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第一章單元測試1【判斷題】Internationaltradetheorythereforeprovidesimportantinsightsthatarecruciallyimportantforachievingeconomicsuccessintoday’sworld.()A.錯(cuò)B.對2【判斷題】Havingagoodgraspoftheaboveissueswillnotonlyhelpgovernmentmakegoodeconomicpolicies,butalsohelpbusinessesadapttomacroeconomicfluctuations,surviveandprosper.()A.對B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】Internationaleconomicscoverstwoimportantsubjects:internationaltradetheoryandinternationalfinance.()A.對B.錯(cuò)4【判斷題】Theanalysescanbesimilarlyappliedtoanalyzingpatternsofproductionandtradebetweendifferentregionswithinacountry.()A.對B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】understandingofregional,nationalandindustrylevelfactorsarenotcrucialforthesuccessofindividualfirms.()A.對B.錯(cuò)第二章單元測試1【判斷題】Mercantilisminitssimplestformisbullionism.()A.錯(cuò)B.對2【判斷題】mercantilistsconsideredthatthetradepoliciesthatbenefitonepartywouldhurtanotherone.()A.錯(cuò)B.對3【判斷題】ThetheoryofcomparativeadvantagewasfirstinitiatedinAdamSmith’spublicationofOnthePrinciplesofPoliticalEconomyandTaxationin1887.()A.對B.錯(cuò)4.【多選題】正確答案:CDEFmercantilism’smainpoliciesincluded:()A.MonopolizingmarketswithstapleportsB.SubsidiesonexportsC.Non-tariffbarriersD.Banningtheexportofgoldandsilver,evenforpaymentsE.MaximizingtheuseofdomesticresourcesF.PromotingmanufacturingthroughresearchordirectsubsidiesG.Highimporttariff,especiallyonmanufacturedgoods5【判斷題】mercantilistssupportedthegovernmentinterventionintheeconomy.Theybasicallypursuedpoliciestoencourageexportsandcurbimports.()A.對B.錯(cuò)第三章單元測試1【判斷題】Ineconomics,aproductionpossibilitiesfrontier(PPFinshort),sometimescalledaproductionpossibilitycurveorproductionpossibilityboundary,isagraphrepresentingproductiontradeoffsofaneconomygivenfixedresources.()A.錯(cuò)B.對2【判斷題】Anindifferencecurve(IC)isagraphshowingdifferentbundlesofgoodsbetweenwhichaconsumerisindifferent.()A.對B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】Onecanequivalentlyrefertoeachpointontheindifferencecurveasrenderingthesamelevelofutility(orsatisfaction)fortheconsumer.()A.錯(cuò)B.對4【判斷題】Anindifferencecurveisthelocusofvariouspointsshowingdifferentcombinationsoftwogoodsprovidingequalutilitytotheconsumer.()A.錯(cuò)B.對5【判斷題】AteachpointontheIndifferenceCurve,theconsumerhaspreferenceforonebundleoveranother.()A.對B.錯(cuò)第四章單元測試1【判斷題】Theimportdemandcurveshowstherelationshipbetweentheimportpricesandimportquantitiesofacommodityintheinternationalmarket.()A.對B.錯(cuò)2【判斷題】Theexportsupplycurveshowstherelationshipbetweentheexportpricesandexportquantitiesofacommodityintheinternationalmarket.()A.對B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】Theexportsupplycurveispositivelyslopedandtheslopeissmallerthanthatofthesupplycurveofthecommodityintheexportingcountry.()A.對B.錯(cuò)4【判斷題】Theexportsupplycurveisnegativelyslopedandtheslopeissmallerthanthatofthedemandcurveofthecommodityintheimportingcountry.()A.錯(cuò)B.對5【判斷題】Termsoftradeofanationrefertotheratioofexportpricestoimportpricesandcanbeinterpretedastheamountofimportcommoditiesaneconomycanpurchaseperunitofexportcommodity.()A.錯(cuò)B.對第五章單元測試1.【多選題】正確答案:BCDImportantfactorsthataffecttradeintheimperfectcompetitiveconditioninclude:()A.TariffB.EconomiesofscaleC.DifferentiatedproductsD.Entrybarriers2【判斷題】Dynamicdifferencesintechnologyamongnationscanbeadeterminantofinternationaltrade.()A.對B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】AccordingtoTheproductlife-cyclemodel,whenanewproductislaunched,itusuallyrequireshighlyskilledlabortoproduce.()A.對B.錯(cuò)4【判斷題】Differentfromthetraditionaltrademodelsthatleaveasidethetransportationcosts,thenewgeographymodelbuildsupageneralequilibriummodelwhosecoreistheinteractionbetweentransportationcostsandincreasingreturns.()A.對B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Aproductcouldeasilyenterintotheinternationalmarketwithoutthecertificationofrelevantenvironmentalstandards.()A.錯(cuò)B.對第六章單元測試1【判斷題】Thetrademodelwithheterogeneousfirmsilluminatesfirms’exportdecisionsininternationaltrade.()A.對B.錯(cuò)2【判斷題】Theendogenousboundarymodeloffirmsmainlystudieshowfirms’heterogeneityaffectsafirm’sboundaryandtheimpactofafirm’sorganizationsystemonitstradepattern.()A.對B.錯(cuò)3.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDEFIndetail,firms’economicbenefitsfrominternalizationmainlycomefrom:()A.TheoverallcoordinationB.Theeliminationofuncertaintiesinthebuyer’smarketC.AvoidingthegovernmentinterventionD.MaintainingthetechnicaladvantageE.TheeffectivedifferentialpricingF.Theeliminationofinstabilityoftheinternationalmarket4【判斷題】Thenew-newtradetheoryhasnolimits.()A.對B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Theendogenousboundarymodeloffirmsexplainstheinternationaltradewithintransnationalfirms.()A.對B.錯(cuò)第七章單元測試1【判斷題】Therearetwomaindrivingforcesofeconomicgrowth:thegrowthoffactorsofproductionandtechnicalprogress.()A.對B.錯(cuò)2【判斷題】Allkindsoftechnicalprogressareconducivetotheeconomicgrowth.()A.對B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】Sinceasmallcountryisthepricetaker,whohasnoinfluenceontheinternationalprice.Thusnomatterwhatkindofchangestakeplacedomestically,theexchangepricewillremainconstantiftheinternationalpricekeepsunchanged.()A.對B.錯(cuò)4【判斷題】Alarge-countryhassignificantinfluencesoninternationalprices.Iftheproductionofacertainproductchangesinalargecountry,thenthesupplyofthatproductintheworldmarketwouldbechangedandthustheinternationalexchangepriceofthatproductchanges.()A.錯(cuò)B.對5【判斷題】Anexport-biasedeconomicgrowthdoesnotchangethetermsoftradeofasmallcountry.()A.對B.錯(cuò)第八章單元測試1【判斷題】Tariffsaretaxesleviedbycustomsestablishedbythegovernmentonimportersandexportersofimportedandexportedgoodswhentheypassthroughacountry'scustomsterritory.()A.錯(cuò)B.對2【判斷題】Transittariff,whichisimposedongoodsexportedbythecountryastheytraveloutofthecountry.()A.錯(cuò)B.對3【判斷題】Inthesenseoftariffs,countriescanbedividedintolargeandsmallcountries.()A.對B.錯(cuò)4【判斷題】Wecan'teasilyjudgethedegreeofprotectionthattariffprovidetodomesticproducersbasedonnominaltariff.()A.錯(cuò)B.對5【判斷題】Advaloremtariff,whichisleviedbasedonthepriceofimportedandexportedgoodsasthestandard.()A.錯(cuò)B.對第九章單元測試1【判斷題】AnExportsubsidyisagovernmentpolicytoencourageexportofgoodsthroughdirectorindirectsubsidies,aimingatimproveexportpricesandenhancingexportedgoods’internationalcompetitiveness.()A.對B.錯(cuò)2【判斷題】Comparedwiththesmallcountrycase,theeffectsofexportsubsidiesonalargecountryaresmallerexceptfortheoverallwelfareeffect.()A.對B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】Thedirectexportsubsidyreferstocashpaymentspaidtoexportersdirectlyasgoodsexport.()A.錯(cuò)B.對4【判斷題】Themainpurposeofindirectexportsubsidiesisalsotoreduceexportgoods’costsandimprovetheirinternationalcompetitiveness.()A.對B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Theindirectexportsubsidyoffsetstheexporter’slossresultingfromthehigherdomesticpriceincomparisonwiththeinternationalprice.()A.對B.錯(cuò)第十章單元測試1【判斷題】Non-tarifftradebarriersrefertoallformsofinternationaltradebarriersexceptfortheimportandexportduties.()A.對B.錯(cuò)2.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDThewidelyusednon-tarifftradebarriersincludebutnotlimitedto:()A.antidumpingbarriersB.greenbarriersC.licensesandquotasD.technicalbarriers3【判斷題】Antidumpingbarriersrefertothemeasuresthattheimportcountryintroducestorestricttheimportsonthegroundoftheexistenceofdumping.Thepurposeistoimpedethecompetitivenessofimportproductsintheimportcountry.()A.錯(cuò)B.對4【判斷題】Comparedwiththetarifftradebarriers,non-tarifftradebarriersareusuallyopaqueanduncertain.Theyareflexibleandarbitrary.()A.錯(cuò)B.對5【判斷題】Theprotectionofnon-tariffmeasuresismoredisguisedanddiscriminatory.()A.錯(cuò)B.對第十一章單元測試1【判斷題】Thebalanceofpaymentsisastatementthatsummarizeseconomictransactionsbetweenresidentsandnonresidentsduringaspecifictimeperiod.()A.錯(cuò)B.對2【判斷題】Inrecordinganation’sinternationaltransactions,theaccountingprocedureknownasdouble-entrybookkeepingisused.Thismeansthateachinternationaltransactionisrecordedtwice.()A.對B.錯(cuò)3.【多選題】正確答案:ABCThebalanceofpaymentsconsistof:()A.thecurrentaccountB.thefinancialaccountC.thecapitalaccountD.thebankaccount4【判斷題】Portfolioinvestmentisdefinedascross-bordertransactionsinvolvingdebtorequitysecurities,otherthanthoseincludedindirectinvestmentorreserveassets.()A.對B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Reserveassetsconsistofmonetarygold,specialdrawingrights,reservepositionintheIMF,foreignexchangereserves,andotherreserves.()A.對B.錯(cuò)第十二章單元測試1【判斷題】Theforeignexchangemarketisthemarketinwhichindividuals,firms,andbanksbuyandsellforeigncurrenciesorforeignexchange.()A.錯(cuò)B.對2【判斷題】Appreciationanddepreciationrefertothecomparisonbetweentwospotrates.()A.對B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】Forwardpremiumandforwarddiscountrefertothecomparisonbetweenspotrateandforwardrate.()A.錯(cuò)B.對4【判斷題】Theforeignexchangearbitragereferstothepurchaseofacurrencyinthefinancialcenterwhereitismoreexpensive,forimmediateresaleinthefinancialcenterwhereitischeaper,inordertomakeaprofit.()A.對B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Nomatteritisthetwo-pointarbitrageorthree-pointarbitrage,thearbitrageopportunitywillbesqueezedoutduetoarbitragetransactions.()A.錯(cuò)B.對第十三章單元測試1【判斷題】Thelawofonepricepositsthatidenticalgoodssoldindifferentcountriesmustsellforthesamepricewhentheirpricesareexpressedintermsofthesamecurrency.()A.對B.錯(cuò)2【判斷題】Theforeignexchangerateisthepriceofonecurrencyrelativetoanother.()A.對B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】Takingcurrencyasaspecialcommodity,itspriceisdeterminedbyitssupplyanddemand.()A.錯(cuò)B.對4【判斷題】Acountry'smoneysupplyisnegativelycorrelatedwiththedomesticandforeigncomponentsofitsmonetarybase,whilepositivelycorrelatedwithitsreserverequirementratio(RRRinshort).()A.錯(cuò)B.對5【判斷題】Thehigherthereserverequirementratio,holdingotherfactorsconstant,thelessmoneyiscirculatinginthemarket.()A.對B.錯(cuò)第十四章單元測試1【判斷題】ADDcurveshowsallcombinationsofoutputandtheexchangerateforwhichtheoutputmarketisinequilibrium.()A.對B.錯(cuò)2【判斷題】ManyfactorswillaffecttheDDcurv
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