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PAGEPAGE5數(shù)詞一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容1.復(fù)習(xí)上節(jié)課的內(nèi)容,鞏固上節(jié)課的重難點(diǎn)2.新課講解基數(shù)詞:表示數(shù)目的詞為基數(shù)詞,它的構(gòu)成如下表:范
圍特
點(diǎn)實(shí)
例1~12無(wú)規(guī)律
one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve13~19以teen為結(jié)尾
thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen20~90以ty結(jié)尾
twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety21~99十位與個(gè)位之間要加連字符“-”
twenty-five,sixty-five,ninety-nine101~999百位與十位之間通常用and
threehundredandtwenty-five(美語(yǔ)中常將and省略)千以上
6275—sixthousandtwohundredandseventy-five;1200—twelvehundred
(二)序數(shù)詞:表示順序的數(shù)詞為序數(shù)詞,它的構(gòu)成如下表:范
圍特
點(diǎn)實(shí)
例
1~19各基數(shù)詞尾加th其中七個(gè)例外:first,second,third,fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth,其余,如:four—forth,six—sixth,nineteen—nineteenth
20,30~90把y變i后加eth
twentieth,fortieth,ninetieth
21以后多位數(shù)最后一個(gè)數(shù)用序數(shù)詞,其余用基數(shù)詞
21st—twenty-first,110th—onehundredandtenth
數(shù)詞的概述基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)目或數(shù)量的多少。序數(shù)詞表示順序或等級(jí)。1.基礎(chǔ)詞的構(gòu)成1~12的基數(shù)詞需要單獨(dú)記憶。1:one2:two3:three4:four5:five6:six7:seven8:eight9:nine10:ten11:eleven12:twelve13~19的基數(shù)詞都以-teen結(jié)尾13:thirteen14:fourteen15:fifteen16:sixteen17:seventeen18:eighteen19:nineteen20~99的基數(shù)詞整十?dāng)?shù)都是以-ty結(jié)尾。20:twenty30:thirty40:forty50:fifty60:sixty70:seventy80:eighty90:ninety非整十?dāng)?shù)的基數(shù)詞用“整十?dāng)?shù)+個(gè)位數(shù)”構(gòu)成,整十?dāng)?shù)與個(gè)位數(shù)之間加連字符“一”。25:twenty-five58:fifty-eight71:seventy-one99:ninety-nine100~999的基數(shù)詞。整百數(shù)詞是以1—9的基數(shù)詞加hundred構(gòu)成100:onehundred200:twohundred600:sixhundred非整百數(shù)的基數(shù)詞由“整百數(shù)+整十?dāng)?shù)+個(gè)位數(shù)”構(gòu)成。整百數(shù)與整十?dāng)?shù)之間加and,整十?dāng)?shù)與個(gè)位數(shù)之間用連字符“-”連接。185:onehundredandeighty-five207:twohundredandseven984:ninehundredandeighty-four1000以上的基數(shù)詞。1,000:a/onethousand一千8,000:eightthoudsand八千10,000:tenthousand一萬(wàn)30,000:thirtythousand三萬(wàn)100,000:onehundredthousand十萬(wàn)1,000,000:a/onemillion一百萬(wàn)1,000,000,000:abillion十億有hundred等數(shù)詞,有s時(shí)有of,沒有s沒of;數(shù)詞前面加,沒有s沒of;前面無(wú)數(shù)詞,有s也有of。二.教學(xué)練習(xí)用英語(yǔ)或中文表達(dá)以下年月日1983年6月9日__________________________________________________________1875年9月26日_________________________________________________________2007年1月12日__________________________________________________________寫出下列時(shí)刻1.8:00______________________2.8:15_________________________3.8:30______________________4.8:45_________________________5.8:48______________________6.8:27__________________________單項(xiàng)選擇(
)1.Thereare___________daysinayear.
A.threehundredandsixtyfive
B.threehundredandsixty-five
C.threehundredsandsixtyfive
D.threehundredsandsixty—five
(
)2.Dannylivesin__________.
A.room404
B.Room404
C.404room
D.404Room
(
)3.Jimisin__________.
A.classone,gradesix
B.gradeone,classsix
C.ClassOne,GradeSix
D.GradeOne,ClassSix
(
)4.Thebikecostme_________yuan.
A.fivehundredforty
B.fivehundredsfourty
C.fivehundredandforty
D.fivehundredfourty
(
)5.Mytelephonenumberis____________.
A.eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronineB.eighteighttwodoublefourOnine
C.eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronineD.eighteighttwofourfourzeronine
(
)6.Isthereanyfoodforus_________?
A.ten
B.tenth
C.thetenth
D.theten
(
)7.Maryis_________girl.
A.an8yearold
B.8一years—old
C.the8yearsold
D.a(chǎn)n8一year—old
(
)8.—Whatdayistoday?
—___________
A.June
B.Tuesday
C.Itishot
D.It’sfine
(
)9.—What’sthedatetoday?
—___________
A.It’sSaturday
B.It’sJuly
C.It’sfine
D.It’sJuIy15
(
)10.—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?
A.It’sseveno’clock
B.Seveno’clocktimeC.Atseven
D.Onseven()11.Thereare___________daysinayear.A.threehundredandsixtyfiveB.threehundredandsixty-fiveC.threehundredsandsixtyfiveD.threehundredsandsixty—five()12.Dannylivesin__________.A.room404B.Room404C.404roomD.404Room()13.Jimisin__________.A.classone,gradesixB.gradeone,classsixC.ClassOne,GradeSixD.GradeOneClassSix()14.Thebikecostme_________yuan.A.fivehundredfortyB.fivehundredsfourtyC.fivehundredandfortyD.fivehundredfourty()15.Mytelephonenumberis____________.A.eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronineB.eighteighttwodoublefourOnineC.eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronineD.eighteighttwofourfourzeronine()16.Isthereanyfoodforus_________?A.tenB.tenthC.thetenthD.theten()7.Maryis_________girl.A.an8yearoldB.8一years—oldC.the8yearsoldD.a(chǎn)n8一year—old()18.—Whatdayistoday?—___________A.JuneB.TuesdayC.ItishotD.It’sfine()19.—What’sthedatetoday?—___________A.It’sSaturdayB.It’sJulyC.It’sfineD.It’sJuIy15()20.—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?A.It’sseveno’clockB.Seveno’clocktimeC.AtsevenD.Onseven21.Thetreeis
_______
tall.
A.fourteenfoots
B.fourteenfeetC.fourteenfoot
D.fortyfoot22.Fiftyplus
_________
.
A.fourtyisninety
B.fortyisninetyC.thirtyisninety
D.fiftyisninety23.Thereare
______studentsinthisschool.
A.fourhundredfifty-twoB.fourhundredsfiftytwoC.fourhundredandfifty-twoD.fourhundredsandfifty-two24.Myhomeisabout
______awayfromtheschool.
A.threehundredmetre
B.threehundredsmetres
C.threehundredmetres
D.threehundredmetre25.Decemberis______andlastmonthinayear.
A.thetwelveth
B.twelve
C.thetwelfth
D.twelfth26.
_______oftheteachersintheschoolarefromcolleges.
A.Threequarters
B.Two-thirdC.Twofifth
D.Two-ninth27.Thereweretwoworldwarsduring______century.
A.thetwenties
B.thetwentiethC.twenties
D.twentieth28.Intheforties,hisfatherservedintheNew______Army(新四軍),whilehismotherworkedinthe______RouteArmy(八路軍).
A.Fourth;Eighth
B.Four;EighthC.Fourth;eight
D.Fourth;eighth29.Wearelearning_______now.
A.thetwenty-firstlesson
B.LessonTwenty-firstC.the21thlesson
D.Lesson21st30.Hewillstayherefor
_______.
A.oneandhalfmonthB.oneandahalfmonth
C.onemonthsandahalfD.oneandahalfmonths31.—What’sthedatetoday?—It’s
________.
A.nine
B.Monday
C.June5
D.11:0032.—Wouldyouliketoeat
______apples?
—No,thankyou.
A.moretwo
B.twomore
C.twoanother
D.twoelse33.Hesaidhewouldcomebackin
______.
A.oneortwodays
B.oortwodays
C.oneandtwodays
D.adayandtwo34.—Howoftendoyouwritetoyourparentsabroad?
—
_________.
A.Twiceamonth
B.Secondtimesamonth
C.Asecondtimeamonth
D.secondatimeamonth35.________peoplediedinthetrafficaccidentsintheworld.
A.Thousandof
B.Thousandsof
C.Tenthousandsof
D.Tenthousandof36.Inthe1850s,about______wascoveredbyforestintheUSA.
A.third
B.athird
C.thethird
D.athirds37.Thisisher_______birthday,Ithink.
A.twenty
B.twentieth
C.thetwentieth
Dthetwenty’s38.September_______isTeachers’Day.
A.theten
B.tenth
C.thetenth
D.theten’s39.Thereare
childreninthecountryschool.
A.twothousandfivehundredandsixtyB.twothousandsfivehundredandsixty
C.twothousandsfivehundredsandsixtyD.twothousandfivehundredsandsixty40.
_______
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