2024屆浙江省平陽縣七下英語期末質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thebookis________interesting________I’minterestedinreadingit.A.such;that B.so;to C.such;to D.so;that2、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply3、A.top B.solve C.strong D.broken4、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong5、Don’t________atyourmom.It’snotpolite(禮貌的).A.shout B.shouts C.shouted D.toshout6、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were7、Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents________theirpeninclass.A.nottoplay B.nottoplaywith C.toplay D.toplaywith8、Doingvolunteerworkmakesme________.Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有責任心的)person.A.growup B.getup C.dressup D.putup9、Mysisterhas________hair.A.longblackcurly B.longcurlyblackC.blackcurlylong D.curlyblacklong10、Patrickwillcallmeassoonashe________Shenzhen.A.arrives B.will

reach C.arrives

in D.get

to二、補全對話（10分）11、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(擁抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonEricaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameevenif(即使)theyhaveskins(皮膚)ofdifferentcolors?”Itwasadifficultquestion.I____1____foraminuteandsaid,“Let’sgotoa____2____shop.I’llshowyousomething.”Attheshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors-red,greenandyellow.Afterwe____3____,ItoldEric,“It’stimeto____4____yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Ericwatchedthemwithasurpriselookonhis____5____.“Eric,canyoutellmewhichappleyoulikebest?”Ericpickeduptheredapple____6____.ThenIpeeled(剝皮)alltheapplesandputthembackonthetable.“OK,Eric,nowtellmewhichoneyoulikebest.”Hesaid,“Ican’ttell.Theyalllook____7____now.”Isaid,“Eatthemandseewhichoneiswhich.”Heateandsaid,“Igotit,Dad.Peoplearelike____8____.Theyareindifferentcolorsand____9____.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotlookas____10____astheothers,butarethesameinside.”Erickneweverything.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanything.1.A.thought B.found C.left D.got2.A.candy B.book C.fruit D.clothes3.A.ranaway B.gothome C.ateout D.stayedup4.A.ask B.hear C.pay D.answer5.A.nose B.face C.hair D.head6.A.early B.quickly C.luckily D.lovely7.A.thesame B.different C.dirty D.beautiful8.A.apples B.colors C.food D.skins9.A.glasses B.sizes C.problems D.colors10.A.right B.straight C.quiet D.delicious五、閱讀理解（30分）14、It’snotagoodhabittoeatwhenyouarewatchingTV.Youmayputtoomuchintoyourmouth.Itwillmakeyoufatandisnotgoodforyourhealth.Ifyouhavethehabitandwouldliketogiveitup,herearesometipstohelpyou.EatatthekitchentableIt’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.Setlimits(限制)Itcanbehelpfultothinkaheadandsetlimits.Trytoeatjustonecupofpopcorn(notthewholebag)andonlywatchoneortwoepisodes(劇集)ofyourshow.ChoosewiselyIfyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).GiveyourhandssomethingtodoFindanactivitythatwillkeepyourhandsbusywhileyou’rewatchingTV,likecleaningthehouseordoingexercise.InviteafriendSometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.1.Thewriterintroduces_____tipstohelpgiveupthehabit.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV,youneedto_____.A.finishtheminfiveminutes B.eatthematthediningtableC.sharethemwithyourfamily D.doexerciseaftereatingthem3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodsnackintheeveninghours?A. B. C. D.4.WhenwewatchTVwithothers,we_____.A.eatfewersnacks B.eatmoresnacksC.watchTVforashortertime D.watchTVforalongertime5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports. B.Family. C.Health. D.Entertainment（娛樂）.15、Mapsarepicturesofplaces.Youmustseeamapoftheworld,ofyourhomecountry,andevenofyourhomecity.Theyshowustowns,cities,roads,parks,schools,hospitals,andmore.Therearealsomanyothertypes（種類）ofmaps.Eachgivesaspecialkindofinformation.Therearestreetmaps,touristmaps,andevenmapsoftheairandsea.Hereisasimpleroadmap.1.Whichisthelargetownonthemap?A.Greentown. B.Bluetown. C.Smalltown. D.Bigtown.2.IfyoudrivefromSmalltowntoBluetown,whichisthebestwaytochoose?A.M3. B.M13. C.M23. D.R67.3.Whatkindofmapistheoneabove?A.Anairmap. B.Aroadmap. C.Aseamap. D.Atouristmap.4.Whatcan’tamapshowus?A.Parks. B.Cities. C.Weather. D.Roads.5.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Waystochoosemaps. B.Waystoreadmaps.C.Sometypesofmaps. D.Theimportanceofmaps.16、OnNewYear’sDay,manypeopleeatspecialfoodforgoodluck.InSpain,peopleeattwelvegrapesatmidnightonNewYear’sEve—onegrapeforgoodluckineachmonthofthenewyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleeatdumplings.Sometimespeopleputacoininoneofthedumplings.Everyonehopestofindthecoinforluckinthenewyear.Ofcoursetheydon’teatit.InthesouthofChina,peoplemakericecakesforNewYear.Peoplecallricecakes“NianGao”.Itmeans“gettingbetteryearafteryear”.JapaneseeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEveandontheirbirthdays.Theythinknoodlesmaybringthemgoodluckandlonglife.Thefoodmaybedifferentineachcountry,butthemeaningisthesame.Peoplehopethefoodwillbringthemluckandfuninthecomingyear.1.WhydopeopleinSpaineatgrapesonNewYear’sEve?A.Becausegrapesaredelicious. B.Becausetwelveisaluckynumber.C.Becausetheywantgoodluckallyearround. D.Becausetherearetwelvemonthsinayear.2.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto“_________”.A.dumpling B.coin C.luck D.rice3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthesecondparagraph?A.Howtomakedumplings.B.Chinesepeoplelikeeatingdumplings.C.ChinesepeopleeatdumplingsandNianGaoduringtheSpringFestival.D.NianGaoispeople’sfavoritefood.4.WhatdoJapaneseeatonNewYear’Eve?A.Noodles. B.Bread. C.Chicken. D.Ricecakes.5.Peoplehopethat________willbringthemgoodluck.A.money B.coin C.gift D.food六、完成句子（10分）17、Ourmathteacherisveryp________andallthestudentsinourschoolknowhim.18、Alice盡力進入花園，但是失敗了。_________________________________________________________________19、Igotuplatethismorning,soIwenttoworkwithout________(have)breakfast.20、Davidalways________(描述)hisfeelinginadifferentway.21、Look!Lilyisc________dinnerinthekitchen.七、短文填空（10分）22、根據短文內容，在橫線上填上適當單詞，使短文完整、通順。給出單詞的空格不限一詞，沒有給出單詞的空格限一詞。Xiaomingis12yearsold.Helivesinasmallvillage(村莊)inthecountryside.Todayishis____1____(twelve)birthday.Hisparentsgetanicedinnerready____2____him,buttheboysays,“Iwon’thavethedinnerbecausemyparentsaregoingtoabigcitytomorrow.Idon’twanttoletthemgo.”Infact,itis____3____firstbirthdaythatXiaomingisspendingwithhisparents.AfterXiaomingwasborn,helivedwithhisgrandparentsathome.Hisparents____4____(stay)inabigcityandworkedtomakemoney.They____5____camebackhome.Tomorrowtheywillleavehomeforthatcityagain.Xiaomingisnottheonlyleft-behindchild(留守兒童)inourcountry.InthecountrysideofChinathereare____6____(many)than20millionchildrenstayingathomewithouttheirparents.Left-behindchildrenhavealotofproblems.Manyof____7____(they)stayathomewiththeirgrandparents.Theycan’tget____8____(parents)care,sotheyoftenfeellonely.Someofthemdon’tlearn____9____(good)becausetheirparentscan’thelpthemwithstudy.TheChinesegovernment(政府)caresmuchaboutleft-behindchildrenandistrying____10____(help)withtheirproblems.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，今年五一節(jié)你和你的父母一起去岳陽游玩了。請你根據下面表格中的提示內容，用英語寫一篇日記，可適當發(fā)揮。日期5月1日天氣晴朗行程上午：游覽洞庭湖(DongtingLake)、參觀君山公園中午：在一家餐館吃牛肉面下午：參觀名勝古跡岳陽樓(YueyangTower)感受雖然有點累，但是很開心。要求：1.意思連貫，表達準確，可適當拓展；2.詞數：不少于60詞。May1st_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書是如此有趣以至于我有興趣讀它?？疾閟o...that引導的結果狀語從句。根據“Thebookeresting...I’minterestedinreadingit”可知此處是結構soadj.that...“如此……以至于”，引導結果狀語從句。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe說他在微信上給你發(fā)消息了，但是你沒有回復?！叮野咽謾C忘在愛麗絲家了。考查動詞辨析。mind關心；understand理解，了解；reply答復，回復；根據“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知，上文要表述是沒有回復消息，故要用reply，故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】A/B/C/三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/，而D選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/??/，與其他選項發(fā)音不同，故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你每天睡多長時間？——大約九個小時。考查特殊疑問句。howmuch多少錢；howfast多快；howoften多久一次；howlong多長時間。根據“Foraboutninehours”可知上文詢問時間段，用howlong。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要對你媽媽大喊大叫。這是不禮貌的。考查祈使句。根據“Don’t”可知，這是祈使句的否定形式，動詞用原形。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：去年夏天在這里度假的人沒有那么多?？疾門herebe句型。根據“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知，此處是therebe句型，時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語“somanypeople”是復數，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：老師經常告訴學生不要在課堂上玩筆。考查動詞辨析和非謂語動詞。play玩；playwith玩弄，擺弄。根據“Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents...theirpeninclass.”可知，上課不應該玩筆，playwith符合語境；tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——做志愿者工作讓我成長。它教我如何幫助別人，成為一個負責任的人。考查動詞短語辨析。growup成長；getup起床；dressup打扮；putup張貼。根據“Doingvolunteerworkmakesme”及“Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有責任心的)person.”可知，志愿者工作讓自己成長，教自己成為一個負責任的人，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹有長長的黑色卷發(fā)?？疾樾稳菰~。本句形容詞排列順序為：長短+形狀+顏色。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Patrick一到深圳就會給我打電話?？疾閯釉~辨析和時間狀語從句的主將從現。arrives到達，arrive的三單形式；willreach會到達，一般將來時；arrivesin到達某地，arrives為arrive的三單形式；getto到達。assoonas引導時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句是一般將來時，從句用一般現在時，從句主語he是第三人稱單數，謂語應用動詞的三單形式。結合選項，此處應用動詞arrive的三單形式arrives。arrive是不及物動詞，后跟地點時需加介詞。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導語】本文是一組對話，討論了暑假的計劃?！?題詳解】根據下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知，橫線上應是詢問對方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere?！?題詳解】根據下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知，本句是問對方將什么時候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain?！?題詳解】根據下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知，本句是一般疑問句，問對方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythingelse?！?題詳解】根據下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知，橫線上應是問對方待在那兒多長時間。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據標點符號及下文的答語“Thankyou.”可知，應是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了現在許多家庭飼養(yǎng)寵物，把寵物當作家庭成員。寵物不僅能給人類帶來快樂，它們也懂得感恩。【1題詳解】句意：人們有時間和金錢來照顧它們。lookafter“照顧”，動詞短語。“after”為介詞，介詞后面用賓格，they的賓格是them。故填them?！?題詳解】句意：寵物在他們的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”，名詞。此句為“主+系+表”結構，所以用其形容詞形式important作表語。故填important?！?題詳解】句意：他們認為寵物是他們的家人。根據“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知，此處指把寵物“當作”家庭成員，用介詞as。故填as?！?題詳解】句意：它們以一種特殊的方式表達它們的感謝。“their”為形容詞性物主代詞，后面跟名詞。thank“感謝”，可數名詞，此處用復數。故填thanks。【5題詳解】句意：它們一直是人類的朋友，特別是狗。此句陳述的是客觀事實，可以用一般現在時態(tài)，主語“They”為復數，be用are；根據“forquitealongtime”可知，此處也可用現在完成時態(tài)，結構為：have/hasbeen，主語為復數，故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen?！?題詳解】句意：兩年前，一位消防員從她家的火災中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗?？蘸蟮摹癲og”為可數名詞單數，此處用不定冠詞a表示“（未曾提到的）一（人，事，物）”。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：這名消防員繼續(xù)在火中工作。work“工作”，動詞。keepondoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”，動詞短語。故填working。【8題詳解】句意：那個疲憊的人把火撲滅后坐下來休息。根據“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知，此處指把火撲滅后，坐下來休息，所以用after，表示“在……之后”。故填after。【9題詳解】句意：他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”，動詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，動詞短語。故填toknow。【10題詳解】句意：但他立刻高興地擁抱了她。happy“高興的”，形容詞。根據“...hehugged(擁抱)her...(happy)”可知，空處修飾動詞“hugged”，應用副詞。故填happily。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了作者通過蘋果的例子讓兒子Eric明白即使膚色不同的人其實是一樣的?！?題詳解】句意：我想了一會兒說：“我們去水果店吧。我給你看一些東西?！眛hought思考；found發(fā)現；left離開；got得到。根據“...foraminuteandsaid”可知，我思考了一會兒，然后說。thought符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我想了一會兒說：“我們去水果店吧。我給你看一些東西。”candy糖果；book書；fruit水果；clothes衣服。根據“boughtsomeapples”可知，在水果店買的蘋果。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：回家后，我告訴Eric：“是時候回答你的問題了?！眗anaway逃跑；gothome到家；ateout吃光；stayedup熬夜。根據“Let’sgotoa...shop.”可知，是去了一家水果店，買完蘋果后回家。gothome符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：回家后，我告訴Eric：“是時候回答你的問題了?！盿sk問；hear聽說；pay付款；answer回答。根據前文可知Eric問了我一個問題，所以我回答他。answer符合語境，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：孫驚訝地看著他們。nose鼻子；face臉；hair頭發(fā)；head頭。根據“asurpriselook”可知，一個驚訝的表情是在臉上的，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：孫很快撿起了紅蘋果。early早的；quickly快速地；luckily幸運地；lovely可愛的。根據“Ericpickeduptheredapple...”可知，Eric迅速地撿起了紅蘋果，因為在Eric心中紅蘋果才是最好的。quickly符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它們現在看起來一樣。thesame相同的；different不同的；dirty臟的；beautiful漂亮的。根據“Ipeeledalltheapples”可知，我把蘋果皮削了，所以看起來是一樣的。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：人就像蘋果。apples蘋果；colors顏色；food食物；skins皮膚。根據全文可知，我在用蘋果和Eric講道理。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它們有不同的顏色和大小。glasses眼鏡；sizes尺寸；problems問題；colors顏色。根據“Theyareindifferentcolorsand...”可知，蘋果的顏色和大小不同。sizes符合語境，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：從外表上看，有些蘋果可能看起來不像其他蘋果那么美味，但里面是一樣的。right正確的；straight筆直的；quiet安靜的；delicious美味的。根據“someoftheapplesmaynotlookas...astheothers”可知，有些蘋果可能看起來不如其他美味。delicious符合語境，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了想要改掉看電視時吃東西這個壞習慣的一些建議?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Eatatthekitchentable”；“Setlimits(限制)”；“Choosewisely”；“Giveyourhandssomethingtodo”；“Inviteafriend”可知，文章一共給出了五條建議，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“It’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.”可知，如果你想在看電視的時候吃零食，你需要在餐桌上吃，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ifyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).”可知，晚上吃零食不要選擇含糖或含咖啡因的，D選項是冰淇淋，是含糖的，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“SometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.”可知，當我們和別人在一起的時候，我們不會吃那么多，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據整個文章的理解可知，主要是改掉看電視時吃東西這個壞習慣的一些建議，應該是在健康版塊會看到，故選C。15、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文，文章介紹了地圖的定義及種類，并展示了一幅簡單的地圖?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文中所給的地圖及“

largetown”可知，大的空心圓代表大城鎮(zhèn)“Greentown”。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。由地圖信息可知，“Smalltown”和“Bluetown”這兩個城鎮(zhèn)之間共有兩條直達線路（M13和R67），通過對比兩條路線可知，R67距離遠些，且是崎嶇小路，所以M13最好。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“Hereisasimpleroadmap”可知是一張路線地圖。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“Theyshowustowns，cities，roads，parks，schools，hospitals，andmore”地圖給我們展示城鎮(zhèn)，城市，道路，公園，學校，醫(yī)院甚至更多?？芍?，地圖不能向我們展示天氣狀況。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了地圖的定義及種類，C選項“地圖的一些種類”可概括。故選C。16、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了不同國家在新年前夜的飲食習俗?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“InSpain,peopleeattwelvegrapesatmidnightonNewYear’sEve—onegrapeforgoodluckineachmonthofthenewyear.”可知，西班牙人在除夕夜吃2顆葡萄，因為他們希望一整年【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第二段“Everyonehopestofindthecoinforluckinthenewyear.Ofcoursetheydon’teatit.”可知，每個人都希望在餃子中吃到硬幣，新年獲得好運；當然他們不吃它?！癷t”在此指前文提到的“coin”，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleeatdumplings.”和“InthesouthofChina,peoplemakericecakesforNewYear.Peoplecallricecakes‘NianGao’.”可知，中國人在春節(jié)時吃餃子和年糕。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“JapaneseeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEveandontheirbirthdays.”可知，日本人在新年前夜吃面條，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段“Peoplehopethefoodwillbringthemluckandfuninthecomingyear.”可知，人們希望這些食物能在來年為他們帶來好運和樂趣。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、(p)opular【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的數學老師非常受歡迎，學校的所有學生都認識他。根據首字母及“allthestudentsinourschoolknowhim.”可知，數學老師很受歡迎。popular“受歡迎的”，形容詞，作表語。故填(p)opular。18、Alicetriedherbesttoenterthegarden,but(she)failed.【解析】【詳解】由漢語可知，本句為陳述句。Alice作主語；tryone’sbesttodosth“盡力做某事”，本句主語為Alice，形容詞性物主代詞用her；enter“進入”；thegarden“花園”；but“但是”；fail“失敗”。本句話描述的不是客觀事實或經常性動作，應該用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。but后的句子可以用完整句，也可以省略前后一致的主語。故填Alicetriedherbesttoenterthegarden,but(she)failed.19、having【解析】【詳解】句意：我今天早上起床晚了，所以我沒吃早飯就去上班了。根據“soIwenttoworkwithout...breakfast”和提示詞匯可知，介詞without后面用動名詞，作賓語，havebreakfast表示“吃早飯”，having為動詞have的動名詞。故填having。20、describes【解析】【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)總是用不同的方式來描述他的感受?！懊枋觥眃escribe，根據“always”可知用一般現在時，主語“David”后用動詞第三人稱單數形式。故填describes。21、(c)ooking【解析】【詳解】句意：看！莉莉正在廚房做晚飯。根據“inthekitchen”和首字母c可知，她在廚房做晚飯，cook“做飯”，根據“Look!”可知，該句為現在進行時“bedoing”，故填(c)ooking。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.twelfth2.for3.the##his4.stayed5.seldom6.more7.them8.parents’9.well10.tohelp【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了中國有許多留守兒童，他們的父母因為要出去掙錢沒法與他們在一起。他們常常會覺得孤單。現在中國政府十分關心留守兒童，并努力解決這個問題?！?題詳解】句意：今天是他的12歲生日。根據“Xiaomingis12yearsold”可知，小明12歲此處表示“第12個生日”，所以用序數詞。故填twelfth。【2題詳解】句意：他的父母為他準備了一頓豐盛的晚餐，但是這個男孩兒說，“我不吃這頓晚飯，因為我父母明天要去大城市。我不想讓他們走?！倍陶Zgetreadyfor意為“為……做準備”。故填for?！?題詳解】句意：事實上，這是小明和父母一起度過的第一個/他的生日?？蘸髥卧~first是序數詞，序數詞前可用定冠詞the或形容詞性物主代詞。故填the/his。【4題詳解】句意：他的父母待在一個大城市工作賺錢。根據“andworkedtomakemoney.”可知，本句時態(tài)為一般過去時。所以動詞用過去式。故填stayed?！?題詳解】句意：他們很少回家。根據“Hisparents…(stay)inabigcityandworkedtomakemoney.”可知，他的父母待在一個大城市工作賺錢，所以很少回家。表達“幾乎不”用單詞seldom。故填seldom?！?題詳解】句意：在中國的農村，有2000多萬兒童沒有父母在家。morethan意為“超過”。故填more?！?題詳解】句意：他們中的許多人待在家里和祖父母在一起。介詞of后面用代詞的賓格，they的賓格是them。故填them。【8題詳解】句意：他們得不到父母的照顧，所以他們經常感到孤獨。根據句意可知，此處表達“父母的照顧”，所以用名詞所有格，以s結尾的復數名詞只需加“’”。故填parents’。【9題詳解】句意：他們中的一些人學習不好，因為他們的父母不能幫助他們學習。修飾動詞learn要用副詞，good的副詞形式為well。故填well?！?0題詳解】句意：中國政府非常關心留守兒童，并試圖幫助解決他們的問題。trytodosth.意為“盡力做某事，努力做某事”。故填tohelp。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Be