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2024年廣西北部灣中學(xué)等學(xué)校七下英語(yǔ)期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Couldyougivemesome_________?Itriedmanytimesbutfailed.—Fine.Ijusthavesometipsforyou.A.trouble B.advice C.news2、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong3、Onthewaybackhomefromtheparty,Helen___________foundshelostherring.A.suddenly B.quickly C.badly D.faithfully4、—Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?Iwanttobuyabookcalled“AliceinWonderland”.—Sorry,I________.Mymothertoldmetogohomerightafterschool.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t5、IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek________thedisabledpeople.A.helping B.tohelp C.willhelp6、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why7、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青綠》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata8、A:Isthisnovel________book?B:No,it’sHelen’s.Ileft________athome.A.your,mine B.yours,mine C.your,its D.you,mine9、—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieForeverYoung?—It’s________andIloveit.A.excellent B.easy C.hard D.boring10、—It’salready7p.m.Whyareyousolatetoday?—Sorry,butIworked________6p.m.andthetrafficwasbusy.A.after B.from C.at D.till二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IaminSanyanow.MyparentsandIarrivedhere____1____planeyesterday.Myunclemetusattheairport(機(jī)場(chǎng)).Wewerealittle____2____,sowesleptfortwohoursafterwegottomyuncle’shome.Yesterdayevening,wehaddinnerinaChinese____3____.Thefoodwasdeliciousthere.Thereisaparkbehindmyuncle’shouseand____4____therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner.MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,____5____westayeduplatetowatchthegame.WhenI____6____thismorning,itwas7o’clock.Afterbreakfast,myfamilywenttothe____7____.Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.Wehadagreattimethere.Thisafternoon,we____8____awalkalongabusystreet.Thereweremanyshopsonthestreet.Iboughtsomegiftsfor____9____friends.Nowwe’re____10____byalake.Myparentsareputtinguptents.Wewillspendagoodnighthere.Howrelaxingitwillbe!1.A.on B.for C.with D.by2.A.lucky B.tired C.happy D.popular3.A.bank B.hotel C.restaurant D.library4.A.slowly B.luckily C.easily D.differently5.A.so B.after C.when D.because6.A.putup B.cutup C.wokeup D.cutdown7.A.lake B.tent C.museum D.beach8.A.spent B.kept C.took D.crossed9.A.his B.my C.her D.their10.A.camping B.moving C.leaving D.driving三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、他撿起這個(gè)小貓,和女孩們一起把它送到了動(dòng)物中心。He________________thelittlecatandtookittotheanimalcenterwiththegirls.13、別著急,一切都會(huì)好起來(lái)的。____________________,everythingwillbeallright.14、HeJiongused________(host)apopularshowcalledHappyCampyearsago.15、Ifeelterrible.MaybeIhavea________(流感).16、Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswith________(candle).四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulaboutwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyof“energydrinks”onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheck,youmayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,studentbusypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(國(guó)際奧委會(huì))haslimiteditsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbestoppedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.Soweshouldstayawayfromtheenergydrinkstokeephealthy.1.Theenergydrinksarepopularwith_________.A.childrenandwomenB.policemen,studentsandbusypeopleC.oldpeople,youngpeopleandstudentsD.students,busypeople,youngpeopleandsportsplayers2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)imited”meaninChinese?A.限制 B.喚醒 C.擴(kuò)大 D.推廣3.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.What’sthatinenergydrinks?B.Whocandrinkenergydrinks?C.What’stheuseofenergydrinks?D.Whatshouldwedrink?18、Travelingisoneofthemostimportantthingsandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelops(發(fā)展)fast.Sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.Beforetraveling:·Wearcomfortableshoes,abatandsunglasses.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.·Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.Whiletraveling:·Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.·Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyoutrip.·Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.1.Youshould______beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.A.takesomemedicinewithyou B.cleanthecoverC.drinkmuchwater D.wearwarmclothes2.Youhadbetternot_________whileyouarehavingatrip.A.wearglasses B.wearahatC.betootired D.takearest3.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.travelingdevelopment B.howtokeephealthyduringatripC.whattodobeforetraveling D.whattodowhiletraveling19、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)食物的愛(ài)好或需求,右欄是七家餐廳的簡(jiǎn)介。請(qǐng)為左欄的人選擇合適的餐廳,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___1___TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.___2___JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.___3___Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichuanfoodrightafterwork.___4___MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.___5___JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.A.Ourstoreisnearthetrainstation.Wehavemanykindsoftastycakesforallpeople.Openhours:24hoursB.SichuanRestaurantisagoodplaceforyouandyourfriends.Hereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood.Openhours:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.C.Huang’sNoodleHouseisaniceplaceforyouifyoulikenoodles.You’rewelcometotrynoodleshere.Openhours:8:00a.m.—10:30p.m.D.Ourrestaurantisnotfarfromthetrainstation.Yourfoodwillbereadyverysoon.Openhours:24hoursE.YoucantastealotofdeliciousfoodinYummyRestaurant.Wehavefoodlikepizza,hamburgersandbread.Openhours:10:30a.m.—11:30p.m.F.Inourrestaurant,youcanhaveallkindsofChinesefood,Youcanalsoplaycardswithyourfriendsifyoueathere.Openhours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.G.Inourrestaurant,youcantastefoodfromGuangdong,Hunan,ShanghaiandSichuan.Manypeoplecomehereforbreakfast.Openhours:8:00p.m.—8:00a.m.20、ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.Theygrowflowersandplanttreesinthem.Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.Theycaneat,read,playandsleepinthehouse.It’sreallyagreatplacetorelax.Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比賽).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具創(chuàng)意的)woodenhouse.Manypeopletakepartinit.Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.Sometimescolorfulpicturesareonthem.ThecompetitionwilllastuntilMay15.Whichonedoyoulikebest?1.WhatdomanyfamilieshaveintheUK?A.Buildings. B.Farmlands. C.Gardens. D.Yards.2.WheredoEnglishpeoplebuildwoodenhouses?A.Intheforest. B.Intheirgardens. C.Inthefield. D.Intheiryards.3.Whatdoesthecompetitionlookfor?A.Themostcreativewoodenhouse. B.Themostbeautifulgarden.C.TherichestfamilyintheUK. D.ThemostcreativeEnglishman.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.EnglishpeopleonlybuildwoodenhousesintheirgardensB.peoplecancookintheirwoodenhousesC.thecompetitionislookingforthemostbeautifulwoodenhouseD.woodenhouseshavedifferentshapes五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及所給選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話,使短文通順完整、銜接自然。(有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng))。A:Goodmorning,Sue.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?B:____1____Andsomefriendswentwithus.A:____2____B:Inahotel.Andwecouldenjoythebeautifulscenery(景色)fromthewindow.A:Soundsgood.____3____B:Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.A:____4____B:Yes,theyweregreat.Wemetsomefarmersandhadsomefoodintheirhouses.____5____Didyouhaveagoodweekend?A:Yes,butIdidn’tdomuch.Ijuststayedathome.A.Whatwastheweatherlike?B.Wheredidyoustay?C.Howaboutyou?D.Yes,wehadagreattime.E.Didyoulikethepeoplethere?F.What’sthematter?六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題,要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是Eric,暑假即將到來(lái),你和你的好朋友們打算利用假期時(shí)間去做志愿者,你們的計(jì)劃如下:NamePlacesThingstodoJack醫(yī)院看望生病的孩子們,為他們唱歌、跳舞,讓他們振作起來(lái)……Mary兒童之家給孩子們講故事,幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)閱讀和他們做游戲……Eric敬老院給老人讀報(bào)紙,與他們交流,傾聽(tīng)他們,照顧他們……請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格提示內(nèi)容,以“Ourvolunteerplansinsummerholidays”為題,寫一篇不少于70字的英語(yǔ)短文描述你們的暑假計(jì)劃,可以根據(jù)需要適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展。Ourvolunteerplansinsummerholidays__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能給我一些建議嗎?我試了很多次,但都失敗了?!玫?。我只是給你一些提示??疾槊~辨析。trouble麻煩;advice建議;news新聞。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Ijusthavesometipsforyou.”可知應(yīng)是問(wèn)能給“我”一些建議嗎。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你每天睡多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?——大約九個(gè)小時(shí)??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。howmuch多少錢;howfast多快;howoften多久一次;howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Foraboutninehours”可知上文詢問(wèn)時(shí)間段,用howlong。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:在聚會(huì)回家的路上,海倫突然發(fā)現(xiàn)她的戒指丟了??疾楦痹~辨析。suddenly突然;quickly快速地;badly差地;faithfully忠實(shí)地。根據(jù)“foundshelostherring.”可知應(yīng)是在回家的路上突然發(fā)現(xiàn)戒指丟了。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能和我一起去書店嗎?我想買一本名為《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》的書。——對(duì)不起,我不能。我媽媽讓我放學(xué)后馬上回家。考查含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)。couldn’t不能,一般過(guò)去時(shí);can’t不能;mustn’t不一定;needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?”可知,此處詢問(wèn)是否可以一起去書店,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could表示委婉語(yǔ)氣,回答用can或can’t。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我每周去一次健康中心幫助殘疾人。考查不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。helping幫助,動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;tohelp幫助,不定式;willhelp將要幫助,一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek...thedisabledpeople.”可知,此處指去健康中心的目的是幫助殘疾人,所以此空需填不定式做目的狀語(yǔ),故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我是如此累以至于我很早就睡覺(jué)了??疾榻Y(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。too...to太……而不能;so...that如此……以至于;such...that如此……以至于;why為什么。根據(jù)“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知,從句表示結(jié)果,且主句表語(yǔ)部分為形容詞,應(yīng)該用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——舞蹈表演《只此青綠》是多么令人驚嘆的!——那是真的。它在全國(guó)都很受歡迎。Sentence:考查感嘆句。根據(jù)空格所在句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和選項(xiàng),判斷為感嘆句;thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers為句子主語(yǔ);is為系表動(dòng)詞,作謂語(yǔ)成分;amazing令人驚訝的;為形容詞,符合“How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”句式。故選C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:A:這本小說(shuō)是你的書嗎?B:不,它是Helen的。我把我的落在家里了。考查代詞辨析。your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;its它的,物主代詞;you你,主格/賓格。第一空修飾名詞book,應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞。第二空后無(wú)名詞,應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞,且第二空表示“我的書”,故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你覺(jué)得電影《無(wú)問(wèn)西東》怎么樣?——它很棒,我喜歡它??疾樾稳菰~辨析。excellent卓越的,極好的;easy容易的;hard困難的;boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Iloveit.”可知,我喜歡這部電影,由此可推出這部電影是極好的。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——已經(jīng)是晚上7點(diǎn)了。你今天怎么這么晚?——對(duì)不起,我一直工作到下午6點(diǎn),而且交通很擁擠。考查介詞辨析。after在……之后;from從;at在;till直到。根據(jù)“butIworked...6p.m.”可知,應(yīng)是工作到下午6點(diǎn),故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者在三亞的旅游情況。【1題詳解】句意:我的父母和我昨天乘飛機(jī)到達(dá)這里。on在……上面;for對(duì)于、為了;with帶有、和;by通過(guò)。“by+交通工具”為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“乘坐”。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:我們有點(diǎn)累了,所以我們?cè)诘竭_(dá)叔叔家后休息了一會(huì)兒。lucky幸運(yùn)的;tired疲倦的;happy高興的;popular有名的。根據(jù)后句中出現(xiàn)的“hadarest”,可知此處是表示疲倦的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:昨天晚上,我們?cè)谝患抑袊?guó)餐館吃飯。bank銀行:hotel酒店;restaurant餐廳;library圖書館。根據(jù)“haddinner”可知應(yīng)該是在餐廳。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:我叔叔家后面有一個(gè)公園,幸運(yùn)的是晚飯后公園里有一場(chǎng)激動(dòng)人心的足球比賽。slowly慢慢地;luckily幸運(yùn)地;easily容易地;differently不同地。根據(jù)“therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner”推知前文應(yīng)該是“感到幸運(yùn)”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我和表弟對(duì)足球感興趣。因此我們熬夜看比賽。so所以;after在……之后;when當(dāng)……時(shí);because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,…westayeduplatetowatchthegame.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系,前因后果。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我今天早上醒來(lái)時(shí),已經(jīng)7點(diǎn)了。putup建造、舉起;cutup切碎;wokeup醒來(lái);cutdown消減。根據(jù)后文的“Afterbreakfast”可知此處應(yīng)是“醒來(lái)”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:早餐后,我的家人去了海灘。lake湖;tent帳篷;museum博物館;beach海灘。根據(jù)后句“Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.”可知這里應(yīng)該是“我們?nèi)チ撕薄9蔬xD。【8題詳解】句意:今天下午,我們沿著一條繁忙的街道散步。spent花費(fèi);kept保持;took帶走;crossed穿過(guò)。takeawalk為固定短語(yǔ),意為“散步”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:我給我的朋友們買了一些禮物。his他的;my我的;her她的;their他們的。此處的主語(yǔ)是“I”,此處應(yīng)指“給我的朋友買禮物”,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我們?cè)诤吢稜I(yíng)。camping露營(yíng);moving搬家;leaving離開(kāi);driving開(kāi)車。根據(jù)下文“Myparentsareputtinguptents.”可知此處指的是露營(yíng)。故選A。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、①.picked②.up【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。分析句子可知,句子缺少謂語(yǔ),撿起:pickup,固定搭配;由“…andtook”可知,句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填picked;up。13、①.Don’t②.worry【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和題干可知,此處應(yīng)填don’tworry表示“別著急,別擔(dān)心”,句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Don’t;worry。14、tohost【解析】【詳解】句意:幾年前何炅主持過(guò)一檔非常受歡迎的節(jié)目《快樂(lè)大本營(yíng)》。host“主持”,是動(dòng)詞,usedtodosth“過(guò)去常常做某事”,故填tohost。15、flu【解析】【詳解】句意:我感覺(jué)糟透了。也許我得了流感。flu“流感”,是名詞,空前有a修飾,名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,故填flu。16、candles【解析】【詳解】句意:在許多國(guó)家,人們吃帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕。candle表示“蠟燭”,是可數(shù)名詞,此處用其復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指,故填candles。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了功能飲料的危害,因?yàn)檫@些飲料中含有大量的咖啡因。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,studentbusypeopleandsportsplayers.”可知,這些飲料針對(duì)的人群是年輕人、學(xué)生、工作忙碌的人及運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文“Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.”可知,提到咖啡因可以使你心臟加速,為此,國(guó)際奧委會(huì)限制了咖啡因的使用,limit意為“限制”。故選A?!?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段講述的是天氣熱的時(shí)候我們喜歡喝飲料,但是有些飲料對(duì)健康并沒(méi)有好處;第二段講的是市場(chǎng)上的功能飲料里面含有咖啡因,喝多了對(duì)身體并不好;第三段講的是咖啡因的危害,并建議青少年少喝含有大量咖啡因的功能飲料;第四段總結(jié)我們應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離功能飲料,以保持健康。文章應(yīng)該是總—分—總結(jié)構(gòu),故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了功能飲料的危害,因?yàn)檫@些飲料中含有大量的咖啡因,故A項(xiàng)“能量飲料中有什么?”適合為本文標(biāo)題。故選A。18、1.A2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要講述了在旅行中如何保持身體的健康?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.”可知,離開(kāi)家去旅行之前要帶一些藥品。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.”可知,在旅途中有足夠的時(shí)間休息,也就是最好不要太累了。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.”可知,本文主要講述了在旅行中如何保持身體的健康。故選B。19、1.F2.D3.B4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是將五個(gè)人對(duì)食物的愛(ài)好或需求和合適的餐廳相對(duì)應(yīng)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.”可知,今天一些朋友來(lái)拜訪史密斯先生。他想帶他們?nèi)ヒ患抑胁宛^吃午飯,在那里玩游戲。選項(xiàng)F“在我們餐廳,你可以吃到各種各樣的中國(guó)菜,如果你在這里吃飯,你還可以和你的朋友打牌。開(kāi)放時(shí)間:上午9時(shí)至晚上9時(shí)?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.”可知,珍妮要乘火車去上海。她只有15分鐘的時(shí)間吃點(diǎn)東西。她不喜歡蛋糕。選項(xiàng)D“我們的餐廳離火車站不遠(yuǎn)。您點(diǎn)的菜很快就好。開(kāi)放時(shí)間:24小時(shí)。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichua”可知,胡先生晚上工作。他通常早上6點(diǎn)下班。下班后他想吃川菜。選項(xiàng)B“四川飯店對(duì)你和你的朋友來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好地方。在這里你可以享受美味的食物。開(kāi)放時(shí)間:上午10時(shí)至下午4時(shí)?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.”可知,格林小姐最喜歡的食物是面條。今天她不想做晚飯。她想出去吃飯。選項(xiàng)C“如果你喜歡吃面條,黃家面館是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的地方。歡迎你來(lái)這里嘗嘗面條。開(kāi)放時(shí)間:上午8時(shí)至晚上10時(shí)30分。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.”可知,約翰·布朗非常喜歡快餐。今天他想和他最好的朋友一起吃披薩當(dāng)晚飯。選項(xiàng)E“你可以在美味餐廳品嘗到很多美味的食物。我們有比薩、漢堡包和面包之類的食物。開(kāi)放時(shí)間:上午10:30至晚上11:30。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。20、1.C2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了在英國(guó)的許多家庭都有花園的情況?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.”可知,英國(guó)的許多家庭都有花園。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.”可知,有些家庭還喜歡在花園建造小木屋。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比賽).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具創(chuàng)意的)woodenhouse.”可知,在這個(gè)國(guó)家,每年都有一場(chǎng)比賽。它在尋找最有創(chuàng)意的木屋。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.”從這段文字中,我們可知木屋有不同的形狀。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則談?wù)摱燃俚膶?duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?”可知是一般疑問(wèn)句,選項(xiàng)D“是的,我們玩得很開(kāi)心”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Inahotel.”可知講的是地點(diǎn),上文應(yīng)詢問(wèn)位置,選項(xiàng)B“你住在哪里”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.”可知講述天氣,上文應(yīng)問(wèn)天氣,選項(xiàng)A“天氣怎么樣”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes,theyweregreat.”可知上文應(yīng)是一般疑問(wèn)句,選項(xiàng)E“你喜歡那里的人嗎”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Didyouhaveagoodweekend?”可知此處應(yīng)是問(wèn)對(duì)方周末過(guò)得好嗎,選項(xiàng)C“那你呢”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.81.例文:DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.Lucyismyidol.Sheistallandthinandalwayswearsglasses.Sheisourmonitor.Sheissmartandhelpful.Asforfood,shelikesfishbest.Shelovesmath.Shespendsalotoftimelearningmatheveryday.
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