.10.A.Afriend.B.Atrip.C.Agift.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第11段對話,回答第11至12小題。11.WhatdayisthisSunday?A.Mother’sDay.B.Teachers’Day.C.Father’sDay.12.Howmucharetheflowers?A.5dollars.B.10dollars.C.15dollars.聽第12段對話,回答第13至15小題。13.Whendidthegirlhaveaparty?A.Lastnight.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.14.Whodidthegirl’sbrotherhaveafightwithyesterday?A.Hissister.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfriend.15.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Meetthegirl’sfriends.B.Playfootballwiththegirl’sbrother.C.Watchamovietogether.Ⅱ.聽獨(dú)白，填信息（共5小題，計(jì)5分）本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，用單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空限填一個(gè)單詞）16.ThemusicfestivalinCindy’sschoolwasheldfromApril14thto________.17.Cindywatcheda_________performanceonthefirstday.18.Cindy’sclassmateJimmywatcheda________musicconcertonthesecondday.19.ThemusicmakesJimmyrecallhis________________inthecountryside.20.Cindy’sbestfriendLindaisafanofelectronicmusic,shecan________toit.第II卷筆試部分（80分）III.完型填空（共20小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Therearealotofrulesinmyfamily.Oneofthemisthatyoungpeople____1____alwaysrespectelders.However,itoncemademevery____2____tofollowsucharuleafterImovedtotheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedme____3____servedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.____4____Isaidthat,shebecameunhappyatonce.Mymanager,whohappened____5____whatIsaid,tookmeasideandtoldmethatAmericansdislikethedescription(描述)“old”.Isaidsorrytothewife.Afterthat,theyunderstoodthattheproblem____6____byculturaldifferences(文化差異),sotheywerenolongerunhappy.InChina,peopleareproudof____7____.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeeightyyearsold,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanage____8____themostknowledgeandexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblembecause“old”meansthat____9____personisgoingtoretire(退休)orthathecan’tdowellinwork.Heremanypeopletrytokeep____10____awayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercise,andwomenputonmakeup(化妝品),hopingtolookyoung.Afterthat,Ichangedthewaytogetonwithelders.IknowwheninRome,doastheRomansdo.1.A.could B.should C.might D.would2.A.embarrass B.embarrassed C.embarrassing D.embarrassment3.A.whenthefoodcouldbe B.whencouldthefoodbeC.whythefoodcouldbe D.whycouldthefoodbe4.A.Aslongas B.Assoonas C.Asmuchas D.Aswellas5.A.tohear B.hearing C.heard D.hear6.A.iscaused B.wascaused C.causes D.caused7.A.beold B.beyoung C.beingold D.beingyoung8.A.has B.have C.had D.willhave9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.him B.himself C.them D.themselves第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Itwasadarkandstormynight.IwasabouttogotobedwhenI____11____atapping(輕敲)soundonmywindow.“Who’sthere?”Iasked.Suddenlytherewasaflashoflightning.Isawafaceatthewindow.Itlookedlikeanalien.Ifeltvery____12____andrantomybed.Istartedto____13____formyparentsbuttherewasnoreply.ThenIrememberedthattheywereatacostume(裝扮的)____14____．Afewmomentslater,Iheardfootsteps(腳步聲).SoItookoutmy____15____andstartedtotakepicturesinthedirectionofthewindow.Soonthefootstepswentaway.Iwentbacktomybedandtriedtosleep.____16____Icouldnotsleep.Ifelttoofrightened.Finally,Ifellasleep.I____17____ateighto’clockandfoundsomefootprintsoutsidemybedroomwindow.Thefootprintsendedatthedoorofmyhouse.Isawmyfather____18____newspapersinthediningroom.Itoldhimthewholeincident(事件)andhestartedtolaugh.Istartedlaughingtoo____19____hetoldmethathehad____20____asanalienfortheparty.Today,Iamstillamused(感到好笑的)tothinkIwassoafraidofmyownfather.11.A.heard B.saw C.touched D.smelt12.Ahappy B.scared C.tired D.sleepy13A.wait B.leave C.shout D.ask14.A.station B.factory C.school D.party15.A.notebook B.camera C.umbrella D.knife16.A.So B.But C.Or D.If17.A.wokeup B.tookoff C.stoodup D.turnedoff18.A.writing B.reading C.lending D.fixing19.A.when B.where C.why D.how20.A.lookedout B.runaway C.putaway D.dressedupIV.閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)15分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）APandaCareIntheproject,youcangetveryclosetoamazingpandasandkeepthemfed,cleanandhappy.DailyactivitiesYou’llworkcloselywithstaffatthePandaBaseto:☆preparefoodandfeedpandas;☆cleantheenclosures(圍欄);☆helpprovidemedicalcareforpandas;☆helpdosomeresearchprojects;Requirements?Youneedtobeatleast18yearsold.?YoushouldbegoodatspeakingEnglish.?YouarerequiredtoworkfromMondaytoFriday.ServicesBeincluded:?Hotel?Food?AirportpickupNotbeincluded:?Flightticket?Travelinsurance(保險(xiǎn))Formoreinformation,pleasegoto.21.WhichactivityisNOTmentionedinthereading?A.Preparingfoodandfeedingpandas.B.Havingperformanceswithpandas.C.Providingmedicalcareforpandas.D.Helpingdosomeresearchprojects.22.Whomayhavethechancetojointheproject?A.John,a16-year-oldstudent. B.Mary,aFrenchspeaker.C.Lisa,learningEnglishatcollege. D.Andrew,havingathree-dayholiday.23.Whatshouldyoupayforifyoujointheproject?A.Thehotel. B.Thefood. C.Theairportpickup. D.Theflightticket.BManystudentsareafraidoftakingexaminations,buttheyareanimportantpartoftheeducationalexperience.Studentsmustkeepstudyingformanyyearsinordertobepreparedfordifferentexams.Andtheyshouldcultivatestudyskillsintheirlearningbecausetheseskillscanhelptheminalloftheircourses.Oneofthemostimportantandsimplestwaystoprepareforexamsistohaveallclassesandtotakenotesonlectures(講座)anddiscussions.Foreffective(有效的)studying,however,thesenotesmustbemeaningful.Studentsshouldnotwritedowneverythingthattheyhear,butsomekeywordsandphrasesthatwillremindthemofthetopicsthatwerediscussed.Byfocusingonthemostimportanttopicsofthelectureordiscussionintheirnote-taking,studentswillimprovetheirunderstandingofthelesson.Whilememoryisanimportantpartofstudying,studentsshouldalsotrytoimprovetheirunderstandingofthemainideasintheircourses.Beforeeachtext,studentsshouldlookoverthematerialstogetageneralsenseoftheinformationthattheyareexpectedtolearn.Next,studentsshouldthinkaboutthequestions,tryingtoguesswhattheywillbeexpectedtolearn.Thenstudentsreadthetextcarefully,lookingfortheanswerstothequestions.Forthefourthstep,studentsrecite(背誦)whattheyhavelearned.Finally,studentsmustreviewthematerials.Timemanagementskillsareanothernecessarypartofeffectivestudying.Manystudentssimplyreviewbeforetheexams.Butthiscanlimitlong-termmemoriesbecausestudentscaneasilyforgettheinformationtheyhaveputintheirshort-termmemories.Studyingisalongprocess.24.Theunderlinedword“cultivate”inparagraph1means“________”．A.repeat B.change C.copy D.develop25.Howcanstudentsimprovetheirunderstandingofalesson?A.Bytakingnotesaboutsomekeypoints.B.Bylookingoverthematerialsbeforetheclass.C.Bywritingeverythingtheyhearinclass.D.Bycommunicatingwithteachersintime.26.WhichistherightordertobetterunderstandthemainideaofapassageaccordingtoParagraph3?①guesswhattolearn②lookthroughthepassage③readcarefullyandfindtheanswers④recitethepassage⑤reviewthepassageA.④①②③⑤ B.②③④⑤① C.②①③④⑤ D.①②③④⑤27.Thewriterwritesthispassagemainlyto________．A.introducethewaysoftimemanagementB.helpstudentstoprepareforexamsC.tellstudentsstudyingisalongprocessDencouragestudentstotakenoteswhilelisteningCChopsticksplayanimportantpartinChinesefoodculture.Chopsticksarecalled“Kuaizi”inChineseandwerecalled“Zhu”inancienttimes.Chinesepeoplehavebeenusing“Kuaizi”formorethan3,000years.ItwaswritteninLijithatchopstickswereusedintheShangDynasty(王朝).ItwassaidinoneChinesehistorybookthatZhou,thelastkingoftheShangDynasty,usedivory(象牙)chopsticks.Expertsbelievethehistoryofwoodorbamboochopstickscangobacktoabout1,000yearsearlierthanivorychopsticks.GoldandsilverchopsticksbecamepopularintheTangDynasty.Chopstickscanbedividedintodifferentgroups,suchaswood,metal,bone,stonechopsticks.BambooandwoodchopsticksarethemostpopularonesusedinChinesehomes.Thereareafewthingstobecarefulaboutwhenusingchopsticks.Chinesepeopleusuallydon’tbeattheirbowlswhileeating,sincetheactusedtobepractisedbybeggars.Alsodon’tputchopsticksinabowlbecauseitisacustomonlyusedinsacrifice(祭祀).Ifyouarereallyinterestedinchopsticks,youmaywanttovisittheKuaiziMuseuminShanghai.Themuseumhascollectedover1,000pairsofchopsticks.TheoldestoneisfromtheTangDynasty.28.Thecorrectorderofchopsticksbythetimetheyfirstappearedis“________”.A.ivorychopsticks→bamboochopsticks→goldchopsticksB.bamboochopsticks→ivorychopsticks→goldchopsticksC.goldchopsticks→bamboochopsticks→ivorychopsticksD.goldchopsticks→ivorychopsticks→bamboochopsticks29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutchopsticks________?A.“Kuaizi”and“Zhu”arethesame.B.Chopstickswerecalled“Kuaizi”inancienttimes.C.AllpeopleusedgoldchopsticksintheTangDynasty.D.Chinesepeoplebeattheirbowlswithchopstickswhileeating.30.Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassageis“________”.A.HowtoUseChopsticks B.UsefulChopsticksC.ChineseFoodCulture D.HistoryofChopsticks第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Formanypeople,tryinglocalfoodisoneofthemostenjoyablethingswhentheytravelaround,especiallywhenitcomestostreetfood.____31____.Thefollowingtipscanhelpmakesurethatyourstreetfoodexperiencedoesn’tsendyoutothebathroom!Washyourhands____32____.Tobehonest,washingyourhandsbeforeeatingistheeasiestandbestwaytoavoidgettingsickontheroad.UseyoureyesDoaquickchecktoseeifthestall(攤位)iscleanandtidy.Walkawayifthere’suncookedmeatnearthingslikefruitandvegetables.____33____.Theyoftenknowthebestplaces.Isthewatersafe?Washingfoodisonlyusefulwhenthewaterisclean.Ifthewaterisn’tsafetodrink,thefruitandvegetableswashedwithitaren’tsafetoeateither.Anddon’tforgettheice.____34____.Arethefruitandvegetablescomplete?Eatfruitandvegetableswhentheyarewholeandcanbepeeled.Peeledorcutfruitandvegetablescanbegoodplacesforbacteria(細(xì)菌)togrow.____35____?Actually,seeingalotofcookedfoodatthestallisnotagoodthing.Ifyoucanwatchthefoodbeingcooked,youcantellthatitisfreshandsafetoeat.Hopeyoucanenjoythedeliciouslocalfoodaswellasstayhealthy!A.SeewherethelocalpeopleeatB.IsthesellerwearingamaskC.However,itmayalsocarrysomerisksD.AlotoficeismadefromwaterthatisnotverycleanE.CanyouseethefoodbeingcookedF.FindoutwhythetravelersbuythemG.Thisissimple,butmanytravelersforgettodoitV.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）36.你可以在元旦給你的朋友們寄些明信片。Youcansendsome________toyourfriendsonNewYear’sDay.37.沙發(fā)上那個(gè)粉色的包是我姐姐的。The_______________________onthesofaismysister’s.38.喬治毫無疑問是我們學(xué)校最棒的籃球運(yùn)動員。Georgeis________thebestbasketballplayerinourschool.39.外出度假前請一定要確保關(guān)掉家里的煤氣和電源。Pleasemakesureto________thegasandelectricityinthehousebeforeleavingforaholiday.40.只要我們齊心協(xié)力，我們的中國夢就會實(shí)現(xiàn)。Aslongaswe________,ourChineseDreamwillcometrue.VI.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空只填一個(gè)單詞。）Be;live;can;he;people;work;useful;grow;job;badGrowingupisnotalwayseasy.Whenyoufacedifficulties,aspiritofdependingonyourselfismore___41___thancryingforhelp.That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstorytellsus.Hong___42___bornin1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty(縣),HenanProvince.Whenhewasonly11,hisfatherbecame___43___illandonedayhecamebackhomewithanunwantedbabygirl.Ayearlater,Hong’smotherlefthome.Shenolongerwantedto___44___suchahardlifeandfacehersickhusband.Soeverythingfellontotheyoungboy’sshoulders:totakecareofhisfatherandhisyoungersisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.Althoughhislifewashard,Hongdidn’tgoawayfromhisfatherandsister.Hetookseveralpart-time___45___tofeedhisfamily.Heevencollectedbottlesandpapertomakemoneyin___46___freetime.Afewyearslater,hestudiedatacollegeforhighereducation.TolookafterChenchen,he___47___hard,torent(租)aroomforherandsenthertoschool.Hongbecameaheroin___48___eyesafterhisstorywentpublic.ButHongrefusedoffersfromothers.Hesaidhefeltthankfulforkindoffers,buthe___49___dependonhisownwork.Thankstohishardlife,hehas____50____upfromboytoman.VII.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）HaveyouheardoftheMoserlamp?Itisalamp(燈)thatusesnoelectricity.ItwasinventedbyAlfredoMoser,aBrazilianengineer,anditbringslighttohomesandsmallbusinessesinsomepoorcountries.TheMoserlampismadeofaplasticbottle(塑料瓶)filledwithwaterandalittlebleach(漂白劑).Itisfixedintoaroundholeinthetopofabuildingsothattheupperpartappearsinthesunandthelowerparthangsdownintotheroom.Thesunshinefallsontheupperpartofthebottleandmakesthewaterproducelight,sothebottomofthebottleshineslikeanelectricbulb(燈泡).Althoughitdoesn’tworkatnight,itiswidelyusedinmanyverypoorandcrowdedareas.Inthoseareas,housesoftenhavesmallwindowsornoneatall.Evenduringtheday,theroomisdark.Andthelamphelpsalot.Thisideacameupbecauseofapowercut(停電).Thatday,Moserandhisfriendstalkedabouthowtolivewithoutelectricity.Theyimaginediftheywerelostinthewild,howcouldtheygivethealarm?Onesuggestedusingalens(透鏡)tofocusthesunshineandstartafire.Iftheydidn’thavealens,theycouldfindaplasticbottlewithwater.Thiswouldactasalens.ThisideacameintoMoser’shead.Almostbyaccident,hedevelopedthelamp.51.WhatdoesAlfredoMoserdo?Heisa(n)________.52.Whatmaterialsareneed