第一單元測試第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whereisthemannow?A．Inbed.B．Inthekitchen.C．Intheoffice.2．Howmucharethecardsalltogether?A.10yuan.B．11yuan.C．12yuan.3．Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Hewantsthewomantofixhiscomputer.B.He'llcallthewomanifthecomputerisOK.C.Hewantsthewomantocallhimafteraweek.4．Whereisthemangoingtospendhisholiday?A.InLondon.B．Inthecountry.C．Inabigcity.5．CanPetergoouttonight?A.No，notatall.B．Yes，withhismother.C．Yes，ifhegoeshomefirst.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6．Whatwerethestudentsinvitedtodo?A.Tohavedinner.B．Totakepartinaparty.C．Toattendameeting.7．Whatwasthemanaskedtodoattheparty?A.Toplaytheviolin.B．TodancewithHarry.C．Tosingapopsong.8．WhomdidHarrydancewiththistime?A.John.B．Rose.C．Jane.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9．WhatwasthefirstpieceofbadnewsJohntoldMary?A.Timhadcaughtabadcold.B.Heplayedbadlyinamatch.C.Theirclasshadlostabasketballmatch.10．WhatdoyouknowaboutTimfromthedialogue?A.Heisoftenill.B．Heisverygoodatbasketball.C.Heistheteamleader.11．WhatdoesMissGreendo?A.Sheisastudent.B．Sheisahousewife.C．Sheteacheshistory.聽第8段材料，回答第12至13題。12．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Attherestaurant.B．Atthehotel.C．Intheshop.13．Whatdoweknowabouttherooms?A.Theyarejustcommon.B．Theyareverygood.C．Theyarebad.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14．Whatwon'tthespeakersdothisweekend?A.Takeaboattotheislands.B.Gototheriver.C.Seeaplay.15．Whydoesthemansuggestphoningthetheatre?A.Tobooktickets.B.Tocheckiftherewillbeaplay.C.Tocheckifitisopenthisweekend.16．What'sthephonenumber?A.527－086.B．572－860.C．527－860.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whendidthestorytakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.18．WhatwasHarry'sproblem?A.Everyoneathisschoollikeshim.B.Nooneathisschoollikeshim.C.Somepeopleathisschooldislikehim.19．Whydidn'tHarrywanttoaccepthismother'sadvice?A.Hethoughthewastooweak.B.Hethoughthewastheheadmaster.C.Hethoughthewastoooldtochange.20．Whathaveyoulearnedfromthetext?A.Harryisabusdriver.B．Harryisastudent.C．Harryisaheadmaster.其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A4MusicFestivalsintheUK2024AllPointsEastFestivallineup(陣容)(2024):BombayBicycleClub,LondonGrammar,JorjaSmithAfterasuccessfuldebut(首次亮相)in2024,thetwo-weekendfestivalhasbecomeasymbolofEastLondon'sVictoriaParkasitcontinuestotakethingstoanevenhigherlevel.When&where:August2024;LondonGlastonburyFestivallineup(2024):BillieEilish＋moreTBA(待宣布)Since1970,GlastonburyFestivalhasbeenoneoftheworld'smostfamousmusicandperformingartsfestivals.Fromrock,poptotechno,music-loversfindtheirspiritualfieldsdowninSomerset.When&where:22nd-26thJune2024;PiltonSouthboundFestivallineup(2024):TheManor,DJLuck&MCNeat,AmineEdgeDANCE,ProblemCentral,ArtfulDodgerWelcometoSouthbound!Beginningasasingle-daymusicfestivalon5thSeptember2024,SouthboundisanewfestivalbornforSouthLondon.BringingtogetheralltheverybestinUKdancemusic,fromliveactsonanexcellentoutdoorstagetoDJsandMCsinhugebig-topstages,thisisgoingtobeoneofthehighlights(最精彩的部分)ofthesummer.When&where:2024DatesTBA;LondonFieldDayFestivallineup(2024):Bicep,Floorplan,DJSeinfeld,GeorgeFitzGeraldNowoneofthecapital'smostlovedone-daymusicfestivalsinthesummer,FieldDayisorganizedbyacollectionofclubsandpromotersfromtheLondonmusicscenewithliveperformancesandDJsetsthatshowcasehouse,techno,hip-hopandmore2024willseeFieldDayits15thanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日).When&where:TBA2024;London21．Ofthefollowingmusicfestivals,whichhastheshortesthistory?A.Southbound.B．Glastonbury.C．AllpointsEast.D．FieldDay.22．Ifyouareinterestedinperformingarts,youcanattendthefestivalheldon________．A.22ndAugust2024B．5thSeptember2024C.24thJune2024D．15thJuly202423．WhatdoAllPointsEastandFieldDayhaveincommon?A.BothhadLondonGrammarinthelineupin2024.B.Bothmadetheirdebutthreeyearsago.C.Bothlastjustoneday.D.BothareheldinLondon.BThereexistcruelwars,fightingandsadnessintheworldtoday,soit'snotonlynecessary,butalsoessentialtohaveagoodsenseofhumourjusttohelpusgothroughdifficulttimesinourlives.Puttingasmileonsomeone'sfacewhenyouknowtheyarefeelingdepressedmakesthemfeelgoodandwarmstheirheart.Howwouldyoufeelifyoucouldnotjokearoundwithyourwife/husband,child,co-worker,neighbor,closefriend,orevenjustsomeonethatyouarestandinginlinewithatthecornerstore?Iamalwayssayingthingsthatmakeotherssmileorlaugh,evenifIdon'tknowthepersonI'mjokingaroundwith.Mygrandmaalwaysfoundhumourineverythingshedid,evenifitwasthehardestjobanyonecouldimagine.Thisnotonlyrelievesstressinanysituation,butalsoisacommonmannertospeaktoothersthatarearoundyou.Iknowofafewpeoplethatdon'thaveafunnyboneintheirbodies,astheysay.Everyonearoundthemcouldberollingonthefloorafterhearingagreatjokeandtheywouldsittherewithouttheslightestsmileontheirfaces.Theydon'tgetthejokethatmakesotherslaugh.Iambusting__a__gutwhiletheyjustsitthere,lookingatmeasifIwerefromouterspace.Howcanpeoplenotgetareallyfunnyjoke?Laughingisessentialtokeepourstresslevelsundercontrol.Withouthumour,wewouldfindourselveswithalotofpsychologicalproblems,oronalotofmedicationtokeepourselvesfromgoingcrazy.Thereistoomuchsadness,whichwillbringlittlelightintoourlives.Therefore,Ibelieveourbestmedicineistogettogether,tellsomejokesandhavesomefunlaughingtogether.24．Theauthoranswersthequestioninthesecondparagraphwith________．A.factsanddescriptionsB．evidenceandtheargumentC.examplesandtheconclusionD．storiesandpersuasion25．Theunderlinedphrase“bustingagut”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”．A.keepingsilentB．speakingloudC.laughinghardD．explainingcarefully26．Accordingtothepassage,laughingisnecessaryandessentialbecause________．A.itcanliftpeople'sspiritsB．itcanhelppeoplegetonwellwithothersC.itcanhelpgetridofthecrueltyintheworldD．itmakespeoplemoreconfident27．Inwritingthepassage,theauthormainlyintendsto________．A.talkabouthisownunderstandingofhumourB.encouragepeopletobehumorousindailylifeC.introduceapracticalwaytogetthroughdailylifeD.convincepeopleofthepowerofbeingoptimisticaboutlifeCAsenseofhumourissomethinghighlyvalued.Apersonwhohasagreatsenseofhumourisoftenconsideredtobehappyandsociallyconfident.However,humouris__a__double-edged__sword．Sometimesitcandamageself-respectandannoyothers.Peoplewhousebondinghumourtelljokesandgenerallylightenthemood.They'rethoughttobegoodatreducingthetensioninuncomfortablesituations.Theyoftenmakefunoftheircommonexperiences,andsometimestheymayevenlaughofftheirownmisfortunes.Thebasicmessagetheydeliveris：We'reallalike,wefindthesamethingsfunny,andwe'reallinthistogether.Put-downhumour,ontheotherhand,isanaggressivetypeofhumourusedtocriticizeothersthroughteasing.Whenit'saimedagainstpoliticians,asitoftenis,it'sextremelyfunnyandmostlyharmless.Butintherealworld,itmayhaveaharmfuleffect.Anexampleofsuchhumouristellingfriendsanembarrassingstoryaboutanotherfriend.Whenchallengedabouttheirteasing,theput-downjokersmightclaimthattheyare“justkidding”，thusallowingthemselvestoavoidresponsibility.Thistypeofhumour,thoughconsideredbysomepeopletobesociallyacceptable,mayhurtthefeelingsoftheonebeingteasedandthushaveabadeffectonpersonalrelationships.Finally,inhate-mehumour,thejokeristhetargetofthejokefortheamusementofothers.ThistypeofhumourwasusedbycomediansJohnBelushiandChrisFarley—bothofwhomsufferedfortheirsuccessinshowbusiness.Asmallamountofsuchhumourischarming,butroutinelyofferingoneselfuptobeembarrasseddestroysone'sself-esteem,andfostersdepressionandanxiety.Soitseemsthatbeingfunnyisn'tnecessarilyanindicatorofgoodsocialskillsandwell-being.Incertaincases,itmayactuallyhaveanegativeeffectoninterpersonalrelationships.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“humourisadouble-edgedsword”mean?A.Humourisatooltodotwothings.B.Humourhasitsownadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.Humourislikeaswordwithtwoedges.D.Humourisdoubleasmeaningfulasasword.29．Inbondinghumour,peoplecreatearelaxingatmosphereby________．A.teasingexperiencesoftheirfriendsB．showingtheirpersonalrelationshipsC.jokingaboutexperiencestheyshareD．laughingatother'smisfortunes30．Whichofthefollowingisamongthecommontargetsofput-downhumour?Aedians.B．Jokers.C．Actors.D．Politicians.31．Inthepassage,theauthormainlyconveys________．A.humourhasitsbrightsideanddarksideB．humourcanbeclassifiedintothreekindsC.humourdeservestobestudiedD．humourishighlyvaluedDAsthedaysgetshorterandthecoldweatherrollsin,weallwanttocurlupinablanketandsleepuntilspringrollsaround.Butmakingtimetogetoutsideinthesun,evenwhenit'scoldoutside,couldhavebiggermoodbenefitsthanyoumightrealize.Newresearchfindsthatsunlightexposureisbyfarthegreatestweather-relatedfactordeterminingmentalhealth.Inotherwords,moresunshine,morehappiness.Forthestudy,apsychologist,aphysicistandastatisticianfromBYUteameduptocomparedailyenvironmentaldatafromtheuniversity'sPhysicsandAstronomyWeatherStationwithemotionalhealthdataarchivedbydayfor16，452adultpatientswhowerebeingtreatedattheuniversity'sCounselingandPsychologicalServices.Otherweathervariables(可變因素)includingtemperature,pollutionandrainwerenotfoundtohaveanimpactonmentalhealth.“Weweresurprisedthatmanyoftheweatherandpollutionvariablesweincludedinthestudywerenotsignificantlyrelatedtopatients'scoresoncewehadaccountedforsuntime，”saidDr.MarkBeecher,aprofessorofpsychologyattheuniversityandthestudy'sleadauthor.Exposuretosunlightisasignificantfactorinseasonalaffectivedisorder.Researchhasshownthatthebrainproducesmoreofthefeel-goodneurotransmitterserotoninonsunnydaysthanitdoesondarkerdays.What'smore,lackofsunlightislinkedwithlowervitaminDlevels,whichinturnhasbeencorrelatedwithdepressionandlowenergy.Inadditiontoseekingprofessionalhelpifyouneedit,takingawalkinthesuncanhelp.Walkinginnatureisknowntoreducestress,improvecognitivefunction,lightenthemoodandevenputthebrainintoapeacefulstate.32．Accordingtothenewresearch,whatcanmakepeoplehappier?A.Lesspollution.B．Fewerrainydays.C.Morecoldweather.D．Moreexposuretosunlight.33．Theunderlinedword“archived”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”．AposedB．discussedC．recordedD．a(chǎn)djusted34．Whatdidtheresearchersthinkofthefindingsoftheresearch?A.Theywereasexpected.B．Theyweresurprising.C.Theyneededprofessionalproof.D．Theywerenotinclusiveenough.35．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toinformreadersofanewstudy.B．Totellpeopleapieceofgoodnews.C.Tointroduceanewwaytogainhappiness.D．Toexplainthebenefitsofwalkinginnature.其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheEnglishlanguagehasmanywaystotalkaboutsomethingthatisfunny.__36__Itisabasichumanneed.Physicalhumour,especially,cancrosslimitslikenationalityandlanguageandbringpeopletogetherfromalldifferentwalksoflife.Humourcomesinmanyforms.Themostobviousandtraditionalwayweusehumourisinjokes.__37__Thisiswhenapersonchangesawordorusesitinadifferentcontext(上下文)forcomiceffect.Anotherwaypeoplecanusehumouristhroughtellingafunnystory.Perhapssomethingbadhappenedtothepersonbuttheycanlaughaboutitnow.Peoplealsoinventfunnystoriesinordertomakepeoplelaugh.Theadvantageofthisisthatthecharactersaren'treal.__38__Physicalcomedyusuallydividesopinions.Forsome,seeingsomeonefalldown,whetheritisplannedornot,isoneofthefunniestthingstheycansee.__39__Sometypesofhumourcanalsobeharmfulifsomeoneisnotinthemoodforbeingmadefunof！People'ssensesofhumourvaryacrosstheworld,sowhatmaybefunnyinyourcountrymightbeincrediblyharmfulinanother!__40__TheBritish,forinstance,arefamousfortheirhumourinEnglish.However,peoplelearningaforeignlanguagefacemanydifficultieswhenitcomestobeingfunnyinasecondlanguage.A．Humourisjustoneoftheways.B．Everyoneneedstolaughonceinawhile.C．Otherformsofhumourarewordplayandpuns(雙關(guān)語).D．Therefore,youdon'thavetofeelbadforlaughingatthem.E．Peopleofallagesandcultureshaveastrongsenseofhumour.F．Mostpeopleknowhowtousesomeformsofhumourintheirnativelanguages.G．Forothers,findingphysicalhumourandnon-seriousaccidentsfunnyseemscruel.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwasteachingcreativewritingatahighschool,whenMickygavemeanotefromhismother.It__41__hisabsencefromclassthedaybefore.IhadseenMickyhimselfwritingthenote.Mostparental-excusenotesIreceivedwerepennedbymy__42__.Theforged(偽造的)excusenotesmadealargepile,withwritingthatrangedfromimaginativetocrazy.The__43__didn'trealizehonestexcusenoteswereusually__44__.Thestudentsarealwaysmorebrilliantwhenthey__45__excusenotesratherthanonanysubject.“Theexcusenotesare__46__tobewrittenbyparents,butactuallytheyarenot.True,Micky？”Thestudentslookedatme__47__.Therewillbethefirstclasstostudythe__48__oftheexcusenotes.Everyonesmiled.“Usedyour__49__totrybest.”__50__wentdown.Pensraced__51__paper.ForthefirsttimeeverIsawstudentsso__52__intheirwriting.Thenextdayeveryonehadexcusenotes.Heateddiscussionsfollowed.Theheadmasterenteredtheclassroomandwalked__53__，lookingatpapers,andthenaskedmetohisoffice.Myheart__54__.He__55__myhand,“Yourjobwasgreat.Thosekidswerewritingonthecollegelevel.Thankyou.”41．A.explainedB．describedC．introducedD．a(chǎn)nnounced42．A.parentsB．studentsC．teachersD．partners43．A.editorsB．readersC．writersD．speakers44．A.trueB．falseC．easyD．dull45．A.producedB．consideredC．imaginedD．delivered46．A.designedB．collectedC．supposedD．improved47．A.eagerlyB．nervouslyC．excitedlyD．coldly48．A.formB．difficultyC．meaningD．a(chǎn)rt49．A.devotionB．imaginationC．concentrationD．information50．A.HandsB．EyesC．HeadsD．Ears51．A.acrossB．withC．a(chǎn)gainstD．behind52．A.curiousB．carefulC．casualD．calm53．A.dayandnightB．inandoutC．nowandthenD．upanddown54．A.sankB．roseC．flewD．hurt55．A.watchedB．taughtC．shookD．caught其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesun56.________driveswinterfromthehumanface.”Tillnownobodyhasbeenabletodothis57.________(well)thanCharlieChaplin.TakeTheGoldRushforexample.ThefilmissetinCaliforniainthemiddleofthe58.________(nineteen)century.Chaplinandhisfriendhaverushedthereandexpectedtofindgold,59.________theyhavenotbeenfortunateenoughtofindany.What'sworse,theyarecaughtinasnowstorminasmallwoodenhousewithnothingtoeat.Theyareveryhungryandfinally60.________theyhadtodoistoboilapairofleathershoesfordinner.Surprisingly,Chaplinactsasifitwereoneofthebest61.________(meal)hehaseverhad!CharlieChaplinwasgiftedin62.________(make)terriblesituationsfunnyandmanagedtoshowthecourageand63.________(kind)thatcanbefoundinthemostdifficultsituation.Heislovedandrememberedas64.________outstandingactorwhonotonlyamazesusbyhiswonderfulperformancesbut65.________(inspire)uswithgreatconfidence.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Charlie對中國文化很感愛好。他和家人將于今年農(nóng)歷新年來中國旅游，請你給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1．歡迎他們來中國；2．旅行前的打算。留意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearCharlie,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Wehaveapitbull(比特犬).Wefoundhimafewweeksago,walkingalongtheroadinaruralarea.Hejumpingoncars,wethoughtmaybehisfamilywascampingsomewherenearby,sowepassedhimby.Afewhourslater,onourreturntrip,hewasstillinthesameplace,again,tryingtogetfolkstostopforhim.Whenhesawus,helaydowninthemiddleoftheroad,sowewereunabletogetaroundhim.Westoppedthecarandlookedaroundforafewminutes,tryingtofigureoutifanyonewasaroundfromwhomhewasseparated.Itdidn'tappearso.Then,wetookagoodlookatthedog.Hehadnocollarandhewasreallythin.Wedecidedhewasabandoned.Myhusbandsaid,“Ifhedoesn'tbitemewhenItrytopickhimup,thenwehaveanewdog.”Thedoghappilyjoineduswithnofightatall.Theonlythingwewereindangerofwasgettinglickedtodeath.Hekeptstickinghisheadbetweenthetwofrontseatsandthankingusforpickinghimup.Thedogwasclearlyontheroadforsometime.Hewasextremelyunderweight.Hewascoveredinscarsandnewwounds.Wehaveguessedthatsomeofthescarswerefromwhenhewasontheroad.Wethoughtofpossiblefightswithcoyotes,buthealsolookedasthoughhewasusedtofightingotherdogs.Wefiguredhisincrediblysweetpersonalitywasthereasonhewasabandoned.Hecan'thavebeenagoodfightingdog.Therefore,wefedhimalotoverthecourseofthenexttwoweeksandhegainedovertwentypounds.留意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請按如下格式作答。Wetookhimtothevet，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Nowwealllovethedogverymuch.Heoncehelpedsavemefromtrouble.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第一單元測試第一部分聽力材料：Text1W:Ifyoudon'tgetupsoon，you'llbelateforwork.M:I'mnotgettinguptoday.I'mgoingtoenjoylyinghere.Text2M:I'dliketobuythese6NewYear'scards.Aretheytwoyuaneach?W:Fiveofthemare，butthesmalleroneisonlyoneyuan.Text3W:Howlongwillittakeyoutofixmycomputer?M:I'llringyouwhenit'sready，butitshouldn'ttakelongerthanaweek.Text4W:ItissaidthatyouaregoingtospendyourholidayinLondonthisyear.M:No,anywherebutLondon.Infact,Ifeellikeseeingthecountrylife.Notacrowdedandnoisycapital.Text5W:Let'sgotothemoviestonight，Peter.M:I'dliketo，butMotherwantsmetogohomefirst,thenIcango.Text6W:WereyouinvitedtothepartylastSaturday?M:Yes，that'sright.W:Howmanyofyouwereinvitedthere?M:Five.John,Jane,Rose,Harryandme.W:WasRoseaskedtodoanything?M:Yes,ofcourse.Shewasaskedtosingapopsong.W:WereyouandHarryaskedtodance?M:No.Harrydidn'tdancewithmethistime.HewasaskedtodancewithJane.W:Thenwhatwereyouaskedtodo?M:Iwasaskedtoplaytheviolin.Text7W:Hello，John.M:Hi，Mary.I'vegotsomebadnews.W:Yes?M:Ourclasslostthebasketballmatchyesterday.W:Oh,really?Whatwasthescore?M:32to15.W:Impossible.Youdidn'tplaywell?M:Timdidn'tcome.Hehadafever.W:Nowonder.Itdoesn'tmatter.Theywereonlylucky.I'msurewewillwinnexttime.M:Andthereissomethingelse.W:What?M:MissGreenisleaving.She'sgettingmarriedandwilllivewithherhusbandinLondon.W:That'sreallybadnews.Ienjoyherlessonssomuch.Thenwearegoingtohaveanewhistoryteacher.Text8M:Here'syourroom,madam.W:Thankyou.Oh，whatanice，largeroom!M:Yes.Alltheroomshereatthehotelarequitelarge.Andtheroomsonthissideofthebuildinghavealovelyview.W:You'reright.Thisviewiswonderful!M:Ourroomsalsohavetelephones,TVsetsandradiosandyouarefreetousethem.W:Oh,that'swonderful.Thankyouverymuch.M:Ifyouhavesomethingyoucancallmeanytime.W:Isee.Thankyouforyourhelp.M:It'smypleasure.Text9W:Whatshallwedothisweekend?M:Idon'tknow.Ijustwanttostayathomeanddosomereading.Ithasbeenabusyweek.Whatwouldyouliketodo?W:Let'stakeaboattotheislands.Wecanhaveapicnicandgoswimming.M:It'salongway.Besides,thewaterisquitecoolthesedays.Idon'treallywanttodothat.W:Let'sgototheStratfordthen.Wecanspendthedaybytheriver，andintheeveningwecangoandseeaplay.M:Thatsoundsabetteridea.Let'sphonethetheatreandbookourtickets.W:What'sthephonenumber?M:It's527－860.Text10Harrycametohismotheronemorningwhileshewashavingherbreakfast，andsaidtoher,“Nooneatmyschoollikesme,Mother.Theteachersdon't,andthechildrendon't.Eventhecleanersandthebusdrivershateme.”“Well,Harry，”hismotheranswered,“Perhapsyouaren'tverynicetothem.Ifafewpeopledon'tlikeaperson,heorshemaynotberesponsibleforthat.Butifalotofpeopledon't,thereisusuallysomethingwrong,andthatpersonreallyneedstochange.”“I'mtoooldtochange，”Harrysaid,“Idon'twanttogotoschool.”“Don'tbesilly,Harry，”hismothersaid,goingtothegaragetogetthecarout.“Youhavetogo.You'requitewell,andyoustillhavealotofthingstolearn.Andbesidesthatyou'reheadmasteroftheschool.”答案：1～5ABBBC6～10BACCB11～15CBBAA16～20CABCC其次部分第一節(jié)A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了2024年英國四個音樂節(jié)的相關(guān)信息。21．答案與解析：A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)AllPointsEast中“Afterasuccessfuldebut(首次亮相)in2024(在2024年勝利首次亮相后)”可知，AllPointsEast音樂節(jié)在2024年首次亮相；依據(jù)Glastonbury中“Since1970,GlastonburyFestivalhasbeenoneoftheworld'smostfamousmusicandperformingartsfestivals.(自1970年以來，Glastonbury音樂節(jié)始終是世界上最聞名的音樂和表演藝術(shù)節(jié)之一。)”可知，Glastonbury音樂節(jié)始于1970年；依據(jù)Southbound中“Beginningasasingle-daymusicfestivalon5thSeptember2024(始于2024年9月5日，作為為期一天的音樂節(jié))”可知，Southbound音樂節(jié)是從2024年9月5日起先的；依據(jù)FieldDay中“2024willseeFieldDayits15thanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日).(2024年將是FieldDay成立15周年。)”可知，2024年將是FieldDay成立15周年，所以FieldDay音樂節(jié)始于2007年。由此可知，Southbound音樂節(jié)的歷史最短。故選A項。22．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。依據(jù)Glastonbury中“Since1970,GlastonburyFestivalhasbeenoneoftheworld'smostfamousmusicandperformingartsfestivals.(自1970年以來，Glastonbury音樂節(jié)始終是世界上最聞名的音樂和表演藝術(shù)節(jié)之一。)”及其舉辦時間“When&where:22nd-26thJune2024;Pilton(時間和地點：2024年7月22-26日；Pilton)”可知，假如你對表演藝術(shù)感愛好，可以去Glastonbury音樂節(jié)，其舉辦時間是2024年7月22-26日，所以可以在2024年7月24日去。故選C項。23．答案與解析：D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)AllPointsEast的舉辦地點“When&where:August2024;London(時間和地點：2024年8月；倫敦)”及FieldDay的舉辦地點“When&where:TBA2024;London(時間和地點：2024年待定；倫敦)”可知，兩個音樂節(jié)的共同點是都在倫敦舉辦。故選D項。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章說明白幽默感的重要性。我們不僅僅須要而且更有必要有幽默感，以幫助我們度過困難時期。24．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段內(nèi)容可知，作者提出問題后，先舉了自己常常和四周的人開玩笑，他祖母也總是找尋幽默的例子，而后表示他認(rèn)為這不僅可以緩解任何狀況下的壓力，而且也是與四周的人交談的一種常見方式。故作者在其次段中運用了舉例和總結(jié)的方式。25．答案與解析：C詞義揣測題。依據(jù)第三段中的Everyonearoundthemcouldbe...smileontheirfaces.可知，有些人不能理解讓人發(fā)笑的笑話，當(dāng)別人聽到一個很好笑的笑話時，可能會笑得在地上打滾，而他們卻只是坐在那里，臉上沒有一點笑容。畫線詞所在句與本句表達(dá)意思相像，表示作者能理解笑話，并大笑起來，而他們卻只是坐在那里，像看外星人一樣看作者。26．答案與解析：A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的Laughingisessentialtokeepourstresslevelsundercontrol.可知，笑能讓我們限制住壓力，能使我們精神激昂。27．答案與解析：B寫作意圖題。通讀全文尤其是文章最終一段可知，作者信任改善心情最好的“藥物”是大家聚在一起講一些笑話，一起開懷大笑。激勵大家在生活中多一些幽默感。C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章通過列舉三類幽默的表現(xiàn)和特點，告知我們幽默有令人快樂的方面，有時候也會損害自尊和影響人際關(guān)系。28．答案與解析：B句意揣測題。依據(jù)上文Asenseofhumourissomethinghighlyvalued.Apersonwhohasagreatsenseofhumourisoftenconsideredtobehappyandsociallyconfident.可知，幽默感是特別重要的，一個有幽默感的人通常被認(rèn)為是快樂自信的；再由畫線句后的句子可知，有時候，幽默也會損害自尊，讓別人苦惱，因此幽默是一把雙刃劍，所以畫線句意思是幽默有它自己的優(yōu)點和缺點。29．答案與解析：C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的Theyoftenmakefunoftheircommonexperiences,andsometimestheymayevenlaughofftheirownmisfortunes.可知，利用bondinghumour人們常常訕笑他們的共同經(jīng)驗。30．答案與解析：D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段其次句可知，這種幽默的目標(biāo)通常是政治家們。31．答案與解析：A推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中的Apersonwhohasagreatsenseofhumourisoftenconsideredtobehappyandsociallyconfident.However,humourisadouble-edgedsword.Sometimesitcandamageself-respectandannoyothers.可知，作者在第一段點明文章主旨，說明幽默是一把雙刃劍，有優(yōu)點也有缺點，并在下文用三種幽默方式舉例說明。由此可知A項正確。D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一項新的探討，探討表明，曬太陽對于調(diào)整人的心情、促進(jìn)人的心理健康有很大的好處。32．答案與解析：D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段最終兩句可知，最新探討發(fā)覺，陽光照耀是迄今為止影響心理健康的最大的天氣因素。換句話說，更多的陽光，更多的華蜜。所以依據(jù)最新探討，更多地暴露在陽光下能讓人們更快樂。33．答案與解析：C詞義揣測題。依據(jù)其次段內(nèi)容可知，在這項探討中，來自BYU的一名心理學(xué)家、一名物理學(xué)家和一名統(tǒng)計師合作，將該高校物理和天文氣象站的日常環(huán)境數(shù)據(jù)與該高校詢問和心理服務(wù)部每天存檔的16452名成年患者的心情健康數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行比較。所以通過上下文語境可以推斷出，“archived”一詞是指“記錄”的意思。34．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中Dr.MarkBeecher所說的話可知，探討人員很驚異，他們納入探討的很多