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吉林省2020年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)水平考試

英語試題

英語試題共8頁,包括五道大題全卷滿分120分,考試時間為120分鐘其中聽力部分滿分20

分,考試時間為20分鐘??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試題和答題卡一并交回。

注意事項:

1.答題前,請將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域

內(nèi)。

2.答題時,請按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在草稿紙、試題上答題無效。

一、聽力

I.情景反應根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,選擇恰當?shù)膽鹫Z。

1.A.You'rewelcome.B.Pmfine.C.Goodbye.

2.A.Goodluck.B.Goodidea.C.Goodnight.

3.A.WelldoneB.ItsbadC.Thankyou.

4.A.It*sright.BIt*srainy.C.I'mOK.

5.A.Yes,youdo.B.Hereyouare.C.Sure,Ydloveto

II.對話問答根據(jù)你所聽到的對話及問題,選擇正確答案。

6.A.At5:00.B.At6:00.C.At7:00.

7.A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothepark.C.Tothecinema.

8.A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

9.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Afarmer.

10.A.Sheisplayingtennis.B.Sheisplayingsoccer.C.Sheisplayingvolleyball.

III.圖片理解看圖聽描述,選擇與你所聽到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項,下列圖中有一幅圖片與

描述內(nèi)容無關。

A.

D.

U1215

IV.短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列各句正(T)、誤(F)

16.BobhasapetbirdnamedDudu.

17.DuduisonlyIyearold.

18.Duduhasapairofsmalleyes.

19.WhenDuduistired,shelikestostandonbob*sshoulder.

20.Dudulikesdrinkingjuice.

二、基礎知識

V.句意填詞根據(jù)所給句子,填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~,使句意完整。

1.Caroloftengoestoschoolbike.It'sgoodforherhealth.

2.Julyistheseventhoftheyear.

3.ClimbersisanexcitingmovieI'mgoingtoit.

4.Mylittlebrotherlikestojumpupandlikeamonkey.

5.Look!MissWangiscarryingaheavybox.Let'sgotohelp.

VI.單項選擇從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確的答案。

6.Manymorepeoplehaverealizedsavingearthbeginswithsmallthings.

A.aB.anC.the

7.Workhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.

A.orB.butC.and

8.一Whoistherunner,MikeorSam?

—Mikeis.Heisgoodatrunning.

A.fasterB.slowerC.weaker

9.Onmybirthday,myauntgavemeanicedressasapresent.

A.nineB.ninthC.theninth

10.Howdeliciousthecakeis!Itbymygrandmotherthismorning.

A.madeB.ismadeC.wasmade

11.Wemustn'tthebusuntilitstops.

A.getoffB.putoffC.turnoff

12.TomwhenIcalledhimyesterday.

A.readB.isreadingC.wasreading

13.ThisistheCDIboughtlastyear.

A.whoB.thatC.whom

14.Lisaplansanewpicturenextweek.

A.drawB.todrawC.drawing

15.一Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?

—OK.Godownthestreetandyouwillfinditontheleft.

A.howIcangettothezooB.howcanIgettothezooC.whenIcangettothezoo

三、交際運用

VIL完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項,其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關。

Kate:Hi,Judy!I'mgoingswimming.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

Judy:16lookatmyfinger!

Kate:Oh!17

Judy:IbroketheplateandcutmyfingerwhenIwasdoingthedishes.

Kate:That'sterrible!18

Judy:Noitsnotabigdeal.Infact,it*sgoodforustolearnhowtodochores.

Kate:19doingchorescanhelpuslearnhowtolookafterourselves.

Judy:You'reright.

Kate:20

Judy:IjusttrytodowhatIcan,suchascleaningtheroomandtakingouttherubbish.

Kate:That'sgoodenough.Takecare!

Judy:Thankyou.Let*sgoswimminganothertime.

Kate:OK.

A.Whatdoyouusuallyhelptodoaroundthehouse?

B.What'sthematter?

C.Sorry,Ican't.

D.Isitserious?

E.Wheredidyougo?

F.Ithinkso.

VIII.補全對話根據(jù)所給對話,填寫適當?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、正確,每空詞數(shù)不限。

Gina:Mum,I'mhungry!

Mum:Oh,it*stimetocookdinner.21fordinner?

Gina:Fdlikenoodles.

Mum:22?

Gina:I'dlikenoodleswitheggsandtomatoes.

Mum:Isee.Canyouhelpmewashthetomatoes?

Gina:23.Wheredidyoubuythem?They'reniceandfresh.

Mum:Inthesupermarket.

Gina:Mum,areyoufreetomorrow?

Mum:Tomorrow?24isitthen?

Gina:ItsSaturday.Shallwegoshopping?

Mum:Soundsgood!25tobringashoppingbag!

Gina:Andmyshoppinglist.Haha!

21.__________

22.__________

23._________

24._________

25._________

四、閱讀

IX.短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項,完成短文,其中有兩個選項是多余的。

Lastweek,GreenSchoolhadaclean-upday.Everyonetriedtheirbesttomaketheschoolmorebeautiful.They

diddifferentjobs.

Students26Mr.Smith'sclassplantedsome27trees.Thereusedtobetwobigtreesintheschool.

Studentslikedtoplayunderthem.Thebigtreeswerethesymboloftheschool.Buttheywerecutdown.Why?

Becausetheywere28.Therewassomekindofvirus(病毒).Theviruswasspreadingtoothertrees.The

schoolyardlookedemptywithoutthem,sotheydecidedtoplantyoungtrees.29,theydugsomesmallholes.

Next,theyputthetreesintheholes.Then,they30theholeswiththegoodsoil(土壤).Finally,theytiedthe

treestosmallstickstostopthemfromfallingover.

KidsinMs.Miller'sclasspicked31therubbish.Butplastic,glassand32canberecycled.Soit's

importanttoputthemintherightrecyclingbins.Ofcourse,thereareotherbinsforwet,dryandharmfulthings.

Ms.Black'sclasscleanedthemeeting33.Mr.Brown'sstudents34weeds(雜草)outofthe

gardenbeds.MissWhite'sclasssweptallthesidewalks.

Itishardwork,35everyonehassuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Theyhavemadeacleanerandmore

beautifulschoolalltogether.Forallstudents,schoolistheirhome.Everyoneshouldplayapartinkeepingitclean

andtidy.

A.becauseB.FirstC.butD.fromE.filledF.paper

G.illH.room1.youngJ.SecondK.upL.pulled

X.閱讀理解

MynameisJenny.Iwanttobeateacherbecausemymotherisateacher.Shealwaysmakesherclasses

interestingandsheisnicetoherstudents.Sotheylikeherverymuch.I'mproudofmymother.Shesetsagood

exampleforme.Besides,asapatientperson,IthinkIwillbegoodwithmykids.

I'mJohn.Ireallywanttobeascientist.ScienceisgreatandI'minterestedinit.WhenIgrowup,Iwantto

discovermanyusefulthingstohelppeople.Imuststudyhardtomakeitpossible.

Hi!I'mHelenBecomingadoctorismydream.Asweallknow,doctorscanbeheroestheychangethelivesof

theirpatientsandgivethemhopetoliveon.EverytimeIgotoseeadoctorandseeasmileonthedoctor'sface,Ifeel

reallywarm.

FmFrank.Ihaveadream-tobeasoldier.Mycousinisasoldier.HelookscoolandIthinkheisarealman.SoI

wanttobeapersonlikehim.Soldiersarebrave.Whenourcountryisintrouble,theyarealwaystheretohelpIwant

tobeoneofthemandserveourcountry.

閱讀上面的信息,選擇正確答案。

36.Jennywantstoworkin_-----------------

A.amuseumB.aschoolC.ahospitalD.ashop

37.Johnisinterestedin___

AscienceB.mathC.EnglishD.computer

38.Helenfeels___________wheneversheseesthedoctor'ssmileinthehospital.

A.nervousB.boredC.excitedD.warm

39.Frankwantstobeasoldier.

A.tobeatallmanB.tohelpsickpeopleC.toservethecountryD.tosetagoodexample

40Thefourchildrenaretalkinsabouttheir

A.heroesB.patientsC.experiencesD.dreams

B

Chinaisfamousfortea.DrinkingteaisverypopularinChinaandevenaroundtheworld.It'ssaidthataChinese

rulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",

mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.

Nowadays,accordingtodifferentprocessingways,therearemainlyfourkindsofChinesetea.Theyaregreen

tea,blacktea,Oolongteaandscented(有香味)tea.withoutfermentation(發(fā)酵),greenteakeepstheoriginalcolor

ofthetea.Ifthegreenteaisfermentedbeforebaking,itwillbeblacktea.Oolongteaispartially(部分的)fermented.

Andiffragrantflowersaremixedintheteaduringtheprocessingthescentedteawillbemade.

TeaisproducedinmanydifferentareasinChina.Forexample,Xi'anandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheir

tea.Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenare

sentforprocessing.Later,theteaispackedandsentformanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.

It*sbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6lhand7lhcenturies.InEngland,teadidn't

appearuntilaround1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19lhcentury.

Teaisgoodforpeople'shealthandplaysanimportantroleinChinesesociallife.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。

41.Whodiscoveredteaasadrinkfirstaccordingtothepassage?

A.ShenNong.B.LuYu.C.HouYi.D.YuGong.

42.HowmanykindsofChineseteaarethereaccordingtodifferentprocessingwaysingeneral?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fragrant"mean?

A.悅耳的B.難聞的C.難看的D.芳香的

44.Whichistherightordertoproducetea?

?Later,theteaispacked.

②Whentheleavesarereadytheyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentfbrprocessing.

③ThenitissentformanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.

@Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.

A.④③②①B.④②①③C.④③①②D.②④①③

45.WhendidtheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestakeplace?

A.Duringthe6thand7thcenturies.B.Around1660.

C.Inthe19lhcentury.D.Inthe1990s.

C

Howdoyoufeelaboutyourlooks?Isitimportanttohaveabeautifulface?Arethereotherthingsthatcanmake

apersonspecial?Thewayyoulookisspecial.DoyouknowwhatImeanbythat?Wealllookalittledifferent.Some

ofusaretall.Someofusarefat.Thepointis,allofushaveourownlook-ourownface.

Sometimes,wemightfeelbadaboutlookingdifferent.Wemightfeellikewelookuglyorstrange.Butour

differencesarewhatmakeusspecial.

IrecentlywatchedaspeechbyamannamedRobertHoge.Hewasbornwithastrange-lookingface.Hismother

alwaysworriedthathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.ButwhatHogedidchangedhismother'smindlittleby

little.Strangerswouldstareathimorevenmakefunofhim.Buthedidn'tcareatall.Hedecidedtoaccepthisfaceand

feelconfident(自信)inhimself.Hehasmadeadecisiontoliveanamazinglife.

It*shardwhenyoufeellikeyoudon'tlook"normal"or“perfect”.Butthetruthis,nooneisperfect.The

importantthingtorememberisthatyouarespecial,nomatterwhatyoulooklike.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列各句正(T)、誤(F)。

46.Accordingtothewriter,allofuslookalittledifferent.

47.ThewriterrecentlywatchedaspeechbyRobertHoge*smother.

48.Hoge'smotherusedtoworrythathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.

49.Whenstrangersmadefunofhim,Hogelosthisconfidence.

50.Thewritertriestotellusthatwearespecialnomatterwhatwelooklike.

D

Supposeyou'reinLondonandtryingtofindthebustotakeyoutoHydePark.Thisshouldbeeasy.Butifyou

can'tspeakthelanguage,itcanbeaproblem.Whatwillyoudo?51

?Knowtheplaceyouwanttogo.

Youcanalwaystellothersthenameoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.52Whateveritis,ifyoudoalittle

homeworktorememberitsname,youcanaskthewaymuchmoreeasily.

?53

Ifyou'renotsureaboutyourpronunciationwhenaskingtheway,you'dbettertakeamaporapictureofthe

placewhereyouwanttogo.Astheoldsayinggoes,"54

?Usebodylanguage.

55Forexample,youcandrawtheshapeoftheEiffelTowerintheair.Itgivespeopleanideaofwhere

youaregoing.

Mostimportantofall,bepolitewhenaskingtheway.Finally,you'llfindyourway.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順,每個選項只能用一次。

A.Itmaybeaplaceofinterest,orsimplyastreet.

B.Apicturecansayathousandwords.

C.Bodylanguagecanbehelpfulinmakingothersunderstandwhereyouwanttogo.

D.Hereissomeadviceonhowtoaskthewayinaforeigncountry.

E.Takeamaporapicture.

E

(a)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出每段的主旨大意。

Thenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)haschangedourlives.Inmanycountries,ithasalsochangedthewaypeople

greeteachother.Tohelpstopthespreadofcoronavirus,peoplegiveuptheirusualgreetingstylesandinventsafe

ways.Let*stakealook.

56Leanforward(傾身向前),touchfacesandmakeasound.Frenchpeople'sfavoritewayofgreeting.

Butwhenthevirusisgoingaround,toomanykissesarenotgood.AnexpertgiveseveryoneinFranceasuggestion:

simplylookingintoaperson'seyescanbeagreeting.It'snotasromanticaskissing,butit'ssafe.

57LiketheFrench,Italiansarealsoromanticpeople.Whentheymeet,theyalwayshugorkisseach

other.Recently,anItaliangrandmamadeavideotohelpeveryonefightthedisease.Accordingtoher,ifyouwantto

sayhellotoothers,donothugorkiss.Instead,youcancloseoneofyoureyesandgivethemawink(眨眼).Isn'tit

cute?

58It*saveryAustralianthingtoputyourhandouttoshakehands.Butifyoudothis,theviruscanjump

fromonepersontoanother.Nowahealthofficial(官員)inAustraliasaysapat(拍打)onthebackwouldbebetter.

Butitalsohassomeproblems.Forexample,it'sabitimpoliteifyoudothistoyourteacher.Whatdoyouthink?

59PeopleinIranoftenshakehandswhentheymeet.Butarecentvideoshowsthataninterestingwayto

greetothersisnowpopularinIran.Inthevideo,threeIranmenwearmasksandputtheirhandsintheirpockets.They

don'tshakehands,buttryto"shake"feet.

60AnofficialfromtheWHOsuggestedthatweusethreegreetings:wavinghands,Thai”wa/(泰式合

十禮)andbumpingelbows(碰肘禮).

A.TheadvicefromtheWHO.

B.Nokissing,evenifyouareFrench.

C.Isthefootshakethenewhandshake?

D.Patontheback.

E.Grandmahasagoodidea.

(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,補全下面的語段,每空一詞。

NewGreetingWays

Thenovelcoronavirushasmadeabigdifference61ourlives.Inmanycountries,ithasalsochangedthe

62peoplegreeteachother.Tohelpstopthespreadofcoronavirus,peoplegiveuptheirusualgreetingstyles

andinventsafeways.Let's63atthem.

InFranceandItaly,peoplelearntousetheir64togreetpeopleinsteadofkissingorhugging.InIran,

peopletrytoshake65ratherthanshakehands.AnofficialfromtheWHOgivesusthreesuggestions:waving

hands,Thai"wai"andbumpingelbows.

Whatdoyouthinkofthesenewgreetings?

F

Anewreportfromauniversitysays80%oftheworld'steensdon*tgetenoughexerciseveryday.Thereportwas

basedon(基于)aresearchdonewithabout2millionstudentsaged11to17aroundtheworld.Accordingtothereport,

activitystandardsaredifferentindifferentcountriesandtheyarealsodifferentbetweenboysandgirls.InChina,for

example,only20%oftheboysareactiveenough,comparedto11%ofthegirls.

Whydon'tteensgooutforexercise?Onemainreasonisthattheyalwayshavetechnologyproductsintheir

handsoraroundthem.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonsmartphones,computersandTVsintheirfreetime.Manyteens

finditveryhardtopullthemselvesawayfromthesedevices(設備).Thereportsaysthatyoungpeopleneedtodoless

inthedigitalworldbutmoretherealworld.Itadviseskidstogetatleastanhourofexerciseeveryday.Thiscould

includerunning,biking,playingsports,ormanyotheroutdooractivities.

Moreandmoreresearchshowsthatexercisenotonlyhelpsthebody,butalsohelpsthebrain.Besides,doing

sportshelpskidstomakefriends.Mark,asportsfan,startedtoplayfootballwhenhewassixyearsold.Heusedtobe

shyandweak,butnowhehasbecometallerandstronger.Hegetstoknowtheimportanceofcommunicatingwithhis

teammatesandhoytolearnfrommistakesandfailure.Andhehasmadelotsoffriendswiththesameinterest.They

oftenhavefootballtrainingontheplayground.Theyhavemoretotalkaboutandenjoythehappinessaftertraining.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。

66.Howmanystudentsaroundtheworldtookpartintheresearch?

67.Areactivitystandardsthesamebetweenboysandgirlsaccordingtothereport?

68.Whatdoesthereportadvicekidstodo

69.WhendidMarkstarttoplayfootball?

70.WheredoMarkandhisteammatesoftenhavefootballtraining?

五、書面表達

XL

A

某校計劃舉行一次文藝表演活動,負責人Sandy向全校同學發(fā)出邀請。請根據(jù)下面的海報,幫助Jack

和Alice補全其回復的內(nèi)容,每空一詞。

StudentsWantedforSchoolShow

Time:From3p.m.to5p.m.

Friday,August28th

Place:Intheschoolmusichall

Email:Sandy0717@qq.com

Comeandshowus!

DearSandy,

Iamhappytogettheinformationabouttheschoolshowon71,August28lh.Iwantto72init.

I'mgoodatsingingandIcanplaytheguitar,73.CouldIgetachanceplease?

Lookingforwardtoyourreply!

Jack

DearSandy,

Fdliketotakepartintheschoolshowinthemusic74.Fmintheschoolband.Icanplaythedrums.And

Icanalsodance.Ireallyhopeto75myself.CanIbeamember?

Pleasereplytomesoon.

Alice

76.假如你是李華,你所在的學校即將開展以“文明禮貌伴我行爭做文明中學生”為主題的英語演講比賽。

請完成下面的演講稿。

內(nèi)容包括:

1.列舉生活中至少兩種不文明現(xiàn)象并寫出各自產(chǎn)生的影響;

2.提出至少三條爭做文明中學生的建議;

3.發(fā)出爭做文明中學生的號召。

寫作要求:

1.詞數(shù)80—100詞,開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的學校名稱和姓名;

3.可以適當發(fā)揮。

Hello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.Nowadays,peoplecaremoreaboutourgrades.Infact,goodbehaviorisas

importantasgoodgrades.

However,_________________________________________________________________________________________

Ibelievewe'llbebetterstudentsaslongaswebehaveourselves.

That'sall.Thanksforlistening.

2020年桂林市初中學業(yè)水平考試試卷

英語

(全卷滿分120分考試用時120分鐘)

注意事項:

1.試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分,請在答題卡上作答,在本試題卷上作答無效。

2.答題前,請認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。

3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、聽力測試

(-)聽句子,選圖畫,讀兩遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

(二)聽句子,選單詞。讀兩遍。

6.A.meatB.milkC.fish

7.A.ChineseB.mathsC.English

8.A.zebraB.elephantC.lion

9.A.waitingB.talkingC.working

10A.emailsB.lettersC.words

(三)聽對話,回答問題。讀兩遍。

A.聽五段短對話,回答第11?15小題。

11.whatdayisittoday?

A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Friday.

12.WhatgradeisJackin?

A.Heisingrade7.B.HeisinGrade8.C.HeisinGrade9.

13.Whatdidthewomancollect?

A.Postcards.B.Stamps.C.Chinesefans.

14.Howmanycarrotsdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Onekilo.B.Twokilos.C.Halfakilo.

15.WhereisNewton?

A.OnthesouthcoastofAmerica.

B.OnthewestcoastofAmerica.

C.OntheeastcoastofAmerica.

B.聽第一段長對話,回答第16?17小題。

16.WhereisTonynow?

A.HeisinShanghai.B.HeisinGuilin.C.HeisinBeijing.

17.whatisBettydoing?

A.Sheistakingphotos.B.SheiscallingherMum.C.Sheistalkingtoherfriend.

C.聽第二段長對話,回答第18?20小題。

18.WhatisTonygoingtodo?

A.Tobuysomebooksinthebookstore.

B.Tobuysomebooksonline.

C.TobuysomeCDsonline.

19.WhatkindofbooksdoesTonylikebest?

A.Sciencebooks.B.Storybooks.C.Fairytalebooks.

20.WhichwayofshoppingdoesBettylike?

A.Onlineshopping.B.Goingshopping.C.Catalogueshopping.

(四)聽短文,回答問題。讀兩遍。

聽一篇短文,回答第21?25小題。

21.Howmanyclassestookpartintherace?

A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Six.

22.Whatwastherace?

A.Boys'800metres.B.Girls'800metres.C.Boys'400metres.

23.whoranfastestatfirst?

A.AlexfromClass7.B.AlexfromClass6.C.BobfromClass6.

24.WhathappenedtoAlexlateron?

A.Hestopped.B.Heranslowly.C.Hecried.

25.WhatwaswrongwithAlex?

A.Somethingwrongwithhisstomach.

B.Somethingwrongwithhisleg.

C.Somethingwrongwithhisfoot.

(五)聽短文,填單詞。讀兩遍。

InJanuaryandFebruaryof2018,atotalof13youngwhaleswerewasheduponthebeachin26An

autopsy(尸體解剖)showedthatthewhaleshadalldiedof27failure.Theresearchersbelievethattheyoung

whales,allbetween10and28yearsold,mayhave29theNorthSeabymistake.Sincetheseafloorhereis

tooshallowforthesedeepsealivers,it30thewhalestobecomeconfusedanddie.

二、單項選擇

從各題的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。

1.Tony'sfatherisa.

A.teachersB.doctorsC.driver

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:托尼的父親是一名司機。

考查名詞辨析和冠詞的用法。teachers教師,名詞復數(shù);doctors醫(yī)生,名詞復數(shù);driver司機,名詞單數(shù)。

此前有不定冠詞a修飾,所以使用名詞單數(shù)。故選C。

2.Youcanasksomequestionsbytelephone.

A.heB.himC.his

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:你可以通過電話問他一些問題。

考查代詞辨析。he主格;him賓格;his形容詞性物主代詞。此處構(gòu)成“asksb.sth.”短語,用于動詞后作賓

語,所以使用人稱代詞的賓格。故選B。

3.Robotsusuallydoworkinfactories.

A.heavyB.heavierC.heavily

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:機器人通常在工廠里干重活。

考查形容詞的用法。heavy沉重的,形容詞原級;heavier更重的;形容詞比較級;heavily副詞,沉悶地。分

析語境可知,這里缺少一個形容詞作定語修飾work;根據(jù)句意可知,這里用形容詞heavy“沉重的”和空

后work構(gòu)成短語“heavywork”重活。故選A。

4.WehavelunchschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

A.onB.atC.with

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:我們星期一到星期五在學校吃午飯。

考查介詞辨析。on在……上;at在,其后接小地點;with和?!霸趯W?!睉媒樵~at,即atschool,固定

搭配。故選B。

5.Thereacomputerandsomebooksontheteacher'sdesk.

A.isB.areC.be

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意:在講桌上有一臺電腦和一些書。

本題考查主謂一致。therebe句型的謂語用就近原則,此處離謂語最近的主語acomputer是第三人稱單數(shù)

形式,因此用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is,故選A。

【點睛】

6.Hethiscitywhenhewaseighteen.

A.leavesB.doesn'tleaveC.left

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:他十八歲時離開了這座城市。

考查動詞時態(tài)。本句為when引導的時間狀語從句,根據(jù)從句中hewaseighteen可知,此處應為一般過去

時,故應用動詞的過去式left。故選C。

7.Theywantafootballmatch.

A.notwatchB.watchC.towatch

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意:他們想看一場足球比賽。

考查動詞的用法。notwatch動詞原形的否定;watch觀看,動詞原形;towatch動詞不定式。根據(jù)want的用

法wanttodosth"想要做某事”可知,這里用動詞不定式作賓語。故選C。

8.1thinke-bookswillmorethanpaperbooksinthefuture.

A.useB.beusedC.used

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:我認為電子書在未來會比紙質(zhì)書更常用。

考查被動語態(tài)。use使用,一般現(xiàn)在時,主動語態(tài);beused被使用,被動語態(tài);used一般過去時,主動語態(tài)。

根據(jù)e-books“電子書”和句意可知,電子書被使用,所以這里用被動語態(tài),再根據(jù)inthefuture“在未來”

可知,這里用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)willbedone。故選B。

9.1don'trememberforthefirsttime.

A.whenImetherB.whenImeetherC.whenIwillmeether

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:我不記得什么時候是我第一次見到她。

考查賓語從句。動詞remember后面是賓語從句,根據(jù)“fbrthefirsttime”第一次見到她是過去的動作,用一

般過去時態(tài),從句的動詞用過去式met。故選A。

10.Theyoungmenallshouted“HappyNewYear'*itwastwelveo'clock.

A.afterB.assoonasC.if

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:一到十二點鐘,年輕人就都喊“新年快樂”。

考查連詞辨析。after在...之后;assoonas—........就....;if如果。根據(jù)句意可知,在十二點鐘的時候,

年輕人都緊接著喊出了“新年快樂”,即從句的動作一發(fā)生,主句的動作緊接著發(fā)生,所以用“一……

就..."assoonas引導時間狀語從句。故選B。

三、補全對話

根據(jù)對話內(nèi),選出最佳選項補全對話。

A:Excuseme!Couldyoutellmethewaytothepark?

B:Sure.Il

A:HowlongwillIwalkthere?

B:12

A:CanItakeabusthere?

B:13

A:14

B:Itisoverthere.

A:Thankyouverymuch.

B:15

A.Yes,youcan.

B.You'rewelcome.

C.Walkalongthestreetandturnright.

D.Whereisthebusstop?

E.About20minutes.

【答案】11.C12.E13.A14.D15.B

【解析】

本文是A和B兩人的對話,主要講述了B給A介紹去公園的路線及交通方式等。

[11題詳解】

上文Couldyoutellmethewaytothepark?**表示詢問去公園的路線,故答語應與路線有關。選項C”沿著

這條街走,然后右轉(zhuǎn)。”符合語境。故選C。

【12題詳解】

上文“Howlongwilllwalkthere?"表示詢問走路到公園需要多長時間,故答語與時間有關。選項E“大約

20分鐘”符合語境。故選E。

【13題詳解】

上文uCanItakeabusthere?為can引導的一般疑問句,答語應為“Yes,youcan"或"No,youcan't"。選

項A“是的,你能”符合語境。故選A。

【14題詳解】

下文"Itisoverthere"表地點方位,故問句應用where提問。選項D”公共汽車站在哪?”符合語境。故選

Da

【15題詳解】

上文"Thankyouverymuch."表示感謝,則下文應以“不用謝”作為回答。故選B。

四、完形填空

閱讀短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

TheJinMaoTowerinShanghaiisoneof16buildingsintheworld.Andit'salsooneofthemodem

wonders.It17in1999,anditis420.5meters18LastSunday,wevisitedit.When

we19atthegroundfloorofthebuilding,thesunwasgoingdown.Iwasafraidofgoingtothetopoftall

buildings,soIfeltalittle20whenIwalkedintothelift.Theliftclimbedupfasterandfasteruntilwe

reached21floor.Itwashighupthere,butIwasnotafraidanymore.Whilewe22atthetop,wehad

a23viewofPudongDistrictandthecentreofShanghai.124likethetowerandIamsure

I_25_____itagain.

16.A.thetallestB.tallestC.tallerD.tall

17.A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt

18.A.wide

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