2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省常德市城南中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Someexpertsare______aboutthefutureoftheinternet.Oneworryiscrimeincyberspace.A.optimistic

B.pessimistic

C.possible

D.probably參考答案：B略2.NowTomwithhisclassmates_____footballontheplayground.

A.playB.areplaying

C.plays

D.isplaying參考答案：D3.Isittheway_____youspoketohim_____madehimveryupset?A.that

what

B.what

what

C./

that

D.that

what參考答案：C4.BecauseoftheGreatLakes,Canadahasmorefreshwaterthan______countryintheworld.A.any

B.anyother

C.theother

D.others參考答案：B5.29．-Doyouthinkwecangettothevillagebeforedark，Daddy?

-Yes，honey，

thecardoesn’tbreakdown．

A．evenif

B．a(chǎn)sfaras

C．solongas

D．unless參考答案：C略6.Ilovetheweekend,becauseI________getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.A.needn’t

B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我喜歡周末，因?yàn)槲以谛瞧诹托瞧谔觳槐卦缙?。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；wouldn’t不愿，不會(huì)；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。故選A。7.Pointingtothehouseon_____roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwas________Iwouldstay.A.its;what

B.whose;what

C.whose;where

D.its;where參考答案：C8.Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare______________it.

A.against

B.for

C.to

D.with參考答案：A略9.

Thechildreninmountainousareasare__________knowledge,soyourworkisveryimportant

totheirfuture.

A.dyingfor

B.dyingfrom

C,dyingout

D.dyingof參考答案：A略10.Mywatchisbroken.It_____.A.isrepairing

B.isbeingrepaired

C.hasbeenrepaired

D.hasrepaired參考答案：B

試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我的表壞了，正在修理。根據(jù)Mywatchisbroken可知表正在被修理，故選B項(xiàng)。

11.I'dliketodosomethingforyou________everythingyou'vedoneforme.A．inexchange

B．inturn

C．inreturnfor

D．inneedof參考答案：C解析考查介詞短語。句意：我想為你做些事情來報(bào)答你為我做的事。由語境彼此做……，可知“回報(bào)”，由此推知答案。inexchange“交換”；inturn“依次”；inreturnfor“回報(bào)”；inneedof“需要”。

12.Thephysicsteachersaidtheearth

aroundthesun.A.ismoving

B.hadmoved

C.moved D.moves參考答案：D13.WelikeFred______alltheboyshewasthemosthonestone.A.because

B.as

C.becauseof

D.forthat參考答案：C略25.Ifyouhaveahighfever,youshould

.

A.eatalot

B.throwupwhatyoueat

C.eatsomecoldfood

D.drinkalotofboiledwater參考答案：D略15.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom

B.alongwith

C.nextto

D.regardlessof參考答案：AA[由itwasagreatsuccess可知藝術(shù)展不是一次失敗。farfrom意為“遠(yuǎn)非，完全不”；alongwith意為“與……一起”；nextto意為“幾乎，差不多，緊臨著”；regardlessof意為“不管，不顧”。]16.ThatwasthefourthtimethatMr.Smith__________theSummerPalace.A.hasvisited

B.visitsC.hadvisited

D.tovisit參考答案：C考查過去完成時(shí)。句意為“這已經(jīng)是史密斯先生第四次參觀頤和園了。主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)，若主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，則從句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。17.Whenhewasthere,he_____wanderandmurmureveryday.A.would

B.should

C.hadto

D.might參考答案：A解析：would表示過去的一種習(xí)慣,又如：Whenhewasyoung,hewouldsitherereading.他年輕的時(shí)候，總是坐在這兒讀書。二、新的題型18.Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.33Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime，suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.34Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,forthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.35You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.36Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechairatthisplace.37Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.D.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.E.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement.too.F.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.參考答案：33.G34.B35.F36.A47.C試題分析：讓孩子學(xué)習(xí)就像讓他們吃蔬菜一樣，本文給了幾個(gè)讓孩子學(xué)習(xí)的具體建議。33.G本空是此段的主題句，根據(jù)空后句意：安排一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間，每天都在那個(gè)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。故這里G（對(duì)于你的孩子來說，養(yǎng)成好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的最好的一個(gè)方法之一就是安排一個(gè)他們能堅(jiān)持的時(shí)間表。）符合上下文，選G?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】

在答題中，應(yīng)首先略讀一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)含義理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表達(dá)有交叉的選項(xiàng)之間的區(qū)別。然后再細(xì)讀短文，把答案填入合適位置。答題時(shí)可以把含義相近的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)輪流填入同一處位置，反復(fù)閱讀，反復(fù)體會(huì)，找出最佳選項(xiàng)，對(duì)于實(shí)在沒有把握的小題可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再認(rèn)真通讀一遍全文，看看上下語意是否通順，是否符合邏輯關(guān)系。比如：本文第33小題，本空是此段的主題句，根據(jù)空后句意：安排一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間，每天都在那個(gè)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。故這里G（對(duì)于你的孩子來說，養(yǎng)成好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的最好的一個(gè)方法之一就是安排一個(gè)他們能堅(jiān)持的時(shí)間表。）符合上下文，選G。

另外，做題時(shí)要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因?yàn)樗鼈兺褪俏恼碌闹黝}句。閱讀中要注意要點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解19.

“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,theworldhashadmanydifferentmeanings.“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.

Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,“It’scool.”Youmaythink,“He’ssocool,”whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.Weallmaximize(擴(kuò)大)themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Here’saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent’spaperwasjusttheonesentence,“It’ssocool.”Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.

Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolor1fulastheword“cool”?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.71.Weknowthattheword“cool”hashad___