2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

考生請注意：

1.答題前請將考場、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.—Cathyisnotcoiningtoyourbirthdaypartytonight.

—Butshe!

A.promisedB.promises

C.willpromiseD.hadpromised

2.—Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.Iamsurewewillwin.

A.CongratulationsB.Cheers

C.BestwishesD.Goodluck

3.Thisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;,itisveryexpensive.

A.worsestillB.onthecontrary

C.inshortD.inaddition

4.Havingbeentreatedinthehospitalforaslongassixmonths,themaninjuredinthecarcrashisnoweventuallyback

_______hisfeet.

A.atB.in

C.onD.to

5.Manymemoriesofoldtimeswerebytheconversationwehadtogetherthatevening.

A.calledupB.turnedupC.takenupD.keptup

6.Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool,theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningare

ouralumni（校友）fromhomeandabroad.

A.AttendB.ToattendC.AttendingD.Havingattended

7.Inthepastfewyears,we'veseenworksbyChinesesci-fiwriterswinninginternational.

A.conclusionB.standard

C.potentialD.recognition

8.—Wouldyoulikemetheradioabit?

—No,it'sallright.Pmusedwiththeradio.

A.toturndown;towork;onB.turningdown;toworking;on

C.turningdown;toworking;offD.toturndown;toworking;on

9.makesmestressedistheentranceexaminationiscomingnearerandnearer.

A.It;whatB.What;thatC.What;whatD.That;that

10.—Dad,youshouldhavetakenmetothefootballmatchthismorning.

—Ihadintendedto,butIcouldn'tspareanytime,Iareport.

A.hadwrittenB.wrote

C.waswritingD.wouldwrite

11.Theiryoungestgirlisatthestageshecansayasinglewordbutnotafullsentence

A.whenB.which

C.thatD.where

12.Ifyousleeplessthansevenhours,youarethreetimesmoretocatchacold.

A.possibleB.certainlyC.probableD.likely

13.—Ithinkthepaperistakingyoualongtimetowrite.

—Ionitforalmostamonthnow.

A.workedB.wasworking

C.amworkingD.havebeenworking

14.Iusuallydothewashingupandleavethecookingtomywife,she'sabettercookthanme.

A.unlessB.asC.eventhoughD.incase

15.—Hi,Tom,haveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?

—Certainly,Iitfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice.

A.checkedB.willhavechecked

C.havebeencheckingD.hadchecked

16.___regulartraininginnursing,shecouldhardlycopewiththeworkatfirst.

A.NotreceivedB.Sincereceiving

C.HavingnotreceivedD.Nothavingreceived

17.TwoprofessorsatHarvardUniversitypublishedastudyof3,300newgraduates,lookingattheirnames

hadanybearingontheiracademicperformance.

A.thatB.howC.whyD.whether

18.—Ihearyou'llcancelallyourplansandappointments.Why?

-Theymylife.Ijustcan'tstop.

A.controlB.controlled

C.havecontrolledD.havebeencontrolling

19.Itcameasagreattotheparentsthattheirsonfinallycamebacksafeandsound.

A.reliefB.sense

C.relaxionD.favor

20.?--ItwasSundaytoday,andIupveryearly.

-Soyoureallyhadagoodrest.

A.didn9tneedtogetB.needn'thavegotC.needn9ttogetD.don9tneedget

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）MiTeleferico,Bolivia

CrossingtheBoliviancapitalofLaPaz,theTelefericoisboththehighestandlongestcitycable-carsystem

ontheplanet.Builttorelievethecity'sextremeroadtraffic,thethreelinesofthisnsubwayintheskyHspirit

thecity為2.3millioncitizens.Atanaltitudeof3,700metres,you*11feelthethrillofflyingasyou're

smoothlycarriedoverentireneighborhoodsandbusinessdistricts—allforaticketpricethat'slessthanadollar.

EverestFlights,Nepal

ItisnoeasyworktoclimbtheEverest,amountainsecondtononeatanaltitudeof8,848metres.Mostofusknow

thatwe*llnevermovealongtheHillaryStepandovercomethismountain.Fortunately,anumberof

localairlinesoperatingoutofKathmandu9ssmalldomesticairportofferaglimpseofthisgloryforaboutahundred

dollars.Inafewhours,you*llgetintotheheartoftheHimalayas,gettingcloseenoughtosnapafew

fantasticphotosfromyourwindowseatbeforecirclingback.Nooxygentankrequired!

RockyMountaineer,Canada

WithselectroutesthatleadthroughBanffandJaspernationalparksaswellasLakeLouise,

RockyMountaineerprovidesabestopportunitytospotthewildlifeofwesternCanada,includingelk,bighornsheep,

andpossiblyevenbearsoftheblack,brown,andgrayishvariety.RockyMountaineer'smulti-dayjourneysinclude

breakfastsandlunchespreparedbyworld-classchefs,B.C.wines,andaninvitationtositback,relax,and

lettheRockiescometoyou.

TableMountainAerialCableway,SouthAfrica

FewplacesintheworldhaveappeallikeTableMountain,theflat-toppedmonolith（獨(dú)石）thatservesas

thebackdropformosttourists*photos—andmemories—ofCapeTown.Completedbackin1929,theTable

MountainAerialCablewaycarriesnearlyonemillionsightseerstothesummiteveryyear,risingroughly1,000

metresinfewerthanfiveminutes.

1、TheTelefericowasbuiltto.

A.offeramazingviews

B.drawtouristsworldwide

C.reducetrafficpressure

D.promoteitseconomy

2、WhatisspecialaboutMt.Everest?

A.Itrequiresnoskillstoclimbit.

B.Itthehighestmountainworldwide.

C.Ithasseverallocalairlines.

D.It'sthebestplacefortakingphotos.

3、Whichofthefollowingwouldyouprefertoseethewildlife?

A.MiTeleferico.

B.EverestFlights.

C.RockyMountaineer.

D.TableMountain.

4、Whatcanweinferaboutthefourplacesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theycostmuchmoney.

B.Theyalloffermountainrides.

C.Theyhavefancyhotels.

D.TheyareallwithinAmericas.

22.（8分）Fearfulparentsaresayingnottosleep?overs（在別人家里過夜），banningchildrenasoldas15fromusing

publictransportontheirownandwatchingovertheirkidslikehawks（鷹）atthelocalpark,accordingtoanewBritish

study.

Thesurveyof6,099peoplecommissionedbyLV,acharitythateducateschildrenaboutsafety,showedthatnearlya

quarterofchildrenaged15orunderwerenotallowedtosleepatafriend'shouse,60percentwereforbiddentotravel

onpublictransportaloneand43percentcouldn'tgototheparkwithoutaparentorguardian（監(jiān)護(hù)人）?

Itsaidmorethan60percentofmumsanddadsthinktheworldismoredangerousthanwhentheywerekids."It's

difficultforparentstoknowwhenistherighttimetostepbackandallowchildrentoexperiencethingsontheirown,

“saidonepersoninthesurvey.

Incontrast,justfourpercentoftoday*sadultssaidtheywerebannedfromsleeping-overwhentheywere15or

younger,onlytwopercentwereforbiddentousepublictransport,andthesamenumbercouldn'tgooutontheirownin

familiarsurroundings9suchastheirlocaltownorpark.

“Strangerdanger”isthenumberoneworryforoverhalfofallparents（54percent）,followedbybuHying（欺侮）（47）,

mugging（46）androaddanger（34）.Onaverage,childrentodaycanlookforwardtowalkingtoschoolontheirownby

theageof11,usepublictransportontheirownat12,andbabysittheirbrotherorsisterbythetimethey*re14.

Incontrast,parentssaytheywereallowedtowalktoschoolunaccompaniedattheageofnine,usepublictransport

alonebythetimetheywere11,andbabysitabrotherorsisterbythetimeoftheir12thbirthday.

Parentsknowtheyarebeingtougherontheirchildrenandoverathirdsaidtheyfeltuneasythattheirkidsdonot

getthesameopportunitiesastheydidtoexperiencefreedomasayoungster.

1、Mostparentshavemorecontrolovertheirchildrenbecause.

A.theylovetheirchildrenmorethantheirparentsdidinthepast

B.theyaremoreprotectivethantheirparentswere

C.theythinktheworldismoredangerousthanitwasinthepast

D.theythinkchildrendon'tneedtoexperiencethingsontheirown

2、Accordingtothesurvey,childrennowadays.

A.paymoreattentiontotheirsafety

B?havelessfreedomthantheirparents*generation

C.growupinabetterenvironment

D.havenoabilitytoensuretheirownsafety

3、Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Kidswantthesamefreedomastheirparents.

B.Whencanchildrenhavetheirfreedom?

C.Whyarechildrennotallowedtosleep-over.

D.FearfulBritishparentskeepkidscloserthanever.

23.（8分）The18-year-oldHopefromArlington,Virginiahasalotofreasonstobehappy.Herhighschool

graduationisjustdaysaway.ShegoestoGuatemalainthesummertoworktherewithherchurch.Then,inthefall,she

willheadtoElizabethtownCollegeinPennsylvania.

Butthatisnotwhysheissmilingrightnow.Tonight,inabeautifullongdress,withherhairperfectlycurled,sheis

excitedtobegoingtoprom.Apromisaformaldanceforhighschoolstudentsthafsusuallyattheendoftheyear.

PromwasbornintheUnitedStatesmorethan100yearsagoandhasspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.In

America,ithasbecomeanindustrysimilartotheweddingbusiness.AstudydonebytheAmericanfinancialcompany,

Visa,foundthat,onaverage,anAmericanfamilyspendsmorethan900dollarsonprom.

Muchofitisspentonwhattheyoungadultsweartotheformaldance.Gowns（禮月艮）oftencosthundredsofdollars.

Andthentherearecostslinkedtohairandmakeup,flowersforpromdates,dinnerandtransportation.

Itaddsup.Butsomestudentsfindwaystomaketheeventlessexpensive.UIborrowedmydress,“saysMaggie

Kinnett.LikeHope,MaggieisasenioratYorktownHighSchoolinArlington.Shegothermakeupdonewithoutcostby

aprofessionalwhoisafamilyfriend.

Hopealsocutscosts.Sheboughtherdressonlineforfarlessthanshewouldhavepaidinthestores.Shealsodid

herownhair.Besides,manygirlschoosetogetreadyforthepromwithfriends.Theymightgettheirhairdoneata

beautyshoptogetherTheymighthireaprofessionalmake-upartistforafewhourstosharethecosts.

Probablytheleastcostlythingaboutpromisthetickettothedance.YorktownhelditseventatahotelinArlington.

Theticketswere$45.

1、WhatmakesHopecheerfulatpresent?

A.Thecomingcollegelife.

B.Theballofhighschoolgraduation.

C.Herattractivedressandcurledhain

D.Hercominghighschoolgraduation.

2、WhydidMaggieaskafriendtodohermakeup?

A.Tosavemoney.

B.Togetthebesteffect.

C.Towinaprizeintheball.

D.Tocompetewithotherstudents.

3、WhatdidHopedotosavemoneyfortheball?

A.Shesharedthecostofmakeupwithothers.

B.Sherentedherdressonline.

C.Shedidherhairbyherself.

D.Shegottheticketforfree.

4、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Rentinggownsonlineforpromhasbecomeatrend.

B?Promhasbecomeaheavyburdenformostfamilies.

C.Theauthorisagainstpromduetothehighcost.

D.Promhasgrownasarisingeconomyasweddingbusiness.

24.（8分）"You'llbeblindbythetimeyou'retwenty-five,adoctoratChildren'sHospitalpredicted.wYourblood

sugarsaremuchtoohigh.”Itconsumedme.NomatterwhereIwasorwhatIwasdoing,itwasoverheadlikeadark

cloud,waitingforjusttherightopportunitytobreakopenanddestroymyworld.

Ilikedpainting.Losingmyselfinpaintingfilledmewithpeace.PaintingprovidedmewiththeonlyplacewhereI

couldescapefromthosethreateningwords.

WhenIwastwenty-one,myrighteyewentblind.Preciselythreemonthsaftermytwenty-fifthbirthday,Ihada

massivehemorrhage（大出血）inmylefteyebecauseofanaccident.Forthenexttwentyyears,visioncameandwent.I

wentthroughmanyeyeoperationsinanattempttokeepmyvision.Butafteronefinaloperation,Ilostthebattleandall

remainingvision.AndIburiedalldreamsofpainting.

Desperate,Ienrolledin（注冊）asixteen-weekprogramfortheblindandvisuallyimpaired（損傷的）?Ilearned

personaladjustmentandtheuseofacomputerwithadaptivesoftware.Awholenewworldopeneduptomethrough

thisprogram.

“JawsandWindow-Eyesareleadingsoftwarefortheblind/9myinstructortoldme?“YoucanusetheInternet,

e-mailandMicrosoftwithallitstoolsandfeatures."It'samazing!Hopewentupforthefirsttimeinyears.wBylearning

howtousehotkeystocontrolthemouse,youcanuseMicrosoftAccess,ExcelandPowerpoint,^myinstructoradded.

Forthenextseveralyears,Ilearnedthatwhenonedoorcloses,anotherdooropens.Thereareplentyofchoices

availablefortheblindandvisuallyimpairedthroughthegiftoftechnology.NotonlydoIhaveaspeakingcomputer,but

Ihaveaspeakingwatch,alarmclockandcalculator.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?

A.Therightopportunity.B.Losingmysightinthefuture.

C.ConsumingtoomuchsugarD.Thechildren^hospital.

2、Whathappenedwhentheauthorwas25yearsold?

A.Hegaveuppainting.B.Hewentblindcompletely

C.Heinjuredoneofhiseyes.D.Hepickedupanewhobby

3、Whatbroughtaturningpointtotheauthor?

A.Aspecialcourse.B.Ameaningfulevent

C.Aninspiringspeech.D.Animportantinterview.

4、Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A.Nopain,nogain.

B.Everymanhashisprice.

C.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.

D.Beoptimisticinthefaceoflife'sdifficulties.

25.（10分）

LondonZoo

SetintheheartofRegentsPark,LondonZooprovidesagreatdayoutwithafamilyfriendlyatmosphere.Ithasbeen

entertainingvisitorsofallageswithacollectionofover80,000animalsaswellassomefantasticshowsandinteractive

experiencesforover150years.

Fromtheclassicpenguinfeedingtimetotheinsightfultalksheldinanauthenticlivingrainforesttherereallyis

somethingforeveryonetoenjoy.Therearefunandgamesinthekid'szoneincludingarangeofspecialexhibits

designedtobeasinformativeastheyareexciting.Childrenarefreetoexploreatreetopvillage,asecretunderground

worldandthe“TouchZone”whichprovidesasafeenvironmentforthemtointeractwithalloftheirfavouritecreatures.

ThereissomuchtodoatLondonZooyoumaystruggletofititallintooneday!Yourticketincludespriorityentry

accessatnoextracostgivingyoumoretimetoseeoneofthecity'spremierattractions.

ImportantInformation

*DisabledAccess:Wheelchairaccessisavailablethroughoutthepark;however,astheZoocontainsalotoflisted

buildingssomehaveminorrestrictions.

*Parkingspacesubjectto（取決于）availability.OnlyvalidinconjunctionwithapaidforZooentryticket.

*Lastadmissionisonehourbeforeclosingtime.

*Someanimalexhibitsmaycloseupto30minutesbeforeclosingtime.

673、Accordingtotheadvertisement,LondonZoo.

A.providesanidealplaceforfamiliestoholdtalksinanrainforest.

B.combinesentertainmentandinteractiveexperienceswithcreatures.

C.offersunlimitedaccesstopremierattractionswithalittlemorecharge.

D.caterstothecuriosityofchildrenwithguidedexplorationandinteractions.

1>Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.

A.visitorswillbeadmittedtothezooattheirconvenience.

B.driversshallgetaparkingspacewithapaidentryticket.

latecomersmaymisssomeoftheanimalexhibits.

D.wheelchairuserscanhaveaccesstoanybuilding.

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）Mymostrewardingexperiencethroughoutthepasttwoyearswasvolunteeringattheswimming

competitionforSpecialOlympicswhereadisabledfriendofmycommunitytookpart.Thishadspecial1forme

becauseexperiencingithelpedimprovemyleadershipskills,mycharacter,andsupportmycommunity.

First,myleadershipskillsdevelopedwhenI2directedeachswimmerwheretolineupattheplatformand_

3eachplayerwhentheyneededtoswim.Ihadtomakesurethattheswimmerswere4andreadytoperform.

Thiskeptmeonmyfeetatalltimesand5ofeachevenfstimeandlocation.Ilearnedeachswimmer'sname,

sincemanyofthemswaminmorethanone6

Secondly,my7wasgreatlyimprovedwhenIsawtheswimmersgettheirawardsforwinningeachswimming

event,IwasXthatmostswimmerscouldswimbetterthanI.Itastonishedmebytheir9attitudes,whether

theywonorlost.Thisalsoexpandedmyhorizons,offeringmetheopportunityto10people1wouldnormallynot

comeacross.Iwentoutofmy11zoneanddidwhateverwasneededtobedone.Itwasespecially12when

Isawthecheerfulfacesoftheplayers.

Lastly,Iwasof13tomycommunitybylendingahandtothisorganizationinneedof14,Tobea___

15ofitgavemeachancetoimprovemycommunityandbecome16withthepeoplelivinginthisarea.

AsWinstonChurchilloncesaid,“Wemakealivingbywhatwedo,butwemakealitebywhatwegive."The

17shouldbedonethroughoutyourlife.18,throughthemanyopportunitiesmycommunityhasofferedI

wasprivilegedtobe19inthisexcitingandimportanteventintheseplayers9lives.Ihopetobea（n）20at

thiseventinyearstocome.

1、A.purposeB?meaningC.backgroundD.regulation

2、A.equallyB.amazinglyC.strictlyD.independently

3、A.taughtB.informedC.awardedD.compared

4、A.positionedB,preservedC.valuedD.evaluated

5、A.proudB.certainC.awareD.capable

6、A.decisionB.applicationC.countryD.event

7、A.figureB.abilityC.characterD.technique

8、A.blamedB.impressedC.remindedD.concerned

9、A.changeableB.criticalC.variousD.positive

10、A.meetB.gatherC.introduceD.recommend

11、A.imaginationB.availabilityC.comfortD.development

12、A.embarrassingB.rewardingC.outstandingD.relaxing

13、A.serviceB.courageC.wisdomD.significance

14、A.helpB.moneyC.sympathyD.attention

15、A.playerB.refereeC.plot.D.part

16、A.acquaintedB.combinedC.surroundedD.faced

17、A.travelingB.consultingC.volunteeringD.cooperating

18、A.EventuallyB.GenerallyC.AdditionallyD.Fortunately

19、A.desiredB.educatedC.involvedD.influenced

20、A.judgeB.assistantC.trainerD.announcer

第二節(jié)（每小題1?5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）Agoodfriendnotonlylikestohangwithyouandhavel_^goodtime,butthinksaboutyouandwishesgood

thingsfaryouwhenyou'reapart.AgoodFriendmaynottalktoyoueverydayoreveneveryweek,2-cancomeupina

matterofminutes.Agoodfriendwillcometohelpyou,evenwhenyouhaven'ttalkedtohiminweeksTimedoesn't

lessenagoodfriend*srelationshipwithyou.

Bethisafriendof3?（I）,Icanforweekswithout4.（talk）toherbutthendropanythinginminutesbecause5.her.She

hasnoproblemgivingmesomeofher6.（suggest）either,Lastweek.17.（buy）apairofjeanswhichwasn,t8.（exact）right

forme.Someofmyfriendlaughatme.Bethwouldgiveabeesopinion,ratherthanleavingmehangingwithmybig

jeansSheadvisedme9.（wear）thisminiskirtinsteadbecauseitmademelookpretty.

IbelievethatgoodfriendsalsolO,（be）themosthonestwithyou,insteadoflookingdownonyou,showingoff

themselvesorignoringyou.Bethisafriendlikethat.Ifeelsoluckytohavesuchafriend.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有1（）處語言錯(cuò)誤，

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

DearMumandDad,

InLondonatlast,wearehavinggreattime!

Tostayinahotelinanoldcastle,andwetriedtomakeareservation>However,thathotelwashookedfull、So,

instead,wegetacoupleofbedsinadormitory>Stayinadormitorywasalotoffun