余干縣2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)

說(shuō)明：1.本卷分為試題卷和答題卡，答案請(qǐng)涂寫(xiě)在答題卡上，不要在試題卷上作答，否則不給分。

2.本卷共有6大題、83小題，全卷滿(mǎn)分120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。

一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（20分）

A）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題

卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都將會(huì)有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話

讀兩遍：

1.Whoisthemangoingtovisitthissummer?

A.Hisfriends.B.HisteachersC.Hisrelatives.

2.WhatwastheweatherlikeontheMid-Autumnnight?

A.Windy.B.CloudyC.Rainy

3.WhatwillBilldotomorrowevening?

A.Doexercise.B.Gototheparty.C.Lookafterhisgrandma.

4.WhendoesBettyreadanEnglishstoryeveryday?

A.Inthemorning.B.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening.

5.WhatdoesAnniemean?

A.Shedislikedthejobbecauseofthepoorpay.

B.Shedislikedthejobbecauseofthefarawayworkplace.

C.Shedislikedthejobbecauseoftheunfriendlyworkmates.

B）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答

題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題

6.WhatdoesthewomanadviseRobbytodo?

A.Takenotesinclass.B.ReadEnglishfictionC.Dogrammarexercises.

7.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Athome.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。

8.Whendidthenewrideopen?

A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

9.Whatwillthegirldo?

A.TrytherideB.Takepictures.C.Makeaphonecall.

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12小題。

10.WhatcolorisDaa'shairnow?

A.Brown.B.Red.C.Blond.

11.WhatsubjectdoesYolandastudy?

A.Math.B.PhysicsC.Computerscience.

12.WhatcanweknowaboutDan*sjob?

A.It'stiringbutfun.B.It'sboringbutrelaxing.C.It*sdifficultbutinteresting

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15小題。

13.WhatdoesLisa'shairlooklike?

A.It'sblack.B.It'sshort.C.It'sstraight.

14.HowdidGrandmagettohighschoolinthepast?

A.Bybus:B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.

15.WhatcanknowaboutGnundma?

A.Shewashumorouswhenshewasyoung.

B.ShetaughtLuke'suncletoplaybaseball.

C.Shewasatopbaseballplayerinprimaryschool.

C）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一篇獨(dú)白，然后根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫(xiě)到答題卡

上的相應(yīng)位置。獨(dú)由讀兩遍。

16.Themanusedtoworkina（n）.

17.Themanthoughthisjobprettytiringanddifficultandheseldomhad.

18.Themanwentbacktouniversitywhenhewasyearsold.

19.Themanwritesbooksfornow.

20.Themanthinkshispresentjobismuchmore_

二、單項(xiàng)填空（8分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分）

21.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,childrenusuallyputonnewclothesandvisittheir__.

A.strangersB.relativesC.guestsD.partners

22.OnlineshortvideoappslikeDouyinmakeitmore_tolearnaboutwhatishappeningaroundus.

A.convenientB.correctC.expensiveD.important

23.-Comeon,Judy!Everyonemakesmistakes.Theimportantthingistoremembernottothem.

------1see,Linda.Iwilltrytolearnfromthem.

A.makeB.repeatC.findD.cause

24.Learntousetime,andyoucanmakethemostofeachday.

A.simplyB.probablyC.wiselyD.comfortably

25.Mygrandpausedtonewspaperstolearnabouttheoutsideworld,butnowheisusedtothenews

online.

A.reading;getB.read;getC.reading;gettingD.read;getting

26.It'sbeenhalfayearsinceIlastmysisterSusan.

---Thenyoumustmissherverymuch.

A.seeB.haveseenC.sawD.willsee

27.Shenzhou14mannedspaceshipintospacesuccessfullyonJune5th,2022.

A.issentB.sentC.wassentD.hadsent

28.Thedoctorinourneighborhoodalwayssaysthatearlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,soI__stay

uptoolate.

A.oftenB.seldomC.alwaysD.sometimes

三、完形填空（26分）

A）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相

應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分；共15分）

Iworkedasamathteacherinaprimaryschool.Whenanewtermwascoming,I29aclassfullofnaughty（頑

皮的）kids.Everyclass,Ispentthetimedealingwithendless30.ItwassohardthatIalways31howIcould

developtheirinterestinmathandwintheirrespect（尊重）.AllIwantedwastobringeverythingundermy32.

However,tomydisappointment,these"troublemakers^nevermadeit33forme.Theydidn'tevenhavea（n）34

conversationwithme.Clearly,allmyeffortsendedinfailure.

Oneday,herecamethe35finally.Asusual,Igaveasmalltest,twentyquestionsinmymathclass.Jimmy,

oneofthosenaughtyboys,missedeighteenagain.Withcarefulconsideration,thistimeIputa"+2"onhispaper

andabigsmiley（微笑符的）face.

HeaskedJMs.Pierson,doesthismeanIstill36_thisexam?”

Inodded.

“Thenwhydidn'tyoumark“-18”？“

Iexplainedpatiently,""Becauseyoudidn'tmissthemall.Ifyou37won*tyoudobetter?9,Atthatmoment,

thewholeclasswassilent,butIheardthe38intheirhearts.

After10years,!receiveda（n）39fromaworldfamouseconomist（經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家）.Itsaid,“Youknow,Ms.

Pierson,youchangedmylife.YoumademefeellikeIwas40.41_Iknew,atthattime,Iwasn't.AndnowIjust

wantyoutoseewhatPvebecome.,,Intheend,insteadofhisname,Jimmy,itwasafamiliarbigsmileyfacewith

a"+2”mark.Yousee,"-l8”says42toallofyourlifewhile"+2"says"Iamnotallbad”.Theonlydifferencebetween

themisthateverychild43becomeachampion（冠軍）.

29.A.tookoverB.tookoffC.turnedoverD.turnedoff

30.A.doubtB.troubleC.surprisesD.questions

31.A.requestedB.sensedC.hopedD.wondered

32.A.controlB.pressureC.orderD.trust

33.A.impossibleB.hardC.easyD.unpleasant

34.A.interestingB.friendlyC.intelligentD.nervous

35.A.examB.lessonC.chanceD.luck

36.A.takeB.passC.enterD.fail

37.A.reviewB.loseC.reflectD.survey

38.A.soundB.answerC.beat.D.confusion

39.A.callB.offerC.reply.D.letter

40.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

41.A.ButB.SinceC.BesidesD.For

42.A.yesB.noC.OkD.bye

43.A.needB.should'C.canD.must

B）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中所給的詞中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，用其適當(dāng)形式填空。每

個(gè)詞限用一次。（每小題1分，共11分）

naturebirthplacerecentChinesecarrydogameswhilemucheveryonearound

HaveyoueverheardofTaiChi?Walkthroughaparkinthemorning,andyoumayseesomepeople44someslow

andgraceful（優(yōu)雅）movements.TheyareplayingTaiChi.

TaiChi,a45ancientmartialart（武術(shù)）,isacommonkindofexerciseinChina.Itsdifferent

fromrunningandball46_.Itisn'thard.

TaiChihasalwaysbeenasymbolofChinesecultureandisbecomingpopular47the

world.AccordingtoXinhua,itisplayedbyover100millionpeopleinmorethan150countries.Itwas48added

toUNESCO'sIntangibleCulturalHeritageList（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄）.

“ThiswillmakeTaiChi49popularintheworld.Hopefullymorepeoplewillbecomehealthierbyplaying

it/saidChen.Bin,aTaiChimasterfromthevillageofChenjiangou,Henan.Thisvillageisthe50ofChenstyle

TaiChL

It*struethatplayingTaiChiisgoodforourhealth.51wearemoving,webreathedeeplyandnaturally.

Playingitcanmakeourbodystrongandhelpusrelax.AccordingtoHarvardHealth,TaiChiissuitableforalmost

52becauseitsmovementsareneverforcedItisallgain（好處）andnopain.

ButTaiChiismorethanjustasport/4It_53_traditionalChinesephilosophy（哲學(xué)）,suchasbeinginharmony（和

諧）with54andusingsoftnesstobeathardness,9,Chensaid.

四、閱讀理解（46分）

A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分）

FarmingFutureNow

Aredrones（無(wú)人機(jī)）onlyusedforshootingfancyvideos?

Theyarealsousedbyfarmerstowatchcrops,findpests（害

蟲(chóng)）andmakesurethatwaterisusedproperly.Besides,

poweredbyChina*sBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem,over

5,000dronesinXinjiangspreadseeds,fertilizer（化肥）and

pesticides（農(nóng)藥）fasterthanhumans.

Pompeii,theancientcityinItaly,gotanewprotector-a

dognamedSpot.Itisafour-leggedrobotwithcamerasand

sensors（傳感器）.It'sabletomaptheenvironmentaround,

sensingandavoidingobstacles（障礙物），climbingstairsand

openingdoors.SpotwillgoaroundPompeiiatnightand

examinetunnelsdugbythieves,whicharetoodangerousfor

peopletoenter.

SecretSwimmers

Anbionic（仿生的）robotsharkshowedupinShanghai.The

4.7-meter-longctshark,,withmechanicalfins（機(jī)械鰭）can

swimfastintothedeepwaterlikearealshark.Bionicfishlike

thisarenotjustforpleasingvisitors.Thebionicshark,for

example,isfittedwithdifferentsensorstocheckwaterquality

（質(zhì)量）andtakephotosofunderwateranimalsandplants.

55.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?_

A.TRAVELB.NATUREC.ANIMALSD.TECHNOLOGY

56.Fromthefirstnews,Chinesefarmersusedronesto__.

A.makefunnyvideosB.waterthefarmlandC.dofarmworkD.cleanwater

57.Thebestheadingforthesecondnewswouldbe____.

A.ASpecialDogonGuardB.AncientPompeii

C.SavingtheEnvironmentD.RobotsforBetterUse

58.ToprotectPompeii,Spotwill.

A.searchthecitydayandnight.B.drawmapsofthecity

C.replacehumanstodohardjobsD.fightagainstthieves

59.Whichistrueaboutthebionic-shark?.

A.It'sthesameastherealone.B.ItwasmadeinShanghai.

C.It'smainlyusedtoattractvisitors.D.Ithelpsimprovewaterconditions.

B

TheComicReliefcharity,anorganizationthathelpspeopleinneed,useslaughtertoraisemoney.Everytwo

yearsinspring,manyEnglishpeopleputonarednose,makeafoolofthemselvesanddo“silly“thingstomake

themselvesandotherslaugh.Herearesomeexamplesof“sillythings^youcando.

Invitefriendstoyourhousetowatchfunnyfilms.Theyhavetopaytowatchthefilm---thosewiththemost

comfortablechairspaymore------andforfoodanddrinks.

Holdatalentshowatschoolandaskyourfriendsandteacherstosing,danceortelljokes.Sellticketsforthe

showtotherestoftheschool.

Havea“rednoseparty5,atyourhouse.Allyourfriendscomedressedinred-includingrednoseandyouserve

redfoodanddrinks.Iftheydon'twearred,theyhavetopayafine.

Getthestudentsatyourschooltomakefunnysculptures（雕塑品）,usingallkindsofartmaterials.Selltickets

toyourRedNoseDayexhibition（展覽）.Peoplecanbuyarednoseatsupermarkets,andpartofthemoneygoesto

ComicRelief.

Theorganizationhashelpedpeoplefor35yearsby2020.Andhowmuchmoneyhavetheycollectedsincethe

firstRedNoseDay?Morethan600million!TheideaofRedNoseDayhastravelledtoothercountries,too.InNew

Zealand,forexample,peoplehavemadebigrednoseswhichtheyputonthefrontofcarsandevenbuildings!

60.WhatisComicRelief?

A.Anorganizationthathelpspeopleinneed.B.Atalentshowthatisheldatschool.

C.Anexhibitionthatshowsfunnysculptures.D.Arednosepartythatisheldathome.

61.WhendidComicRelieffirsthelppeople?

A.In1935.B.In1985.C.In1995.D.In2020.

62.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Tointroduceaspecialcharity.B.Toteachpeoplehowtomakemoney.

C.Toaskpeopletolaughmore.D.Toremindpeopleofwearingred.

63.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

Wouldyouliketogetfewercoldsandfeelbetter?Wouldyouliketohaveatasteofaspecialplant?Wouldyou

liketokeepaplantwithlittlecare?AnAloeVeraplantcouldbejustwhatthescientistsmaysuggest!

GrowingAloeVeraplantsathomecanmaketheaircleanandfresh.Studieshaveshownthattheygiveoff

oxygen（氧氣）andtakeaway,harmfulthingsfromtheair.Withcleanandfreshair,youaremore

likelytostayawayfromcolds,sorethroatsanddrycoughs.Andevenifyoudogetsick,Aloe

Veraplantsmayhelpyougetbetterfromtheillnessfaster.

DidyouknowthatAloeVeraplantscanbeusedasmedicine?AloeVeragelhelpstodeal

withthepainofburns.Anditalsohelpswithitchiness（癢）causedbyinsectbites.Togetthis

gel,justcutoffapartoftheplant,peelit,andputthegelontheaffectedskin（患處）.Thiseasy-

to-getandsafe-to-usemedicineisavailabletoyouallyearround.

Apartfrommedicaluse,AloeVeraplantsarealsopopularinfoodindustry.WhetheryouareinterestedinAloe

juiceorcrazyaboutAloeyogurt,you'lleasilyfindtheminthesupermarket.AloeVeracanalsogowithother

vegetablestomakeasafedishonyourdinnertable.

▲.Theylikedry,warmairwithbrightlight,sotheygrowbestwhenplacednearawindow.AloeVera

plantsareabletokeepwaterintheirleaves.So,theydonotneedtobewateredsooftenasmosthouseplants.Just

waituntiltheearthiscompletelydrybeforeyouwaterthem.Whenwatering,makesuretheearthis.wetenoughso

thatitcanlastforalongtime.That'sallyouneedtodototakecareofanAloeVeraplant.Isn'tittheperfectplant

forlazyandforgetfulgardeners?

64.InParagraph1,thewriterleadsintothetopicby.

A.tellingstoriesB.listingnumbersC.givingexamplesD.askingquestions

65.WhataretheusesofAloeVeragelasmedicineinParagraph3?

a.It'sgoodforeyes.b.Itstopsnosebleed.

c.Ithelpswiththeitchiness.d.Ithelpspeopleloseweight.

e.Itdealswiththepainofburns.

A.ceB.abC.bdD.ad

66.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin"▲"inParagraph5?

A.AloeVeraplantshelpyouimprovememory

B.AloeVeraplantsareveryeasytotakecareof

C.AloeVeraplantscanserveasa.deliciousdish

D.AloeVeraplantsaregood——lookinghouseplants

67.Thispassagepossiblycanbereadfromabookon

A.medicineB.history.C.educationD.science

D

Whenyoulookupintotheskyatnight,haveyoueverfeltthatyoureyesaredeceivingyou?Itseemsthat

starsaremovingallthetime.

Actually,there'snothingwrongwithyoureyes.Thistwinkle（閃爍的）effectiscalledscintillation（閃爍現(xiàn)象）.

Scintillationhappensbecauseofairmovementintheearth'satmosphere（大氣）.Lightis“bent（彎曲）“whenittravels

throughdifferentpartsoftheearthatmosphere.Astheairintheearth'satmosphereismovingallthetime,thelight

travelingthroughtheatmospheremakesthestarslookasiftheyaremoving,too.

Thesamethingalsohappenstothingsontheground.Onaveryhotandshinyday,ifyoulookattheroad,you

willseethattheimage（影像）inthedistanceisnotclearandthingsmoveslightly.Youcanalsoseethesameeffect

ifyoudroparockintowater.Therockappearsalittleunclearunderthemovingwater.

Thistwinklingeffectcausesalotofproblemsforastronomers（天文學(xué)家）,becausetheycannotobservethe

starsclearly.So,atelescopewasneededinspacesothattheairmovementsintheatmospherecouldbeavoided.It

tookalongtimetobuildthespacetelescopebutfinallyin1990,ahugespacetelescopecalledtheHubbleSpace

Telescopewassuccessfullysentintospace.Sincethen,astronomershavemademanyimportantobservationsthat

havehelpedpeopleunderstandspacebetter.

68.Theunderlineword^deceiving^inParagraph1means.

A.欺騙B.幫助C.嘲笑D.閃爍

69.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Howscintillationdoesharmtooureyes?

B.Howscintillationhappensintheatmosphere?

C.Whylightcantravelthroughtheatmosphere?

D.Whytheatmosphereairismovingallthetime?

70.Whenarockisdroppedintothemovingwater,itappearsalittleunclear.Why?

A.Becausethewateristoolighttolifttherockup.

B.Becausethelightis"bent''whentravelingthroughthewater.

C.Becausethewaterbecomesdirtywhenthelighttravelsthroughit.

D.Becausetherockbecomesdirtywhenthelighttravelsthroughthewater.

71.Theunderlinedworld"they"inParagraph4refersto.

A.starsB.problemsC.telescopesD.astronomers

72.Thepassageiswrittento.

A.explainscintillationB.explainhowatelescopeworks

C.tellsomethingaboutHubbleSpaceTelescope

D.tellusthetwinklingeffectcausesalotofproblems

B）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框中的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇.五個(gè)還原到文

章中，使短文意思通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。（每小題2分）

Travelingteachesusalotofthingsthatnothingelsecan.Nomatterhowyoulookatit,travelingisimportant.

73

Wetraveltobefree.Itnotonlymakesusdiscoverourselves,butalsoencouragesustobeourselves.Traveling

givesusabreakfrombusylife.Itshowusthatthereismoretolifethanspendingmostofyourtimetryingtoearn

moneytobuywhatyouthinkisnecessary.

74

Weareexpectedtohaveamazingandunexpectedexperienceseverytimewetravel.Travelingmakesusmeet

newpeople,bothlocalsandlike-mindedtravelerswhoaregoingthesametrip.Welearntounderstandmorethings

inlifeandthereasonsformanythings.

75

Visitingplacesmeansdiscoveringnewculturesandwaysofliving.Ifyouasksomeonewhyhetravels,you

arelikelytohearhimsaysomethingaboutlearningnewcultures.Howpeopleliveandhowtheydotheirtraditions

canbealittledifferent,butitdoesn'tchangethefactthattheyarereallyinteresting

76

Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryou'relyingdownonthebeachinAsia,hikinginSouthAmerica,orwalkingaround

thecitiesofEurope.Youwillsurelybedoingsomething!Anactivebodyleadstoanactivemind.Youwillbe

healthiertof