2022年秋環(huán)城中學(xué)七年級期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷第一卷（選擇題共90分）第一部分聽力部分―、聽力測試（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Inthemorning. B.Athome. C.OnMarch6th.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Whenisyourbirthday?2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Musicteacher. B.Mr.Smith. C.She’sfun.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Whoisyourmusicteacher?3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Blue. B.Basketball. C.Math.【答案】B【解析】【原文】What’syourfavoritesport?4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.It’sonthedesk. B.It’sOK. C.Soundsgood.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Howaboutplayingsoccer?第二節(jié)（共8題，每小題1分，滿分8分）5.Wherearethey?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Inafoodshop. B.Intheschoollibrary. C.Inaclothesstore.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,please.Iwanttobuyasweater.6.WhatdoesTinadoatherschoolonAugust28th?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.AnEnglishparty. B.Amusicfestival. C.AnEnglishDay.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:CanyoucometoourEnglishdayonAugust28,Tina?W:Sorry,wehaveamusicfestivalatourschoolonthatday.7.Whereisthegirl?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sheisintheclassroom.B.Sheisoutsidetheschool.C.Sheisatthedooroftheclassroom.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Sorry,I’mlate.MayIcomein,Mr.Hu?M:Comeinplease,butdon’tbelateforschoolnexttime.8.WhatfooddoesBillhaveforlunch?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.oneegg. B.Rice. C.Ice-cream.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Whatdoyouhaveforlunch,Bill?M:Somesalad,somericeandtwoeggs.9.WhenisJim’sbirthday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.November30th. B.November31st. C.November29th.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Jim,whenisyourbirthday?M:ThelastdayofNovember.10.Howmucharetheshortseach?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Ninedollars. B.Sixdollars. C.Threedollars.【答案】C【解析】原文】W:Howmucharethethreepairsofshorts?M:Theyare$9.11.Whydoesn’tthegirllikeP.E?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Becauseit’sdifficult. B.Becauseit’sboring. C.Becauseit’sfun.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Whydon’tyoulikeP.E.?Isn’titinteresting?W:No,itisn’t.Ithinkit’sboring.12.Wecanknowthat_______.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Theboydoesn’tlikedoinghomework.B.Thewomanistheboy’steacher.C.Theboywantstoplaycomputergames.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Mom,Iwanttoplaycomputergamesnow.W:No,youmustn’t.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.第三節(jié)(共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分）聽下面一段對話，回答下列各題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whatsportsdotheyplayafterschool?A.Ping-pong. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball.14.WhatdoesMikethinkofvolleyball?A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Relaxing.15.Where’retheping-pongbats?A.Inthebox. B.Intheboy’sschoolbag. C.Inthegirl’sschoolbag.【答案】13.A14.B15.C【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Mike,Ilikebasketball.Let’splaybasketballafterschool.M:Thatsoundsgreat,butIdon’thaveabasketball.W:Well,doyoulikevolleyball?M:No,it’stoodifficultforme.Whataboutpingpong?W:Good.Ilikepingpong.It’srelaxingtoplaypingpong.M:OK.Butdoyouhavepingpongbats?W:Yes,theyareinmyschoolbag.M:Great.Let’splaypingpongafterschool.聽下面一段對話，回答下列各題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】16.Wherearetheytalking?A.Ataschool. B.Inastore. C.Onthestreet.17.Whatcolordoesthesonlike?A.Blueandwhite. B.Greenandyellow. C.Blackandblue.18.Howmucharetheshoes?A.78yuan. B.88yuan. C.98yuan.【答案】16.B17.A18.B【解析】【原文】W:Welcometoourstore.CanIhelpyou?M:Iwanttobuyapairofshoesformyson.W:Okay,wehaveshoesatverygoodprices.Whatcolordoesyoursonlikefortheshoes?M:Blue,white,andmaybegreen.W:Howoldisyourson?M:Eight.W:Well,whataboutthispair?It’swhiteandgreen.M:Itlooksnice.ButIthinkit’salittlesmallformyson.W:Howaboutthispair?It’sblueandwhite.M:Good.Howmuchisit?W:It’s88yuan.M:Okay,I’lltakeit.聽下面一段材料，回答下列各題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】19Whyisn’tLucyhappy?A.Becausesheislateforschool.B.Becauseshehasmath.C.Becauseshehasart.20.WhendoesLucyhavemath?A.OnMonday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.21.What’sLucy’sfavoritesubject?A.Art. B.English. C.Music.22.WhoisLucy’smathteacher?A.Mr.Smith. B.MissWhite. C.Mrs.Black.【答案】19.B20.C21.A22.C【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Lucy,youarenothappy.AreyouOK?W:No,Iamnot.It’sFridayandIhavemath.M:Don’tyoulikemath?W:No,Idon’tlikeitbecauseit’sdifficultforme.M:Whoisyourmathteacher?IsheMr.Smith?W:NoMrs.Blackisourmathteacherthisterm,she’ssostrictwithus.M:Isee.Ithinkyoushouldstudyhardandaskyourteacherforhelpifyouhavemathproblems.W:Okay,Iwill.M:Bytheway,what’syourfavoritesubject?W:IlikeEnglishandmusic,butmyfavoritesubjectisart.IreallylikeMissWhite,ourartteacher.聽下面一段獨白，回答下列各題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】23.WhatdoesMr.BrownwantGracetohaveforbreakfasteveryday?A.Eggs. B.Milk. C.Vegetables.24.WhatdoesMr.BrownbuyforGrace’sbirthday?A.Shoes. B.Food. C.Fruits.25.WhydoesGracelikeanimals?A.Shethinkstheyarewelcome.B.Shethinkstheyareuseful.C.Shethinkstheyareinteresting.【答案】23.B24.A25.C【解析】【原文】Mr.Brownhasadaughter.HernameisGrace.Helovesherverymuch.HethinksmilkishealthyandgoodforGrace.Sohewantshertohavemilkforbreakfasteveryday.Gracelikesanimals.SoMr.BrownandMrs.BrownoftentakehertothezooonSundays.ThisSundayisGrace’sfifthbirthday.Mr.Brownbuysheranicepairofshoes,Mrs.Brownbuyssomefoodandfruit.Theyhaveabirthdaypartyforherinthemorning.Graceisveryhappy.Andthefamilyhaveagoodtime.IntheafternoontheytakeGracetothezootoseetheanimals.“Grace.Doyoulikeanimals?Mr.Brownasks.“Yes,theyareveryinteresting.”saysGrace.“Whatanimalcangiveusmilkandshoes?”Mrs.Brownasks.“Mydad.”Graceanswers.第二部分筆試部分二、單項選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)26.—CanIhelpyou?—______A.Yes,please.Iwantahat. B.You’rewelcome.C.I’mfine.Thanks. D.Yes,youcan.Hereyouare.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——需要幫忙嗎？——是的。我想要一頂帽子?？疾榻浑H用語。Yes,please.Iwantahat.是的，請。我想要一頂帽子；You’rewelcome.不用謝；I’mfine.Thanks.我很好，謝謝；Yes,youcan.Hereyouare.是的，你可以。給你。這是在商店購物。A選項符合語境。故選A。27.—Isthathisshirt?—That’s________shirt.Itisn’t________.A.my;his B.yours;mine C.hers;his D.my;yours【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——那是他的襯衫嗎？——那是我的襯衫。這不是他的。考查物主代詞。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；his他的，形容詞性/名詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空后為名詞“shirt”，故應(yīng)用形容詞性的物主代詞修飾名詞，第二空后無名詞，故應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞，結(jié)合“Isthathisshirt?”可知，此處指代“他的”，故選A。28.—Whydon’tyoulikethisgreenjacket?—Thatisn’ttheright_________.Thegreenjacketistoobigforme.A.price B.color C.size D.style【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么不喜歡這件綠色夾克？——那個尺寸不合適。這件綠色夾克對我來說太大了?？疾槊~辨析。price價格；color顏色；size尺寸；style樣式。根據(jù)后句“Thegreenjacketistoobigforme.”可知，應(yīng)是尺寸不合適。故選C。29.Tomdoesn’t________abaseballbuthisfriendJim________.A.have,do B.have,has C.has,does D.have,does【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆沒有棒球，但他的朋友吉姆有。考查一般現(xiàn)在時。第一空位于助動詞后，應(yīng)用動詞原形，排除C選項；第二空是表示“吉姆有棒球”，此處應(yīng)用助動詞代替，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用does。故選D。30.Mygrandparentshave_________daughters.Mymomistheir_________daughter.A.five;third B.fifth;three C.five;three D.fifth:third【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的祖父母有五個女兒。我媽媽是他們的第三個女兒?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。five五；third第三；fifth第五；three三。根據(jù)“Mygrandparentshave…daughters”可知，此處表示數(shù)量，應(yīng)該填基數(shù)詞，故排除B、D項。根據(jù)“Mymomistheir…daughter.”可知，此處表示順序，應(yīng)該填一個序數(shù)詞，third“第三”符合題意。故選A。31.—Dale,Iwanttobuysomefoodinthatshop.Canyou_______mybagformehere?—OK,Dad.A.see B.meet C.find D.watch【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——戴爾，我想在那家商店買些食物。你能在這里幫我看一下我的包嗎？——好的，爸爸。考查動詞辨析。see都看見；meet遇見；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；watch照看。根據(jù)“Iwanttobuysomefoodinthatshop.Canyou...mybagformehere?”可知，此處指的是“照看包”，應(yīng)用watch，故選D。32.—Doyouhavedresses________party?—Yes.Andwehaveverybeautifulones________verygoodprices.A.in;for B.for;at C.at;in D.on;with【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們有派對穿的禮服嗎？——是的。我們有非常漂亮的，價格也很好。考查介詞辨析。in后接某種顏色的衣物；for為了；at以某種價格；on在……上；with帶有。根據(jù)“Doyouhavedresses…party”可知，第一空表示為了派對穿的衣服，故第一空應(yīng)填for。根據(jù)“verygoodprices”可知，第二空指以好的價格，第二空應(yīng)填at，故選B。33.Idon’thavebasketballs________volleyball,________havetennisballs________soccerballs.A.and,and,and B.or,or,or C.and,but,or D.or,but,and【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒有籃球和排球，但是有網(wǎng)球和足球?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和，肯定句中表并列；or或者，否定句中表并列；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)“Idon’thave”和“basketballs...volleyball”可知，否定句中并列連詞應(yīng)用or；前否定后肯定，第二個空格處應(yīng)表轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)用連詞but；又根據(jù)“tennisballs...soccerballs”可知，第三個空格為肯定句中表并列，應(yīng)用and。故選D。34.Theyhave________oranges,butIdon’thave________.A.some;any B.any;some C.any;any D.some;some【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：他們有一些橙子，但我沒有。考查代詞辨析。some一些，常用于肯定句或希望得到對方肯定回答的疑問句中；any常用于疑問句或否定句。第一個句子是肯定句，表示“一些”用some；第二個句子是否定句，用any。故選A。35.Thiskindofsweaterlooks________andsells________atMr.Cool’sClothesStore.A.nice;well B.well;well C.nice;good D.good;nice【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這種毛衣在Cool先生的服裝店看起來很好并且賣得很好?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞。nice精美，形容詞；well好，副詞；good好的，形容詞。根據(jù)looks是系動詞，后加形容詞；sellwell賣得好；well副詞修飾動詞sell。故選A。36.—Vegetablesaregoodforourhealth.—________.That’swhyIalwayseatvegetablesaladfordinner.A.Allright B.Goodidea C.Idon’tthinkso D.That’sforsure【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——蔬菜對我們的健康有益?！@是肯定的。這就是為什么我晚餐總是吃蔬菜沙拉的原因?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Allright好吧；Goodidea好主意；Idon’tthink我不這么想；soThat'sforsure那是肯定的。根據(jù)“That’swhyIalwayseatvegetablesaladfordinner.”可知，此處應(yīng)是肯定前句的觀點，選項D符合語境，故選D。37.—________isthepriceofthesepants?—Onlyfifteendollars.A.Howmuch B.What C.Howmany D.How【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這條褲子的價格是多少？——只要15美元。考查特殊疑問句。Howmuch多少，后接不可數(shù)名詞，或問價格；What什么；Howmany多少，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；How怎樣。根據(jù)“isthepriceofthesepants”可知，此處提問價格，用的是句型“what’sthepriceof...”，故選B。38.—Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeel________toaskme.—Thankyouforsayingso.A.relaxing B.interesting C.free D.fun【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——如果你有任何問題，請盡管問我。——感謝你這么說?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；free隨心所欲的；fun有趣的。根據(jù)“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeel…toaskme”可知，有問題可以隨心所欲地問，feelfreetodo“隨意做某事”。故選C。39.—NextThursdayismother’sbirthday.Let’s_______thegift.—OK.Aaskfor B.thinkof C.thinkabout D.thankfor【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——下星期四是媽媽的生日。讓我們想一下禮物吧?！玫??？疾閯釉~短語辨析。askfor請求；thinkof想起；thinkabout思考、考慮；thankfor為……而感謝。根據(jù)前句“NextThursdayismother’sbirthday.”語境可知，應(yīng)是想一下送什么禮物。故選C。40.—Doyouknow________?—It’sonMondayandFriday.HelikesP.E.best.A.what’shisfavoritesubject. B.whyhelikesP.E.C.whoishisP.E.teacher D.whenhisP.E.classis【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道他的體育課是什么時候嗎？——星期一和星期五。他最喜歡體育。考查賓語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處為賓語從句，從句語序需要陳述語序，排除選項A、C；再根據(jù)“It’sonMondayandFriday.”可知，詢問時間，引導(dǎo)詞用when，故選D。三、完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）AMynameisFangLing.IamastudentofHuanchengMiddleSchool.Ourschoolisverybig.Now___41___about400studentsinit.IaminGradeOne.There___42___forty-twostudentsinmyclass.Twenty-oneareboys.___43___aregirls.WestudyChinese,English,mathandother___44___.Wehavesportsintheafternoon.Ourteachersareverygood.Theylove___45___workandstudents.41.A.thereis B.thereare C.have D.has42.A.has B.have C.are D.is43.A.Others B.Theother C.another D.Theothers44.A.subjects B.classes C.people D.lessons45.A.them B.they C.their D.theirs【答案】41.B42.C43.D44.A45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹方玲的學(xué)校班級的情況以及學(xué)校生活?！?1題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在學(xué)校里大約有400名學(xué)生。thereis有；thereare有；have有；has有。某地有某人或某物應(yīng)該用“therebe”句型；have/has用于表示“某人擁有某物”。此處表示學(xué)校里大約有400名學(xué)生，應(yīng)用“therebe”句型，空后主語為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞應(yīng)變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式“are”，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：在我班里有四十二名學(xué)生。has有；have有；are是；is是?？涨盀椤癟here”，根據(jù)語境，表達某地有某人或某物應(yīng)使用“therebe”句型，排除A和B，空后主語為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞應(yīng)變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式“are”，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：二十一名是男生，其他人是女生。Others其他的。用于泛指。Theother后面要加名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“特定范圍內(nèi)剩余的”。another后面加名詞單數(shù)表示“另一個”。Theothers表示“特定范圍內(nèi)剩余的”。根據(jù)語境，班級里有21個男生，剩余的是女生。屬于特定范圍內(nèi)剩余的，故選D。【44題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)習(xí)中文、英文、數(shù)學(xué)和其他科目。subjects科目；classes課程；people人們；lessons課程。根據(jù)空前列舉的內(nèi)容可知是在列舉學(xué)科，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：他們愛他們的工作和學(xué)生。them他們（賓格）；they他們（主格）；their他們的（形容詞性物主代詞）；theirs他們的（名詞性物主代詞）。空后為名詞，要用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，故選C。BHello!MynameisDaveBrown.My___46___nameisDave.IplaysportseverydayandIamvery___47___.Ieatalotoffruitand___48___.Forfruit,Ilikeapples,oranges,pearsand___49___.Forvegetables,Iliketomatoesand___50___.Idon’tlikeicecream.Ilikechicken___51___dinnereveryday.Ilikeplayingsports.I___52___inthemorning.IlikeLinShuhao.Doyou___53___him?Yeah,heisabasketballplayer.Ilikeplayingbasketball,___54___.Ilikeplayingiteveryafternoonbecauseitisnot___55___forme.Healthyfoodandlotsofsportsmake(使得)mehealthy.46.A.last B.first C.family D.English47.A.healthy B.dear C.good D.boring48.A.salad B.eggs C.rice D.vegetables49.A.ice B.bananas C.cream D.hamburgers50.A.oranges B.apples C.chicken D.carrots51.A.of B.in C.for D.on52.A.sing B.run C.read D.find53.A.need B.call C.meet D.know54.A.to B.also C.too D.either55.A.easy B.difficult C.great D.relaxing【答案】46.B47.A48.D49.B50.D51.C52.B53.D54.C55.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文敘述了DaveBrown每天喜歡運動，喜歡吃水果和蔬菜，他喜歡林書豪，也喜歡打籃球?！?6題詳解】句意：Dave是我的名。lastname姓；firstname名；familyname姓；Englishname英文名。根據(jù)“MynameisDaveBrown”可知，Dave是他的名，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：我每天做運動，所以我是健康的。healthy健康的；dear親愛的；good好的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Iplaysportseveryday”可知由于每天運動所以身體是健康的，故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：我吃許多水果和蔬菜。salad沙拉；eggs雞蛋；rice米飯；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)“Forvegetables,Iliketomatoes”可知這里指的是蔬菜，故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：對于水果，我喜歡蘋果、桔子、梨和香蕉。ice冰；bananas香蕉；cream奶油；hamburgers漢堡包。根據(jù)“Forfruit”可知這里需要填寫的是水果，故選B。【50題詳解】句意：對于蔬菜，我喜歡西紅柿和胡籮卜。oranges橙子；apples蘋果；chicken雞肉；carrots胡籮卜。根據(jù)“Forvegetables”可知這里需要填的是蔬菜，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：我每天晚飯喜歡吃雞肉。of……的；in在……里；for為了，對于；on在……上。因為空格后是dinner，所以這里應(yīng)該用介詞for，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：我在早晨跑步。sing唱歌；run跑步；read閱讀；find找到。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingsports”可知這里應(yīng)該填的是表示運動的詞，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：你認(rèn)識他嗎？need需要；call打電話；meet遇見；know知道。根據(jù)“IlikeLinShuhao”可知這里指的是你認(rèn)識林書豪嗎？故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：我也喜歡打籃球。to到；also也，位于肯定句句中；too也，位于肯定句句末；either也，位于否定句句末。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingbasketball”可知，也喜歡打籃球，此空位于肯定句句末，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：對于我來說這不難。easy容易的；difficult困難的；great大的；relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“Iplayiteveryafternoon.”可知這里指不難的，故選B。四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)ALifeEarlytobed,earlytogetup,makesamanhealthyandclever.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Doyouhearit?Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenwewillbehealthy,richandsmart.Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenough(足夠的)sleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Iftheydon’t,theycannotdotheirworkwell.Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walkingrunning,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.ABCEnglish56.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanwereadthetext?A.HEALTH. B.SPORTS. C.LIFE. D.PICTURES.57.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll_________.A.haveenoughexercise B.behealthy C.thinkquickly D.havemoreblood58.Ifachilddoesn’thave10hourssleep,hemay_________.A.becomeclever B.gotoschoolintimeC.becomefat D.dobadlyinhiswork59.Whichofthefollowingexerciseisnotmentioned(被提到)inthetext?A.Riding. B.Running. C.Walking. D.Swimming.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Amanshouldhave10hours’sleep.B.Exercisedoesgoodtoaperson’shead.C.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you’llbewise.D.It’sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedlate.【答案】56.C57.B58.D59.A60.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了睡眠以及運動對孩子們的重要性?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的標(biāo)題“Life”可知，文章是來自生活板塊，故選C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Earlytobed,earlytogetup,makesamanhealthyandclever.”可知，如果我們起得早，睡得早，我們就會健康聰明，故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Iftheydon’t,theycannotdotheirworkwell.”可知，如果一個孩子睡不到10個小時，他可能會做不好自己的工作，故選D。【59題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.”可知，文章提到了散步、跑步、跳躍、游泳和做游戲，沒有提到騎車，故選A。【60題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.”可知，運動對人的頭腦有好處，故選B。BNickisaverycleverboyandhecanlearneverythingveryquickly.Hedoesn’tthinkwhattheteacherteachesintheclassisuseful.ItisaMondaymorning.Whentheteacher,Mr.Brown,walksintotheclassroomwithbooksinhishands,hehearsalowvoice,“Here’stheteacher.I’msurethisboringpersonisgoingtotalkabouthowtousecommas.Iknowhowtousethem.”It’saboy’svoiceandtheteacherknowwhoheis.Buttheteacherdoesn’tgetangry.Hesaysnothingaboutitandbeginstotalkabouthowtousecommas.Thestudentslistenverycarefully.Thenhewritesasentenceontheblackboard,“Nicksaystheteacherisaboringperson.”TheclasslaughandNick’sfaceturnsred.“Now,”saystheteacher,“I’lltellyoutheimportanceofcommas.”Heputstwocommasinthesentence,andthenreads,“Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringperson.”Allthestudentslaughagain.Nickfeelsveryembarrassed(尷尬的)first,andlaterhisfaceturnsmuchredder.Thenhecan’thelplaughingwiththeotherstudents,too.Fromthenon,Nickbeginstostudycarefully.61.WhatdoweNOTknowaboutNickfromthefirstparagraph?A.Heisveryclever. B.Hestudiesreallyhard.C.HethinksMr.Brownisboring. D.HethinksMr.Brown'sclassisuseless.62.Theunderlinedtheword“comma”inparagraph1is______.A.句號 B.分號 C.逗號 D.引號63.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethat______.A.Nickisgreatfun B.Mr.BrownnevergetsangryC.Nickstudiescarefullyfromthenon D.Mr.Brownisawise(智慧的)andfunteacher64.Mr.Brownwritesdownthesentenceontheboardmainly(主要)becausehewantsto______.A.teachNickalesson B.tellstudentstheimportanceofcommasC.makefunofNick D.makethestudentslaugh65.What’sthebesttitleforthestory?A.TheImportanceofCommas B.AWiseTeacherC.ACleverBoy D.NickSaystheTeacherIsaBoringPerson【答案】61.B62.C63.D64.B65.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述一名老師如何使用機智的方式讓一位自大的學(xué)生明白逗號的重要性?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nickisaverycleverboyandhecanlearneverythingveryquickly.Hedoesn’tthinkwhattheteacherteachesintheclassisuseful...I’msurethisboringpersonisgoingtotalkabouthowtousecommas.”可知，Nick很聰明，他認(rèn)為老師的課沒用，老師是個無聊的人。未提及他學(xué)習(xí)努力，故選B。【62題詳解】詞義猜測題。通過“Heputstwocommasinthesentence,andthenreads,‘Nick,saystheteacher,isaboringperson.’”可知老師在原句中加了兩個逗號，故選C?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenhecan’thelplaughingwiththeotherstudents,too.Fromthenon,Nickbeginstostudycarefully.”可知老師的教學(xué)方式不僅幽默，還能讓Nick從那之后開始認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，所以他是一名智慧的老師。C選項能直接從文中看到，不能算是推斷出的信息。故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenhewritesasentenceontheblackboard...I’lltellyoutheimportanceofcommas.”可知，老師板書句子在黑板上是為了講解逗號的重要性。故選B?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了Nick自大地認(rèn)為老師講的知識沒用，而老師使用巧妙又幽默的方式讓Nick懂得了認(rèn)真聽課的重要性，故事突出了老師的智慧。故選B。CJeffhasapet,alovelydog.Helikesitbecausehethinksthedogisverysmart.Itcanplayballgamesandbuynewspapersforhim.Everymorning,Jeffputsonedollarintothedog’smouthanditgoestotheshoptobuynewspapersforhim.JeffhasagoodfriendMark.JefftellsMarkabouthissmartdog.ButMarkdoesn’tbelieveit.Today,MarkcomestoseeJeffandthedog.Marksays,“Iwillgiveyourdogsomemoney.Idon’tthinkitcanbuynewspapersforme.”“OK!”saysJeff.ThenMarkputssomemoneyintothedog’smouthandthedogrunsout.Aftertenminutes,thedogdoesn’tcomeback.Afteranhour,thedogstilldoesn’tcomeback.“Howmuchmoneydoyougivethedog?”asksJeff.“Fivedollars.”“Well,itwillgotothemoviesifsomeonegivesitsomuchmoney.”saysJeff.66.WhobuysJeffnewspaperseverymorning?A.Jeff’sdog. B.Jeff’smother. C.Jeffhimself. D.Mark.67.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthedog________.Alikesreadingnewspapersverymuch B.doesn’tliketohelpMarkC.getsupearlyinthemorning D.takesmoneywithitsmouth68.Theunderlinedword“believe”probablymeans________inChinese.A.認(rèn)為 B.信任 C.相信 D.以為69.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thedogdoesn’tlikeMark.B.Markoftencomesandplayswiththedog.C.Thedogdoesn’tcomebackwithnewspaperstoday.D.Markgivesthedogfivedollarstoseeifitlikeswatchingmovies.70.Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassagecanbe________.A.JeffandHisDog B.FivedollarsC.BuyNewspapers D.GototheMovies【答案】66.A67.D68.C69.C70.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Jeff認(rèn)為他的狗很聰明，但他的好朋友Mark卻不相信，當(dāng)Mark給狗五美元買報紙時，狗卻沒有回來，Jeff認(rèn)為狗拿這么多錢去看電影了?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Itcanplayballgamesandbuynewspapersforhim.”可知，Jeff的狗每天給他買報紙。故選A?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Everymorning,Jeffputsonedollarintothedog’smouthanditgoestotheshoptobuynewspapersforhim.”可知，每天早上Jeff把一美元放進狗嘴里，狗就去商店給他買報紙。故選D?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“JefftellsMarkabouthissmartdog.”和“ButMarkdoesn’tbelieveit.”可知，Jeff告訴Mark他的聰明狗，但是Mark不相信。故選C?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThenMarkputssomemoneyintothedog’smouthandthedogrunsout.Aftertenminutes,thedogdoesn’tcomeback.Afteranhour,thedogstilldoesn’tcomeback.”可知，這只狗今天沒有帶報紙回來了。故選C?！?0題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。整篇文章主要講述了Jeff和他的寵物狗的故事。所以A項“Jeff和他的狗”符合文章內(nèi)容，故選A。第II卷(非選擇題共35分)五、詞與短語選擇填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)仔細(xì)閱讀下面5個句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。(提示：選項中有兩個是多余的)注意：線上考試填序號；線下考試寫單詞。A.weekdayB.thinkaboutC.sameD.finishE.TuesdayF.forsureG.dinner71.Hello,Cindy.Whatdoyoulikefor_______?72.Wegotothe_______schoolbutweareindifferentclasses.73.MyBrotherlikes_______verymuchbecausehehasPE.onthatday.74.Myclasses_______at1:50,butafterthatIhaveanartlessonfortwohours.75.It’sadifficultquestionandletme_______it.【答案】71.Gdinner72.Csame73.ETuesday74.Dfinish75.Bthinkabout【解析】【71題詳解】句意：嗨，辛迪。你晚餐喜歡吃什么？根據(jù)“Whatdoyoulikefor”以及備選詞可知，此空考查for+三餐的用法，故填Gdinner?！?2題詳解】句意：我們上同一所學(xué)校，但我們在不同的班級。根據(jù)“butweareindifferentclasse”可知，在同一所學(xué)校，但不同班級，same“相同的”，故填Csame?！?3題詳解】句意：我哥哥非常喜歡星期二，因為在那一天他有體育課。根據(jù)“becausehehasPE.onthatday”可知，此處應(yīng)填入某一天對應(yīng)的單詞，Tuesday“星期二”，故填ETuesday。【74題詳解】句意：我的課在1:50結(jié)束，但在那之后我有兩個小時的美術(shù)課。根據(jù)“Myclasses…at1:50”及備選詞可知，課在1:50結(jié)束，finish“結(jié)束”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，動詞用原形，故填Dfinish。【75題詳解】句意：這是一個很難的問題，讓我想一想。根據(jù)“It’sadifficultquestionandletme…it”及備選詞可知，考慮一下這個很難的問題，thinkabout“考慮”，letsbdosth“讓某人做某事”，故填Bthinkabout。六、閱讀理解填詞(共10,小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)先閱讀短文，再在后空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式。單詞的第一個字母已給出。DearTony,Longtimenosee!Thanksfort____76____meaboutyourfamily.Letmetellyouaboutmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworkshard.Hewearsglasses.Helikesreadingbooksandw____77____TVwhenheisfree.Mymotherisateacher.Shealsoworkshard.Shet____78____youngchildrenhowtosinganddance.Inmyp____79____room,thereisanicepiano(鋼琴).Mymotherlikesplayingthepiano.Butshed____80____likecookinginthekitchen(廚房).YouknowIhaveabrotherandheis12y____81____oldthisyear.Helikeshikingandclimbingmountains.Mybrotherisverytallandhecanclimbf____82____alongtime.ThisSundayishist____83____birthday.Wouldyouliketocomeforhisparty?Allofushaveh____84____eatinghabits.Welikemilk,vegetablesandfruitforeachmeal.Myfamilyhasacar.Weliketogotothebeachtodosports.Weo____85____goforapicnicatweekends.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?Yours,Millie【答案】76.(t)elling77.(w)atching78.(t)eaches79.(p)arents’80.(d)oesn’t81.(y)ears82.(f)or

83.(t)welfth84.(h)ealthy85.(o)ften【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Millie寫給Tony的一封信，介紹了她的家人的職業(yè)以及空閑時間喜歡做什么?！?6題詳解】句意：謝謝你告訴我你的家庭。根據(jù)下文“Letmetellyouaboutmyfamily.”可知，此處指“告訴”我關(guān)于你的家庭情況，tell“告訴”，動詞；再根據(jù)thankyoufordoingsth.“謝謝你做某事”可知，此處應(yīng)用動名詞。故填(t)elling?！?7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他有空的時候，他喜歡看書和看電視。根據(jù)“TV”可知，此處指“看電視”，應(yīng)用watch；再根據(jù)likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”和“and”可知，此處應(yīng)用動名詞wat