Lesson5Jane’sLuckyLife同步訓(xùn)練

冀教版九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)Unit1StayHealthy一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.[2023·邢臺(tái)月考]ThisraincoatisBetty’s.Itook________bymistake.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself【解析】用語(yǔ)法判定法。句意為“這件雨衣是貝蒂的。我誤拿了她的雨衣”。she她(主格);her她(賓格);hers她的(名詞性物主代詞);herself她自己。空格處表達(dá)“她的雨衣”,用名詞性物主代詞。故選C。C2.[2023·朝陽(yáng)]—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—Iamgoingtovisitthesickkidsinthehospitaland________them________asavolunteer.A.wake;upB.cheer;upC.give;upD.pick;up【解析】用短語(yǔ)辨析法。句意為“——這個(gè)周末你打算做什么?——我要去醫(yī)院看望生病的孩子們,做志愿者讓他們高興起來(lái)”。wakeup叫醒;cheerup使高興;giveup放棄;pickup撿起。根據(jù)“Iamgoingtovisitthesickkidsinthehospitaland...them...asavolunteer.”可知,是讓生病的孩子高興,故選B。B3.Hewantedtorun,buthe_______hisfamilylastnight.A.darenotleavingB.doesn’tdareleaveC.darenottoleavingD.didn’tdaretoleave【解析】dare作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),有人稱(chēng)、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化,daretodosth.意為“敢做某事”;作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),后跟動(dòng)詞原形,由前文wanted可知此處應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。D4.[2023·黑龍江龍東地區(qū)改編]Wewillhavea_____holidayaftertheentranceexaminationforseniorhighschool.A.twomonthsB.two-monthC.two-monthsD.twomonth【解析】句意為“……我們將有兩個(gè)月的假期”。twomonths兩個(gè)月;two-month兩個(gè)月的;two-months是錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)?？蘸蟆癶oliday”是名詞,要用形容詞修飾。故選B。B5.Thelittle________girllostherleftlegandwas________todance.A.able;disableB.disabled;unableC.unable;disabledD.disable;unable【解析】用固定結(jié)構(gòu)法。句意為“這個(gè)殘疾小女孩失去了她的左腿,不能跳舞”。disabled意為“殘疾的”;beunabletodosth.意為“不能做某事”。結(jié)合句意可知選B。B二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.Ihavealreadygotmydrivinglicense,butshehasn’tgot________(she)yet.【解析】句意為“我已經(jīng)拿到我的駕照,但是她還沒(méi)有拿到她的”。這里指她的駕照,故用hers代替herdrivinglicense。hers7.Rachel________(marry)aGermanlastweek.【解析】句意為“上周Rachel嫁給一個(gè)德國(guó)人”。由lastweek可知,句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填married。married8.Thelittleboywas________(able)tostandupaftertheaccident.Hewassosad!【解析】句意為“事故發(fā)生后,小男孩不能站起來(lái)了。他很傷心!”。由后句的“Hewassosad!”可知是不能站起來(lái)了,故填unable。unable9.The__________(disable)peopleshouldbetakengoodcareof.【解析】句意為“殘疾人應(yīng)該得到很好的照顧”。disabled肢體有殘疾的。故填disabled。disabled10.YoucanimproveyourEnglishby___________(practice)readingeveryday.【解析】句意為“你可以通過(guò)每天練習(xí)閱讀來(lái)提高你的英語(yǔ)水平”。by表示“通過(guò)”,后跟動(dòng)名詞形式,故填practicing。practicing三、連詞成句11.here,we,dare,don’t,to,playfootball__________________________________.Wedon’tdaretoplayfootballhere12.happy,live,a,we,now,life_______________________.Weliveahappylifenow13.friend’s,my,life,difficulties,isfullof_________________________________.Myfriend’slifeisfullofdifficulties14.your,puton,warm,clothes_______________________.Putonyourwarmclothes15.lucky,Chinese,how,are,to,we,be______________________________!HowluckywearetobeChinese四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子16.專(zhuān)注于你要實(shí)現(xiàn)什么,然后努力工作。

________________whatyouwanttoachieve,andworkhard.Focuson17.他們已經(jīng)結(jié)婚兩年了。They______________________fortwoyears.havebeenmarried18.我的生活充滿了美妙的事物。Ihave________________________goodthings.alifefullof19.這些孩子是多么幸運(yùn)啊!________________thesechildrenare!Howlucky20.我的小兒子每天早上和晚上刷牙。Mylittleson_______________________inthemorningandeveningeveryday.brusheshisteeth五、完形填空

ThejourneyBettyhadwithherswimmingwaslongbutbeautiful.Shesufferedsometerribleillnessinherearlychildhood.Afteryearsof1._____,shefinallybecamehealthy.1.A.treatmentB.troubleC.silenceD.experience【解析】句意為“經(jīng)過(guò)了幾年的治療,她終于恢復(fù)了健康”。treatment治療;trouble麻煩;silence沉默;experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“shefinallybecamehealthy”可知她最終恢復(fù)了健康,由此可知應(yīng)是“經(jīng)過(guò)了幾年的治療”。故選A。ATwoyearsago,whileBettywaswatchingasportsprogram,adreamcameintoherhead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto2.______alocalswimmingteam.2.A.enjoyB.joinC.completeD.build【解析】句意為“去年夏天,她想要加入當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粋€(gè)游泳隊(duì)”。enjoy享受;join加入;complete完成;build建造。根據(jù)下文“beingamemberofit”可知她成為隊(duì)里的成員之一,說(shuō)明她想要加入游泳隊(duì)。故選B。BSoshepracticedhardandfinally3.________inbeingamemberofit.However,theteamtrainingwasadifficultstart.3.A.failedB.workedC.succeededD.arrived【解析】句意為“因此她刻苦地訓(xùn)練,最終成功地成為當(dāng)中的一員”。failed失敗;worked工作;succeeded成功;arrived到達(dá)。succeedindoingsth.表示“成功地做某事”,此處指她成功地成為當(dāng)中的一員。故選C。CShecoughed4.________inherfirstfewweeks.4.A.luckilyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.badly【解析】句意為“在剛開(kāi)始的幾周里,她咳得很厲害”。luckily幸運(yùn)地;quickly快速地;hardly幾乎不;badly很糟糕地。coughbadly表示“咳得很厲害”。故選D。DButshedidn’twantto5.________.Shekeptswimminganddidn’tmissasinglepractice.5.A.getupB.giveupC.turnupD.makeup【解析】句意為“但她不想放棄”。getup起床;giveup放棄;turnup出現(xiàn);makeup編造。根據(jù)下一句“Shekeptswimminganddidn’tmissasinglepractice.”可知她堅(jiān)持游泳,不想錯(cuò)過(guò)任何一次訓(xùn)練,由此可知她不想放棄。故選B。BShehadastrongwilltobethebestshecouldbe.6.________thereweremanydifficulties,nothingcouldkeepher7.________trying.6.A.UntilB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Since7.A.fromB.intoC.offD.forCA【解析】6.句意為“盡管有許多困難,但沒(méi)有什么能阻止她去嘗試”。Until直到……為止;Unless除非;Although盡管;Since自從……以來(lái)。根據(jù)“nothingcouldkeepher...trying”可知沒(méi)有什么能阻止,由此可知空格所在句表示讓步,“盡管有許多困難”,應(yīng)用although來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C?！窘馕觥?.句意為“盡管有許多困難,但沒(méi)有什么能阻止她去嘗試”。keepsb.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止某人做某事”,keepherfromtrying意為“阻止她嘗試”。故選A。Thencamethefinalaward(獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng))ceremonyattheendoftheyear.Bettydidn’t8.________anyawardsbutwasstilltheretocheeronherfriends.8.A.findB.expectC.buyD.lift【解析】句意為“然后就到了年底的年終頒獎(jiǎng)典禮,Betty沒(méi)有指望得任何獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng),但仍在那里為她的朋友們歡呼”。find找到;expect期待;buy買(mǎi);lift舉起。故選B。BWiththeceremonyneartheend,shesuddenlyheardthecoachannouncing(通知),“ThehighesthonorgoestoBetty!Shehasinspired(激勵(lì))uswithher9.________andlove.”9.A.willB.prideC.wisdomD.honesty【解析】句意為“隨著典禮接近尾聲,她突然聽(tīng)到教練宣布:‘最高榮譽(yù)歸于Betty!她用她堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志和愛(ài)激勵(lì)著我們?！眞ill意志;pride驕傲;wisdom智慧;honesty誠(chéng)實(shí)。根據(jù)上文“Shehadastrongwilltobethebestshecouldbe.”可知她的意志非常堅(jiān)定,就是盡可能做到最好,因此此處指她堅(jiān)定的意志。故選A。AItwasthe10.________momentofBetty’slife.Withallshehadbeenthroughinhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruesuccess.10.A.deepestB.earliestC.youngestD.greatest【解析】句意為“這是Betty人生中最棒的時(shí)刻”。deepest最深的;earliest最早的;youngest最年輕的;greatest最棒的。根據(jù)下文“thiswasthehouroftruesuccess”可知這是真正成功的時(shí)刻,由此可知這應(yīng)是Betty人生中最棒的時(shí)刻。故選D。D六、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用

Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewpeopleknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyand11.________(succeed)donotbringlastinghappiness.【解析】句意為“金錢(qián)和成功并不能帶來(lái)持久的幸?！?。金錢(qián)和成功屬于并列,都用名詞形式,故填success。successHappinessdepends12.________ourselves.【解析】句意為“幸福取決于我們自己”。固定短語(yǔ):dependon依靠,取決于。故填on。onInotherwords,wemake13.______(we)ownhappiness.Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappier.【解析】句意為“換句話說(shuō),我們要爭(zhēng)取我們自己的幸?！?。one’sown...某人自己的,故填our。ourThefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtime14.________(think)aboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgetting15.________excellentjobthatwefailtoenjoythepresent.【解析】14.句意為“太多時(shí)候,我們花太多時(shí)間思考未來(lái)……”。spendtimedoingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。故填thinking。【解析】15.句意為“……,例如進(jìn)入大學(xué)或找到一份優(yōu)秀的工作,以至于我們沒(méi)有享受現(xiàn)在”。excellent元音音素開(kāi)頭,故填an。thinkinganYoushouldenjoythelife’ssimplepleasure,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtomusic,orspendingtime16.________closefriends.【解析】句意為“你應(yīng)該享受生活中簡(jiǎn)單的樂(lè)趣,比如讀一本好書(shū),聽(tīng)音樂(lè),或者花時(shí)間和親密的朋友在一起”。和……