國(guó)家開放大學(xué)?？啤度宋挠⒄Z(yǔ)1》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考真題及答案第四套說(shuō)明:資料整理于2024年7月,適用于國(guó)開電大專科學(xué)員一平臺(tái)期末機(jī)考考試;前5個(gè)題相同則整套相同。一、試題部分第一大題、交際用語(yǔ)(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-IfyouplaybasketballonSaturdayorSunday,I’dliketoplaywithyou.HowaboutthisSaturdayafternoon?-____________________A.I’mafraidIcan’tdoitB.Thatsoundsgreat!C.Idon’twanttoplaywithyou.2.-Thankyouforsharingthiswithme.-____________________A.NothingB.Youcanshare,too.C.Mypleasure!3.IhopeIcanjoinyourcompanywhenlgraduatefromYale.-____________________A.Yes,I’mgladtomeetyou.B.Yes,youaregood.C.Youaredefinitelywelcome.4.-Oh,no!It’sraining.Wecan’tgoskatingonthesquare.-____________________A.Welldone！B.Whatashame！C.Whatasurprise！5.-Hello,MayIspeaktoZhangHua?-__________I’mafraidheisn’tinatthemoment.A.OK,pleasewaitB.Yes,IwillaskhimtoanswerthephoneC.Onemoment,please第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小2分，共計(jì)30分。從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)。1.Hisredfacesuggestedthathe_________shy.A.wasB.beC.were2.Hetoldmethethief_________bythepolice.A.hadbeenarrestedB.havebeenarrestedCwasbeenarrested3.Itoffershelptopeople_________areinneed.AwhoseB.whichCwho4.Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebaby_________now.A.sleptB.issleepingC.sleeps5.Socialworkersshouldlearnhowto_________people.A.lookatB.lookintoC.lookafter6.St.Valentine’sDayis_________everyyearonFebruary14.A.celebrationB.celebratingC.celebrated7.I_________intheOpenUniversityofChinalastyear.A.tookB.enrolledC.listed8.It’sbeena(n)_________traditioneversince.Peoplecelebrateiteveryyear.A.annualB.deliciousC.crowded9.Iam_________ofyoursuccessinyourjob.A.prideB.proudC.priding10.Kate_________ifshecanuseTom’sbike.A.knowsB.wandersC.wonders11.Kidsmust_________whentheywalktowalktoschool.A.onguardB.beontheirguardC.ontheirguard12.Breaking_________iceisagoodwaytomakefriends.A.theB.\C.an13._________youspeak,_________yourEnglishwillbe,inmyopinion.A.Theless,themoreB.Themore,thebetterC.Themore,theless14.Houyi,acapablearcher,shot_________nineofthemtosavethepeopleandtheearth.A.upB.toC.down15.Ienjoy_________booksinthelthelibrary.A.readB.readingC.toread第三大題、閱讀理解(選擇題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。1.Mid-autumnDayisforfamiliestogettogetherinChina.Peopleshowtheirthanksfortheyear’sharvestandprayforanotheryearofgoodharvest.Mooncakeisatraditionalgiftandfoodthatpeoplegiveeachotherduringthefestival.Mid-autumnDaywasaharvestfestivallongtimeago.Thestorygoesasfollows.Longtimeago,therewere10badlybehavedsunsinthesky.Houyi,acapablearchershotdownnineofthemtosavethepeopleandtheearth.TheheroHouyiwenttotheKunlunMountainsandgainedapillfromXiWangmu,theGoddessoftheWestXitoldhimthathewouldneverdieafterhetookthepill.Whenhecamebackhome,hegaveittoChang’s,hiswifeaskinghertokeepitsafe.WhileHouyiwasaway,anevilfollowertriedtostealthepil.Chang’sputitintohermouthandimmediatelyfloatedtothemoon.Houyicriedforthelossofhiswife.HelaidatableinhisyardandputoutsomeofChangesfavoritefoods.Mooncakesareamongthem.PeoplethenfollowedandprayedtoChang’s,nowagoddesstobringthemhappinessandbountifulharvests.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答！！[單選題]◆Mid-autumnDayisforfamiliestoinChina.A.gettogetherB.haveadanceC.gotoparks[單選題]◆Onetraditionalgiftandfoodthatpeoplegiveeachotherduringthefestivalisthe______.A.dumplingsB.mooncakeC.noodles[單選題]◆WhydidHouyishootdownninesuns?A.InordertobeaheroB.InordertohavefunC.Inordertosavethepeopleandtheearth[單選題]◆Chang’sputthepillintohermouthbecause______.A.anevilfollowerwantedtostealthepillB.shewouldneverdieaftersheatethepillC.Houyiaskedhertotakethepill[單選題]◆WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutChang’sisnottrue?A.MooncakesareamongChang’sfavortofoodsB.Chang’sfloatedtothemoonaftersheatethepill第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”，錯(cuò)誤選“F”。1.Learningtodriveisn’tassimpleaspeoplethink.First,youneedagoodteacher.Itsbettertohavelessonsfromaqualifieddrivinginstructor.Theselessonsareexpensive,however,butitisworththemoney.Properinstructorshavespecialcars,withextramirrorsandspecialcontrols,suchasanextrabrakepedal.Theycanusethisifyouhaveproblemsandstopthecarthemselves.Thisgivesyouconfidencewhenyou’relearning.Aswellasworryingabouthowtouseallthecontrols,lookinginthemirrorsanddecidingwhereyou’regoing,youhavetoworkoutwhatotherdriversaredoing.That’swhyitsbettertolearntodriveinthecountrysideonquietroadsratherthanbusyroadsintowncentersYoushouldn’tspendtoolongonyourfirstlessons,asthere’salottoremember.It’sbettertostartwithtwoorthreeone-hourlessonsaweek,thenhaveonetwo-hourlessonaweekafterthat.Ofcourse,youalsoneedtogetasmuchextrapracticeaspossible.Askpatientpeopletohelpyouthough.ThenyouneedtodecideontheroutebeforeyousetoffIt’salsoagoodideatodiscusswhatyouwanttopractiseeachtime.Makeitclearyoudon’twantanysurprises.Concentrateononethingatatimeandyou’llquicklybecomeaconfidentdriver.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答??！[判斷題]◆Lessonsfromaqualifieddrivinginstructorareusuallycheap.[判斷題]◆Properinstructorscanstopthecarthemselveswhenyouhaveproblems.[判斷題]◆It’sbettertolearntodriveintowncenters.[判斷題]◆Youshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonyourfirstlessons.[判斷題]◆Itisbettertopracticeasmanyasthingseachtimewhenyoulearntodrive.第五大題、翻譯題(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳翻譯。1.Houyicriedforthelossofhiswife.A.后羿因失去妻子而哭泣。B.后羿為失去妻子而吶喊。C.后羿到處找尋妻子。2.Theyweretoodrunktotellhimclearlywhattodo.A.他們沒(méi)喝醉,可以清楚地告訴他做什么。B.他們喝得太醉,以至于不能清楚地告訴他做什么。C.他們喝得大醉,但還是可以清楚地告訴他做什么。3.Heisslimwithalightcomplexion.A.他人胖,膚色淺。B.他人瘦,膚色深。C.他人瘦,膚色淺。4.Drink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain2014.A.2014年喝酒開車在中國(guó)被列為最危險(xiǎn)的行為。B.中國(guó)在2014年把醉駕列為最危險(xiǎn)的犯罪。C.中國(guó)在2014年把酒駕列為危險(xiǎn)的罪行。5.Theauthorshaveinsistedthatthesestorieswillonlyeverbeavailableinbookform.A.作者們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為這些故事只是書。B.作者們堅(jiān)持這些故事只會(huì)以書的形式出版。C.作者們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為這些故事不是書。二、試題及答案部分備注:紅色選項(xiàng)為試題正確答案?。。?！第一大題、交際用語(yǔ)(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-IfyouplaybasketballonSaturdayorSunday,I’dliketoplaywithyou.HowaboutthisSaturdayafternoon?-____________________A.I’mafraidIcan’tdoitB.Thatsoundsgreat!C.Idon’twanttoplaywithyou.2.-Thankyouforsharingthiswithme.-____________________A.NothingB.Youcanshare,too.C.Mypleasure!3.IhopeIcanjoinyourcompanywhenlgraduatefromYale.-____________________A.Yes,I’mgladtomeetyou.B.Yes,youaregood.C.Youaredefinitelywelcome.4.-Oh,no!It’sraining.Wecan’tgoskatingonthesquare.-____________________A.Welldone！B.Whatashame！C.Whatasurprise！5.-Hello,MayIspeaktoZhangHua?-__________I’mafraidheisn’tinatthemoment.A.OK,pleasewaitB.Yes,IwillaskhimtoanswerthephoneC.Onemoment,please第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小2分，共計(jì)30分。從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)。1.Hisredfacesuggestedthathe_________shy.A.wasB.beC.were2.Hetoldmethethief_________bythepolice.A.hadbeenarrestedB.havebeenarrestedCwasbeenarrested3.Itoffershelptopeople_________areinneed.AwhoseB.whichCwho4.Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebaby_________now.A.sleptB.issleepingC.sleeps5.Socialworkersshouldlearnhowto_________people.A.lookatB.lookintoC.lookafter6.St.Valentine’sDayis_________everyyearonFebruary14.A.celebrationB.celebratingC.celebrated7.I_________intheOpenUniversityofChinalastyear.A.tookB.enrolledC.listed8.It’sbeena(n)_________traditioneversince.Peoplecelebrateiteveryyear.A.annualB.deliciousC.crowded9.Iam_________ofyoursuccessinyourjob.A.prideB.proudC.priding10.Kate_________ifshecanuseTom’sbike.A.knowsB.wandersC.wonders11.Kidsmust_________whentheywalktowalktoschool.A.onguardB.beontheirguardC.ontheirguard12.Breaking_________iceisagoodwaytomakefriends.A.theB.\C.an13._________youspeak,_________yourEnglishwillbe,inmyopinion.A.Theless,themoreB.Themore,thebetterC.Themore,theless14.Houyi,acapablearcher,shot_________nineofthemtosavethepeopleandtheearth.A.upB.toC.down15.Ienjoy_________booksinthelthelibrary.A.readB.readingC.toread第三大題、閱讀理解(選擇題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。1.Mid-autumnDayisforfamiliestogettogetherinChina.Peopleshowtheirthanksfortheyear’sharvestandprayforanotheryearofgoodharvest.Mooncakeisatraditionalgiftandfoodthatpeoplegiveeachotherduringthefestival.Mid-autumnDaywasaharvestfestivallongtimeago.Thestorygoesasfollows.Longtimeago,therewere10badlybehavedsunsinthesky.Houyi,acapablearchershotdownnineofthemtosavethepeopleandtheearth.TheheroHouyiwenttotheKunlunMountainsandgainedapillfromXiWangmu,theGoddessoftheWestXitoldhimthathewouldneverdieafterhetookthepill.Whenhecamebackhome,hegaveittoChang’s,hiswifeaskinghertokeepitsafe.WhileHouyiwasaway,anevilfollowertriedtostealthepil.Chang’sputitintohermouthandimmediatelyfloatedtothemoon.Houyicriedforthelossofhiswife.HelaidatableinhisyardandputoutsomeofChangesfavoritefoods.Mooncakesareamongthem.PeoplethenfollowedandprayedtoChang’s,nowagoddesstobringthemhappinessandbountifulharvests.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答??！[單選題]◆Mid-autumnDayisforfamiliestoinChina.A.gettogetherB.haveadanceC.gotoparks[單選題]◆Onetraditionalgiftandfoodthatpeoplegiveeachotherduringthefestivalisthe______.A.dumplingsB.mooncakeC.noodles[單選題]◆WhydidHouyishootdownninesuns?A.InordertobeaheroB.InordertohavefunC.Inordertosavethepeopleandtheearth[單選題]◆Chang’sputthepillintohermouthbecause______.A.anevilfollowerwantedtostealthepillB.shewouldneverdieaftersheatethepillC.Houyiaskedhertotakethepill[單選題]◆WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutChang’sisnottrue?A.MooncakesareamongChang’sfavortofoodsB.Chang’sfloatedtothemoonaftersheatethepillC第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”，錯(cuò)誤選“F”。1.Learningtodriveisn’tassimpleaspeoplethink.First,youneedagoodteacher.Itsbettertohavelessonsfromaqualifieddrivinginstructor.Theselessonsareexpensive,however,butitisworththemoney.Properinstructorshavespecialcars,withextramirrorsandspecialcontrols,suchasanextrabrakepedal.Theycanusethisifyouhaveproblemsandstopthecarthemselves.Thisgivesyouconfidencewhenyou’relearning.Aswellasworryingabouthowtouseallthecontrols,lookinginthemirrorsanddecidingwhereyou’regoing,youhavetoworkoutwhatotherdriversaredoing.That’swhyitsbettertolearntodriveinthecountrysideonquietroadsratherthanbusyroadsintowncentersYoushouldn’tspendtoolongonyourfirstlessons,asthere’salottoremember.It’sbettertostartwithtwoorthreeone-hourlessonsaweek,thenhaveonetwo-hourlessonaweekafterthat.Ofcourse,youalsoneedtogetasmuchextrapracticeaspossible.Askpatientpeoplet