2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研六年級英語聽力部分1.聽錄音，選出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.A.BC.（）2.A.B.C.（）3.A.B.C.（）4.A.B.C.（）5.A.B.C.【答案】①.B②.B③.B④.B⑤.C【解析】【詳解】1.PeterisvisitinghiscousinMattinthecity.2.Matt’sweight’s60kilograms.3.Mattalwaysenjoyshimselfatthecinemaattheweekend.4.Peterusuallyridesabikeinthepark.5.Matt’sfatherisaphotographer.Hetakesbeautifulpictures.2.聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，用數(shù)字1-5給下列圖片排序?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）（）（）（）（）【答案】①.2②.3③.5④.1⑤.4【解析】3.聽對話，選擇合適的圖片?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.WhatdoesHelenusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.B.C.（）2.WhatdidLiMingdolastSaturday?A.B.C.【答案】①A②.B【解析】4.聽對話,選擇合適的答語?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.WhatchangeswouldPeterliketoseeintheschool?A.He’dliketohaveaswimmingpool.B.He’dliketohavealottreesandflowersaroundtheplayground.C.He’dliketohavechessandcookinglessons.（）2.WhoisPeter’sfavouritewriter?A.YangHongying.B.TheGrimmbrothers.C.J.K.Rowling.（）3.WhatisLilygoingtododuringthesummerholiday?A.SheisgoingtovisitBeijing.B.SheisgoingtovisitXi’an.C.SheisgoingtovisitShanghai.【答案】①.C②.C③.B【解析】5.聽錄音，補(bǔ)全短文?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Aftertherain,aspider(蜘蛛)inthe_________wasclimbingtohisnet.Butthewallwastoowetbecauseoftherain,anditfellagainandagain.Thefirstpersonsawthisandsaidto_________,“Mylifeislikethisspider.Ihavetriedmanytimes,butIneversucceed(成功).”Sohewas_________anddidnothinginhislife.Thesecondpersonsawthespiderandsaid,“How_________thespiritis!Henevergivesupachievinghisdream.Iwill_________fromhim.”Sohebecamesuccessfulatlast.【答案】①.yard②.himself③.unhappy④.strong⑤.learn【解析】筆試部分詞語運(yùn)用。讀短文，根據(jù)首字母及圖片提示。Thestudentsarehavinganartclassnow.MissWangistellingthemaboutsomepaintings.VincentvanGoghisafamousa____6____.Hepaintslotsofo____7____paintings.Themostfamouspaintingsare“Sunflowers”and“TheStarryNight”.Butheisveryp____8____duringhislifetime.XuBeihongisanotherfamouspainterinChina.Heuseshisb____9____andpaintstodraw.Hedrawsmanyhorses.Everyhorselooksp____10____inhispicture.Artmakesourlifebetterandbetter.【答案】6.artist##rtist7.oil##il8.poor##oor9.brush##rush10.powerful##owerful【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了梵高和徐悲鴻兩位著名的畫家?！?題詳解】句意：文森特·梵高是一位著名的____。根據(jù)常識(shí)和首字母可知梵高是一位著名的畫家，artist畫家，符合題意，故答案為artist。【7題詳解】句意：他畫了很多____。根據(jù)常識(shí)和“Themostfamouspaintingsare“Sunflowers”and“TheStarryNight”.”，可知“向日葵”和“星夜”都是梵高的油畫，oilpainting油畫，符合題意，故答案為oil?！?題詳解】句意：但是他在有生之年很____。根據(jù)圖片和首字母可知梵高生前很窮，poor貧窮的，符合題意，故答案為poor?！?題詳解】句意：他用他的____和顏料畫畫。根據(jù)圖片和首字母可知徐悲鴻用他的畫筆和顏料作畫，brush畫筆，符合題意，故答案為brush。【10題詳解】句意：在他的畫中，每匹馬看起來都是____。根據(jù)圖片和首字母可知徐悲鴻畫的馬都很有力量，powerful有力量的，符合題意，故答案為powerful。單項(xiàng)選擇。11.Weneedapairof_________forthislesson,sothatthewaterdoesn’tgetintooureyes.()A.swimsuit B.swimmingcap C.swimminggoggles【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這節(jié)課我們需要一副_________，這樣水就不會(huì)進(jìn)入我們眼睛。A泳衣，B泳帽，C泳鏡，本題考查名詞詞組，讓水不進(jìn)到眼睛里，故選C。12.—There_________abigparknearourschoolinfiveyears.()—Cool!A.is B.be C.willbe【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—五年后我們學(xué)校附近將會(huì)有一個(gè)大公園?！岬?！本題考查therebe句型和一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語“infiveyears”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，該句是therebe句型，結(jié)構(gòu)為：Therewillbe...，故選C。13.Theboywentboating_________.()A.lastsummer B.onSaturdays C.nextweekend【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩_____去劃船了。本題考查名詞詞組。A去年夏天，B在周六，C下周末。根據(jù)went可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，需要表示過去的時(shí)間，故選A。14.Smoking_________theairdirty.()Amake B.makes C.tomake【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：吸煙使空氣變臟。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式，動(dòng)名詞作主語按第三人稱單數(shù)處理，A動(dòng)詞原形，B動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)，C不定式，故選B。15.Youplaytennismuchbetterthanme.Whenweplay,youalwayswin_________.()A.easy B.easily C.carefully【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你的網(wǎng)球打得比我好。當(dāng)我們在一起打網(wǎng)球的時(shí)候，你總是贏得_________。本題考查副詞辨析和副詞的用法。A容易的，B容易地，C仔細(xì)地。橫線處填副詞修飾win，排除A。B符合題意，排除C。故選B。圖文匹配。請根據(jù)圖片選擇正確的句子。A.Thefirstpeawantedtoseetheworld.Thesecondpeawantedtoflytothesun.Thethirdandfourthpeaswerelazy.Thefifthpeawantedtodosomethinguseful.B.Abirdatethefirstpea.Thesecondpeafellintothewater.Thechickensatethethirdandfourthpeas.Thefifthpeahitawindowandfellontheground.C.Fivepeaslivedtogetherinapod.D.Thefifthpeagrewbiggerandtaller.Anillgirlsawit.“Iwillbelikethispea.Iwillbehealthy.”thegirlthought.Afewweekslater,thegirlgotwell.E.Oneday,aboypickedthepod.Theboytookthepeasoutofthepod.“You’llmakegoodbullets,”hesaid.16.（）17.（）18.（）19.（）20.（）【答案】16.C17.E18.A19.B20.D【解析】【16題詳解】圖片是五顆豌豆住在一個(gè)豆莢里。選項(xiàng)C“五顆豌豆住在一個(gè)豆莢里?！本鋱D匹配，故選C?！?7題詳解】圖片是一個(gè)男孩拿著豆莢。選項(xiàng)E“一天，一個(gè)小男孩摘下了豆莢。小男孩把豌豆從豆莢里取出來?！澳憧梢宰龀珊米訌?，”他說?！本鋱D匹配，故選E?！?8題詳解】圖片是五顆豌豆想做什么。選項(xiàng)A“第一顆豌豆想看看世界。第二顆豌豆想飛向太陽。第三顆和第四顆豌豆很懶。第五顆豌豆想做一些有用的事情?！本鋱D匹配，故選A。【19題詳解】圖片是鳥，雞，窗戶等。選項(xiàng)B“一只鳥吃了第一顆豌豆。第二顆豌豆掉進(jìn)了水里。雞吃了第三顆和第四顆豌豆。第五顆豌豆撞到了窗戶上，掉到了地上?！本鋱D匹配，故選B?！?0題詳解】圖片是生病的小女孩。選項(xiàng)D“第五顆豌豆長得又大又高。一個(gè)生病的女孩看到了它。“我也會(huì)像這顆豌豆一樣。我會(huì)健康的。”女孩想。幾個(gè)星期后，女孩康復(fù)了?！本鋱D匹配，故選D。讀對話，找出每個(gè)對話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)，有一個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。theatrehospitalfactoryspacemountainzoo21.____________A:Lookatthemonkeys!Theyareswimming.B:Howfunny!Whereisit?22.____________A:Wow,thisplayisveryexciting!Ilikeit!B:Whoisthatyoungactor?A:HeisXiaozhan.Heissohandsome.Whereisit?23.____________A:I’maplasticbottle.ThetrucktookmeherelastSunday.B:I’maplasticbottle,too.Whatwillwebecome?A:Wewillbecomesmallpieces.Peoplewillmakeusintoapieceofcloth.Whereisit?24.____________A:Wowtheairissofreshhere!B:Yes,I’msoexcited.A:Let’sclimbiteveryweek.B:Thatsoundsgreat!Whereisit?25.____________A:It’sthesunhere.I’mthebiggestone.B:I’mtheEarth.Igoaroundthesun.Whereisit?【答案】21.zoo22.theatre23.factory24.mountain25.space【解析】【21題詳解】根據(jù)句子“Lookatthemonkeys!Theyareswimming.”，可知是在動(dòng)物園，動(dòng)物園zoo，故答案為zoo?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)句子“Wow,thisplayisveryexciting!”，可知在劇場，劇場theatre，故答案為theatre?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)句子“Wewillbecomesmallpieces.Peoplewillmakeusintoapieceofcloth.”，可知在工廠，工廠factory，故答案為factory?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)句子“Let’sclimbiteveryweek.”，可知是在山上，山mountain，故答案為mountain?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)句子“It’sthesunhere.”和句子“I’mtheEarth.”，可知是在太空，太空space，故答案為space。選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，補(bǔ)全對話。Jill:Peter,____________26____________Peter:Iamreadinganewspaper.Thisnewsisveryexciting.Jill:____________27____________Peter:It’sabouttheShenzhou-16mannedspaceship.ChinalauncheditonMay30th.Jill:I’msoproudofit.____________28____________Peter:TheyareJingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao.Jill:Wow,IknowJingHaipeng.____________29____________Peter:Doyouknowwherehishometownis?Jill:Iknow!HeisfromYuncheng.Whatagreatman!Peter:ManypeopleinYunchenglikehim.____________30____________A.Thisisthefourthtimeforhimtoflyintospace.B.Whatisitabout?C.Theyallpraisehimforhishardwork.D.Whatareyoudoing?E.Whoaretheastronauts?【答案】26.D27.B28.E29.A30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了吉爾和彼得在討論神舟16號(hào)載人飛船成功發(fā)射的事情?！?6題詳解】下句說：我正在看報(bào)紙?？芍摼湟獑枌Ψ秸谧鍪裁矗x項(xiàng)D“你正在做什么？”，符合語境，故選D?！?7題詳解】下句說：它是關(guān)于神舟16號(hào)載人飛船?？芍摼湟獑枌Ψ叫侣剝?nèi)容是什么，選項(xiàng)B“它是關(guān)于什么內(nèi)容？”，符合語境，故選B?！?8題詳解】下句說：他們是景海鵬、朱楊柱和桂海潮?？芍摼湟獑枌Ψ接詈絾T是誰，選項(xiàng)E“宇航員是誰？”，符合語境，故選E?！?9題詳解】上句說：哇，我知道景海鵬?？芍摼湟^續(xù)補(bǔ)充說明，選項(xiàng)A“這是他第四次飛入太空?！?，符合語境，故選A?！?0題詳解】上句說：運(yùn)城很多人都喜歡他?？芍摼湟^續(xù)補(bǔ)充說明，選項(xiàng)C“他們都稱贊他的辛勤工作?！保险Z境，故選C。閱讀理解

ContentsUnit1OurEarth,SunandMoonLesson1WhatistheEarth?2Lesson2DayandNight10Lesson3TheMoon19Unit2SeasonsLesson1WhatisSpring?27Lesson2WhatisSummer?32Lesson3WhatisFall?38Lesson4WhatisWinter?45Unit3AnimalsLesson1KindsofAnimals50Lesson2WhereAnimalsLive?61Lesson3HowAnimalsGetFood?7531.根據(jù)圖片信息，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(1)Whatisthisbookabout?（）A.Music.B.Science.C.Art.(2)Onwhichpage(頁碼)canyoufindthispicture?（）A.Page38.B.Page45.C.Page50(3)Howmanylessonsarethereinthisbook?（）A.5.B.6.C.10.32.根據(jù)圖片信息，整理本書的思維導(dǎo)圖。(1)____________(2)____________【答案】31.①.B②.B③.C32.①.TheMoon②.Animals【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是一本關(guān)于地球的書的目錄?！?1題詳解】(1)句意：這本書是關(guān)于什么的？A音樂，B科學(xué)，C美術(shù)。根據(jù)書的封面和目錄可推測，應(yīng)是關(guān)于科學(xué)的書，故選B。(2)句意：你在哪一頁能找到這張照片？A38頁，B45頁，C50頁，由圖可知是冬天，根據(jù)目錄可知Winter在45頁，故選B。(3)句意：這本書里有多少課？A5，B6，C10，根據(jù)目錄內(nèi)容可知這本書有三個(gè)單元，第一個(gè)單元有3課，第二個(gè)單元有四課，第三個(gè)單元有三課，共十課，故選C?！?2題詳解】(1)句意：地球，日和夜，月亮。根據(jù)目錄內(nèi)容可知此處應(yīng)是月亮TheMoon，故答案為TheMoon。(2)句意：動(dòng)物。根據(jù)目錄內(nèi)容和思維圖可知此處是說關(guān)于動(dòng)物的內(nèi)容，故答案為Animals。PartB:閱讀理解。Andersenisawell-knownfairytalewriter.HewasborninDenmark.Andersonwasthesonofashoemaker.Whenhewasachild,hetriedtobecomeasinger,butfailed(失敗).Then,hestartedtowritestoriesforchildren.Heworkedveryhardandwrotemorethan160fairytales.Atlast,hisstoriesbecameasymbol(象征)ofDenmark.TheInternationalChildren’sBookDayisonApril2.ItisalsoAndersen’sbirthday.EveryAugust,DenmarkholdstheAndersenFestival.Peopledressupascharacters(扮演角色)fromAndersen’sstories.Theemperoriswalkinginthestreet.Theuglyducklingisdancinginthestreet.Here,fairytalesdocometrue(實(shí)現(xiàn))!WhatareAndersen’sfamousstories?TheyareTheLittleMermaid,TheEmperor’sNewClothesandTheUglyDuckling.What’syourfavouriteAndersen’sstory?33.根據(jù)短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。(1)Anderson’sfatherwasasinger.（）(2)TheInternationalChildren’sBookDayandAndersen’sbirthdayareonthesameday.（）(3)Thepurpose(目的)ofthispassageistointroduce(介紹)Andersentous.（）34.根據(jù)短文,完成小題。(1)WhatdopeopledoontheAndersenFestival?______________________________(2)Andersen’sfamousstoriesareTheLittleMermaid,______________________________andTheUglyDuckling.【答案】33.①.F②.T③.T34.①.PeopledressupascharactersfromAndersen’sstories.

②.TheEmperor’sNewClothes【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了丹麥著名的童話作家安徒生?！?3題詳解】（1）句意：安徒生的爸爸是一名歌手。根據(jù)文章第一段第三句“Andersonwasthesonofashoemaker.

”安徒生是鞋匠的兒子。句意與原文不符合，故答案為F。（2）句意：國際兒童圖書日和安徒生的生日在同一天。根據(jù)第二段第一句和第二句“TheInternationalChildren’sBookDayisonApril2.ItisalsoAndersen’sbirthday.”可知4月2日是國際兒童讀書日，也是安徒生的生日。句意符合原文，故答案為T。（3）句意：這篇文章的目的是向我們介紹安徒生。根據(jù)文章可知，本文主要介紹了丹麥著名的童話作家安徒生。句意符合原文，故答案為T?！?4題詳解】（1）句意：人們在安徒生節(jié)做什么?根據(jù)文章第二段第三句和第四句“EveryAugust,DenmarkholdstheAndersenFestival.PeopledressupascharactersfromAndersen’sstories.

”可知每年8月丹麥舉行安徒生節(jié)，人們打扮成安徒生故事中的人物。故答案為PeopledressupascharactersfromAndersen’sstories.（