2024年中考模擬試題（二）英語（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，20小題，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whatsubjectdoesthewomanlike?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.2.WhereisTom'spenpalfrom?A.Canada.B.Australia.C.China.3.What'sthematterwiththeman?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasasoreback.4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atschool.B.Atthehospital.C.Atthestore.5.Whatcanthemando?A.Playsoccer.B.Playtennis.C.Playvolleyball.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatcoloristhesweater?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.7.Howmuchdidthemanpayfinally?A.30yuan.B.20yuan.C.50yuan.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題。8.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenTomandCathy?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.9.HowdoesTompracticehisspokenEnglish?A.Bysingingsongs.B.Bytakingafter-schoolclasses.C.BywatchingEnglishmovies.聽第八段材料，回答第10、11題。10.WhatdoesEricwanttobe?A.Anartist.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.11.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofbeingadoctor?A.Busy.B.Great.C.Tiring.聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whatdayisitprobablytoday?A.Saturday.B.Monday.C.Friday.13.Howoftendothecousinsgettogether?A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.14.Whatwon'tPeterdonext?A.Makecokes.B.Cleanthefloor.C.Goshopping.聽第十段材料，回答第15至17題。15.WhendidMAr.Brownmoveinhisnewhouse?A.Aweekago.B.Twoweeksago.C.Threeweeksago.16.Howmanybedroomsarethereinthehouse?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.17.Whenwillbethedinnerparty?A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.聽第十一段材料，回答第18至第20題。18.Whowasthefirsttoarriveatthecamp?A.Tony.B.David.C.Theleader.19.Howwastheweatherthatday?A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Hot.20.Whendidtheygotothebeach?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，20小題，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇閱讀材料，從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成句子的最佳選項。AWelcometoChangsha,abeautifulcitywithalonghistory.Youwillhaveawonderfultimehere.Therearemanyplacesthatyoucanpayavisit.Nowlet'slookthroughsomeofthem.HunanMuseumEveryear,itattractsmillionsofvisitorsbecauseitisthelargesthistoryandartmuseuminHunanProvince.Thereyouwillnotonlyenjoytherichestcollectionsofartpieces,ancientbronzes,paintings,butalsolearnthedevelopmentofHunan'sculture.Location:onNo.5,DongfengRoad.Openingtime:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.Price:￥50YueluAcademy（書院）YueLuAcademyhasahistoryofoverathousandyears.Itoffersvariouseducationalprograms,includingChineselanguage，calligraphy（書法），painting，andtraditionalChinesemedicine.ManyfamouspeoplelikeWeiYuan,ZengGuofanandZuoZongtangwereeducatedthere.Location:AtthefootoftheYueLuMountainOpeningtime:7:30a.m.-6:00p.m.Price:￥40Oldpeopleover60:￥20Childrenunder14:FreeOrangeIslandOrangeIslandisrichinhistoricalandculturalattractions.Besides,Itisknownforitsnaturalbeautyinallseasons.Thereyoucanenjoyallkindsofactivities,suchastakingarelaxingwalkalongtheriver,enjoyingthebreathtakingviewofthecityskyline,jogging,cycling,fishingandboating.Location:InthecenteroftheXiangRiver.Openingtime:9:00a.m.-4:30p.m.Price:Free21.Youcan'tvisitonMonday.A.HunanMuseumB.YueluAcademyC.OrangeIsland22.IfMr.BlackgoestoYueluAcademywithhis5-year-oldsonand65-year-oldfather,howmuchwilltheypay?A.￥120B.￥60C.￥8023.Wheremayyoureadthispassage?A.Inapicturebook.B.Inalovestory.C.Inatravelmagazine.BManypeoplesaydolphinsareintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheyassmartashumans,oraretheymorelikecatsanddogs?Dolphinsusetheirbrainsquitedifferentlyfromthewayhumansdo.Butscientistssaydolphinsandhumansareverysimilarinsomeways.How?Likehumans，everydolphinhasitsown＂name＂.Thenameisaspecialwhistle（哨聲）.Eachdolphinchoosesaspecific（特有的）whistleforitself，usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Dolphinsarelikepeopleinotherways,too.They"talk"toeachotheraboutalotofthings-suchastheirage,theirfeelings,andfindingfood.Theyalsouseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Understandingdolphinconversationisnoteasyforhumans.Noone"speaksdolphin"yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods,andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentpodstoplaygamesandhavefun-justlikepeople.Scientistsbelieveplayingtogetherissomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:bothspeciesmakeplansforgettingthingstheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseanintelligentplantogetfood.Whentherearefishnearaboat，dolphinssignal（發(fā)信號）tothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whydodolphinshelpthemen?Thereisanadvantageforthem：theygettoeatsomeofthefishthatescape（逃脫）fromthenet.24.Whatisadolphin's“name”?A.Itisakindofgame.B.Itisabodysign.C.Itisaspecificsound.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"others"referto?A.OtherdolphinsB.OtherpeopleC.Otherfishes.26.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Somescientistscanunderstanddolphins'systemofsounds.B.Dolphinsprobablyhelpfishermenbyusingtheirbodylanguage.C.Humansjoindolphins'groupstogetthingswewant.27.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Dolphinshelphumansdomanythingslikecatchingfish.B.Dolphinsaresocialanimalsbecausetheyplaytogether.C.Dolphinsaresmartandarelikehumansnsomeways.C“Yolo”（《熱辣滾燙》）isoneoftheTop10moviesrecently．Ittellsastoryaboutanordinarywoman,LeYiling.Shetriedhardtoloseherweightfrom100kgto50kg,turningherselffromafatlosertoastrongandsuccessfulboxer.Whenthemoviecameout,itgotsurprisehitandwaslovedbytheyoungpeoplewhoneedcouragetomakeachangetotheirownlife.Averyfamouscomedyactress,JaLing,playedtheroleofLeYilinginthemovie.Itwasanunusualexperienceforhertoplaythisrole.JaLingwasveryseriousabouthercharacterandshetriedtomakethischaracterclosetoreallife.Inordertoactwell,sheneededtoputonweighttobeveryfatandthendosportstobeverystronginashorttime.JaLingstartedtoeataloteverydaybeforemakingthemovie.Sheateatleast5mealsadayincludingmuchjunkfood.Shebecametoofattorunquickly.2024年中考模擬試題（二）英語第3版共6版Itissimpletobefatbutdifficulttobestrong.JaLinginvitedmanycoachestotrainhertoloseweightandtookherafewmonthstobestrong.Shemusteatlessanddrinkmore.Strengthtrainingisalsoimportant.Thiskindofphysicaltrainingisveryboring.Shehadtoliftdifferentweightsanddoitoverandoveragain.JaLingsetagoaltoherselfdaybydayandtheminuteshemadeit,Shefelldownonthegroundandcouldhardlystandup.Intheend,shebecametheperfectpersonthemovieneeds.Therolesheplayedwasverymovingandshesucceededatlast.Asshesays,themostimportantthinginlifeisnotwhetheryoucanreachyourgoalbutwhetheryouhavemadethegreatestefforts.28.What'sprobablythemeaningoftheunderlinedword“hit"inthepassage?A.成功B.失敗C.打擊29.ThemovieislovedbytheyoungpeoplebecauseA.BecauseLeYilingsuccessfullylostherweight.B.Becausethemoviecanencouragethemtobecomebetter.C.BecauseLeYilingbecameasuccessfulboxer.30.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsaboutJaLing?①Shechangedhiseatinghabitsanddidsportstobecomestrong.②Shewasseriousaboutthecharacterandsheneededtomakegreatefforts.③Tobefat,Sheatetoomuchfood.④Finally,Shesucceeded.A.③②④①B.②③①④C.②①④③31.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutJaLingfromthelastparagraph?A."Yolo”isatruestoryaboutJiaLingherself.B.ThemoviewasasuccessbecauseJiaLingsuccessfullyreachedhrgoaloflosingweight.C.Shethinksitisthemostimportantthingtomakethegreatestefforts.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Travelingcanbeexpensive.32.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon'thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.33.Don'tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere？Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview（景色）？Findahoteloutsideacity.34..Youarealwaysdoingthesame,gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.35..Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon'tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I'drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.A.Bookaroomwithakitchen.B.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingaplaceawayfrombigtouristattractions.C.Don'teatattherestaurant.D.Youcansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestionwiththem.E.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoney.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，計25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，計15分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。KevinandhisfriendMikelovedtoplaysoccerandtheyoftenmetattheoldbenchafterschool,Theycouldn't36arealsoccerball,butMikehadmadeaballoutofoldsocksandplastictape.Itwasnotbeautiful,butitworkedwell.Mikewasnotagoodplayer,butthetwofriendskickedandranuntilthesunturnedthesky37Oneafternoon，thehome-madeballwasspinning（滾）acrossthegrasswhenitwas38stoppedbysomeone.ItwasSteven,astrongsoccerplayer."Lookatyoutwowithyour39ballandoldtrainers,"Stevenlaughedandsaid.ThenextdaywasKevin'sbirthday,andhisuncleboughthimapairofnewtrainersandanewsoccerball.Thatafternoon,Steven40Kevintoplaysoccer.KevindidnotwantMiketogowiththem.Mike'strainerswereoldandhehadlittle41fornewones.Whenthegamewasover，Kevinwalkedpasttheoldbench（長椅）whereMikewassitting.Hewalkedonanddidnotlook42.OneafternoonasKevinwalkedpasttheoldbench,hesawsomething43underit.Helookedcloserandfoundthatitwasthehome-madeball.Kevinfeltsad.Ashis44turnedintostrength,hekickedhisnewsoccerballintotheair.Upitflew,higherandhigher,untilitwasasmalldot（點）inthesky.Kevinwalkedtothebenchandpickedupthehome-madeball.Holdingitinhishands,hesatdownontheoldbenchand4536.A.offerB.collectC.afford37.A.blueB.orangeC.white38.A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.finally39.A.cuteB.funnyC.good40.A.refusedB.allowedC.invited41.A.moneyB.timeC.interest42A.upB.backC.out43.A.lyingB.standingC.sitting44.A.happinessB.sadnessC.interest45.A.laughedB.complainedC.waited第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填人一個適當?shù)膯卧~或填入括號內所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過三個單詞）。Inmanychildren'sstories,agirlmeetsaprinceandfallsinlove.Theygetmarriedandlive46.(happy)everafter.Asachild,MeghanMarklemayneverhaveimagined47.(marry)aprince.Butthatisexactlywhathappened48.May19th!WhoisthisyoungladywhojustmarriedintoBritain＇sroyalfamily（王室）？MeghanMarklewasborninLosAngeles,California,in1981.Hermother,Doria,wasadoctor,49.herfatherwasatelevisionlightingdirector.Forten50.(year)afterschool,eachday,youngMeghanspenttimeatthestudiowhereherfatherworked.Thisexperienceallowedher51.(become)verycomfortablewiththeactingbusiness.Forthatreason,sheknewshewantedtobecome52.actressfromaverycarlyage.Asachild,shefeltstronglyaboutsomethingelse,too:Peopleshould53.(treat)equally.Thispassion（熱情）tohelpothersisstillabigpartofherlifetoday.Heractingbeganin2002whenshemadeher54.(one)showonTV.OthersmallpartsonTVandinafewfilmsfollowed.Thenfinallyin2011,Marklegot55.(she)bigbreak.ShewonamainroleinthepopularTVseriesSuits.第四部分綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，6小題，計25分）第一節(jié)任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各個小題。任務型閱讀（10分）Intheseyears,manypeoplehavepetsathomeandspendalotofmoneyimprovingtheirlives.Theytreattheirpetsastheirfamilymembers.However,manypetloversdon'tknowhowtoprotecttheirpetswhentheweatheriscold.Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter（住所）astheyare.Someownersleavetheirpetsoutsideforalongtime.Theythinkthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Here'ssomeadviceonhowtokeepyourpetswarmandsafeincoldweather.Keepthepetsinsideasmuchaspossiblewhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.59.Whenyou'recoldenoughtogoinside,yourpetsprobablyaretoo.Ifyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuetheyhaveawarmshelter.Ifyourpetareleftoutside，60．他們很聰明，會尋找溫暖的地方。Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareoutdoors,andprovidethemwithagoodshelter.Keepaneyeonyourpet'swater.Sometimesownersdon'trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan'tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon'thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutsidewhichisunhealthyforthem.據(jù)短文內容用簡要答語回答下面三個問題。56.Whatdomanypeopletreattheirpetsas?57.Whydosomeownersleavetheirpetsoutsideforalongtime?58.Whatshouldtheownersdoiftheweatherisbad?59．劃線部分句子翻譯成中文。60．將劃線部分句子翻譯成英語。第二節(jié)書面表達（計15分）健康的飲食關系到青少年的身心健康成長。請你根據(jù)以下提示的內容，以“HealthyEating”為題寫一篇作文。1．健康飲食的重要性和益處；2．你身邊的同學或朋友存在的不健康的飲食習慣；3．你的建議；要求：1．可適當補充發(fā)揮。2．語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔。3．文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和校名等。4．不少于80詞。HealthyEating2024年中考模擬試題（二）英語第6版共6版新化縣2024年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語模擬試卷聽力文本第一節(jié)：聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.W:MyfavoritesubjectisChinese,Howaboutyou?M:IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.2.W:Tom,whereisyourpenpalfrom,AustraliaorCanada?M:Oh,sheisfromCanada.3.W:Bob,what'sthematterwithyou?M:Oh,Ican'ttalkandhaveasorethroatnow.4.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,I'dlikeapairofshoes,please.5.W:Canyouplaysoccer,Alan?M:Sorry,Ican't,butIcanplayvolleyballquitewell.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7小題。M:Whatabeautifulbluesweater!W:Yes.Doyouwanttotryiton?M:OK.Itlooksreallynice.HowmuchisitW:It's30forone,and50yuanfortwo.M:OK.I'lltaketwo.聽下面一段對話，回答第8、9小題。W:YougothighmarksintheEnglishtestagain,Tom.Goodjob!M:Thankyou,Cathy.W:Youarealwayshard-workinginourclass.Doyoutakeafter-schoolclasses?M:No,Idon't.ButIpracticemyspokenEnglishbywatchingEnglishfilms.聽第8段材料，回答第10、11題。W:Eric,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?M:Ilovepainting,soIwanttobeanartist.Howaboutyou?W:Iwantt