第頁(yè)2019中考英語(yǔ)綜合復(fù)習(xí)（八）語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用(一)人稱代詞和物主代詞【挑戰(zhàn)學(xué)民】1.LamisoftencomparedtoTaiwanesesingerJayChoubecause______bothwrite______ownsongsandaredevelopingR&Bstyle.A.their;their B.their;they C.they;their D.they;they2.That’snot________,itis________.Imadeit________.A.yours,her,myself B.yours,mine,myself C.yours,my,myself D.you,mine,my3.--Isthisyourbook?--No,_______isinmybag.Perhapsit’s_______.A.my,her B.mine,hers C.mine,her D.my,hers--Badluck!Ilost_____newpenyesterday.--Don’tworry.I’lllent______toyou.A.my;meB.mine;myC.mine;mineD.my;mineTheRio2019Olympictorch(火炬)began______95-dayjourneyinBrazilonMay3rd.A.itB.itsC.it’sD.itself【挑戰(zhàn)學(xué)霸】(A)Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling__1__.Hedidn’tknowhowtofindhisseat,___2__hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican’tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed__3__theseatandtoldhimtositdownandfastentheseatbelt.1.A.byship B.byair C.bycar D.bybus2.A.yet B.orC.but D.so3.A.him B.me C.herD.he(B)ItissaidthatMickey'sgoodnessmustcomefromsomespecial___1__.TheyaskedMickeysomuchthat,oneafternoon,heinvitedhisfavoriteteacher,Mr.Anthony,totea.Whentheyhadfinished,MickeyshowedMr.Anthonyaroundthehouse.WhenMickeyopened___2___bedroomdoor,theteacherfroze,andabigsmilespreadacrosshisface.Thatdaytheydiscussedmanythings,butwhattheteacherneverforgotwashowanordinaryboyhadshownhimthesecrettohavingacheerfulandoptimisticcharacter.1.A.courageB.secret C.idea D.culture2.A.her B.ourC.hisD.their(C)Thesedaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentshardlyhaveanysports.Becauseofthepressurefrom__1__parentsandteachers,they__2__toworkharderandspendmostoftheirtime__3___books.Asforthestudentsthemselves,theydon’twantto__4__thelessonsbecausetheywanttofurthertheirstudies.1.A.his B.one’s C.their D.other’s2.A.try B.hopeC.have D.enjoy3.A.in B.at C.to D.on4.A.missB.loseC.leaveD.fail【挑戰(zhàn)學(xué)神】(A)InschoolBenjaminhadbeengoodatreadingandwritingbutnotgoodatmath.Hereadallof1.______father’sbooks.Andwheneverhehadalittlemoney,heboughtabookwithit.Helikedbooks.Theytoldhimhowtodo2.______.(B)WeekendsarealsoatimeforAmericanfamiliestoworkonsomethingintheiryardsorin1.______houses.Manyfamiliesplantflowersandhavevegetablegardens.Somefamiliesusetheweekendstorepairtheirhouses.2.______mostofAmericans,weekendsareverybusy.語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用(二)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析【挑戰(zhàn)學(xué)民】1.Yourhomeworkiswelldone.Just_____somesmallmistakesinit.A.createB.connectC.correctD.controlDon’t_____anymoretime,orwewillmissthemeeting.A.saveB.trustC.wasteD.love--Comehomebeforedinnertime,Peter！--I______,Mom.A.promiseB.guessC.wishD.admireMoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatweshouldn’t_______theancientbuildingsincities.A.getoffB.putoffC.cutdownD.pulldown--Don’t_____late,Betty.Youhavetogotoschoolearlytomorrow.--OK,mum.I’llgotobedrightnow.A.putupB.stayupC.sitdownD.falldown【挑戰(zhàn)學(xué)霸】(A)ArthurWayne,afamousscientist,happenedtobeintheforestwherewelivedatthattime.Hearingmecryingoverthedeathofmybird,hetoldmewhat______.“Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,willsometimesbringitpoisonfood.Shethinksitbetterforheryoungtodiethantoliveinacage.”A.couldhappenB.wouldhappenC.hadhappenedD.hashappened(B)“MykidsareallowedtowatchTVforonehouradayiftheirhomework1,”hesaid.“Theycan’tcomehomefromschoolandwatchTV.”Heinsiststhathisfivechildrendotheirhomeworkandtheirchoresfirst,andiftheyhavetime2over,watchTVforanhour.1.A.didB.isdoneC.willdoD.hasbeendone2.A.leavingB.leavesC.leftD.leave語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用(三)可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)和名詞所有格【挑戰(zhàn)學(xué)民】These_____inbeautifuldresseswillhaveapartythisevening.A.manB.menC.womanD.women2.Whatdoweneedforthesalad?Weneedtwoapplesandthree______.A.orangeB.tomatoesC.tomatosD.potatos3.It’seasytotravelfromUrumqitoLanzhoubytakingthehigh-speedrailway.Yes.It’sonly________.A.eighthoursrideB.eighthour’srideC.eight-hoursrideD.eighthours’ride4.Ifoundmyblackcatin_______room.A.LimandMileB.JimandMike’sC.Jim’sandMike’sD.Jim’sandMike【挑戰(zhàn)學(xué)霸】Bridget'smumboughtheranewkitty."HisnameisScratchyandhelikesplaying.Youhavetofeedhimeverymorning.Youmustbe__1_nottofeedhimtoomuch,orhe'llgetfatandlazyandwon'tbeabletochase__2__,"Mumwarned.A.interestedB.carefulC.happyD.boringA.mouseB.birdsC.miceD.chicks【挑戰(zhàn)學(xué)神】※Therewasabiglakeandmanygreentreesthere.______weresingingandtheairwasveryfresh.※Wereheryearsinthebankwastedthen?Zengsaysthattheanswerisno.Theymadehersmartandcareful.Whatyoudoinlifechangesthewayyouthink.Youtakewhatyouhavelearntfroman_______withyoutothenextstageoflife,shesaysinherbook.書面表達(dá)--高分訓(xùn)練目前，家長(zhǎng)開車接送孩子上學(xué)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象，人們對(duì)此做法褒貶不一，家長(zhǎng)們也有自己的看法。高分用法1：offer短語(yǔ)/getonwellwithsb.它提供更多與孩子交流的機(jī)會(huì)。________________________________________________________________________________高分用法2：therebe句型/bebadfor最近發(fā)生了幾起交通事故；進(jìn)一步說，污染的空氣對(duì)身體有不良影響。_________________________________________________________________________________高分用法3：提出自己對(duì)家長(zhǎng)開車接送孩子的觀點(diǎn)我們可以自己騎自行車或走路去學(xué)校。同時(shí)，可以幫助減少污染。__________________________________________________________________________________閱讀理解(2019深圳)Inthesummerbetweenmyfirstyearandsecondyearincollege,Iwasinvitedtobeaninstructor(輔導(dǎo)員)atahighschoolcamp.Onthefirstday,whenweweredancingandplayinggames,Inoticedaboyunderthetreewhowassmallandthin.Hisshynessmadehimappearweak.Iwalkedtowardshim,introducedmyselfandinvitedhimtojoinintheactivitiesandmeetsomenewpeople.Hequietlyreplied,“No,Ireallydon’twanttodothis.”IcouldunderstandthathewasinanewworldbutIknewitwouldn’tberighttoforcehim,either.Actually,theboydidn’tneedaclosetalkbutafriend.Atlunchthenextday,IwasleadingcampsongswhenIsawtheboyunderthetreesittingalone.Itriedagainwiththesameinvitation,butherefusedonceagain.ThateveningIwastoldtheboy’snamewasTommy.ThenIaskedthecamperstopayspecialattentiontotheboyandspendtimewithhimwhentheycould.Thesedayswentbyandthetimecamewhenwehadtoleave.Weheldabig,warmpartytocelebratetheclosingofthecamp.Allthecamperssharedtheirwonderfulmoments.Tomysurprise,Ifoundtheboyunderthetreedancingjoyfullywithtwogirls.Icouldn’tbelieveitwasthesameperson.InOctoberofmysecondyear,IreceivedaphonecallfromTommy’smother.ShetoldmethatTommywashitbyacarandkilled.Iofferedmydeepestsadness.Themothersaid,“Tommymentionedyousomanytimes.Iwantyoutoknowthathewentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriendswithconfidence.YoumadeadifferenceforTommyduringhislasttwomonths.”Atthatmoment,Irealizedhoweasyitwastogiveabitofyourselfeveryday.Youmayneverknowhowmucheachgestu