PAGEPAGE13（新高考）江蘇省2025屆高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期4月模擬測(cè)試題（二）(考試時(shí)間：120分鐘；滿分：150分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。()1.Whichculturewillbepresentedatthemuseum?A.Siberian.B.Chinese.C.Korean.()2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Clothes.B.Theperfume.C.Adrink.()3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Workoutmore.B.Stayinbedallweek.C.Usehotandcoldtreatments.()4.Howmanypeoplearecomingtodinnertonight?A.Nine.B.Eight.C.Six.()5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thegirlisbeautiful.B.Thegirlisplain.C.Thegirlisugly.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。()6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inastreet.B.Onabeach.C.Inabackyard.()7.Whatdoesthewastemainlyconsistofaccordingtotheman?A.Wood.B.Paper.C.Plastic.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。()8.WhatdidMarymostlikelywrite?A.Ashortstory.B.Apieceofpoetry.C.Abookreport.()9.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutMary'swriting?A.Thewayshecomparedthings.B.Thetopicshewroteabout.C.Thewayshedescribedhercharacters.()10.WhoisMaryspeakingto?A.Herfriend.B.Herteacher.C.Herfather.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。()11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onthesubway.B.Onthetrain.C.Onthebus.()12.Wherearethespeakerstravellingfrom?A.Beijing.B.Tianjin.C.Shanghai.()13.Whatisthespeakers'tripfor?A.Aholiday.B.Avisittorelatives.C.Abusinessmeeting.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。()14.Whatwillthemanusehisremotecontrolhelicopterfor?A.Takingpictures.B.Racingotheraircraft.C.Flyingaroundtheneighbourhood.()15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutherneighbour'sflyingremotecontrolplane?A.Itseemsuseful.B.Itlooksfun.C.Itisannoying.()16.Whatdoesthemanhavetodobeforehecouldflyhishelicopter?A.Putinbatteries.B.Buildit.C.Registerit.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。()17.Wheredoestheannouncementtakeplace?A.Inamovietheatre.B.Inanamusementpark.C.Inaschool.()18.Whoareforbiddentoenterthecastle?A.Peoplewithheartproblems.B.Anyoneovereightyyearsold.C.Veryyoungchildren.()19.Whatshouldpeopledowiththeirpersonalproperty?A.Handthemovertothestaff.B.Lockthemup.C.Bringthem.()20.Whatarepeopleaskedtodoattheend?A.Helpfastentheseatbelts.B.Hangthetalkingpictures.C.Followtheexitsigns.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheZHotelisintheheartofLondon'sWestEndandhascomfortableaccommodationinacontemporarydesign.Allroomsincludehandcraftedbeds,48-inchSamsungHDTVswithfreeSkySportsandMoviechannels,andfreeWi-Fi.Eachroomalsohasunder-bedstorageforanovernightbag,andwall-mountedhangingspaceforclothing.TheZHotelalsoofferswheelchairaccessiblerooms.ContinentalbreakfastisservedinTheZCaféeverymorning,includingsmokedsalmon,freshbread,freshfruitsaladandbaconrolls.Aselectionofsalads,sandwichesandhotdishesareonofferthroughouttheday.Thehotelisa5-minutewalkfromPrinceofWalesTheatreandChinatownLondon,LeicesterSquare,PiccadillyCircusandTrafalgarSquare.HeathrowAirportcanbereacheddirectlyfromPiccadillyCircusUndergroundStation.Thisisourguests'favouritepartofLondon,accordingtoindependentreviews.Thisareaisalsogreatforshopping,withpopularbrandsnearby:Apple,H&M,Zara,BurberryandChanel.TheZHotelisratedforthebestvalueinLondon!Guestsaregettingmorefortheirmoneywhencomparedtootherhotelsinthiscity.Comeandstaywithus!Mostpopularfacilities：◆Luggagestorage◆Heating◆FreeWi-Fi◆Airconditioning◆24-hourfrontdesk◆Dailymaidservice◆Parking◆LiftPrices：RoomtypePricesOptionsDoubleroom—non-smoking￡179·Non-refundable(不退款)·Goodbreakfast￡9.50Twinroom—non-smoking￡185·Non-refundable·Goodbreakfast￡9.50Queenroom—disabilityaccess￡219·Payatthehotel(noprepaymentneeded)·Goodbreakfastincluded()21.Whenstayinginthishotel,youwillenjoyallofthefollowingEXCEPT________．A.freeWi-FiB.aTVwithsomefreechannelsC.airportpick-upserviceD.under-bedstoragespace()22.Ifamaninawheelchairwantstostayinthishotelfortwonights,heshouldpay________．A.￡438B.￡404C.￡358D.￡370()23.Fromthepassagewecanlearn________．A.thehotelisclosetoHeathrowAirportB.thehotelservesChinese-stylebreakfastC.thehotelisofgoodvalueforguests'moneyD.thereisashopwithpopularbrandsinthehotelBPsychologicalstressislikelytosurfaceduringahumanmissiontoMars.ProfJeffJohnsonthinksanon-board“comedian”couldkeepspiritsupduringthelongjourney.HeisdrawingonhisresearchonthedifferingteambuildingapproachesofcompetingpolarexplorersRoaldAmundsenandRobertFalconScotttoprovehispoint.Amundsen'steammadeittotheSouthPoleandbackwhileScott'sdiedonthereturnjourney.Well,RoaldAmundsenactuallyputpeoplethroughtestsbeforetheysetofftomakesurethattheywouldtakeordersand,inparticular,whethertheywouldchallengeanyofthem.Amundsenwouldsetupsituationswheretherewouldbeanambiguouscontexttoseewhattheirresponseswouldbe,andifsomebodyquestionedhim,theywereout.However,ifyoureadAmundsen'sdiary,hewritesthatLindstrom,thecook,wasbasicallythemostimportantpersonontheexpedition.Lindstromwasthecomedian.Hedidn'tactuallygototheSouthPole,butyou'vegottorememberthatthewalkingexpeditionwasasmallcomponentoftheoveralltimethattheywereontheice.Theywerethereforwelloverayear,waitingtowalktothePole.Theyhadtowaitduringthewinterandit'saverytensetimewhenpeopleareidle(懶散的).Lindstromplayedanessentialroleinkeepingthepeaceinthegroupwhenthereweretensemoments,andhewoulddosomethingfunnytogeteverybodytolaugh,whichwouldbreakthetension.Thereareindividualswhohavethesecertainnaturalabilitiesthatyouwanttobeabletorecogniseandincludewhenyou'reputtingtogethergroupsthataregoingtobeisolated,suchasthosegoingintospace.Thereareanumberofdifferentrolesthatwe'vediscoveredareimportant,butoneofthemissomebodywhohashumour.That'sclearlyimportant.So,you'dwanttohavesomebodylikeLindstrom,somebodywhoisnotonlygoodatwhattheyhavetodo(hewasaverygoodcook)butwhoalsohasanotherskillsetbeyondwhat'sinthejobdescription.Wecanputpeopletogetherthinkingthatthey'regoingtoworktogetherinacertainway,butoverthecourseoftimeacrisisisboundtohappen.Therearethekindsofthingsthatmakegroupsmoreadaptableandhelpthemfunctionbetter.Youcanthinkaboutitintermsofatoms:whenyouputdifferentelementstogether,theyproducedifferentkindsofthings.It'sthesamewithpeople.Theymayhavetheirowncharacteristics,butwhenyouputthemtogether,they'regoingtocreateadifferentkindofsituationandwewanttohaveabetterideaofwhatthatmightbe.()24.BycomparingAmundsenwithScott,theauthorintendsto________．A.contradicthispreviousstatementsB.introducethetopicofthepassageC.illustratetheimportanceofacomedianD.emphasizethenecessityofteamspirits()25.WhatwastheveryqualityAmundsenwasvaluinginhisinterview?A.Willingnesstotakeorders.B.Optimismaboutsuccess.C.Eagernesstomakeprogress.D.Curiosityaboutmysteries.()26.ForwhatreasonwasLindstromregardedasakeyfigureontheexpedition?A.HewentagainstthecommandofAmundsenineverycircumstance.B.Hecouldmakeupmanyjokesaboutotherteammemberstoeasetension.C.Besidescookingtastydishes,hewascapableofeasingtensionwhenitarose.D.Whenavacancyappeared,hewasalwaysreadytofillitinandmadeitwork.()27.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Comedians,keystolandingonMarsB.Atoms,rolesofmembersinateamC.Teamwork,secrettooverallsuccessD.Amundsen,exampleforgroupleadersCAdozeninternationalcoffeeexpertsshuffle(把腳挪來(lái)挪去)aroundalongwoodentable,pausingateachsteamingcup,headsdippingandsniffingdeeply.Thentheslurping(吃喝或吸吮的聲音)begins.Inthewings,coffeefarmerYangFanwatchesintentlyasthejudgescircle,awaitingaverdict(裁定)onherlatestcropofbeans.Chinamaybethespiritualhomeoftea,butitisfastdevelopingareputationasatopcoffeeproducer.ThistastingwasasideeventtothefirsteverPu'erInternationalSpecialtyCoffeeExpoinChina'ssouthwesternYunnanProvince,whichranthiswinteranddrewmorethanathousandattendees,includingindustryaficionados(酷愛(ài)者)fromacrosstheglobe.“CoffeehashugepotentialinChina，”saysLiuYing,whoswappedherlifeworkinginprivate-equity(私人股權(quán))investmentinBeijingtogrowcoffeeinPu'erfiveyearsago.“Theyoungergenerationpreferstodrinkcoffeeintheirofficesmuchmorethantea.”Still,Pu'erremainssynonymouswithtea.Thisbustling(熱鬧的)townneartheLaosborderissurroundedbythegreenhillsscoredwithteaplantations;itproducesavarietyofteawhichisalsocalledPu'er,consideredoneofChina'smostrefined.Buttheregion'smildclimateisalsoperfectforgrowingArabicacoffee.AndasChina'sfast-livingmillennialsmoveawayfromtraditionalteainfavouroftheinvigoratingcoffee,Pu'er'sfarmersarecateringtothedemand.Yunnanaccountsfor98%ofChina'scoffeeharvest,withhalfcomingfromthemistylandscapearoundPu'er.Today,Chinaisthe13thbiggestcoffeeproducerintheworld—risingfromzerooutputthreedecadesagoto136，000tonsannuallytoday.InApril,Seattle'sannualSpecialtyCoffeeExpodecidedtoshowcaseChinaasitsportraitcountryoforigin.ItfollowsontheheelsofStarbucks'launchingitsfirstsingle-originYunnancoffeelastyearaftereightyearsofpartnershipwithYunnanfarmers.Withglobalcoffeepricesatrecordlows,Yunnanfarmersareprocessingbeansinbespokewaystocreatedistinctflavours—allowingthemtoenterthemarketofspecialtycoffee.“Atcurrentcoffeeprices,Ican'tevenfeedmyfamily，”saysthefarmerYang.“Myonlywayoutistoproducespecialtycoffee,tomakethebestcoffeebeans.”Thatmeanslettingbeansdryintheircherries,thusproducingawild,fruityflavourviaenvironmentalfermentation(發(fā)酵),orallowingthemto“honey”intheirsugaryinnerlayer,whichaddsasubtlesweetness.Backinthetastingroom,Yangawaitstheexperts'verdictonwhetherallthatextra__effortwasworthwhile.“IfItoldyouthiswasColombianorPanamacoffee,nobodywouldarguewithme，”saysSamuelGurel,CEOofPu'er'sTorchCoffeeRoasters,asYangbreaksintoahugegrin.“It'sagreatexampleofhowChinesecoffeeisevolving.”()28.WhatcausedLiuYingtoquitherformerjobtogrowcoffeeinPu'er?A.Yunnanaccountsfor98%ofChina'scoffeeharvest.B.ThereisahugepotentialofcoffeemarketinChina.C.Shewantstointroducetheyoungergenerationtocoffee.D.Sheistiredofherworkinprivate-equityinvestment.()29.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatArabicacoffee________．A.ismainlygrowninYunnanB.appealstoChinese,especiallytheyoungC.isamoreinvigoratingdrinkcomparedwithteaD.needsmildclimatetogrow()30.The“extraeffort”inthelastparagraphrefersto________．A.processingcoffeebeansinbespokewaystocreatedistinctflavoursB.formingabusinesspartnershipwithStarbucksC.loweringthepriceofYunnancoffeebeansD.replacingYunnancoffeewithColombianorPanamacoffee()31.WhatdoesSamuelGurelthinkofYang'scoffeebeans?A.Praiseworthy.B.Arguable.C.Inferior.D.Unsatisfactory.DDoyouknowtheproverb“nopains,nogains”？Itgivestheimpressionthatweoughttobesufferingwhilewestudy.Itseemsthattheonlywaytoknowifwe'reputtinginenoughworkishowmuchhardshipwebear.Wearetotallytakenupwithstudy,shuttingourselvesawayforabigexam.Isthatnecessarilytrue?Whenwehaven'ttakenthetimetocomeupwithanotheridea,wejustshutourselvesinaroomwithabook.It'snosurprisethatwefindrevisionboringanddifficult.Justaschildrenlearnfromplaying,wecanlearnfromdoing,oratleastfromstudytechniquesthatinterestus,ratherthanmakeusswitchoff.Shuttingourselvesawaycanmakeuslearntohatestudying,leadingtoasituationwhere,insteadofbeingabletoconcentrateonourwork,wearetroubledbyhowunfairitisthatwemuststudy.Thiscanbepartofavicious(惡性的)cyclethattrapsusintoineffectiverevision,orpoorprogressfuelingfurtherannoyance.Thankfully,workinginthecompanyofotherpeoplereallyhelpsfightagainstthat.Wejustneedtolearnhowtodealwithdistractions(分心).It'snotnecessarytoavoidallcompany,justlazycompany.Theyconstantlytrytokeepothersinconversation.Whilestudyinginthesameroomwithsomeonewhoisironingorworkingoutisperfectlypossible.Ofcourse,it'salsoagoodideatoavoidthecompanyofpeopleinvolvedinactivitieswhereyouwouldratherbeplayingthanstudying.Working__while__sitting__next__to__someone__playing__video__games__is__most__likely__to__end__with__a__new__high__score__in__games__rather__than__productive__revision.Ifbeingaroundothersmeansworkinginanoisyenvironment,apairofheadphonesandsomebackgroundmusiccanblockoutnoises.Theyalsoactasapsychologicalbarrier,sothatpeoplethinktwicebeforeinterruptingyou.Besides,weshouldknowfriendsandfamilycanlessenfeelingsofisolation.Andconnectingwithotherpeoplemakesushappy,soit'simportantnottogivethatupandtomakesurethatwetakethetimetosocialise.()32.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Tointroduceaneffectivestudyingmeans.B.Toencourageustoworkashardaspossible.C.Toremindustobalanceactivitiesandstudy.D.Todiscusstheimportanceoffamilycompany.()33.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Goodideasareneededintermsofprogress.B.Waysthatinterestuscanleadtoeffectiverevision.C.Shuttingourselvesawaycanhelpconcentrateonwork.D.Revisionisinterestingandeasywithstudytechniquesforcertain.()34.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?A.Oneshouldlearnfromcertainactivitiesthatinterestus.B.Playingvideogamesishelpfulforeffectivestudy.C.Oneshouldn'tstudywiththecompanyofavideoplayer.D.Themoretimeonespendsinplayinggames,thehighertestscoresonewillget.()35.Whathadyoubetterdoifyouarestudyinginanoisyenvironment?A.Giveupothers'companyatonce.B.Thinktwicebeforetakinganyaction.C.Giveindicationofnotwantingtobeinterrupted.D.Forceyourselftobeaccustomedtotheenvironment.其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouarethinkingaboutstudyinginforeigncountries,youmayalreadyknowthatthereareagreatnumberofcollegesanduniversitiesfromwhichtochoose.Howdoyoufindtheonethat'srightforyou?Herearesometipstohelpyouwithyourcollegesearch：__36__Makesureyouunderstandyourstrengthsandweaknesses,likesanddislikes.Giveyourselfanhonestself-examinationtocheckwhatkindofcollegeyoulikeandwhereyouwouldliketostay.CollectInformationCollectasmuchinformationaspossible,fromandaboutcolleges.__37__.Usethecollegesearchprogrammestoresearchandsortforcollegesthatmeetyourpersonalrequirements.VisitcollegecampusesItcanbeveryhelpfultoexperiencethefirst-handcampuscultureofanycollegeyouareconsidering.__38__，thereareotheroptionsthatcanhelpyougetafeelfortheacademicandculturalenvironment.Manyschoolsoffervirtualcampustouristsontheirwebsites.TalkwiththestudentsabouttheirexperiencesMakethestudentstellyoustoriesabouttheirexperiences.Trytoimagineyourselfinthestoriestheyaretelling.Don'tsettlefor“thisisagreatplace—you'dloveithere”.Findoutwhy.__39__．TakeanhonestlookataffordabilitySomeprivatecollegescarryapriceof$60，000(ormore)peryear.Askyourparentswhattheycanorarewillingtospend.__40__，youhadbetterknowiftherewillbefinanciallimitationsonyourcollegeselections.A.KnowyourselfB.IfyouarenotabletotravelC.GiveyourselfanyexaminationD.BeforeyoufallinlovewithaschoolE.AfteryoudecidewhichschooltogotoF.Itiseasytofindandwon'tcostanythingG.Theirreasonsforlovingitmaynotmatchwithyours第三部分語(yǔ)言學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。About15yearsagoIwasstudyingatauniversityinMünster,Germany.ThepeopleIspentmostmy__41__withwasagroupoffriends.Sometimeswewentouttogetherforparties,__42__mostofthetimewedidourown__43__backatsomeone'shome.Firstwesatandtalkedandatsomepointduringthenightwe__44__thechairsandtablesandstarteddancing.Itmaynotsoundthatspecial,butwhatwasspecialtomewasthe__45__wesharedforeachother.__46__，whensomeonehadtofindanew__47__，movingfromoneflattotheother,thesefriendswerethere.Intheeyesyousawsupport,yousawlaughter,makingjokes,teasingandlaughingabout__48__andweakpointsfromeachother,butalwaystherewasthisfeelingnooneisbetterorworse.Youfelttherewasalwaysashoulderyoucould__49__on.Timepassedbyandweallwentourownways,followingourown__50__.ImademywaypassingIrelandandIndiaforseveral__51__sofar.NowjustafewdaysagoImetoneofmyoldfriendsagain.Wesatandtalkedandafter15yearswesharedour__52__againfromthattime.Onmywaybackhomefromourmeetingitmademethink.Thelastweeksandmonthwerefullof__53__formeandmythoughtsandfeelingswerejustcirclingaroundthem.NowIcamebackfromthismeetingandthememorywe__54__werelikeacrystal(水晶)ball.Allmy__55__feelingsfromthelastdayscouldn'ttouchwhatwasinsidethisball.Thesememoriesspreadlikeavirusthroughmythoughtsandfeelingsandleftmesafeandwarmandhappy.()41.A.moneyB.holidaysC.timeD.weekends()42.A.butB.andC.soD.or()43.A.homeworkB.cleaningC.cookingD.parties()44.A.putawayB.tookoffC.movedaboutD.putdown()45.A.interestB.joyC.supportD.challenge()46.A.ForinstanceB.IntimeC.InfactD.Atonce()47.A.collegeB.jobC.subjectD.house()48.A.looksB.actionsC.strengthD.plans()49.A.patB.standC.liveD.lean()50.A.instructionsB.goalsC.stepsD.changes()51.A.daysB.weeksC.yearsD.months()52.A.memoriesB.experiencesC.successD.occupations()53.A.fortuneB.problemsC.imaginationsD.dangers()54.A.sharedB.ridC.droppedD.sorted()55.A.positiveB.freshC.latestD.negative其次節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinesefoods,withalonghistory,__56__(be)knownfortheirspecialtasteanddelicacy(精細(xì)).HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods.NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture.Theyareasmuchapartas__57__birthdaycakewithitscandles__58__(light)inWesterncountries.Sincenoodlesmeanlonglife,itisconsideredvery__59__(lucky)tocutitoff.InChina,awholefish__60__(symbol)richness.Ataparty,itisatraditiontoservethewholefish.FishalsohasaspecialmeaningbecausetheChinesewordforfish,yu,whichsoundslikethewordforrichness.So__61__isbelievedthateatingfishwillhelpyourwishescometrueintheyeartocome.Anotherpopulardishiszongzi,__62__isservedduringtheDragonBoatFestival.Thistastydish__63__(make)ofstickyricewithmeat,peanutsorotherdeliciousfoodinbamboo__64__(leaf).Thetraditionofzongziismeanttoremindus__65__agreatChinesepoet,QuYuan.56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.__________61.__________62.__________63.__________64.__________65.__________第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)假定你是李華，上周你校為高三學(xué)生隆重地實(shí)行了“成人禮”。你以前的外教Kate得知這個(gè)消息后很感愛(ài)好。請(qǐng)你給她寫(xiě)封信，描述這一盛事。要點(diǎn)包括：1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間：上周五上午9：00－11：302.活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校大禮堂3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：齊唱國(guó)歌、父母期望……4.活動(dòng)意義：感恩、奉獻(xiàn)……留意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：成人禮coming-of-ageceremony________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě)，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。WhenIspentthelastsummerwithmygrandmotherinWarwick,N．Y.,shesentmedowntothegrocerystorewithalongshoppinglist.Staringatalltheitemsonthelist,IwonderedhowIcouldfindanythingonthepackedshelvesaroundme.Butsheinsisted.Iwalkeduptothecounter.BehinditwasaladylikenooneI'deverseen.Thickglassesrestedonthetipofhernose,grayhairwaspiledonherhead.“Excuseme，”Isaid.Shelookedup.“You'rethatClementskid，”shesaid.“I'mMissBee.Comecloserandletmegetalookatyou.”Shepushedherglassesuphernose.“Iwanttobeabletodescribeyoutothepolicemanifsomethinggoesmissingfromthestore.”“I'mnotathief！”Iwasshocked.Iwastooyoungtobeathief!“Maybenot,butIcantellyou'vegotpotential.”Shewentbacktoreadinghernewspaper.“Ineedtogetthese，”Isaid,holdingupmylist.“So?Gogetthem.”Sheignoredmyneedofafavour.“There'snoonehereexceptyouandmeandI'mnotyourservant,soIsuggestyoustartlookingforthethingsonthatlist.”Thestorewasapuzzletoaseven-year-old,anditseemedtoholdallthegoodsintheworld.IcomplainedaboutthistaskGrandmahadsetmetodowhiletryingtofindalltheitemsonmylist.Ittookmeoneandhalfanhourtodoit,andthemeanladybehindthecounterdidn'tevenbothertolookatmeonce.IvisitedMissBeeacoupleoftimesaweekthatsummer.Sometimesshesoldmeanoldnewspaperinsteadofonethatwasthelatest.Sometimessheoverchargedmeanddidn'tseemembarrassedwhenIpointeditout.Goingtothestorewasmorelikegoingintobattle,butIsurvived.Bysummer'sendtheshoppingtripthathadoncetakenmeanhourwasdonein15minutes.ThemorningIwastoreturntoBrooklyn,Istoppedintogetasoda.留意：1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段，每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。Paragraph1：“Allright,MissPotential，”shesaid.“Whatdidyoulearnthissummer？”___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Onedayafterallthoseyearsmyseven-year-olddaughtercametomewithhomeworktroubles.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________江蘇省2024年一般高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試高三新高考模擬測(cè)試卷(二)英語(yǔ)試題參考答案與解析第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分；共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)1～5BBCAA6～10BCBAA11～15BACAC16～20CBCBC其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)21～23CAC24～27CACA28～31BDAA32～35ABCCA【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。文章介紹了倫敦Z旅館的設(shè)施、服務(wù)、周邊狀況以及價(jià)格。21.C解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段內(nèi)容可知住在這家旅館時(shí)，不享受機(jī)場(chǎng)接送服務(wù)，故選C。22.A解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Prices表格中Queenroom—disabilityaccess￡219可知，219×2＝438英鎊，故選A。23.C解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)“TheZHotelisratedforthebestvalueinLondon!Guestsaregettingmorefortheirmoneywhencomparedtootherhotelsinthiscity.(Z旅館被評(píng)為倫敦最有價(jià)值的旅館。與這個(gè)城市的其他旅館相比，客人們的錢(qián)花得更值。)”推知這家旅館物有所值，故選C。B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇爭(zhēng)論文。文章主要介紹的是在人類的火星任務(wù)中，杰夫·約翰遜教授認(rèn)為，一名機(jī)上的“喜劇演員”可以使工作人員在長(zhǎng)途旅行中保持精神飽滿。24.C解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“ProfJeffJohnsonthinksanon-board‘comedian’couldkeepspiritsupduringthelongjourney.HeisdrawingonhisresearchonthedifferingteambuildingapproachesofcompetingpolarexplorersRoaldAmundsenandRobertFalconScotttoprovehispoint.”可知，通過(guò)比較阿蒙森和斯科特，作者試圖說(shuō)明“喜劇演員”的重要性。故選C。25.A解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Well,RoaldAmundsenactuallyputpeoplethroughtestsbeforetheysetofftomakesurethattheywouldtakeorders”可知，阿蒙森在面試中看重的品質(zhì)是情愿接受吩咐。故選A。26.C解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Lindstrom,thecook,wasbasicallythemostimportantpersonontheexpedition.”可知，Lindstrom是一個(gè)廚師，以及第三段中的“Lindstromplayedanessentialroleinkeepingthepeaceinthegroupwhenthereweretensemoments,andhewoulddosomethingfunnytogeteverybodytolaugh,whichwouldbreakthetension.”可知，Lindstrom在保持團(tuán)隊(duì)和平這方面扮演了一個(gè)至關(guān)重要的角色，當(dāng)面對(duì)驚慌時(shí)刻時(shí)，他會(huì)做一些好玩的事讓每個(gè)人都笑，將這驚慌氛圍打破。Lindstrom被視為一個(gè)關(guān)鍵人物是因?yàn)槌伺腼兠牢都央戎猓€能在驚慌心情出現(xiàn)時(shí)緩解驚慌心情。故選C。27.A解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文以及依據(jù)第一段中的“PsychologicalstressislikelytosurfaceduringahumanmissiontoMars.ProfJeffJohnsonthinksanon-board‘comedian’couldkeepspiritsupduringthelongjourney.”可知，在人類的火星任務(wù)中，心理壓力很可能會(huì)浮出水面。杰夫·約翰遜教授認(rèn)為，一名機(jī)上的“喜劇演員”可以使工作人員在長(zhǎng)途旅行中保持精神飽滿。因此A項(xiàng)“喜劇演員，登上火星的關(guān)鍵”是文章最好的標(biāo)題，故選A。C【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了咖啡在中國(guó)有巨大的潛力，一些中國(guó)咖啡種植者用定制的方式加工咖啡豆，創(chuàng)建了獨(dú)特的風(fēng)味。28.B解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的“‘CoffeehashugepotentialinChina，’saysLiuYing,whoswappedherlifeworkinginprivate-equityinvestmentinBeijingtogrowcoffeeinPu'erfiveyearsago.”可知選B。29.D解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“Buttheregion'smildclimateisalsoperfectforgrowingArabicacoffee.”可知，Arabica咖啡須要溫柔的氣候才能生長(zhǎng)，故選D。30.A解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)上文“‘Myonlywayoutistoproducespecialtycoffee,tomakethebestcoffeebeans.’Thatmeanslettingbeansdryintheircherries,thusproducingawild,fruityflavorviaenvironmentalfermentation,orallowingthemto‘honey’intheirsugaryinnerlayer,whichaddsasubtlesweetness.”可推斷出，最終一段中的“額外努力”指的是用定制的方式加工咖啡豆，以創(chuàng)建獨(dú)特的風(fēng)味，故選A。31.A解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“It'sagreatexampleofhowChinesecoffeeisevolving.”可知，SamuelGurel認(rèn)為楊的咖啡豆值得贊揚(yáng)，故選A。D【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇爭(zhēng)論文。文章對(duì)閉門(mén)苦讀卻效率不高開(kāi)出了方子：找尋同道之人一起作戰(zhàn)；噪音大時(shí)戴上耳機(jī)。32.A解析：推理推斷題。文章第一段探討了“nopains,nogains”這句諺語(yǔ)會(huì)讓人產(chǎn)生一種學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程就是一種受苦的過(guò)程的錯(cuò)覺(jué)；其次段列舉了一個(gè)例子說(shuō)明不恰當(dāng)?shù)膶W(xué)習(xí)方式給學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)的惡性效應(yīng)；第三段提出，有同道之人一起學(xué)習(xí)，可以提高學(xué)習(xí)效率；最終一段中作者講了怎樣在嘈雜的環(huán)境中集中精神學(xué)習(xí)。由此可知，作者的目的是介紹一種有效率的學(xué)習(xí)方式。故選A。33.B解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Justaschildrenlearnfromplaying,wecanlearnfromdoing,oratleastfromstudytechniquesthatinterestus,ratherthanmakeusswitchoff.”可知，像孩子們從玩耍中學(xué)習(xí)一樣，我們可以從實(shí)踐中學(xué)