ChineseFarmingCivilization智慧樹知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學The______containsthemostnutritiousamongfruits.

答案:kiwiAroundtheBeginningofSummer,threeleavesaresuggested:_______,________,________.

答案:Allof

thethreeAroundtheBeginningofSummer,threemelonsaresuggested:_______,________,________.

答案:Allof

thethreeAroundtheBeginningofSummer,threefruitsaresuggested:_______,________,________.

答案:Allof

thethreeAsthesuncreepsfurthertothesouth,daytimeinthenorthernhemispheregetsshorterandshorter,theweathercolderandcolder.Finallythelongestnightoftheyearcomes.ItistheWinterSolstice.（）

答案:對Accordingto“colddispelling”songs,thefirstandsecond“ninedays”aresocoldthatstraycatanddogsfreezetodeath.（）

答案:錯Inthethirdfive-dayperiodofWakingofInsects,peachbeginstoblossom.（）

答案:錯Asthemostimportantgrainwithregardtohumancaloricintake,riceprovidesmorethanone-fifthofthenutritionofthepeople.（）

答案:錯TheideaofUnityofHeavenandManplaysanimportantpartinChineseculture,butsuchinfluencewillnotcontinueinthefuture.（）

答案:錯WhenwegetintotheissueofChineseteaculture,itisneededtodiscussontheoriginofteaandteaculture.（）

答案:對Beingoverfamily-centeredmaybeverybeneficialtousbecauseitmaymakepeoplecareaboutfamilyinterests.（）

答案:錯DuringtheearlyEasternHanDynasty,thegovernmentestablishedaspecialmanagementbodyandcommissionedcraftsmenforagriculturalimplementdesign,manufactureandimprovement.（）

答案:對China’spopulationisgraduallyontherisewhereasthesizeofarablelandmovesintheoppositedirection.（）

答案:對MostpeopleinChinamaythinkthatartificialfloatingland,likegardenssittingonthewater,areforeignconceptsinmoderntimes.（）

答案:對InancientChina,peopledividethetimeperiodsbetweenSpringEquinoxandTombSweepingDayinto2parts.（）

答案:錯Whenthefieldsurfaceiscoveredbygravel,soilerosioncausedbyrainandstrongwindscanbeeffectivelyprevented.（）

答案:對IftheseconddayoflunarFebruaryisonWakingofInsects,peoplewillcuthair,shaveandtakeshower.（）

答案:對Leiwasaproperlypolishedstoneplate,withnohandle,orwithasmallshorthandleonly.（）

答案:錯Thefamily-centeredvaluescanbetracedbacktomorethantwothousandyearsagowhentheTangdynastywasestablished.（）

答案:錯Inprimitivesocietyabout3,000to4,000yearsago,whenhumanswerestilllivingasavagelife,farmingtoolswerenotyetspecialized.（）

答案:錯InthewesternpartofSouthChina,afterthebeginningofthehottestperiodofsummer_________areallintheirhighestleveloftheyear,whichisbeneficialforthegrowthofcrops.（）。

答案:Sunshine;Temperature;rainfallHeavySnowfallsonDecember_________everyyear,whenthesunreachesthecelestiallongitudeof255°.

答案:7th;8thLegendhastoldthattherewerefivefarmingforefathersinChinesefarminghistory,theyarerespectively:______,________,________,________and_______.（）。

答案:Fuxi;Dayu;Shennong;Houji;LeizuPeopleeatporridgeonthe8thdayofthe12thlunarmonth.Thetraditionalporridgeismadewith___________.（）。

答案:Beans;Nuts;Rice;driedfruit;CerealsDuringtheceremonytowhiptheoxen,therecouldalsobepaperoxeninsidethebelliesofwhichthe______kindsofgraincropswerestuffed.（）。

答案:FiveIn1936atypeofculturedifferentfromtheYangshaoCultureandtheLongshanCulturewasdiscoveredinHangzhouCity,andasitsfirstexcavationwasmadeinthatplaceitiscalled________.（）。

答案:LiangzhuCultureAnortherntribecalledShanrongwasthefirsttoadoptitasanentertainment.DukeHuanoftheQiStateduring____________afterconqueringShanrongbroughtthegametoZhongyuan-centralChina.（）。

答案:theSpringandAutumnperiodIntheperiodofmodernagriculture,weshould_________inordertoconstructournewcountryside.（）

答案:learnfromthethoughtsoffarmingculture,protectthetraditionalfolkcustoms

and

inheritthedistinctiveagriculturalthoughtsAfterthesunbeginsitsslowreturntothenorth,WinterSolsticeusuallyfallsonDecember_________.（）。

答案:21stor22ndXiaXiaoZhengisChina’searliestworkon_______whichwasanimportantreferenceonclimaticconditionsandchangesinthepre-Qinera.

答案:phenologyAsfarasweknow,theinitialphenologicalrecordsinChinacomefrom“singofinsectsinMay”in_____________,aswellas“topeeldatesinAugust”,“toharvestriceinOctober”.（）。

答案:theBookofSongsinJulyInadditiontocomprehensiveones,manyspecializedbooksfocusonspecificagriculturalpractices,suchas_______.

答案:lěisìjing

andTheclassicofTeaDuringtheceremonytowhiptheoxen,emperorwouldheadhisofficialsandofficerstothe______suburbstoseeinthespring.（）。

答案:EasternBesidesplants,_______intheecosystemcanbeaffectedbyphenology,too.

答案:mammalsPhenologicalobservationshavebeenusedforcenturiesby__________.

答案:allofthethreeWithout________,theflowerswillnotbefertilizedandwillnotproducefruit.

答案:pollinationInmostecosystems,thereare_________thatneedeachother.

答案:insectsandplantsDuringthefirstfive-dayperiodofRainWater,bankbeaverwillcatchfishesdisplayedlikesacrificialofferings.（）

答案:對Inthefirstfive-dayperiodofBeginningofSpring,thecoldweatheristhawedbythewarmeastwind;inthesecondfive-dayperiod,groundbeetlesrevive;andinthethirdfive-dayperiod,itseemsthattheswimmingfishescarryfloatingicesontheirbacks.（）

答案:對ItisFuxiwho,firstandforemost,instructedpeoplehowtoplantthusbeingreveredasthefarmingforefather.（）

答案:錯Inaddition,phenologywasonlyemployedbythefarmers,nottherulers.（）

答案:錯Thethirdfive-dayperiodofBeginningofSpring,theswimmingfishesarelikecarryingicesonthesurfaceofwater,becausetheicehasbeenmeltedinthistime.（）

答案:錯Accordingtothelunarcalendar,thedatesofthesolartermsisrelativelyfixed,withvariationnotexceedingthreedays,whilethedateonthesolarcalendarvariesaccordingtotheyears.（）

答案:錯IntheQinDynasty,bronzewasapreciousmetal,mainlyusedbynoblesastableware,ceremonialvesselsandweaponswithonlyatinypartusedforproductiontools.（）

答案:錯Theapproachoffloodingthefieldswhile,orafter,settingtheyoungseedlingsseemsgoodbecauseitrequiressoundplanningandservicingofthewaterdammingandchanneling.（）

答案:錯Heavysnowrepresentsthecomingofheaviersnowfall.（）

答案:對Inthebook,LuYutriedtocomprehensivelypresentallknowninformationaboutChineseteaculture,fromtheoriginofteaandrelatedutensilstoteaceremonyandwell-knownplantingareas.

答案:對BeforeWinterSolstice,peoplehangonthewallanunfinishedpainting,whichcontainsaplumtreewith100squaresdrawonit.（）

答案:錯ThecontentofQiMinYaoShumainlyinvolvesthecoldagriculturetechnologyinthenorth,inadditiontolargeproportionsontheprocessingofagriculturalproducts.

答案:錯Thereareonlytwonationsontheearthwherewildteatreeswerefound.（）

答案:錯Amidthewugu,riceisawidelyconsumedstaplefoodforChinesepeople.（）

答案:對AsColdFoodFestivalcameoneortwodayspriortoQingming,thecustomoftheformergraduallymeltedintothecustomofQingming.（）

答案:對Whenclimateconditionschangetoacertainvalue,plantswouldnotmakequantitativechangestoqualitativeones.（）

答案:錯ColdDewfallsonOctober______,indicatingitisgettingcolderandthedewonthegroundismuchcolderthatitisabouttofreezeintofrost.（）。

答案:8th;9thItwasnotuntiltheearlyNeolithicperiodthathumanbeingsstartedtoliveasettledlife.Theywereusedto________,________,_________oreven________.（）。

答案:grindingtools;plantingplants;raisinganimals;makingpotterySavingChinesepeoplefromfloodandteachingthemhowtocontroltheflood,_______isheldinhighreverenceastheforefatherofwaterconservancy.（）。

答案:Dayuphenologicaltermsisthegerminationofancientagro-meteorologyandphenologyinordertocopewithclimatechangeandguideagriculturalproductionthroughtheobservationof______________inoneyear.（）。

答案:climateandphenologyAmongthese6differenttypesofChinesetea,________issemi-fermented,whichhasthefreshfragranceofgreenteaandmellowtasteofblacktea.（）。

答案:oolongteaFossilsofthe“________”werefoundinZhoukoudianinthesouth-westofBeijing.（）。

答案:PekingManAgriculturalproductionishighlysubjectedtothe__________.（）。

答案:seasonalchangesBasedonQiMinYaoShu,___________isaneffectivesolutiontorestoreandimprovethefertilityofthesoil.

答案:rotatingcropvarietiesQingmingcorrespondswith_______________________.（）。

答案:allofthethreeThe________isanotheronediscoveredwithintheYangtzeRiverValley,whosedurationisfromabout5000BCtoabout3300BC.（）。

答案:HemuduCultureZongzi,eatenduringtheDragonBoatFestival,isalsomadeof________.（）。

答案:glutinousrice_____meanspeoplethinkthatitistheirdutytohelpeachotherwithintheirfamiliesorclans,whichplayedaveryimportantpartinoldChina.（）

答案:FamilismThecustomtowhiptheoxeninearlyspringfallsinto______kinds.（）。

答案:TwoDuringTangDynastythegamewasknownas“_________”andplayedonQingmingFestival.（）。

答案:tug-of-warTherestoffouraretermsmirroringphonologicalphenomena,includingWakingofInsects,PureBrightness,SlightFullnessandGraininEar.

答案:對Anotherfivetermsdemonstratechangesintemperature,including:SlightHeat,GreatHeat,EndofHeat,SlightCold,andGreatCold.

答案:對ItwassaidthatduringQinDynasty,theancientpeopleusedthebamboopoletomeasurethevariationoftime.

答案:錯Nowadaysthe“24solarterms”isstillbeingusedbyfarmersandfollowedonlyinChina.

答案:錯Wecansaythe24SolarTermsreflectchangesthatoccurthroughtheseasons,guidefarmwork,andinfluenceeveryaspectoflifeforhundredsofthousandsoffamilies.

答案:對TheSpringEquinox,AutumnEquinox,theSummerSolstice,andtheWinterSolsticeindicate

thebeginningoftheseasons.

答案:錯TheTwenty-fourSolarTermswasproclaimedaMasterpieceoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitybytheUNESCOin2013.

答案:錯TheBeginningofSummerandAutumn

refertothepointwherethelengthofthedaysandnightsarethesame.

答案:錯Intheinternationalmeteorologicalcircle,theTwenty-fourSolarTermshasbeenreputedtobe“thefifthgreatinventionofChina”.

答案:對TheSummerSolsticeandtheWinterSolsticewerefirstlyset.

答案:對Asthefirstsolartermiscoming,peopleshouldkeepwarm.We’dbettereatmorevegetables,suchas______and________.

答案:spinach;ChinesechivesAfterthefirstsolarterm,peoplebegintocelebratetheSpringFestival.Butyoushouldremembertoreducethequantityof__________.

答案:saltIncoldwinter,peopleneedmorefoodtokeepwarm,suchas__________andsoon.

答案:allof

thethreeGenerallyspeaking,the_____and_______arethebestseasonsforcultivation.

答案:winter;autumnJiaSixie’sknowledgeandexperiencesonfarmingplayedacriticalroleincreationofQiMinYaoShu.

答案:對“瑞雪兆豐年”means:aheavysnowpromisesagoodharvest.（）

答案:對Avastvarietyoffarmingtools,fishingtoolsandhuntingtoolswereunearthedatBanpositeinXi’ancityinthemiddlereachesoftheYellowRiverreflectingthattheeconomiclifeofBanporesidentsrevolvedbotharoundfarming,fishingandhuntingaswell.（）

答案:對Léizutaughtpeoplehowtofarmsilkwormandthusisveneratedastheforefatherofsericulture.（）

答案:對Thefirstfive-dayperiodofWakingofInsectsmeansyellowbirdswillsing.（）

答案:錯InanumberofnorthernsitesofQinandYuandynasties,whereshovelsareoftenunearthed,theshapeandsizearequitesimilartocurrentironspades.（）

答案:錯BronzespadesintheShangandZhoudynastiesweremostlyintheformoftheChinesecharacter“凹”,whereastheytookonflattened,arcedorsharpenedbladesintheSpringandAutumnPeriod.（）

答案:對The“24solarterms”isdeterminedbythechangesofthemoon’spositioninthezodiacthroughouttheyear,withtwosegmentseachmonth.（）

答案:錯It’snotadvisabletoattachimportancetotherescueandprotectionofagriculturalculturalheritage.（）

答案:錯Intermsofagriculture,theheavysnowfallisbeneficialbecausewhenthesnowcoversthefields,thelowtemperaturecankilltheinsectsinsidetheearth.（）

答案:對Insecondfive-dayperiodofWakingofInsects,eaglesarereplacedbyturtledove.（）

答案:錯Whentheverymomentthespringcame,theashesinthebambootuberoseandfloatedintheair,andthespringwasthoughttohavearrived.（）

答案:對Thecharacteristicsofthefarmingcivilizationhavwaneffectontheself-sufficientwayoflife,culturaltraditionandsoon.（）

答案:對Ricecultivationiswell-suitedtocountriesandregionswithhighlaborcostsandlowrainfall.（）

答案:錯Peopleofprehistoricculturesgenerallymadeandused_____________.（）。

答案:bronzetools;jadewares;potterywares;silkfabricWrittenrecordsintheHanDynastyshowedthatwugumightbe_________________.（）。

答案:Wheat;Hemp;beans;Millet;BroomcornTheAltarofshejiinBeijingisthesitetoholdthesacrificingceremonytosheji.Thealtarisathree-tiered_____platformbuiltofwhitemarble.（）。

答案:SquareIntheviewof_________,thenaturallawwasalsooursocialandhumanlaw.（）

答案:TaoistsAnormalyearhas12lunarmonthswithabout_____daysineachmonth,andduringtheleapyearanextramonthisadded.（）。

答案:30The“24solarterms”originatedandwasfirstlyusedin_______.（）。

答案:ChinaOfthemtheBeginningofSpring,theBeginningofSummer,theBeginningofAutumn,andtheBeginningofWintermarkthe__________.（）。

答案:beginningoftheseasonsItisahugeleapinhumanhistorywhenhumanbeingscanproducefoodandgetridofthepassivesituationofrelyingsolelyonnature.Andbymodernarchaeologists,thisleapiscalledthe_________.（）。

答案:NeolithicrevolutionInmanypartsofChina,peopleobservethecustomof“bitingspring”onthefirstdayofBeginningofSpring.Theyeat___________.（）。

答案:allofthethreeIntheTangandSongdynasties,boevolvedintoaspecializedtoolforwheatharvesting—thewheatscythe.（）

答案:對DragonHeads-raisingDaywasfoundrecordedasearlyastheMingandtheQingDynasties.（）

答案:錯Shennongisoneofthe"thethreegreatemperors"ofChineselegend.（）

答案:對GreatHeatisalsotheperiodwhentheeasternpartofSouthChinawitnessesthemostfrequentoccurrenceofhightemperaturewhichismorethan35℃.（）

答案:對Eachphenologicaltermiscorrespondingtoonephenologicalphenomenon.Thesequentialchangesinthe72phenologicaltermsreflecttheclimatechangesoftheyear.（）

答案:對“QingmingScroll”describeswhathappensonbothbanksoftheBian汴RiveronthesuburbsoftheSouthSongcapitalonQingmingFestival.（）

答案:錯WecantellaccordingtoQiMinYaoShuthatthefunctionofmicroorganismshadnotbeenrealizedyetintheprocessofbiologicalbrewing,butpeoplehadmasteredalotofpracticalexperienceandproductionskills,someofwhicharestillusedinnorthernChinanowadays.

答案:錯Easymanagement—becausethefieldiscoveredbysand,manyweedssurvive,requiringweedingonlyonce.（）

答案:錯Wearecertainthatteawasusedasadrinkwhenitwasappliedasmedicineandfood.（）

答案:錯AftertheColdDew,withthecontinualdroppingoftemperatureanddryweather,influenzahasbecomethemostcommondisease.（）

答案:對Avastvarietyoffarmingtools,fishingtoolsandhuntingtoolswereunearthedatBanpositeinXi’ancityinthemiddlereachesoftheYellowRiverreflectingthattheeconomiclifeofBanporesidentsrevolvedbotharound________,_________and________.（）。

答案:Hunting;Fishing;FarmingSlashandburnagricultureismostoftenpracticesinplaceswhereopenlandforfarmingisnotreadilyavailablebecauseofdensevegetation.Theseregionsinclude______,_______,_______and_______.（）。

答案:centralAfrica;SoutheastAsia;northernSouthAmericaAstronomically,the24solartermsaresetaccordingtothepositionofthe_____ontheecliptic.（）。

答案:SunTheChinesecalendarintegratesaswelltherevolutionofthe_____aroundtheSunasthemovementofthe_______aroundtheEarth.（）。

答案:Earth,MoonTocurepainfulchilblains,DoctorZhangZhong-jinghaddumplingsstuffedwith_________boiledinthissoup.（）。

答案:Mutton_________wasamimicoflifeoftheprimitivepeopleonQingmingFestival.（）。

答案:RidingontheswingPioneeringhowtoraiselivestock,________isheldinhighesteemastheforefatherofanimalhusbandry.（）。

答案:FuxiTheChinesecharacter天(tian)hasmorethanonemeanings.Whichoffollowingisitsmeaning?（）

答案:thecreatorandsupervisoroftheworld-god

,theoriginofmoral

and

nature4Thereare______oarsmenin_______pairsinaracing-boat’screw.

答案:36,18Whentheraceisabouttobegin,the______isfixedtotheboat,projectedhighoverthewater.

答案:dragonheadInancienttimesDuanWuwasafestivaltoworshipthe______.

答案:DragonThepatrioticpoetQuYuanof_______duringtheWarringStatesperiod(475-221B.C.),committedsuicidebydrowninginwateron5thof5thlunarmonth.

答案:theStateofChu4

Someotherpeoplesaythatthefirstpersonwhomadethistypeofzongzewasamannamed__________.

答案:OuHuiNorthernersprefersweet______

zongzi.

答案:triangleThereis

zongzi

withriceonlyand

zongzi

withotheringredients,_____________.

答案:somesweetandotherssaltyTobeginwith,theyfilledbambootubeswith______andlatertheywrappedglutinousricewithmoxa’sleavesandfedittofishandtortoisesintheriver.

答案:riceBeforetheWesternHanDynasty,therehadbeenonekindofpedaledpestleandmortarnamedtheridinghammer.（）

答案:對DuringtheearlyyearsofEasternHanDynasty,thecompletetwentyfoursolartermscameintobeing.（）

答案:錯ItissaidinTheClassicofTeathatteadrinkoriginatedfromDivineHusbandman.（）

答案:對ChinesefarmingcivilizationitselfplaysanimportantroleinChinesetraditionalculture.（）

答案:對Theinstitutionofthe24SolarTermshasproducedmuchfolkloreandavarietyofholidayculture,aswellasmanyballads,proverbsandfolkcustoms.（）

答案:對EarlyintheSpringandAutumnPeriod,ShangYangsuggestedcastingfarmtoolswith“inferiormetal”,whereas“superiormetal”wastobeutilizedinweaponmaking.（）

答案:錯SpringEquinoxisanimportantsolarterm.Intermsofastronomy,thelengthsofdayandnightareequalonbothnorthernhemisphereandsouthernhemisphere.（）

答案:對TeacultureinChinahasahistoryoffivethousandyears.（）

答案:錯Besidesgrains,animalsalsobegantobedomesticated.Sixkindsofanimals,namely__________________,werealreadyfedaslivestockbythetimetheNeolithicAgefinished.（）。

答案:Horse;Dog;Buffalo;Rooster;Sheep;pigMulberrysilkworm’slifeexperiencesfourtotallydifferentstages:_____________.（）。

答案:Pupa;Egg;moth;Larva________hadtastedahundredofgrasses,orevenmore,andheishonoredasfoundingfatherofChineseHerbalMedicine.（）。

答案:ShennongThemostpopularcustomontheDragonHeads-raisingDayis_________,whichisthoughttobeauspicioustocuthairontheDragonHeads-raisingDay.（）。

答案:cuttinghairTheChineseLunarCalendarisayearlyonewiththestartofthelunaryearbasedonthecyclesofthe______.（）。

答案:MoonChangesinthetimingofphasesoftheplantlifecycle,knownasphenophases,aredirectlyaffectedby_________.

答案:allofthethreeThetimingofwhenaplacewarmsupinthespringandwhenitcoolsdowninthefalldependson_______.Regionaldifferencesinclimatecausewarmweathertoarrivelaterinthespringathigherlatitudesthanatlowerlatitudes.Buttodayglobalchangeinclimateisaffectingthetimingofandworldwide.

答案:Earth’sclimateSeasonalandclimaticchangesaresomeofthe_______componentsoftheenvironmentthatimpactthelivingorbioticcomponents.

答案:non-livingorabioticPlantsandanimalsdon’thavecalendarsorwatches,butmanyofthemtakecuesfromthe_________.

答案:changingseasonsPoemsarewrittentodescribethisceremony,suchasWhippingtheOxinSpringbyLiuTong&YuYizhengandWorthyRecordsoftheQingDynastybyGuLu.（）

答案:對Assoonastheexactarrivalofspringwasthere,thefakeoxenwerebeatentomeanthebeginningofploughingandseedinginthefield.（）

答案:對ThischangedduringtheHandynastieswhenthesickleunderwentchangesanddevelopedintozhiandai.ArchaeologicalfindingsindicatedthattheironsicklewasinexistenceduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.（）

答案:錯Thewidespreaduseofthebridledbovineguidesavedhumanlabor,sointheEasternHan,moreoftenthannot,theplowwasoperatedbyonemanandtwocows.（）

答案:對TheClassicofTeamadegreatcontributiontothespreadandpopularityofteacultureafterthedynastyofSong.

答案:錯PeopleinChinabeganholdingaspecialceremonytowelcomespringonthefirstdayofSpringEquinoxabout3,000yearsago.（）

答案:錯ThesemachinesweremanifestationsofgreatachievementsinscienceandtechnologyduringtheSongandYuandynasties,creatingfavorableconditionsforagriculturaldevelopment.（）

答案:對FlocksofgeesewillbeseenflyinginalineorinVshapeformationtothenorth,seekingfortheirlasthome.Whenyouseethissituation,itmeansthatRainWateriscoming.（）

答案:對Hemudupeopleoncewalkedoutofthebackwardstateof“slashandburn”anddevelopedintotheuseofcompletesetsofrice-cultivatingtools.Laterthestoneshovelwasgradually_______,_______,______and________,moresuitableforlooseningandoverturningofthesoil.（）。

答案:Enlarged;Prolonged;Thinned;flattenedItis______who,firstandforemost,instructedpeoplehowtoplantthusbeingreveredasthefarmingforefather.（）。

答案:HoujiAmongthe24solarterms,theSummerSolsticeandthe_______werefirstlyset.（）。

答案:WinterSolsticeTheDragonHeads-raisingDayisalsocalled_______________,inwhichpeoplewillgotosuburbwithwineandfood,singinganddancingtotheirheart'scontent.（）。

答案:allofthethreeAncientChinesepeopleusedittoguideagriculturalproduction,specialclimatesignssuchas__________andevenhealthylivingtips.（）。

答案:allthethreeCurrencybrokershelpfacilitatethetradebetweendifferentnationsbyforbiddingpeopletotradecurrencies.（）

答案:錯ThesouthwesternroutewentfromChinatoIndonesia,throughtheGangesDelta.（）

答案:錯QingmingFestivalisafestivalthatitcomesonafixedday.（）

答案:錯DuringtheClassicalperiod,adevicecalledawellsweep,whichsuspendedabucketattheendofalongpivotinglever,greatlyeasedsmallscaleirrigation.（）

答案:對exceptionallysharpenedstoneweaponsfoundinacaveinAfricaindicatethatapproximately77thousandyearsago,i.e.inthePaleolithicperiod,humanbeingshadcommandofthetechniqueofcompressionstrippingtobettersharpentheirweapons’edge.（）

答案:錯TheSpringEquinoxisoneofthebestseasonsforcultivatingheath,sooneshouldtakesomecultivationmeasuresinadvance.Doasfollowings:___________.（）。

答案:Arrangethediet.;Preventthespringfever.;Regulatementalhealth.;Keepoutofthecold.;Doexercises.TocelebrateWinterSolstice,duringtheWesternJinDynastyabout1,700yearsago,_______________wereverypopularpresentsamongbothroyaltyandthecommonfolk.（）。

答案:shoesandsocksTheevolutionfromleisitoplowwastheresultofanaccumulationoflong-termagriculturalproductionandlaborexperience,arevolutionindiggingandanextraordinaryinventioninthehistoryoffarmingimplements.（）

答案:對Theplant’shigherbaseintheearthprotectsthecropfromlodgingandsavesfertilizerduringridgetillage.（）

答案:對GreatimportanceisgiventobreedingfinevarietiesaswellastherelationshipbetweenorganismandtheenvironmentinQiMinYaoShuandJiaSixiebelievedthatthequalityofseedsplayedadecisiveroleintheyieldandqualityofcrops.

答案:對Irrigationwithcanalsisveryefficient.（）

答案:錯The“onebelt,oneroad”initiative,nothegemonismandacommunityofsharedfutureformankind,areimportantinterpretationof_____.（）

答案:pacifismItisnowacommonbeliefthatfootballoriginatedinChinabutitisnotknowntomanypeoplethatfootballgamewasanimportantcustomonQingmingFestival.（）

答案:對Chinaemphasizedtheharmonybetweenmanandnature,whichwasoneofthemostprominentfeaturesofancientChinesefarmingcivilization.（）

答案:對Phenologyisaphenomenoninwhichbioticsandabioticsareaffectedbyclimateandotherenvironmentalfactors.（）

答案:對HuntingandgatheringeconomicandculturalzonecoversfromthenorthoftheGreatWalltothemostpartsofnortheastregion,InnerMongolia,Xinjiang,Qinghai-TibetPlateauandotherplacesaroundthere.（）

答案:對ItisamoderninventiontoadoptonesinglenametheSilkRoadfortheintricateweboftraderoutes.（）

答案:對ItissaidthattheHoujiisfeaturedwithahumanfacebutasnakebody.（）

答案:錯TheSilkRoadinvolvedthreecontinents:_____,_______,and_______.（）。

答案:Asia;Africa;Europe_______daysbeforeeverybeginningofthespring,theemperoroftheZhouDynastywouldbegintoeatnomeatandtakespecialbathstogetpreparedfortheceremonytowhiptheoxen.（）。

答案:ThreeAccordinglyofficialswhippedtheoxenthreetimesonSpringEquinoxDay.Thethreewhipshaddifferentmeanings:___________________________.（）。

答案:allofthethreeWhentheoxenthatwereexpectedtohelptoploughthefieldswerestillindeepwintersleepandrefusedtogetbusy,Goumangagreedtheideatowhipthemtowakethemup.（）

答案:錯ChinaenteredtheNeolithicAgeabout100,000yearsago.（）

答案:錯Duringtheceremonytowhiptheoxen,thelocalmagistratewhippedtheoxuntilitreleaseditsbellyfulofofferings,unleashingafrenzyamonglocalresidentsastheycompetedtograbthefallingfood.Catchinganofferingisbelievedtobringfarmersgoodluckinthecomingharvest.（）

答案:對OnQingmingFestivaltheEmperorwouldgrantacoloredleatherballtohis_________andletthemplaywithitinthefieldsurroundedbyalargeaudiencewatchingwhileeatingsnacks.（）。

答案:MinistersItisverynormalforthetemperaturetorisebeforeandafterGreatHeat.Therelativelyhightemperatureisgoodforthefloweringandgroutingofcrops,buttheextremelyhightemperatureisdisadvantageousforthegrowthofthecrops.（）

答案:對Statistically,during86yearsofWuandYuehistory,thecountrywasstruckbyonlyfourfloodsandonedroughtwithanaverageofonceevery17years.（）

答案:對QingmingFestivalhasbecomecustomarytoholdannualceremoniesaroundthegravesidewhichmarkthe“rebirth”ofnature.（）

答案:對G