話題寫作三階攻關(guān)技巧1積累高級詞匯詞性普通詞匯高階詞匯/組詞性普通詞匯高階詞匯/組動詞use(使用)takeadvantageof,makegood/fulluseof,putsth.togooduse形容詞bad(壞的)awful,terribletry(努力)do/tryone'sbesttodo,makeeveryefforttodogood(好的)perfect,excellent,enjoyable,fantastic詞性普通詞匯高階詞匯/組詞性普通詞匯高階詞匯/組動詞hope(希望)expect,lookforwardto形容詞beautiful(漂亮的)pretty,fascinatingknow(知道)understand,realizedifficult(困難的)challengingkeep(保持)insiston,sticktohopeful(有希望的)promising詞性普通詞匯高階詞匯/組詞性普通詞匯高階詞匯/組動詞like(喜歡)admire,befondof,beinterestedin,becrazyabout,fallinlovewith形容詞helpful(有幫助的)beofgreathelp,valuablegrow(增長)raise,improve,increasehappy(高興的)pleased,cheerful,joyfulcause(導(dǎo)致)leadto,resultinclever(聰明的)wise,bright,intelligent詞性普通詞匯高階詞匯/組詞性普通詞匯高階詞匯/組動詞finish(完成)achieve,complete形容詞important(重要的)beofgreatimportanceremember(記得)keepsth.inmindtired(勞累的)wearsb.out技巧2增加句式多樣性一、復(fù)合句(一)并列復(fù)合句分點(diǎn)講解1.表并列：常用and,notonly...butalso...,both...and...,neither...nor...例1：IcanspeakEnglish.Icanplaysoccer.→IcanspeakEnglishandplaysoccer.例2：Myfatherisnottall.Myfatherisnotshort.→Myfatherisneithertallnorshort.He'sofmediumheight.2.表轉(zhuǎn)折：常用but例3：Ilikecoffee.Marydislikescoffee.→IlikecoffeebutMarydislikesit.3.表選擇：常用or,either...or...例4：Willyougotothemuseum？Willyougotothetheater?→Willyougotothemuseumorthetheater?4.表因果：常用so例5：Shehadacold.Shewenttoseeadoctor.→Shehadacold,soshewenttoseeadoctor.綜合訓(xùn)練1.Iwilljointheartclubinourschool.Marywilljointheartclubin

ourschool.______________________________________________________________2.Joiningasportsclubmakesmehealthy.Joiningasportsclubhelpsmemakemorefriends.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BothMaryandIwilljointheartclubinourschool.Joiningasportsclubnotonlymakesmehealthy,butalsohelpsmemakemorefriends.3.Hefailedagain.Hestillworkedhard.______________________________________________________________4.Myfatherreadsnewspapersafterdinner.Myfatherlistenstotheradioafterdinner._______________________________________________________________5.Jimstudiedhard.Jimgotgoodgradesinthefinalexams._______________________________________________________________Hefailedagainbuthestillworkedhard.Myfathereitherreadsnewspapersorlistenstotheradioafterdinner.Jimstudiedhard,sohegotgoodgradesinthefinalexams.(二)主從復(fù)合句(1)狀語從句分點(diǎn)講解①時間狀語從句：while,when,as,since,before,after,until/till,assoonas例1：Ifeelnervousbeforeanexam.Iwilllistentosomerelaxingmusic.→WhenIfeelnervousbeforeanexam,Iwilllistentosomerelaxingmusic.②讓步狀語從句：though/although,whether,eventhough/if,

whatever,whenever例2：IstilllikeourEnglishteacher.OurEnglishteacherissometimesstrictwithus.→Although/ThoughourEnglishteacherissometimesstrictwithus,Istilllikehim/her.③條件狀語從句：if,unless,aslongas例3：Youstudyhard.I'msureyourgradeswillimprovegreatly.→Ifyoustudyhard,I'msureyourgradeswillimprovegreatly.④原因狀語從句：because,since,as,for例4：Exerciseisgoodforhealth.Heoftengetsupearlytorun.→Sinceexerciseisgoodforhealth,heoftengetsupearlytorun.⑤目的狀語從句：sothat,inorderthat例5：IhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIreallywanttodo.Icanachievemydream.→IhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIreallywanttodosothatIcanachievemydream.⑥結(jié)果狀語從句：so...that.../such...that...例6：Mymathteachermakesherclassesinteresting.Istarttofallinlovewithmath.→MymathteachermakesherclassessointerestingthatIstarttofallinlovewithmath.綜合訓(xùn)練1.Myuncleteachesinthisschool.Myunclegraduatedfromuniversitysixyearsago.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Theholidaybegins.Myfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinteresting._______________________________________________________________3.Weneedtothinktwice.Wefollowothers._______________________________________________________________Myunclehastaughtinthisschoolsincehegraduatedfromuniversitysixyearsago.Myfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinterestingassoonastheholidaybegins.Weneedtothinktwicebeforewefollowothers.4.WespeakdifferenttypesofEnglish.Weareallpartofaninternationalclub.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Therewillbenothingtoworryabout.Youworkhardandkeeptrying._______________________________________________________________6.Failinginsomethingisnotalwaysabadthing.Wecanalwayslearnsomethingfromfailure.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Eventhough/Evenif/Although/ThoughwespeakdifferenttypesofEnglish,weareallpartofaninternationalclub.Therewillbenothingtoworryaboutaslongasyouworkhardandkeeptrying.Failinginsomethingisnotalwaysabadthingbecausewecanalwayslearnsomethingfromfailure.7.Shelearnsmanynewwordsandalotofgrammar.ShecanunderstandEnglishmoviesmoreeasily.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.天氣這么好，我們都想去公園野餐。(一句多譯)①_____________________________________________________________(用so...that...)②_____________________________________________________________(用such...that...)Shelearnsmanynewwordsandalotofgrammarinorderthat/sothatshecanunderstandEnglishmoviesmoreeasily.Itissofineadaythatweallwanttogoonapicnicinthepark.Itissuchafinedaythatweallwanttogoonapicnicinthepark.(2)賓語從句分點(diǎn)講解例1：Shesaidtohermother,“Thedressisreallybeautiful.”→Shesaidtohermotherthatthedresswasreallybeautiful.例2：Howdoeshegotoschool？Doyouknow？→Doyouknowhowhegoestoschool?例3：WhydoesBobmakegreatprogressinsuchashorttime?Allteachersaretalkingaboutit.→AllteachersaretalkingaboutwhyBobmakesgreatprogressinsuchashorttime.綜合訓(xùn)練1.“Willshecometotheparty？”Heaskedme._______________________________________________________________2.Thestudentssaid,“Theactivitytohelpthehomelesschildrenisverymeaningful.”

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.HowcouldIimprovemyEnglish?Iwaswonderingthequestionthewholemorning._______________________________________________________________Heaskedmewhether/ifshewouldcometotheparty.Thestudentssaidthattheactivitytohelpthehomelesschildrenwasverymeaningful.IwaswonderinghowIcouldimprovemyEnglishthewholemorning.(3)定語從句分點(diǎn)講解①先行詞為人：who/whom/that引導(dǎo)例1：Lindaisabravegirl.Ourheadteacherpraisedheratthemeeting.→Lindaisabravegirlwho/whom/thatourheadteacherpraisedatthemeeting.②先行詞為物：which/that引導(dǎo)例2：David'skindnesstaughtmealesson.Iwouldneverforgetit.→

David'skindnesstaughtmealessonwhich/thatIwouldneverforget.綜合訓(xùn)練1.Iprefernovels.Theygivemesomethingmeaningfultothinkabout._______________________________________________________________2.Sheismybestfriend.ShealwayshelpsmewhenImeetdifficulties._______________________________________________________________3.Fishingisagoodhobby.Itneedsmuchpatience._______________________________________________________________Iprefernovelswhich/thatgivemesomethingmeaningfultothinkabout.Sheismybestfriendthat/whoalwayshelpsmewhenImeetdifficulties.Fishingisagoodhobbythat/whichneedsmuchpatience.二、功能句型Itis＋adj.＋forsb./ofsb.todosth.分點(diǎn)講解例1:Irideabiketoschool.It'sconvenient.→Itisconvenientformetorideabiketoschool.例2：Youhelpedtheoldmanfindhisfamily.You'rekind.→It'skindofyoutohelptheoldmanfindhisfamily.綜合訓(xùn)練It'snecessaryforustoprotecttheenvironmentinourdailylife.It'spoliteofyoutogiveyourseattotheoldwoman.1.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentinourdailylife.It'snecessary._______________________________________________________________2.Yougaveyourseattotheoldwoman.You'repolite._______________________________________________________________技巧3巧用銜接詞類別單詞/短語并列①and和；又；而②both...and...兩者都……③notonly...butalso...不但……而且……④ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……另一方面……轉(zhuǎn)折①but但是②however然而③while然而④otherwise否則；不然類別單詞/短語順序①first(ly)/atfirst/firstofall/tobeginwith首先②second(ly)/then/afterthat/next其次③meanwhile/atthesametime同時④finally/intheend/atlast最后⑤lastbutnotleast最后但同樣重要的是因果①so所以②because/becauseof/for/since/as因?yàn)棰踭herefore因此④sothat以便⑤asaresult結(jié)果是⑥inorderto為了⑦asaresultof由于類別單詞/短語遞進(jìn)①also也②besides而且③what'smore更重要的是；而且④what'sworse更糟糕的是觀點(diǎn)①inmyopinion/view/eyes/asforme/frommypointofview在我看來②asweallknow眾所周知③tobehonest/honestlyspeaking坦誠地說類別單詞/短語總結(jié)①onthewhole總的來說②inaword/allinall/inshort總而言之其他①inotherwords/thatis(tosay)換句話說②actually/infact/asamatteroffact事實(shí)上即時訓(xùn)練(2023綏化改編)閱