福建省寧德市2025屆九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含解析_第1頁(yè)
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福建省寧德市2025屆九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thoughtheirparentsworkfarawaycitiestomakemoney,these“stay-homechildren”can_______themselves.A.takecareof B.takeafter C.takeup D.takeoff2、—Whataboutthefirehappenedyesterday?—Notserious.Beforethefiremencame,ithadbeen______________bythevillagers.A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.putout3、PeopleusuallyliketheTVchannelswithfunnierprogrammesbut________advertisements.A.few B.littleC.fewer D.less4、-IsLiLeiatschooltoday?-No,heisathome_____hehasabadcold.A.until B.if C.because D.so5、–_______wasthemovielastnight?–Itwasinteresting.A.When B.Where C.How D.What6、Parentsalwayswantto_______theirchildrenwiththebesteducation,theyshouldalsoremindthem_______crazyaboutthesmartphones.

A.fill;tobeB.cover;tobeC.provide;nottobeD.compare;nottobe7、Theyalwayswarnusballgamesontheroadtoavoidourselves.A.notplay;hurting B.nottoplay;tohurtC.nottoplay;hurting D.tonotplay;hurting8、OnNov9,2016,DonaldTrump_________asthe45thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.A.choosesB.choseC.ischosenD.waschosen9、—DoyouthinkJackwillcatchupwithus?—Ibelieveso._______heloseshimselfincomputergames.A.If B.Unless C.Or D.But10、--Mum,Ihavegotfirstprizeinthespeechcomposition.--A.Havefun. B.Itdoesn’tmatte.r C.Congratulations. D.Goodidea!Ⅱ.完形填空11、完形填空從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇能填入空白處的最佳答案。Everythinghastwosides.OnesideofSARSisalreadyclear.Itisadeadly(致命的)disease.Overthree1peoplehavedied.Butthere’s2side.SARStellsushowweak3canbe.Suddenly4getstoknowthatlifeisvaluable(有價(jià)值的).WangXinying,astudentinTaiyuan,ShanxiProvince,wasneartoaSARSpatientinApril.Hewastoldtostayathomeforatleasttwoweeks.“WatchingTVtoknow5moreandmoreSARSpatientsdying,I6knewthatdeathcouldbeso7”hesaid.SARSteachespeopletobegrateful(感激),notonlyfortheirownlives,butalsoforothers.XuBing,astudentofBeijingNo.5HighSchool,wantstobeadoctorwhenhe8“Thoughtheycertainlyknowofthedanger,doctorsandnursesareworkingbravely(勇敢地)to9people’slives.I’mdeeplymoved(深深感動(dòng))by10theyhavedone.”Hesaid.SARSalsoteachessympathy(同情).ThepastfewweekshavebeenterribleforChinesepeople.ButtherearefarworsethingsthanSARSintheworld.1.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof2.A.each B.theother C.a(chǎn)nother D.either3.A.body B.mind C.life D.heart4.A.a(chǎn)nyone B.everyone C.nobody D.none5.A.by B.for C.until D.a(chǎn)bout6.A.a(chǎn)go B.usually C.once D.never7.A.close B.far C.free D.easy8.A.getsup B.growsup C.comesback D.getsback9.A.save B.keep C.mend D.leave10.A.when B.what C.how D.thingsⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1.(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2.(park)'there?I3.(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4.(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5.(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6.(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、YesterdayIwenttothenursinghometovisitmygrandma.Shejustgotoutofthehospitalrecentlywhereshehadsomeseriousoperations.Iwantedtosurpriseherafterwork,soIstoppedbyforaquickvisit.WhenIgotthere,shewashappytoseeme.Wehugged,kissedandexchangedgreetings.ThenIheardawomancrying.Itwasmygrandma’sroommate.ThecurtainwasdrawnsoIcouldnotseeher.Shestartedcallingoutanamethatwasn’tminebutshewascertainlytalkingtome,beggingmetogotohersideoftheroom.Iignoredheratfirstandcontinuedvisitingwithmygrandma.Thenshestartedbeggingandsaying,“Please,cometoseeme!”SoIwenttoseeher.WhenIdrewthecurtainback,shelookedsooldbutflashedmethebiggestsmile!SheopenedherarmswideformetohughersoIbentlowandgaveherahug.Isatonherbedandtalkedwithherforafewminutes.ShekeptcallingmebytheothernamebutIdidnotcorrecther.ShetoldmestoriesasifIhadbeentherewhentheyhappened.FinallyIwentbacktovisitwithmygrandma.Thenthewomanstartedcryingagain,saying,“Please,comeback.”Shefinallyslept.Istoppedbythenurse’sstationandthenursetoldmethattheladysuffersfromAlzheimer’s.Imentionedthenameshehadcalledme.Thenursetoldmeitwasthelady’sdaughter’sname.ThenIunderstoodwhyshewantedmetogotovisither.Wewillallgetoldsomeday.Someofuswillhavebrokenmindslikeheladyandsomeofuswillhavebrokenbodieslikemygrandma.AsIwasleavingIpromisedIwouldgobackandvisitthelady,evenaftermygrandmamovesbacktoherhome.1.Whydidthewriter’sgrandmaliveinanursinghome?A.Becausesheneededanotheroperation.B.Becauseshehadbeenusedtolivingthere.C.Becauseshewaitedforthewritertocome.D.Becauseshewantedtobelookedafterthere.2.Accordingtothetext,thewomancriedbecause_________.A.shemissedherdaughterverymuchB.sheexpectedtotellstoriestothewriterC.shefearedthecurtainbeingdrawnD.shewastroubledbythewriter’stalking3.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethecryingwoman?A.Selfish.B.Lonely.C.Strong.D.Lazy.4.Whatcanthewriterlearnfromherexperience?A.Theoldwillbecomeforgetful.B.Everyonewillgetoldsomeday.C.Theoldneedcarefromothers.D.Weshouldn’tleavetheoldinthenursinghome.5.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Theladycameouttoseeme.B.thelady’sdaughteralwaysvisitedher.C.Thewriter’sgrandmahadsomeseriousillness.D.Thewriterwouldgobackandvisittheoldlady.B14、Summervacationsshouldberelaxedforstudents.However,manyofthemusetheopportunitytotakepartinsummerproject.XuDan,a15-year-oldgirl,lovesvacationsbecauseitmeansshecanspendmoretimevolunteering.Shebelievesthatvolunteeringhasctsinstead.changedherlifeandmadeherabetterperson.Twoyearsago,Xuwasashygirl.Oneday,shesawagroupofvolunteerspickinguptrashinthestreet.Sinceshehadnoplansforthesummervacationandwantedtomakesomefriends,shedecidedtojointhem.“Iusedtothinkvolunteeringwasnothingmorethanpickinguptrash.NowIknowthattheaimofvolunteerworkishelpingothersandgainingself-esteem(自尊),”Xusays.Hervolunteeringscheduleisfull:teachingmigrationworkers’(外來(lái)務(wù)工人員)childrenEnglishfromMondaystoFridays,pickinguptrashonSaturdays,andvisitingoldpeopleonSundays.ForXu,visitingoldpeopleisthemostmeanfulactivity.“Ihelpthemcleantheirhomesandcuttheirhair.Italktothemandlistentotheirlifestories.Thesearejustsmallthings,buteverytimeIhelpothersIfeelmoreconfidentaboutmyself,”Xusays.AccordingtoXu,thepositiveenergy(正能量)fromvolunteeringinfluencesthewayshedealswithpeopleandseestheworld.“Icanseethingsfromotherpeople’spointofviewandlookatthingsmorepositively.IthinkI’mgoingtoholdontoitallmylife.”shesays.1.XuDanlovestospendmoretime_______duringvacations.A.studyingB.readingC.travelingD.volunteering2.WhendidXuDanstartvolunteering?A.Whenshewas14yearsold.B.Whenshewas15yearsold.C.TwoyearsagoD.Threeyearsago.3.WhydidXuDandecidetojoinvolunteersatfirst?A.Shedidn’thaveanyplansforthesummervacationB.ShewantedtomakesomefriendsC.Shewantedtogetmoreexperiences.D.BothAandB.4.WhatdoesXuDandoonSundaysaccordingtohervolunteeringschedule?A.Shevisitssickpeople.B.ShevisitsoldpeopleC.Shepicksuptrash.D.Sheteachesmigrationworkers’childrenEnglish.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtureaccordingtothepassage?A.XuDanbelievesthatvolunteeringhaschangedherlife.B.XuDanusedtothinkvolunteeringwasjustpickinguptrash.C.XuDanthinksteachingEnglishisthemostmeanfulactivity.D.XuDanwillcontinuevolunteering.C15、MarkTwain’sFirstMoneyMarkTwainwasaskedonedayifhecouldrememberthefirstmoneyheeverearned.Hethoughtalongtimeandthensaid,“Yes,itwasatschool.Icanremembereverythingaboutit.Schoolboysinthosedaysdidnottakegoodcareoftheirchairsanddesks.Therewasaruleinourschoolthatifanyonedamagedhisdeskorchair,hewouldhavetopayfivedollarsortheteacherwouldbeathiminfrontofthewholeschool.”“OnedayIdamagedmydeskinsomeway,Ihadtopayfivedollarsorbebeatenbeforethewholeschool.Myfathersaiditwouldbetoobadtohaveourfamilydisgracedinfrontofthewholeschool.Heagreedtogivemefivedollarstohandovertheteacher.Butbeforehegavemethemoney,hetookmeupstairsandgavemeabeating.”“ButasIhadonebeatingandIdecidedIwouldtakeanotherbeatingatschoolandkeepthefivedollars.Sothat’swhatIdid.ThatwasthefirstmoneyIeverearned.”1.MarkTwainearnedhisfirstmoney_________.A.whenhewasapupilB.whenhebecameawriterC.whenhetaughtataschoolD.whenhewasbeatenbyhisfather2.Theschoolmadetherulesothattheycould_____.A.teachthestudentswellB.givethestudentsabeatingC.keepthedesksandchairswellD.a(chǎn)skthestudentsformoremoney3.MarkTwain’sfather______.A.washappytogivehimthemoneyB.gotangrywhenheknewwhatMarkTwainhaddoneatschoolC.saidsorrytotheteacherwhenheheardthenewsD.a(chǎn)greedtobeatMarkTwainandthengivehimthemoney4.MarkTwain’sfatherthoughtifhegaveMarkTwainthemoney______.A.hewouldnotbebeateninfrontofthewholeschoolB.hewouldgototheschoolagainC.hewouldneverdothatagainD.hewouldearnthemoney5.MarkTwainwasbeaten_______.A.a(chǎn)thomeB.onlybyhisfatherC.a(chǎn)tschoolD.bothatschoolandathomeD16、IttrulymakesmydaywhenIreceiveemailsfromthereaderswantingtosharetheirbeautifulweddingstorieswithus.ThemomentIsawthepicturesofRhonaandJustin,Iknewtheywereaveryspecialcouple.TheirloveforoneanotherissomovingandI’msoexcitedtosharetheirbeautifulweddingstories.ThisisRhona’ssweetemail.Enjoy!Hi,Janie,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Idon’treallyknowhowcouplessharetheirweddingstorieswithyou,butIdecidetoemailyou.IreallyfeelsoluckytohavehadaphotographerandvideographerforourweddinginDetroit,MichiganandIwanttoshareitwithyou.Bothofthemtrulycaptured(捕捉)everythingIfeltandthebeautyIsawonourweddingday.Itwastrulythebestdayofmylife.Ourfamilyandfriendscamefromaroundthecountrytocongratulateus.WehadourweddinginDetroitbecausemyhusbandwasfinishingmedicalschoolattheUniversityofMichigan.Wewantedtofindawaytopreventourfamiliesfromtravellingtoofarwithinashortamountoftime,sowedecidedtohaveeveryonemeetinthemiddle.HisfamilyisfromCaliforniaandmyfamilyisfromGeorgia.Wehadanamazingyearleadinguptoourwedding.Heproposed(求婚)tomethedayIgraduatedfromtheuniversityofMarylandSchoolofLaw.Wedidn’tknowhowwecouldaffordawedding,butourfamiliescamethrough,especiallymymom,whocoveredalmosthalfofthecost.Itwasamazing.Well,Iplannedthewholethinganditturnedouttobeawonderfuldream.Iwanttoshareourjourneyandstorywithanyonewhoisinterested,becauseIwanteverycoupletoknowthattheycanhavetheirdreamweddingwithinabudget(預(yù)算).Sincerely,Rhona1.WhydidRhonawritetheemailtoJanie?A.ToinviteJanietoherwedding.B.TothankJanieforwhatshehasdone.C.ToshareherweddingstorywithJanie.D.ToaskJanietowriteastoryaboutherwedding.2.RhonaandherhusbanddecidedtoholdtheirweddinginDetroitbecause______.A.mostoftheirfriendswerethereB.bothoftheirfamilieslivethereC.theirfamiliesstronglyinsistedonthatD.neitherfamilieshadtotraveltoofar3.WhatdidRhonameanbysaying“ourfamiliescamethrough”inParagraph4?A.Theirfamilieshaddifficultyhelpingthem.B.Theirfamiliestravelledfartotheirwedding.C.Theirfamilieshelpedthempayforthewedding.D.Theirfamiliesreducedthecostofthewedding.4.AfterreadingRhona’semail,wecanlearnthat______.A.shegotmarriedoneyearaftershemetherhusbandB.theirfamiliesgoteverythingreadyfortheweddingC.everythingonherweddingdaywasbeautifullyrecordedD.shedidn’tthinkonecanhaveagoodweddingwithoutalotofmoneyE17、Thinkoftheanimalworld.Andagroupofcolorfulwildanimalswillspringtomind:aparrot'srainbowfeathersortheshowyscalesofseafish.But,manymammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)ontheplanetcomeinonlytwocolors:blackandwhite.Spendsometimeexploringwhatsciencehasdiscoveredabouttheseanimals'appearances,andyou’llseethatbasicblackandwhiteisn'tsobasicatall.Thepanda'swhitebodyhelpsithideinsnowyareas.Thearmsandlegsareblack,helpingithideinforests.Themarkingsonitsheadarenotusedtohide,buttocommunicate.Blackearscanactasawarningtoenemies.Dependingonthespecies,blackskunks(臭鼬)maywearwhitespotsthatactascoveringorwhitestripesthatsignalenemiestobeawareoftheirsmellyspray,whichcausesnorealharmtoitsvictims,butitmakesthemuncomfortable.Zebras'thincoatsmakethemmorevulnerablethanlong-hairedanimalstobitingfliesthatcarrydisease,butthecoatsstripespreventfliesfromlandingonthem,forreasonsthatscientistsarestillstudying.Further,theirattractivenesstofliesincreaseswithstripewidth.Notwozebras'stripesareexactlythesame.1.Whatcolorareaparrot’sfeatheraccordingtopassage?A.Lightgreen. B.Showy. C.Colorful. D.Blackandwhite.2.Whatdopandas,skunksandzebrashaveincommon?A.Thecoloroftheirbodiespreventsthemfrombeingattacked.B.Theirearscanactasawarningtoenemies.C.Theirsmellyspraycandrivetheenemiesaway.D.Theircoatstripscanpreventflieslandingonthem.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Zebraswithwiderstripesarelessattractivetoflies.B.Bothwhitespotsandwhitestripeshelpskunkskilltheirvictims.C.Thepanda'swhiteparthelpithideinsnow.D.Scientistshavealreadyknownallthesecretsaboutthestripes.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vulnerable"mean?A.Beingeasilylanded.B.Beingeasilyattracted.C.Beingeasilydiscovered.D.Beingeasilyattacked.5.Whichcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhyAnimalStripesComeinDifferentShapesB.WhySoManyAnimalsWearBlack-and-WhiteCoatsC.HowWildAnimalsProtectThemselvesfromEnemiesD.HowBlackandWhiteBecomeBasicColorsinAnimalWorldF18、NhaTrang(芽莊),locatedinthemiddleofVienam,isoneofthemostimportanttouristhubs,thankstoitsbeautifulbeacheswithfineandcleansandandtheclearoceanwaterwithcomfortabletemperaturesallyearround.InNhaTrangCity,therainyseasonlastsforonly2months,whichisaveryfavourableconditionforalongtouristseasonandall-the-yeartouristactivities.Thereareseveralplaceswherepeopleoftengoforholidays,suchasVinpearl,DiamondBayandAnaMandara,bothinthecityandonislandsoffthecoast.ThepossiblymostbeautifulstreetofNhaTrangisTranPhuStreetalongtheseaside,sometimesreferredtoasthePacificCoastHighwayofVietnam.Inaddition,NhaTrangisastopoverfortheyearlysailingracestartinginHongKong.Inthepastseveralyears,thecityhaswelcomedmanyfive-starseacruises(游船).BesidesSailBoatRacing,NhaTrangprovidedmanydifferentkindsoftouristactivitiesforvisitors.IslandHopping,ScubaDivingandothersportingactivitiescanbeenjoyedinthecity.Thecityismostfamousforfreshseafoodandbarbecued(燒烤過(guò)的)porkrolledinricepaper.Thebird’snestsoupisconsideredasoneofthebestinVietnam.Here,thebird’snestsarecollectedinthewild,onbirdfarmsontheinlandsoffthecoastandevenin

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