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廣東省東莞市捷勝中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallson(號(hào)召)usto____1____andprotectwater.Todaywerefacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,wastewaterproblemisvery____2____.AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin107is“wastewater”.Whatiswastewater?Itisused(二手的;用過(guò)的)water.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,____3____,hospitalsandsoon.Itisproduced(生產(chǎn),制造)bydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingthemachines,takingshowersandusingthekitchen.Therainalso____4____wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave____5____harmful(有害的)init.___6___mustwetreat(處理)wastewater?Wastewaterhasabiginfluence(影響)onourlife.Itcausesbothillnessforusandpollutionfortheenvironment(環(huán)境).Wemustcareforourenvironmentandourown____7____.Howcanwetreatwastewater?Differentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment.Ifwastewater___8___homescanbereused(重復(fù)使用).Thentherewillbe____9____wastewater.Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned____10____itgoesbacktonature.1.A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch2.A.easy B.popular C.small D.serious3.A.factories B.lakes C.rivers D.seas4.A.getsback B.handsin C.changesinto D.picksup5.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody6.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How7.A.work B.interest C.health D.business8.A.on B.for C.with D.from9.A.less B.more C.better D.worse10.A.and B.whether C.after D.before二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Ifyoustepintoabookstore,youmightnoticeshelveslabeled(標(biāo)記為)“self-help”thatarefilledwithrowsofbooks.Self-helpbooksaretypicallywrittenbyfamouspeopleandpsychologists.Theyteachyouhowtodealwithproblemsinyourlife—forexample,howtomanageyourtimewellandhowtofindhappiness.PaulSweetman,theownerofCityBooksintheUK,saidthecurrentpoliticalclimate(政治環(huán)境),theworldhasseenterroristattacks(恐怖襲擊),tradewarsandwoman’srightsmovements(女權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)).“Peoplecomeintotheshopandthey’rereallytiredaboutthings.They’relookingforreassurancesandpeaceofmind,”SweetmantoldGuardian.Inaddition,youngerreaders—suchasmillennials,orpeoplebornafterthe1980s—tendtobemoreawareoftheirownfaults.Self-helpbooksusedtobesomethingpeoplelaughedat.Manypeopledidn’ttake“chickensoup”storiesor“successtheory(成功學(xué))”booksseriously.Butnowthey’remorerespectedand“asgoodtoreadasanynovel,”Sweetmansaid.Whateverthereasonforthegrowinginterestinself-helpbooksmightbe,it’sgoodtoknowthathelpisathandifweneedit.Butarethesebooksreallyhelpful?Readoneandfindout.1.“Self-help”booksmighthelpreaderswith________.A.howtoloseweightB.howtodecoratehousesC.howtodealwithbadmoodsD.howtodobusiness2.Whydopeopleneedself-helpbooksaccordingtoSweetman?A.Becausetheycan’tmakedecisions.B.Becausenootherscanhelpthem.C.Becausetheysufferfrommentalillness.D.Becausetheylivestressfullives.3.Theunderlinedword“reassurances”probablymeans________.A.comforts B.medicines C.rules D.competitions4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?A.Fewpeoplelikeself-helpbooksnow.B.Self-helpbooksusedtobelesspopular.C.Peoplethinkself-helpbooksareasinterestingasnovels.D.Peopledoubtwhetherself-helpbookscanreallyhelpthem.5.Thepassageismanlyabout________.A.whyself-helpbooksgetpopularnowB.howpeopleliveunderpressureC.whatpeopleexpectfromself-helpbooksD.howtohelpourselvesandothers3、Spendyourholidayinasmartwaywiththeseapps!GrammarlyGrammarlyisgreatforcheckingspelling,grammarandotherkindsofmistakes.Youcantypeyourmessage.ThenGrammarlywillcheckyourwordsandseeifyoumadeamistake.Itwillshowyouhowtofixthemistakeandwhyitiswrong.FitbodHowcanweexercisesafely?Fitbodcanshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithvideosandtext.Youcanlearnhowtodosimpleexercises.Itwillchangetomeetyourneedsaftereachexercise.Althoughyouneedtopaymoneytousetheapp,thefirstthreetimesarefree.MathwayAreyougoodatmath?Doyouhavetroubleinlearningmath?CometoMathwaynow!Itcanshowyouhowtosolvedifficultmathproblems.Evenbetter,theappcanexplaineachstepforsolvingmathproblems.Mathwaywillmakelearningmathmucheasier.WatooWeareallverybusy.Whichtasksshouldbedonefirstandwhichshouldbedonelater?Watoocanhelpussort(分類)ourtasks,sowecanfocusmoreeasily.Wecanorganizeourtasksbyusingsomecolorfulfaces.Abigredfacemeansataskisreallyimportant.Asmall,happyyellowfacemeanswecantakeourtime.1.Howmanyappsareshowninthetext?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Ifyouhavetroublewithgrammar,youcanchoose________forhelp.A.Grammarly B.Fitbod C.Mathway D.Watoo3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutFitbod?A.Theappcanhelpyoutofixthemistakes.B.Theappcanshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithadictionary.C.Fitbodcanchangetomeetyourneedsaftereachexercise.D.Youdon’tneedtopaymoneytousetheapp.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.MathwaycanhelpyousolvesomedifficultEnglishproblems.B.YoucangeteachstepforsolvingmathproblemsbyMathway.C.Watoocanhelpusfinishourtasksquicklyandeasily.D.Wecanorganizeourimportanttasksbyusingasmallyellowface.5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Ahistorybook. B.Asciencemagazine. C.Atourguide. D.Asportsnewspaper.4、ForMandyChan,itwasa“l(fā)ong”walkfromhometothesubwaystationwhenshefirstputonHanfuinpublic.“Imadeitbymyself.Itwasasetwithacream—coloredshirt,3brownjacketstyledinChina’sMingdynasty(明朝)andaredskirt,”sherecalled,almost5yearslater.“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.IfanyoneaskedwhatIwaswearing,orthehistorybehindit.IwasafraidIcouldn’ttellthemthewholepicture,”Chantoldus.ForHanfuloverslikeChan,thepieceofhistoricalclothinghasuntoldstoriesandphilosophical(哲學(xué)上的)ideasinitseverydetail.Thesewingline(縫合線)inthemiddlepartofHanfu,Chansaid,fitsthehumanbodyandhelpspeopletodressproperly.Thisdesignisnotjustasdecoration,butpointstothequalities(品質(zhì))ofthewearers.Itstandsforuprightandsoftpersonality.Chan’sloveforHanfuisalsoawayofexploringherselfandawaytorealizeherdreams.“ThroughHanhu,Ifindmyselfandsomanyunexploredthingsinmylife.”saidChan.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.HowdidChanfeelwhenshefirstputonHanfuinpublic?A.Sad. B.Bored. C.Terrible. D.Excited.2.Whatcolorcan’tweseeontheHanfumadebyChan?A.Red. B.Brown. C.Yellow D.Cream-color.3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷出)fromParagraph(段落)2?A.ChanknewlittleaboutHanfu.B.ChanknewmuchaboutHanfu.C.ChanmadeherfirstHanfubyherself.D.Chandidn’tknowwhatshewaswearing.4.Whatdoesthesewinglinestandfor?A.A“l(fā)ong”walk. B.Justasdecoration.C.Awayofexploringoneself. D.Uprightandsoftpersonality.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Hanfuhasmanylovers. B.HanfumeansalottoChan.C.ThehistoryaboutHanfu. D.ThedesignofHanfuiswonderful.5、Dearparents,WeareexcitedtoinviteyoutosupportusinourthirdFUNRUNattheForestPark.TheactivitywillbeonThursday,June29thfrom9:00to11:30.Allstudentscantraveltheparkwithyou.Youwillmeetusatthegateoftheparkat8:30inthemorning.At8:45theheadmaster(校長(zhǎng))willgiveinformationtoyouandstudentsaboutthecourse,thentheschoolnursewillgiveussafetyadvice.StudentswillcompletethecoursefromthegatetoYudaiBridge.Therearemarksalongthetravelinthepark.Allstudentswilldoawarm-upbeforetherace.Studentswithoutmedicalconditionsshouldreporttotheschoolnurses.Theycangiveyouthefirstaid.Weencourage(鼓勵(lì))allthestudentstorunasfarastheycan.Butiftheyfeeltired,theycanrunveryslowlyorwalk.TherewillbefamilygameactivitiesonthesquareaftertheFUNRUNcompletes.Ourschoolhaspreparedpicniclunch.Wegaveallstudentsaformtoraisemoneyyesterday.Wehopethatyouwillencourageyourfriends,neighbors,teammatesandespeciallybusinessmentogivegenerouslytosupportus.Everyoneknowsthatthereisariverinfrontofourschool.Weplantobuildabridgeontheriverforstudentstogotoschoolandpeopletocomeandgo.Allthemoneyraisedwillbeusedtobuildthebridge.Ifyouwouldliketohelp,youcanphoneMr.Jackson.YucaiHighSchool1.WherewilltheFUNRUNtakeplace?A.AttheForestPark. B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthegym. D.Onthecountryroad.2.Whatdothestudentsdoduringtheactivity?a.giveinformationb.doawarm-upc.runtheracetoYudaiBridged.playinthefamilygameactivitye.haveapicnicf.givefirstaidA.a,b,c,d B.b,c,d,e C.b,c,d,f D.c,d,e,f3.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“generously”?A.寬容地 B.和緩地 C.慷慨地 D.直接地4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat__________.A.allthestudentsmustgotoschoolontimeB.therearen’tmarksonthejourneyC.theheadmastercangivestudentsfirstaidD.peoplecancallMr.Jacksontogivehelp5.Whatdidtheschoolwritethisnoticefor?A.Toencourageteacherstowork.B.Toencourageparentstomanagethisschool.C.Toraisemoney.D.Toencouragestudentstolearn.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話通順、完整。注意:請(qǐng)把所選句子的標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卷相應(yīng)位置。A:Goodmorning!WelcometotheGardenChineseRestaurant.B:Thankyou._________1_________?A:OK.Here’sthemenu.Wouldyouliketoordernow?B:Maybelater.Wewanttoreadthemenufirst.(Fiveminuteslater)A:_________2_________?B:Sure,we’dlikeBeijingRoastDuck,beefcurry,friednoodles,saladandtwoglassesofapplejuice.A:OK._________3_________?B:Nomore.Thankyou._________4_________?A:That’s200yuan.B:Here’sthemoneyA:Thankyou._________5_________.Yourmealwillbereadysoon.四、短文填空(10分)7、請(qǐng)閱讀下面句子,將方框中單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式填入答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。每空格限填一個(gè)單詞和短語(yǔ),每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)只能填一次。aswellas;abroad;include;takeplace;importantThe5thLifeFestival____1____fromMay13to14inSuzhou,Jiangsuprovince.Around100artistsfromhomeand____2____tookpartintheevent.Thethemeofthefestivalthisyearwas“reborn”,withthepurposeofrememberingthepast____3____hopingforabetterfuture.OrganizerofthefestivalandheadoftheLifeArtEducationFund,YangPing,sharedherviewonthe____4____andvalue(價(jià)值)ofhumansandcalledonpeopletomakethemostofeachday.“LifeFestivalwillcontinuetokeepaneyeonlifeartandfields____5____education,womenandsoon.”五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)。WangWeiisamiddleschoolstudent.HelivesinShanghai.He___1___(live)heresincehewasthreeyearsold.Everydayhe___2___(go)toschoolbybike.Hehasaverybeautifulbike.Hisuncle___3___(give)ittohimonhistenthbirthday.Hehashaditforfouryears.Nextweekhe___4___(go)toSingaporewithhisparents.Theyplan___5___(stay)inSingaporeforaweek.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Iscooped(抱起)allofthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobserving(觀察)thesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。1.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?_______________________________________2.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________3.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?_______________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hishabits”referto?_______________________________________5.Whatwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?_______________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)從小到大,你一定收到了很多玩具吧?你最喜歡的玩具是哪一件呢?請(qǐng)描述一件你最喜歡的玩具,根據(jù)以下提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇80詞左右的短文。提示:1.Whatisyourfavouritetoy?2.Howlonghaveyouhadit?3.Whydoyoulikeit?要求:1.語(yǔ)句通順,符合邏輯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.80詞左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Oneofmyfavoritetoysis_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.D9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文首先介紹水問(wèn)題的嚴(yán)重性,尤其是廢水問(wèn)題,分析解決廢水問(wèn)題的重要性,然后給出了幾點(diǎn)解決廢水問(wèn)題的方法。【1題詳解】句意:它不僅讓我們思考水的重要性,也呼吁我們節(jié)約和保護(hù)水。drink飲;save節(jié)?。籧arry攜帶;watch觀看。根據(jù)“andprotectwater.”可知,這里是呼吁我們保護(hù)水,還有就是節(jié)約水源。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:其中,廢水問(wèn)題十分嚴(yán)重。easy容易的;popular流行的;small小的;serious嚴(yán)重的。根據(jù)“wastewaterproblem”可知,水問(wèn)題很嚴(yán)重,因此本句指廢水問(wèn)題尤其嚴(yán)重。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:通常,廢水來(lái)自家庭、工廠、醫(yī)院等。factories工廠;lakes湖泊;rivers河流;seas海洋。根據(jù)“wastewatercomesfromhomes,…,hospitalsandsoon.”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及常識(shí)可知,廢水的來(lái)源有家庭,醫(yī)院和工廠等。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:暴風(fēng)雨期間,雨水在街道上流動(dòng)時(shí)也會(huì)變成廢水。getsback取回;handsin交上;changesinto變成;picksup拾起、撿起。根據(jù)“wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.”及常識(shí),可知雨水流過(guò)街道會(huì)變?yōu)閺U水。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:不管它來(lái)自哪里,這種水肯定含有有害的物質(zhì)。nothing沒(méi)有什么;something某物;nobody沒(méi)有人;somebody某人。根據(jù)“harmful(有害的)init.”不管它來(lái)自哪里,這種水肯定有有害的物質(zhì),可知此處選something符合題意。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:為什么我們必須處理廢水?What什么;Who誰(shuí);Why為什么;How如何。根據(jù)“Wastewaterhasabiginfluence(影響)onourlife.”可知,這里說(shuō)的是原因,因此此處是問(wèn)為什么我們必須處理廢水。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們必須關(guān)心我們的環(huán)境和我們自己的健康。work工作;interest興趣;health健康;business商業(yè)。根據(jù)“Itcausesbothillness”可知,是我們要關(guān)注自己的健康。故選C【8題詳解】句意:如果家庭廢水可以重復(fù)使用。on在……上面;for為了;with和;from從。根據(jù)“homescanbereused(重復(fù)使用).”可知,此處指的是來(lái)自家庭的廢水可以重復(fù)利用。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:這樣廢水就會(huì)減少。less更少;more更多;better更好;worse更糟糕的。結(jié)合上文“homescanbereused(重復(fù)使用).”來(lái)自家庭的廢水被再次利用,可知廢水會(huì)變得更少。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:此外,工廠廢水在回歸自然之前必須進(jìn)行凈化。and和;whether是否;after在……之后;before在……之前。根據(jù)“factorywastewaterhastobecleaned…itgoesbacktonature.”可知,工廠污水回歸自然之前必須經(jīng)過(guò)凈化。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了什么是勵(lì)志書(shū)籍以及勵(lì)志書(shū)籍越來(lái)越受歡迎的原因?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theyteachyouhowto...andhowtofindhappiness.”可知,勵(lì)志書(shū)籍可能幫助讀者如何處理壞情緒。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Peoplecomeintotheshop...andpeaceofmind”可推知,Sweetman認(rèn)為人們需要讀勵(lì)志書(shū)籍的原因是他們過(guò)著緊張的生活。故選D?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“Peoplecomeintotheshop...andpeaceofmind”可知此處與內(nèi)心的平靜是并列名詞,可推測(cè)此處指內(nèi)心的慰藉,可知reassurances的意思是“安慰,慰藉”,與“comforts”同義。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Self-helpbooksusedto...booksseriously.”可知,勵(lì)志類書(shū)籍過(guò)去不太受歡迎。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Whateverthereasonforthe...Readoneandfindout.”及通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了勵(lì)志書(shū)籍流行的原因。故選A。3、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了能給我們提供幫助的四款智能軟件?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)全文可知,文章分別介紹了Grammarly,F(xiàn)itbod,Mathway,Watoo四個(gè)軟件。故選D?!?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Grammarlyisgreatforcheckingspelling,grammarandotherkindsofmistakes.”可知,Grammarly對(duì)于檢查拼寫,語(yǔ)法和其他類型的錯(cuò)誤很好用,可推測(cè)如果你語(yǔ)法有問(wèn)題,你可以選擇Grammarly來(lái)幫助你。故選A?!?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Fitbodcanshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithvideosandtext.”和“Itwillchangetomeetyourneedsaftereachexercise.”和“Althoughyouneedtopaymoneytousetheapp,thefirstthreetimesarefree.”可知,F(xiàn)itbod可以用視頻和文章來(lái)教你怎么正確地運(yùn)動(dòng);每次鍛煉后,F(xiàn)itbod都會(huì)根據(jù)你的需要而改變;Fitbod雖然是付費(fèi)的,但在前幾次是免費(fèi)的,C選項(xiàng)“Fitbod可以在每次鍛煉后改變以滿足你的需求。”與文章相符。故選C?!?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“CometoMathwaynow!Itcanshowyouhowtosolvedifficultmathproblems.”和“CometoMathwaynow!Itcanshowyouhowtosolvedifficultmathproblems.”和“Evenbetter,theappcanexplaineachstepforsolvingmathproblems.”和“Watoocanhelpussortourtasks,sowecanfocusmoreeasily.”和“Abigredfacemeansataskisreallyimportant.”可知,Mathway可以幫助我們解決困難的數(shù)學(xué)題;Mathway可以解釋解決數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題的每一步;Watoo可以幫我們把我們的任務(wù)分類,來(lái)幫助我們更容易地集中注意力,可推測(cè)Watoo可以幫助我們輕松地集中注意力;紅臉意味著一項(xiàng)任務(wù)很重要;B選項(xiàng)“你可以通過(guò)Mathway獲得解決數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題的每一步?!迸c文章相符。故選B。【5題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)全文可知,文章主要介紹了能給我們幫助的四款智能軟件,即為科學(xué)技術(shù)類文章,可推測(cè)可能出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)科學(xué)雜志中。故選B。4、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了漢服愛(ài)好者Chan對(duì)漢服的看法以及漢服對(duì)她的影響?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.”可知,Chan第一次穿漢服時(shí)覺(jué)得很糟糕,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasasetwithacream—coloredshirt,3brownjacketstyledinChina’sMingdynasty(明朝)andaredskirt,”可知,Chan做的漢服有奶油色,棕色和紅色,沒(méi)有黃色,故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.IfanyoneaskedwhatIwaswearing,orthehistorybehindit.IwasafraidIcouldn’ttellthemthewholepicture,”可知,Chan對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)服飾知識(shí)了解的很少,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itstandsforuprightandsoftpersonality.”可知,縫合線代表正直和柔軟的個(gè)性。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Chan’sloveforHanfuisalsoawayofexploringherselfandawaytorealizeherdreams.”可知,Chan對(duì)漢服的熱愛(ài)也是一種探索自我的方式,也是一種實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的方式,推斷出漢服對(duì)于Chan意義很大,選項(xiàng)B說(shuō)法正確,故選B。5、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則通告,主要介紹了學(xué)校的趣味跑步活動(dòng)的具體信息及籌款活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeareexcitedtoinviteyoutosupportusinourthirdFUNRUNattheForestPark.”可知,我們很高興邀請(qǐng)您支持我們?cè)谏止珗@的第三次趣味跑步。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At8:45theheadmaster(校長(zhǎng))willgiveinformationtoyou”可知,校長(zhǎng)將會(huì)給出一些信息,排除a;根據(jù)“Allstudentswilldoawarm-upbeforetherace”可知,跑步之前要做熱身;根據(jù)“Butiftheyfeeltired,theycanrunveryslowlyorwalk.TherewillbefamilygameactivitiesonthesquareaftertheFUNRUNcompletes.Ourschoolhaspreparedpicniclunch.”可知,但是如果他們覺(jué)得累了,他們可以跑得很慢或者走路。FUNRUN結(jié)束后,廣場(chǎng)上將有家庭游戲活動(dòng)。我們學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備了野餐午餐。根據(jù)“Studentswithoutmedicalconditionsshouldreporttotheschoolnurses.Theycangiveyouthefirstaid.”可知,護(hù)士提供醫(yī)療幫助,排除f,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Wegaveallstudentsaformtoraisemoneyyesterday.”可知,“我們”鼓勵(lì)大家的親朋好友也能慷慨地地支持“我們”,所以generously意思為“慷慨地”,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwouldliketohelp,youcanphoneMr.Jackson”可知,如果你想幫忙,你可以給杰克遜先生打電話,故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Weplantobuildabridgeontheriverforstudentstogotoschoolandpeopletocomeandgo.Allthemoneyraisedwillbeusedtobuildthebridge.”及全文可知,通知的目的是為了籌款修橋,故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.MayIhavethemenu/CouldIhavethemenu/Canyoushowusyourmenu2.MayItakeyourordernow3.Anythingelse4.Howmucharethey/Howmuchisit/MayIhavethebill5.Pleasewaitaminute/Pleasewaitamoment【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】對(duì)話圍繞餐廳點(diǎn)餐展開(kāi),A是餐廳服務(wù)員,B是顧客。【1題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“OK.Here’sthemenu.”,可知A是餐廳服務(wù)員,給了顧客B菜單,由此可推出上一句是顧客問(wèn)服務(wù)員要菜單,可用問(wèn)句“MayIhavethemenu?”或“CouldIhavethemenu?”或“Canyoushowusyourmenu?”來(lái)詢問(wèn),故填MayIhavethemenu/CouldIhavethemenu/Canyoushowusyourmenu。【2題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure,we’dlikeBeijingRoastDuck…”,可知這是顧客點(diǎn)餐的內(nèi)容,由此可推出上一句是服務(wù)員在問(wèn)顧客“現(xiàn)在可以點(diǎn)餐了嗎?”,可用問(wèn)句“MayItakeyourordernow?”來(lái)詢問(wèn),故填MayItakeyourordernow?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Nomore.Thankyou.”,可知顧客就只是點(diǎn)了以上的食物,不需要?jiǎng)e的了,由此可推出上一句是服務(wù)員跟顧客確認(rèn)“是否還要點(diǎn)別的了?”,可用“Anythingelse?”來(lái)詢問(wèn),故填A(yù)nythingelse。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“That’s200yuan.”,可知服務(wù)員告訴顧客餐費(fèi)是200元,由此可推出上一句顧客是問(wèn)“多少錢?”,詢問(wèn)用餐價(jià)格,可用問(wèn)句“Howmucharethey?”或“Howmuchisit?”或“MayIhavethebill?”來(lái)詢問(wèn),故填Howmucharethey/Howmuchisit/MayIhavethebill?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yourmealwillbereadysoon.”,可知上一句是出于禮貌,服務(wù)員會(huì)請(qǐng)顧客“稍等一會(huì)”,可用“Pleasewaitaminute.”或“Pleasewaitamoment.”來(lái)表達(dá),故填Pleasewaitaminute/Pleasewaitamoment。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.tookplace2.abroad3.aswellas4.importance5.including【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要向我們介紹蘇州“生命藝術(shù)節(jié)”的情況?!?題詳解】句意:第五屆生命藝術(shù)節(jié)于5月13日至14日在江蘇蘇州舉行。根據(jù)“The5thLifeFestival...fromMay13to14”和備選詞匯可知,生命藝術(shù)節(jié)于5月13日至14日舉辦,takeplace表示“舉辦”,且時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填tookplace?!?題詳解】句意:大約100名來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)外的藝術(shù)家參加了這次活動(dòng)。根據(jù)“fromhomeand...tookpartintheevent”和備選詞匯可知,and連接兩個(gè)對(duì)等的成份,因此abroad符合語(yǔ)境,表示“來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)國(guó)外”。故填abroad?!?題詳解】句意:今年節(jié)日的主題是“重生”,目的是緬懷過(guò)去,也展望更美好的未來(lái)。根據(jù)“withthepurposeofrememberingthepast...hopingforabetterfuture.”和備選詞匯可知,指的是“緬懷過(guò)去和展望未來(lái)”。aswellas表示“也,和”,連接兩個(gè)并列成份。故填aswellas。【4題詳解】句意:該節(jié)日的組織者、生命藝術(shù)教育基金的負(fù)責(zé)人楊萍分享了她對(duì)人類的重要性和價(jià)值的看法。根據(jù)“sharedherviewonthe...andvalue(價(jià)值)ofhumans”和備選詞匯可知,是分享了人類重要性的看法,important表示“重要的”,是形容詞,其名詞是importance,表示“重要性”。故填importance。【5題詳解】句意:生命節(jié)將繼續(xù)關(guān)注生活藝術(shù)和其他領(lǐng)域,包括教育、女性等。根據(jù)“LifeFestivalwillcontinuetokeepaneyeonlifeartandcation,women”和備選詞匯可知,生命節(jié)關(guān)注包括教育,女性等領(lǐng)域。education是名詞,因此前面需要填介詞。include表示“包含”,是動(dòng)詞,其介詞是including。故填including。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.haslived2.goes3.gave4.willgo5.tostay【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一名中學(xué)生王偉的個(gè)人信息以及下周的計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】句意:他從三歲起就住在這里。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為“since+一般過(guò)去時(shí)的從句”,主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“have/hasdone”的結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,助動(dòng)詞用has,故填haslived?!?題詳解】句意:他每天騎自行車上學(xué)。根據(jù)“Everyday”可知,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞用三單,故填goes?!?題詳解】句意:這是他十歲生日時(shí)他叔叔送給他的。根據(jù)“onhistenthbirthday”可知,此句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填gave。【4題詳解】句意:下周他將和他的父母去新加坡。根據(jù)“Nextweek”可知,此句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)“willdo
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