年四川省遂寧市中考英語真題閱卷人一、第一部分英語知識運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）得分1．Everythingispossible____youworkhard.A．a(chǎn)smuchas B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．a(chǎn)slongas D．a(chǎn)sfaras2．—Higuys!Ourteamwonthefirstplaceinthetabletennismatch.—____excitingnewsitis!Wearesohappyaboutit.A．What B．How C．Whatan D．Howan3．—Tina,isthatourmathteacherMr.Wang?—It____beMr.Wang.HehasgonetoBeijing.A．must B．mustn't C．can't D．can4．—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulikebest?—Ilikethemovies____makemefeelhappyandrelaxed.A．what B．which C．who D．/5．—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?—It'sonsale,only45yuan.Doyoulikeit?A．howmuchdoesthejacketcostB．howmuchthejacketcostsC．whatwasthepriceofthejacketD．whetherthepriceofthejacketwashigh6．—Daddy,theMiddleAutumnFestivaliscoming.Couldyoupleasetellme____forgrandparents?—Youcanbuysomemooncakes,fruitsandflowersforthem.A．howtobuy B．whattobuyC．wheretobuy D．whentobuy7．—Doyouthink____usefultoreadEnglishmagazinesforEnglishlearning?—Yes,Ithinkitworkswell.A．it B．that C．this D．its8．—DoyouknowanythingaboutOneBeltOneRoad?—Yes,it____over10yearssinceitstarted.A．was B．hadbeen C．is D．hasbeen9．—Tim,whatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou?—I____bicyclewithmysister.A．wascuttingup B．a(chǎn)mmakingupC．a(chǎn)mpickingup D．wasfixingup10．—Ihavepassedtheexam.Thanksforyourhelp.—____A．It'smypleasure. B．Withpleasure.C．Allright. D．Nevermind.閱卷人二、第一部分英語知識運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）得分閱讀下面兩段短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。InChina,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM).OnethousandyoungpeopletookpartinasurveybyChinaYouthDaily.Thesurvey11．thatmorethan90%ofthemhadtrieddifferentTCMtreatments.BetweenWesternMedicineandTCM,youngpeopleoftenchooseTCM12．itcanbeamoreaccuratetreatment(精準(zhǔn)的治療)fordifferentpatients.TodayTCMisgettingpopularwithyoungforeigners.Anditalsobringsgoodtomorepeople.Alex,ayoungFrenchman,isoneofthem.Heisabig13．ofTCM.HecametoChinatolearnTCMinBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicinein2022.StudyingTCM14．Alex'smindandlifestyle.Herealizeskeepingthebalanceofyinandyangis15．a(chǎn)ndthateveryoneshouldfollowtherulesofnature.Heusedtobeinterestedinelectronicproductsand16．lateeverynight.Butnow,helivesabalancedand17．life,practicinggoodlivinghabits.Helovesreading18．a(chǎn)boutancientChinesecultureandplayingTaiji.WhenheplaysTaiji,hecanfeelmorerelaxedandbreathebetter.Besides,he19．drinkingicywaterafterdoingsports.Forhim,learningtheknowledgeandskillsofTCMisnotaboutbecominga20．butratherabouthavinganewlifestyle.Alexalsouseshisknowledgetohelphis21．.Forexample,heoftenprovideshisfamilymemberswithsomeadviceaboutstaying22．a(chǎn)fterhecheckstheirfacesortonguesonline.Overtime,hisfamily23．understandhisdreamaboutTCM.Hesaid,"ThemoreIstudyTCM,thebetterIunderstand24．TCMisatreasureofChineseculture."HeplanstorunatraditionalChineseclinic(診所)inFranceafter25．.HewillserveasabridgebetweenthetwocountriesandspreadTCMandChineseculture.11．A．a(chǎn)dvised B．showed C．a(chǎn)nswered D．a(chǎn)greed12．A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)lthough D．because13．A．fan B．man C．boy D．boss14．A．broke B．started C．helped D．changed15．A．impossible B．important C．interesting D．exciting16．A．getup B．wakeup C．stayup D．cleanup17．A．colorful B．harmful C．careful D．peaceful18．A．something B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing19．A．likes B．keeps C．a(chǎn)voids D．suggests20．A．doctor B．teacher C．cook D．worker21．A．friends B．class C．family D．partners22．A．calm B．healthy C．happy D．a(chǎn)ctive23．A．finally B．quickly C．simply D．hardly24．A．what B．why C．where D．which25．A．school B．work C．graduation D．vacation閱卷人三、第二部分閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分）得分閱讀理解Aslanguagelearners,it'simportanttousedictionaries.Paperdictionariesareoftengreatchoicesforus.Theyleadustothinkinamoreexactway.However,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,manywebsitesandappsofferusinformationaboutthelanguagewearelearning,sosomelanguagelearnerslikeonlinedictionariesbetter.Hereiswhatsomestudentsthinkofthetwokindsofdictionaries.LinTao,14Iliketolookupsomethinginapaperdictionarybetter.TheirexplanationsaresoclearthatIcanunderstandthembetter.Idon'tthinksomeonlinedictionariesarebelievable.Therearemanyincorrectusageswhichcanmakeusconfused.WangLan,15IfwearenotgoodatmemorizingEnglishwords,wecanlookuptheirmeaningsonlineverysoon.IthelpsusfinishreadingtheEnglisharticlesmoresmoothly.Ifwearegoodlanguagelearners,wecanalwayslearnmoreinashortertimewithanonlinedictionary.Itsavesmuchtime.MengHao,14Mypaperdictionaryisagreatfriendforme.WheneverIdon'tknowthemeaningofanewword,Icanlearnitwellbyunderstandingthenotesandtheexamplesentencesinthepaperdictionary.TianXiao,13Idon'tlikecarryingaheavydictionarywhereverIgo.It'sreallyconvenienttolearnalanguagewiththehelpofanonlinedictionary.Wedon'tneedtospendmuchtimelookingupnewwords.Usinganonlinedictionarymakesamoreeffectivelearner.Ifyouwanttoshareyouropinions,pleasee-mailusaouthdaily@163.com.Andyouropinionswillbecarriedontomorrow'snewspaper.26．WhydoesLinTaolikepaperdictionariesbetter?A．Therearemanyincorrectusages.B．Theirexplanationsareclear.C．It'sagreatfriendforhim.D．Hecanunderstandthenotes.27．WhataretheadvantagesoftheonlinedictionariesaccordingtoTianXiao?A．Fastandclear. B．Correctandclear.C．Clearandbelievable. D．Convenientandeffective.28．Whohasthesameideaamongthem?A．WangLanandTianXiao. B．WangLanandMengHao.C．LinTaoandWangLan. D．MengHaoandTianXiao.29．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Advantagesofonlinedictionaries.B．Thedevelopmentofthedictionaries.C．Differentideasaboutlanguagelearning.D．Differentideasaboutpaperandonlinedictionaries.30．Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A．Magazine. B．Newspaper. C．Textbook. D．Storybook.閱讀理解LiJinwasborninGuangxibutraisedinSanya,Hainan.Inthepast9years,LihasmadegreateffortstoprotectthewatersofSanya.Heisnowspreadingtheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection.HedoesthisthroughtheInternet.Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeachesandofficiallyregisteredasavolunteerinMay,2017.Litooktheleadinaclean-upactivityontheSanyaRiver.InApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenter.Thecenterhas1,170registeredmemberswhotakepartinallkindsofactivities.Sofar,hehasspentabout3,800hoursonvolunteeractivitiesinover550events.Morethan2,300peoplehavejoinedintheactivitieswithhisencouragement.Theyhavedrawntheattentionofbothadultsandchildrentotheimportanceofprotectingoceansandbeaches.Hiscenterhasorganized51beach-cleaningactivitieswhichhaveseenabout1,800peoplejoininsinceitwassetup.In2021,becauseofLi'sgrowinginfluenceinenvironmentalprotectioncircles,thecitygovernmentinvitedhimtomakeanumberofshortvideos.Inthevideos,heusedsimplewordstoexplainhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Severalofthevideoshavebeenwatchedmillionsoftimes."Althoughmanypeoplespeakhighlyofmywork,whatIhavedoneisnotforthecompliment.Ijustwanttomakeadifferencetoenvironmentalprotection.MyvolunteerworkwouldbemeaninglessifIwaspaid.Itiseveryone'sdutytoprotectenvironment.Theworkitselfisofgreatvalue,soIwillcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork,"hesaid.31．HowdoesLiJinspreadtheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection?A．OnTV. B．Inthenewspaper.C．ThroughtheInternet. D．Byposter.32．Howmanypeoplejoinedbeach-cleaningactivitiessinceLiJinsetupthecenter?A．Over550. B．About1,800.C．Morethan2300. D．About3,800.33．Whatistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?①setupavolunteerservicecenter②madeanumberofshortvideos③begantoclearrubbish④tooktheleadinaclean-upactivityA．①③④② B．①④③② C．③①④② D．③④①②34．Theunderlinedword"compliment"means____.A．wealth B．praise C．fame D．power35．WhichwordcanbestdescribeLiJin?A．Responsible. B．Wise. C．Kind. D．Busy.閱讀理解LiFangisanengineerduringtheday,butintheevening,shebecomesastudentatanightschoolinChengdu,SichuanProvince.Sheistryingnewhobbieswithher4-year-olddaughter,includingartandjazzdancing.Sheusedtospendeveningswatchingherdaughterplayinthepark.Now,shecanexperiencenewthingstogetherwithherdaughteratanightschool.AgrowingnumberofChinesepeoplegotonightschools.Theycangetcolorfulcoursesfromdancingandsportstowinetasting.Thesecoursesusuallycosthardlyanything.Theyhavebecomepopularamongyoungpeoplewhowanttolookfornewskills,hobbiesandfriends.Inthe1980s,manypeoplestudiedatnightschoolsformiddleschoolcourses.However,nightschoolsdisappearedbecauseofthepopularizationofhighereducation.ThelatestfashioncametoShanghailastautumn,whenmorethan650,000peoplecompetedfor10,000placesatthecity'snightschools.Nightschoolshavealsorapidlyappearedinothercities.MissWanginWuhanthinksnightschoolsaregoodplacestomakefriends."Iusedtospendmuchofmytimealone.SinceIattendedthenightschool,?havefeltmoreconnectedwithmodernsociety.Besides,chattingtopeoplewithsimilarhobbiesisalotoffun,"shesaid.Youngpeoplestronglywishtoimprovethemselvesandmaketheirculturallivescolorful.Thathasmadenightschoolspopular.36．WhatdidLiFangusetodointheevening?A．Watchherdaughterplay. B．Experiencenewhobbies.C．Trynewthings. D．Learnjazzdancing.37．Howmuchdoesitcostifyoungpeoplegotonightschools?A．Alittle. B．Much.C．Littleornothing. D．Toomuch.38．Accordingtothenumbers"650,0000"and"10,000",wecaninfer____.A．therearemoreyoungpeopleB．therearemorenightschoolsC．thenightschoolsareverypopularD．thenightschoolsareonlyinShanghai39．WhatdoesMissWangthinkofthenightschools?A．Goodplacestoconnectwithsociety.B．Goodplacestospendtimealone.C．Goodplacestotakeuphobbies.D．Goodplacestochatwitholdpeople.40．Whydoyoungpeopleattendthenightschools?A．Tomakefriends. B．Totastewine.C．Todosports. D．Toimprovethemselves.閱讀理解①Plantshaveroots,leaves,andflowers.Theyhaveseeds(種子),too.Newplantsgrowfromseeds.Someseedsfallontheground.Newplantsgrownexttotheoldplants.Whenplantsgrowthisway,theyaretoocrowdedtogetenoughsunshineandwater.Sosomeofthemdie.Butsomeplantsspreadtheirseedsevenfarfromwheretheylive.Theseseedsgrowinnewplaces.Therearemanywaysoftheseeds'travel.②Thewindhelpsseedstotravel.Someplantseedshavelittlewings.Whenthewindblows,theseedsflyaway.Soontheyfalltothegroundandnewplantsmaygrowthere.Someplantsdryup.Thewindpullsthemfromtheground,buttheyaresobigthattheycan'tfly.Theyrollalongtheground,droppingofftheirseeds.③Otherplantsgrownearthewater.Theirseedsdropintothewaterandgoawaywithit.Theymaytravelmanymilesbeforetheystop.④Someseedshavespecialpartscalled"stickers".Thestickershelptheseedstravelfar.How?Theseseedswaitforananimaltowalkby.Thentheystickintoitsfurtogetafreeride.Sometimesit'salongtrip.Birdscarrysomeplantseedstonewplaces,too.⑤Seedscan'twalk.Theycan'trun.Buttheycantravelwiththehelpofwind,waterandanimals.41．Whatwillhappenifnewplantsarecrowded?A．Someofthemwilltravel.B．Someofthemwilldie.C．Someofthemcangrowtaller.D．Someofthemcanlivebetter.42．Theunderlinedword"them"refersto____.A．Wings. B．Seeds. C．Plants. D．Birds.43．Whatcanhelptheseedstotravelaccordingtothetext?A．Leaves,rootsandflowers. B．Birds,stickersandwings.C．Wind,waterandotherplants. D．Animals,waterandwind.44．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Thegrowthoftheplants. B．Thekindsoftheseeds.C．Thepartsoftheplants. D．Thetraveloftheseeds.45．What'sthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．閱卷人四、第三部分口語運(yùn)用（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）得分根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A:Hi,Katherine,youlooktired.46．B:Iplantedtomatoesinthegardenbehindtheschoolwithmyclassmatesjustnow.A:47．Whydidyoudothat?B:Well,becauseourteacheraskedustowatchhowtomatoesgrow.A:That'smeaningful.48．B:Wealsoplantedsomecarrots,potatoesandsoon.A:Itmustbeabeautifulgarden.Willeveryoneinyourclasslookafterthem?B:Yes,wetaketurnstolookafterthem.A:49．B:Ihopeso.Itremindsmeofafamoussaying,"Nopains,nogains".A:That'sright.Plantingisnotonlyakindoflaborpracticebutalsohelpsuslearnalot.B:Iquiteagreewithyou.50．A:Sure,I'dloveto.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyourgarden.A.Wouldyouliketovisitourgarden?B.Soundsinteresting.C.Whatelsedidyouplant?D.Ibelieveyou'llgetalotthisautumn.E.What'sthematterwithyou?閱卷人五、第四部分綜合知識運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)詞匯，根據(jù)句意和所給提示,在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空白處所缺單詞的正確形式。（共5小題;每小題1分,一空一詞,滿分5分）（共四節(jié),滿分45分）得分51．Boysandgirls,workhard!Ibelieveyouwill(成功)intheexam.52．TomorrowisLinda's(nine)birthday.Let'sbuysomegiftsforher.53．Don'ttalkinthelibrary.We'dbetterkeeps.54．Lastweekend,allofuswentforapicniceTombecausehewasill.55．QiJiguangisoneofthegreatestnationalhinChina.Wewillrememberhimforever.閱卷人六、第四部分綜合知識運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）得分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Adolescence(青春期)isadifficulttimeforteenagers.Ittakesplacewhenyou'reagedbetweenthirteenandnineteen.56．Forexample,youusedtobehappytobewithyourparents,butnowyouneedyourownspace.Inthepast,yourparentsmademostdecisionsforyou,butnowyouwanttodecidethingsbyyourself.Infact,thesechangesareperfectlynormal.Butit'simportanttorememberthatthey'llinfluenceyourrelationshipwithyourparents.57．First,letyourparentsknowyoulovethemallthetime.58．Theymaynotsayso,butthey'llprobablyfeelasenseofloss.Secondly,59．Youmayfeeltheseareunnecessary,butyourparents'mainworryisjusttokeepyousafe.Sotryyourbesttofollowtherulesandsticktothem.Itmayfeellikeatroubletoalwaysremembertophonethemandletthemknowwhereyou're,butmaketheeffortanyway.Finally,it'sallaboutcommunication!60．Tellthemwhatyoudidtodayandletthemknowwhereyou'regoing.Besides,askforadviceifyouneed.Allinall,themoreyoucommunicatewiththem,themorethey'lltrustyou.A.followyourfamilyrules.B.Keeptalkingtoyourparents.C.followyourparents'suggestions.D.Asyourbodychanges,youalsobegintothinkandfeeldifferently.E.Intheireyes,theyhaveforeverlostthelittlechildyouusedtobe.F.Thenhowcanyoumakesurethatyougetonwellwithyourparents?閱卷人七、第四部分綜合知識運(yùn)用，第三節(jié)語法填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）得分根據(jù)下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。Theoil-paperumbrellahasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Therearedifferent61．(story)abouttheinventionoftheumbrellainChina.ThemostpopularonehassomethingtodowithLuBan.It'ssaidthatonceheandhiswifevisitedtheWestLake.Itstartedrainingsuddenly.Hiswifesaid,"Let'shave62．competition.Beforesunrisetomorrow,theonewhocomesup63．a(chǎn)goodwaytovisittheWestLakeevenonrainydayswillbethewinner."LuBan64．(think)itwaseasy.Hecollectedsometoolsandmaterials.Thenhespentthewholenight65．(build)pavilions(亭子)aroundthelake.Hewasquiteproudofhiswork.Thenextmorning,66．LuBantalkedabouthisachievementsandfeltproud,hiswifeheldsomethingunusualinherhand.Itcouldbeopenedintoaroundshape.LuBanwas67．(surprise).Hefoundthattheobject,madeofsilkandbamboo,couldbeopenedandclosed68．(easy).Itwaslight,beautifulandeasytocarry.LuBansaid,"Youwin.Yourinventioncanprotectusfromrainbetter."Sotheumbrella69．(invent).Later,peoplebegantousepaper,whichwas70．(cheap)thansilk.Tomaketheumbrellawater-proof,peoplebrushedakindofoilonthesurface.Sotheoil-paperumbrellaappeared.閱卷人八、第四部分綜合知識運(yùn)用，第四節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）得分71．今年5月第五屆"中國好家風(fēng)"全國啟動儀式在北京隆重舉行。傳承優(yōu)秀家風(fēng)是中華民族家國情懷的重要體現(xiàn)，為響應(yīng)號召，你校校報(bào)英語專欄將舉辦"孝敬長輩，從我做起"的主題征文活動。請根據(jù)以下的結(jié)構(gòu)圖提示，結(jié)合自己的生活，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文，向該專欄投稿。注意：1.文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文章應(yīng)包含所給要點(diǎn)提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3文章語句通順，行文連貫；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。參考詞匯：virtue(n.美德)accompany(v.陪伴)raise(v.養(yǎng)育)educate(v.教育)LoveandRespecttheEldersAsweallknow,respectingandcaringforoureldersisnotonlyatraditionalChinesevirtuebutalsoourduty.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：只要你努力，一切皆有可能。A.與……一樣多。B.一……就，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。C.只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。D.與……一樣遠(yuǎn)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句有兩個簡單句，可推知此處是連詞。根據(jù)句意Everythingispossible及youworkhard，可推知此處是條件狀語從句，即youworkhard是Everythingispossible成立條件。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意判斷是什么復(fù)合句，確定連詞。2．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——大家好！我們隊(duì)在乒乓球比賽中贏得了第一名?！@是多么令人興奮的消息！我們非常高興。根據(jù)題干及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知本句是感嘆句。根據(jù)感嘆句句型what+名詞+主謂，how+adj/adv+主謂。根據(jù)題干____excitingnewsitis!去掉主謂itis之后，句中還有個名詞news，其news是不可數(shù)名詞。故用感嘆詞what，且此處不用不定冠詞。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查感嘆句。根據(jù)題干中關(guān)鍵詞判斷正確的感嘆詞。3．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——蒂娜，那是我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師王老師嗎？——不可能是王老師。他去北京了。A.必須。B.禁止。C.不可能；不能。D.可能；可以。根據(jù)原句中isthatourmathteacherMr.Wang?及HehasgonetoBeijing.問是不是數(shù)學(xué)老師，回答他已經(jīng)去北京了且未回。可推知此處表示否定推測，即不可能是王老師。can'tbe在此處表示否定推測，表示肯定不是。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵句意判斷正確的情態(tài)動詞。4．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你最喜歡什么類型的電影？——我喜歡那些讓我感到快樂和放松的電影。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句含有從句?？崭窬€前面是名詞做先行詞，指物。從句缺少主語。可推知此處是定語從句，先行詞，指物時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用that/which。即做連詞，又做從句主語。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷從句類型從而確定連詞。5．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——請問一下，這件夾克多少錢？——現(xiàn)在打折，只要45元。你喜歡嗎？根據(jù)題干及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此處是賓語從句。根據(jù)原句回答It'sonsale,only45yuan.可推知從句是問價(jià)格。故排除CD選項(xiàng)。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，選項(xiàng)A是疑問句，故排除。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查賓語從句。根據(jù)題干及選項(xiàng)判斷從句類型，確定賓語從句語序。6．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——爸爸，中秋節(jié)快到了，你能告訴我給爺爺奶奶買什么禮物嗎？——你可以給他們買一些月餅、水果和鮮花。A.怎么買。B.買什么。C.哪里買。D.什么時(shí)候買。根據(jù)原句回答Youcanbuysomemooncakes,fruitsandflowersforthem.你可以給他們買一些月餅、水果和鮮花。根據(jù)句中mooncakes,fruitsandflowers是指物品，可推知此處疑問詞用what，指什么物品。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查疑問詞+動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句中回答推出疑問詞是什么。7．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你認(rèn)為閱讀英語雜志對學(xué)習(xí)英語有用嗎？——是的，我認(rèn)為很有效。A.它，主格，賓格。B.那個，指示代詞。C.這個，指示代詞。D.它的，形容詞性物主代詞。分析句子成分，殼子本句謂語動詞是think，后接形式賓語，toreadEnglishmagazines動詞不定式做真正的賓語。可推知此處形式賓語是由it充當(dāng)。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查形式賓語。分析句子成分確定此處是形式賓語。8．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你對一帶一路了解多少？——是的，一帶一路倡議已經(jīng)提出十多年了。A.一般過去時(shí)。B.過去完成時(shí)。C.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。D.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷是什么從句，確定主從句時(shí)態(tài)。9．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——蒂姆，我打電話給你時(shí)你在做什么？——我正在和姐姐一起修自行車。A.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，正在切碎。B.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，正在編造。C.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，正在撿起。D.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，正在修理。根據(jù)原句whatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou?可推知是問過去發(fā)生的，回答要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)回答。結(jié)合原句bicycle，可推知此處是修理自行車。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)及固定搭配。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞及句意判斷時(shí)態(tài)及詞義。10．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—我通過了考試。謝謝你的幫助?！@是我的榮幸/不客氣。A.這是我的榮幸。B.樂意效勞。C.好的。D.沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)原句Thanksfor，是表示感謝，可知此處是此處要用It'smypleasure.來回答，表示不客氣。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查情景語境。根據(jù)原句中關(guān)鍵句意，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)意思選出能回答的選項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮?1．B；12．D；13．A；14．D；15．B；16．C；17．D；18．A；19．C；20．A；21．C；22．B；23．A；24．B；25．C【解析】【分析】文章大意；本文是一篇說明文。在中國，越來越多的年輕人對中醫(yī)產(chǎn)生興趣。而且外國人Alex是中醫(yī)的狂熱粉絲。他計(jì)劃畢業(yè)后在法國開辦一家中醫(yī)診所。

【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。先通讀全文了解文章大意，具體做題時(shí)要聯(lián)系上下文選出符合邏輯的選項(xiàng)。11．句意：調(diào)查顯示，超過九成的患者嘗試過不同的中醫(yī)治療。A.建議。B.展示。C.回答。D.同意。根據(jù)原文OnethousandyoungpeopletookpartinasurveybyChinaYouthDaily.中國青年報(bào)社對一千名青少年進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查?？赏浦颂幨侵?調(diào)查顯示"。故選B。12．句意：在西醫(yī)和中醫(yī)之間，年輕人往往選擇中醫(yī)，因?yàn)橹嗅t(yī)可以對不同的患者進(jìn)行更精準(zhǔn)的治療。A.或者。B.但是。C.盡管。D.因?yàn)?。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知此處是連詞。結(jié)合句意youngpeopleoftenchooseTCM年輕人往往選擇中醫(yī)，itcanbeamoreaccuratetreatment(精準(zhǔn)的治療)fordifferentpatients中醫(yī)可以對不同的患者進(jìn)行更精準(zhǔn)的治療，可推知此處是因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)?中醫(yī)可以對不同的患者進(jìn)行更精準(zhǔn)的治療，年輕人才往往選擇中醫(yī)"?？芍淮纬鍪菑膶龠B詞because。故選D。13．句意：其中一位是法國年輕人亞歷克斯，他是一位中醫(yī)的狂熱愛好者。A.（歌星、影星、球隊(duì)等的）迷，狂熱者，崇拜者。B.男人。C.男孩。D.老板。根據(jù)原文Alex,ayoungFrenchman,HecametoChinatolearnTCMinBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicinein2022.可推知他是中醫(yī)的狂熱愛好者。故選A。14．句意：學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)改變了亞歷克斯的思想和生活方式。A.打破。B.開始。C.幫助。D.改變。根據(jù)原文Heusedtobeinterestedinelectronicproductsand6lateeverynight.Butnow,helivesabalancedand7life,practicinggoodlivinghabits.以前他熱衷于電子產(chǎn)品，每天熬夜到很晚。但現(xiàn)在，他過著平衡而平靜的生活，養(yǎng)成了良好的生活習(xí)慣?？赏浦颂幨?學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)改變了亞歷克斯的思想和生活方式"，故選D。15．句意：他意識到保持陰陽平衡很重要，每個人都應(yīng)該遵循自然法則。A.不可能的。B.重要的。C.有趣的。D.令人興奮的。根據(jù)原句andthateveryoneshouldfollowtherulesofnature每個人都應(yīng)該遵循自然法則，保持陰陽平衡就是自然法則，從"每個人都應(yīng)該遵循自然法則"，可推知保持陰陽平衡很重要，故選B。16．句意：以前他熱衷于電子產(chǎn)品，每天熬夜到很晚。A.起床。B.醒來。C.熬夜。D.清理。根據(jù)原句ateeverynight，可推知此處是指"每晚熬夜到很晚"。故選C。17．句意：但現(xiàn)在，他過著平衡而平靜的生活，養(yǎng)成了良好的生活習(xí)慣。A.豐富多彩的。B.有害的。C.小心的。D.平靜的。根據(jù)原文StudyingTCM4Alex'smindandlifestyle.過去熱衷于電子產(chǎn)品，每天熬夜到很晚。結(jié)合原句Butnow，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可推知此處是"平衡而平靜的生活"。故選D。18．句意：他喜歡讀一些有關(guān)中國古代文化的書和打太極拳。A.一些事。B.所有事。C.任何事。D.沒有事。根據(jù)原句Helovesreading8aboutancientChinesecultureandplayingTaiji.是肯定句，肯定句中不定代詞用something。故選A。19．句意：此外，他避免運(yùn)動后喝冰水。A.喜歡。B.保持。C.避免。D.建議。根據(jù)原文Forhim,learningtheknowledgeandskillsofTCMisnotaboutbecominga10butratherabouthavinganewlifestyle.對他來說，學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)知識和技能并不是為了成為一名醫(yī)生，而是意味著擁有一種新的生活方式。結(jié)合上文他學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)的背景，可推知他是懂a(chǎn)newlifestyle，即避免運(yùn)動后喝冰水，因?yàn)檫\(yùn)動后喝冰水不利于身體健康。故選C。20．句意：對他來說，學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)知識和技能并不是為了成為一名醫(yī)生，而是意味著擁有一種新的生活方式。A.醫(yī)生。B.老師。C.廚師。D.工人。根據(jù)原文HeplanstorunatraditionalChineseclinic(診所)inFranceafter15.可推知此處是指"成為醫(yī)生"。故選A。21．句意：亞歷克斯還利用他的知識來幫助他的家人。A.朋友。B.班級。C.家人。D.伙伴。根據(jù)原文Forexample,heoftenprovideshisfamilymemberswithsomeadvice，比如，他經(jīng)常給家人提供一些建議?？赏浦颂幨菐椭募胰?。故選C。22．句意：比如，他經(jīng)常會在網(wǎng)上給家人看臉、看舌頭，給他們一些養(yǎng)生的建議。A.冷靜的。B.健康的。C.開心的。D.活躍的。根據(jù)原文Alexalsouseshisknowledgetohelphis11.可推知此處是指給"家人一些保持健康的建議"。故選B。23．句意：久而久之，家人最終也理解了他對于中醫(yī)的夢想。A.最終。B.迅速地。C.僅僅，只。D.幾乎不。根據(jù)原文Alexalsouseshisknowledgetohelphis11.Forexample,heoftenprovideshisfamilymemberswithsomeadviceaboutstaying12afterhecheckstheirfacesortonguesonline.他通過所學(xué)的中醫(yī)知識來幫助家人，可推知家人最終理解他。故選A。24．句意：我研究中醫(yī)越多，我越了解為什么中醫(yī)是中華文化的瑰寶。A.什么。B.為什么。C.哪里。D.哪一個。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句是賓語從句，根據(jù)原句Iunderstand，可推知是"我理解為什么……"故選B。25．句意：他計(jì)劃畢業(yè)后在法國開辦一家中醫(yī)診所。A.學(xué)校。B.工作。C.畢業(yè)。D.假期。根據(jù)原文HecametoChinatolearnTCMinBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicinein2022.可推知此處是指"畢業(yè)后"。故選C?！敬鸢浮?6．B27．D28．A29．D30．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四位同學(xué)對兩種字典不同看法。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。先瀏覽題干清楚題干問什么，判斷題型，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要在原文中找到具體信息。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Iliketolookupsomethinginapaperdictionarybetter.TheirexplanationsaresoclearthatIcanunderstandthembetter.我更喜歡用紙質(zhì)字典查東西。它們的解釋非常清楚，我可以更好地理解。可知林濤喜歡紙質(zhì)字典因?yàn)樗鼈兊慕忉尫浅Ｇ宄?。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文It'sreallyconvenienttolearnalanguagewiththehelpofanonlinedictionary.借助在線詞典來學(xué)習(xí)語言確實(shí)很方便。Usinganonlinedictionarymakesamoreeffectivelearner.使用在線詞典可以使學(xué)習(xí)更有效?？芍飼哉J(rèn)為網(wǎng)上詞典的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是方便、有效。故選D。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文IfwearenotgoodatmemorizingEnglishwords,wecanlookuptheirmeaningsonlineverysoon.Ifwearegoodlanguagelearners,wecanalwayslearnmoreinashortertimewithanonlinedictionary.Itsavesmuchtime.如果我們不擅長記憶英語單詞，我們可以很快在網(wǎng)上查找它們的意思。如果我們擅長語言學(xué)習(xí)，我們總是可以用在線詞典在更短的時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)到更多。這節(jié)省了很多時(shí)間。可推知WangLan是傾向于使用在線字典。TianXiao：It'sreallyconvenienttolearnalanguagewiththehelpofanonlinedictionary.Usinganonlinedictionarymakesamoreeffectivelearner.借助在線詞典學(xué)習(xí)語言確實(shí)很方便。使用在線詞典可以使學(xué)習(xí)更有效率?？芍猅ianXiao也傾向于在線字典。他們看法一致。故選A。29．主旨大意題。根據(jù)原文Hereiswhatsomestudentsthinkofthetwokindsofdictionaries.以下是一些學(xué)生對這兩種詞典的看法。且文中具體介紹了四位同學(xué)對兩種字典不同看法。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知本文主要內(nèi)容是"關(guān)于紙質(zhì)詞典和在線詞典的不同看法"。故選D。30．文章出處題。根據(jù)原文Andyouropinionswillbecarriedontomorrow'snewspaper.你的觀點(diǎn)將會刊登在明天的報(bào)紙上?？赏浦疚目赡艹鲎詧?bào)紙。故選A。【答案】31．C32．B33．D34．B35．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了LiJin出生于光宇但是在海南三亞長大。開始做清理海灘垃圾的志愿工作，2017年5月正式注冊成為一名志愿者，帶頭參加了三亞河的清潔活動。2021年4月，他又用自己的錢創(chuàng)辦了志愿服務(wù)中心。志在為環(huán)保盡一份力量。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。先瀏覽題干清楚題干問什么，判斷題型。詞義猜測題要聯(lián)系上下文適當(dāng)猜測。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Heisnowspreadingtheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection.HedoesthisthroughtheInternet.他現(xiàn)在正在通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)傳播環(huán)保知識。故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Hiscenterhasorganized51beach-cleaningactivitieswhichhaveseenabout1,800peoplejoininsinceitwassetup.他的中心自成立以來已經(jīng)組織了51次海灘清潔活動，約有1800人參加?？芍獜睦罱騽?chuàng)辦海灘清潔中心至今，約有1800人參加。故選B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第二段Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeachesandofficiallyregisteredasavolunteerinMay,2017.Litooktheleadinaclean-upactivityontheSanyaRiver.2014年左右，他開始從事清理海灘垃圾的志愿工作，2017年5月，正式注冊成為一名志愿者，帶頭參加了三亞河的清潔活動?？芍猙egantoclearrubbish是第一步，tooktheleadinaclean-upactivity是第二步。根據(jù)原文第二段InApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenter.2021年4月，他又用自有資金創(chuàng)辦了志愿服務(wù)中心?？芍猻etupavolunteerservicecenter是第三步。根據(jù)原文第四段thecitygovernmentinvitedhimtomakeanumberofshortvideos.可知madeanumberofshortvideos是第四步。故選D。34．詞意猜測題。根據(jù)原文Althoughmanypeoplespeakhighlyofmywork,whatIhavedoneisnotforthecompliment.盡管很多人對我的工作給予很高的評價(jià)，但我所做的并不是為了得到稱贊。由句中關(guān)鍵詞speakhighlyofmywork,可推知劃線單詞意為"贊美"。故選B。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文第二段Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeachesandofficiallyregisteredasavolunteerinMay,2017.Litooktheleadinaclean-upactivityontheSanyaRiver.InApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenter.2014年左右，他開始做清理海灘垃圾的志愿工作，2017年5月正式注冊成為一名志愿者，帶頭參加了三亞河的清潔活動。2021年4月，他又用自己的錢創(chuàng)辦了志愿服務(wù)中心。及最后一段他說的話Ijustwanttomakeadifferencetoenvironmentalprotection.MyvolunteerworkwouldbemeaninglessifIwaspaid.Itiseveryone'sdutytoprotectenvironment.Theworkitselfisofgreatvalue,soIwillcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork,"hesaid."我只想為環(huán)保做點(diǎn)貢獻(xiàn)。如果拿了錢，我的志愿工作就毫無意義了。保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個人的義務(wù)。這項(xiàng)工作本身就很有價(jià)值，所以我會繼續(xù)做環(huán)保工作。"他說。結(jié)合他付出的實(shí)際行動及他說的話，可推知他是一個不求回報(bào)無私奉獻(xiàn)的有責(zé)任感的人。故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．A37．C38．C39．A40．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的年輕人上夜校來提高自己。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。先瀏覽題干清楚題干問什么，判斷題型。推理判斷題要找到推理依據(jù)，合理推斷。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Sheusedtospendeveningswatchingherdaughterplayinthepark.她常常在晚上看著女兒在公園里玩耍。可知她晚上看她的女兒玩耍。故選A。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文Thesecoursesusuallycosthardlyanything.這些課程通常幾乎不花錢。可推知年輕人上夜校幾乎不花錢。故選C。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文ThelatestfashioncametoShanghailastautumn,whenmorethan650,000peoplecompetedfor10,000placesatthecity'snightschools.去年秋天，最新時(shí)尚來到上海，超過65萬人爭奪該市夜校的1萬個名額。可推知夜校很受歡迎，才導(dǎo)致超過65萬人爭奪該市夜校的1萬個名額。故選C。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文MissWanginWuhanthinksnightschoolsaregoodplacestomakefriends.Iusedtospendmuchofmytimealone.SinceIattendedthenightschool,?havefeltmoreconnectedwithmodernsociety.Besides,chattingtopeoplewithsimilarhobbiesisalotoffun,"shesaid."武漢的王小姐認(rèn)為夜校是結(jié)交朋友的好地方。我以前大部分時(shí)間都是一個人度過的。自從上了夜校，我感覺自己與現(xiàn)代社會更加緊密地聯(lián)系在一起了。此外，和有相同愛好的人聊天也很有趣，"她說?？赏浦J(rèn)為夜校是交朋友的好地方，同時(shí)能與社會更加緊密地聯(lián)系在一起。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知選項(xiàng)A符合。故選A。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文Youngpeoplestrongl