2024年安徽省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽(tīng)力（共四大題，滿分20分）I.短對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhatdoesJohnlike? A.B.C.2.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo? A. B. C.3.Whobroketheglass? A.Tom. B.Thecat. C.Tom’smother.4.Wherecanthewomangetanewstudentcard? A.Attheservicecenter. B.Inthedininghall. C.Intheofficebuilding.5.Whatistheman? A.Anofficer. B.Awaiter. C.Afarmer.II.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7題。6.Whendidthemanmakehisfirstspeech? A.Lastweek. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastyear.7.Howdidthemanfeelatfirst? A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Surprised. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10題.8.Whatisthewoman’sdream? A.Tobeanactress. B.Tobeawriter. C.Tobeadoctor.9.Whydidthemanchangehisdream? A.Helikesreadingbooks. B.Writingmakeshimhappy. C.Heworksforanewspaper.10.Whatwillthemanprobablydonextmonth? A.Visitaprimaryschool. B.Giveatalkaboutfuture. C.Takepartinacompetition.III.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。短文后有五個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。11.Wheredoesthespeaker’sfatherprobablywork? A.Inacarfactory. B.Inaschool. C.Inabookstore.12.Howlongdoesittakethespeakertogotoschoolbycar? A.About20minutes. B.About30minutes. C.About40minutes.13.Whydoesthespeakerlikemath? A.Becauseofthespeaker’steacher. B.Becauseofthespeaker’smother. C.Becauseofthespeaker’sfather.14.Whatdothespeakerandthefatherusuallydoattheweekend? A.Cookdinner. B.Gotothelibrary. C.Enjoymusic.15.Whatdoesthespeakerexpressintheend? A.Interest. B.Pride. C.Thanks.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分滿分5分） 你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。It’simportanttolearnhowto16ReasonsIthelpsustomakefriends.●tohelpotherstofeelcaredabout●toshowthatweare17andfriendlyItteachesushowtobefair.●tothinkaboutthe18ofotherpeopleandyourownItgivesusa19ofpurpose.●todosomethingmeaningfulforothers●tomakeusfeelgoodabout20第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三大題，滿分35分）V.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—Artservesasa＿＿＿＿＿betweendifferentnations.—Yes.Itreallyhelpscross-culturalcommunication. A.river B.wall C.palace D.bridge22.Insummer,thetreesweplantedintheschoolare＿＿＿＿＿withgreenleaves. A.thick B.soft C.clear D.light23.Withitsfamousmountains,lakes,andtowns,Anhuihassomuchto＿＿＿＿＿tourists. A.guard B.offer C.push D.cost24.Therecanbesometroubleatthebeginning,butthingswill＿＿＿＿＿wellintheend. A.breakup B.giveup C.setout D.turnout25.—Couldyoutellus＿＿＿＿＿wecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?—Talkingaboutweatherisagoodchoice. A.how B.whether C.why D.when26.—Excuseme,mayIuseyourdictionary?I＿＿＿＿＿minebehind.—Sure.Hereyouare. A.leave B.haveleft C.willleave D.wasleaving27.—Yourgrandpaclimbedthehillso＿＿＿＿＿thatIcouldn’tkeepupwithhim.—Hetakesexerciseeveryday. A.quickly B.difficultly C.patiently D.differently28.—Thereisstillalongwaytogo＿＿＿＿＿wefinishthetask.—Don’tworry.Let’sgoonwithittogether. A.aslongas B.assoonas C.before D.because29.The2024ParisOlympicGames＿＿＿＿＿thisJuly.Don’tmissit. A.holds B.willhold C.isheld D.willbeheld30.—TheNationalMuseumofChinaisjustfiveminutes’walkaway.Wedon’thavetotakeataxi.—＿＿＿＿＿Wecangothereonfoot. A.Mypleasure. B.Takecare. C.That’sright! D.Goodluck!VI.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。APetsaren’tjustafunmemberofthefamily.Theyarealsogoodforyourhealthandhappiness.Peoplewithpetsaremorelikely（可能的）tobe31.Playingwithacatortakingadogfordaily32aroundthegardengetsyoumovingyourbody,andoutinthefreshairtoo.Spendingtimewithyourpethelpsyouget33.Talkingtoyourpetaboutyourworriescanmakeyoufeelcomfortableandhelpsyoufeel34.Whenyou’rewithyourpet，youcanletgoofproblems35yougivethemyourfullattention.Havingananimalinthefamilyhelpsyoulearnnew36,likehowtoteachthemtounderstandorders,suchas“Sit”or“Liedown”.37gamestoplaywiththemallowsyoutopracticebeingcreative.Learninghowto38pets,understandingwhattheywantandmakingsurethattheylive39,teachesyoutounderstandothers’feelings.Petscanalsohelpyougettoknowotherdogownersonwalks,orhelpyoubecome40withthemwhenyoutellfunnystoriesaboutyourpets.31.A.active B.careful C.useful D.modern32.A.tests B.talks C.showers D.walks33.A.tired B.touched C.relaxed D.bored34.A.prouder B.better C.wiser D.cuter35.A.evenif B.as C.asif D.unless36.A.skills B.languages C.cultures D.spirits37.A.Watching B.Attending C.Inventing D.Winning38.A.wakeup B.searchfor C.dependon D.lookafter39.A.quietly B.happily C.lazily D.busily40.A.friends B.relatives C.trainers D.membersBTraditionalChinesemedicine（TCM）ismagictome.Myinterestinitcamefrommy41.Yearsago,Ioftenhadheadaches,andmylifewasseriouslyinfluenced.I42manydifferentmethods.However,noneofthem43.Luckily,ImetwithadoctorofTCMduringmytripinChina.HeadvisedmetotakesomeChinesemedicine.SoIdid.Tomysurprise,my44wasgonewithinaweek.Later,IfoundthatTCMcouldbeofgreathelptosome45lastingforalongtime,suchassleepingproblemsorphysicalpains.The46methodsinTCMalsotookmywife’sinterest.Withher47,I’mrunningawebsitetointroduceTCM.Iwanttohelppeopleunderstandthatiftheyhavesome48problems,theycantryTCM.AlltheseexperienceswithTCMledmeto49ancientChinesephilosophy（哲學(xué)）,formanyofTCMideas,suchasyinandyang,andqi,were50inspired（啟發(fā)）byit.Sincethen,IhavesteppedontotheroadtolearningaboutChineseculture.41.A.habit B.education C.service D.experience42.A.reported B.tried C.kept D.taught43.A.worked B.started C.failed D.appeared44.A.wealth B.courage C.chance D.pain45.A.illnesses B.hobbies C.projects D.abilities46.A.expensive B.helpful C.social D.blind47.A.check B.worry C.support D.doubt48.A.health B.food C.family D.job49.A.drop B.write C.study D.create50.A.recently B.rapidly C.suddenly D.directlyVII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。 A:Goodafternoon.HowcanIhelpyou? B:Hello.51 A:Areyouthinkingaboutabustouroraboattour? B:Abustour.52 A:Outsidethehotel. B:Oh,perfect.53 A:At6o’clockinthemorning.Thebusleaveseveryhour.Here’ssomemoreinformation. B:Thankyou.54 A:Youdon’thaveto.Youcanjustwaitoutsidethehotel. B:Gotit.55Thankyouverymuch. A:You’rewelcome.Enjoyyourtour!A.I’lljustwaitthere.B.Howabouttheprice?C.DoIhavetobookaseat?D.Whenistheearliestbus?E.WhereshallIgetonthebus?F.I’veenjoyedthecityverymuch.G.I’dliketogoonatourofthecity.第三部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）VIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWATERSAFETYFORALLGensonDPEteacheslife-savingskillsFORALL.JoinusinJulyforFamilyWaterSafetyEducationandouryearlySafetyAroundWaterProgram.FamilyWaterSafetyEducation Time:5:30~7:30p.m. FREEforDPEmembers Monday,July8:ReachorThrow,Don’tGo Community:$10adayforafamily Wednesday,July10:LifeJacketsandBoating Friday,July12:OpenSwim ParentMUSTbeinthepool! Sunday,July14:Celebration!SafetyAroundWaterProgram Time:4:45~5:15p.m. Forchildrenaged11~14 5:30~6:00p.m. REGISTERNOW 6:15~6:45p.m. GensonDPE.com July22~25,2024 Contact:AndyMarkham Email:andy@ ※Notes:1.register（登記） 2.contact（聯(lián)系）56.WhenistheCelebration? A.OnSunday. B.OnMonday. C.OnWednesday. D.OnFriday.57.AtwhatagecanachildjoininSafetyAroundWaterProgram? A.6. B.8. C.10. D.12.58.WhatcanwelearnaboutGensonDPE? A.Itkeepsopenallyearround. B.Itteacheslife-savingskills. C.Itprovidesfreeprogramsforall. D.Ithastwoprogramseveryday.BIt’salwaysagoodthingtohaveahobby.ForMissPatty,aschoolbusdriverinErieCounty,herhobbyofknitting（編織）hasmadeherreallytouchthecommunity.MissPattyalwayswantedtodosomethingwithhersparetimetohelpthestudents.Afteraconversationwithoneofthestudents,thingstookaturnfromknittingonehattoknittingmorehats.“Theoneboygetsonthebus,andhegoes‘whatareyoudoing?’Isaid,‘I’mmakingahat.Hesaid,‘Thatwouldbegreathavingsuchawarmhatinicywinter.’SoIsaid,‘Whatcolorwouldyoulike?’Thatstartedeverything,”MissPattytoldthelocalnewspaper.Severalyearshavepassedsincethatday,andMissPattyhasalreadyknitted7,083hatsforstudentsinhersparetime.Sometimesshewillgetthestudent’sfavoritecolorbeforeshebeginstheproject.WhatismoremovingisthatMissPattybuysallthematerials（材料）usingherownmoney.Somepeopledogivehergiftcardsaroundtheholidaystohelp,butshestillputsoutalotofherownmoney.Alongwithmakinghatsforthestudentsthatwillkeepthemwarm,MissPattyalsogetspraiseforbeingatrustedfriendtothestudents.59.WhatmadeMissPattydecidetoknitmorehats? A.AdrivetoErieCounty. B.Ashowofcolorfulhats. C.Aletterinthenewspaper. D.Aconversationwithaboy.60.WhydoesMissPattyknitsomanyhatsinhersparetime? A.Topracticeherskill. B.Tobetterherbusiness. C.Tomakemorefriends. D.Togiftstudentsforwinter.61.WhatmakesMissPatty’sactmoremoving? A.Sherefusesothers’help. B.Shebuysmaterialswithherownmoney. C.Sheworksduringholidays. D.Sheknitshatsofdifferentcolorsforkids.62.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMissPatty? A.Humorous. B.Honest. C.Caring. D.Shy.CDuringtheirbusylives,peopledonotpaymuchattentiontotheexpirydates（有效期）onthefoodintheirfridges.Asaresult,alotoffoodisforgottenaboutandwasted.However,accordingtoarecentresearch,beingawareof（意識(shí)到）whatyouthrowawaycanhelpyouwasteless.Theresearchersmeasured（計(jì)量）foodwastefrom154familiesacrosstheUK.Halfofthesefamiliesintheresearchwereaskedtolistthefruitsandvegetablestheyhadboughtandtheirexpirydates.Thefamiliesstuckthelistonthefridgedoorandreceivedatextmessageeverydaytellingthemtocheckit.Theotherhalfdidnothavetomakealistanddidnotreceivetextmessages.Overasix-weekperiod,allthefamilieswereaskedtomeasuretheirfoodwasteattheendofeachweek.Theresearchersweresurprisedtofindthatmakinglistsandgettingtextsmadelittledifferencetohowmuchfoodwaswasted.However,eachfamilyintheresearchwastedlessfood—about0.1kiloaweek.Theresearcherscarriedontheresearchforsixmonths,andfoundthatallthefamiliescontinuedtowastelessfood.Thisshowsthatjustmeasuringfoodwasteencouragespeopletopaycloserattentiontoitandthrowlessaway.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto（指的是）? A.Theresearch. B.Thelist. C.Thedoor. D.Themessage.64.Whatisintroducedinparagraph3aboutthesix-weekresearch? A.Itspurpose. B.Itsmethod. C.Itssteps. D.Itsresults.65.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthetext? A.MeasureFoodWastetoStopIt B.PayAttentiontoWhatYouBuy C.ChecktheFoodBeforeStoringIt D.GiveThoughttoYourBusyLifeDIfyougetangrymanytimesinaday,itistimeforyoutothinkabouthowtodealwithit.Herearesomeofmysuggestions.Whenyouareangry,trytotellyourselfthroughanothervoicethatyouareangryandthatitisnotabadthing.Itjustshowsthatyouhavedifferentideas.Acceptthatmanythingsarenot100%rightorwrong.Inourcommunicationwithothers,thefinalpurposeisnottodecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong,buttolookforsomethingincommon.Ifyoustillfeelstronganger,trytakingadeepbreath（呼吸）andletangeroutofyourbodyalongwiththebreath.Don’tsayangrywordswhenyouareveryangry,foryouwillregretsayingthemwhenyoucooldown.Discussingwithathirdpartyishelpful.Itishardforthetwopartiesinangertounderstandeachother,buttheideaofanoutsidercanhelpbothpartiestogetmutual（相互的）understanding.Angerisjustoneofthemanyemotions（情緒）thatmakeushuman,andtowellmanageitaddstoourabilitytotrulyunderstandtheworld.66.Whatisthefinalpurposeofcommunicationwithotherpeople? A.Toshowdifferentideas. B.Tolookforsomethingincommon. C.Toacceptusefulsuggestions. D.Todecidewhetheroneisrightornot.67.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodowhenwecan’tcooldown? A.Sayangrywords. B.Trytakingadeepbreath. C.Controlourvoices. D.Stoptalkingwithothers.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“party”inparagraph4mean? A.Anactivity. B.Avisitor. C.Aperson. D.Ameeting.69.Whatisthetextmainlyabout? A.Howtomanageanger. B.Howtoshowfeelings. C.Howtodealwithregrets. D.Howtounderstandtheworld.EDennisHongandhisstudentsdesign（設(shè)計(jì)）human-likerobots.ThisincludesacookingrobotcalledProjectYORI.YORIisonlythelatestofHong’srobotinventions.There’sDAVID,theworld’sfirstandonlycarthatcanbedrivenbytheblind.AndSAFFiR,atwo-leggedrobotthatcandodangerousworkthathumansareoftenunabletodo.Hongisfindingplentyofworkforhisrobots.Whenhewasaskedabouthisbiggestsuccess，HongchosetherobotcalledDARwIn-OP.Hethoughtitwasoneofthemostwidelyusedhuman-likerobotsforresearchandeducation.Hong’steammadeDARwIn’sdesignfreeforanyonetouse.Theyhaveseenmanyprojectsusingthedesign.Andtheyconsideritagifttotheroboticscommunity.“Manypeopleonlywanttoseeoursuccessesandnotthefailuresthatcamebeforethose,butfailureissimplyasteppingstoneindevelopingnewtechnology.Ifyou’retooafraidoffailure,thenyouonlygettowalkonthesaferside,andthenthere’snoinnovation（創(chuàng)新）,”saidHong.“Itellmystudentstotrybreakingtherobot.Iftherobotdoesn’tfallanddoesn’tbreak,wedon’tgettolearnanything.”70.WhichrobotisthemostrecentinventionbyDennisHong’steam? A.YORI. B.DAVI. C.SAFFiR. D.DARwIn-OP.71.WhatisspecialaboutDARwInaccordingtothetext? A.Itstechnologyisthelatest. B.Itisapopularrobotfortheblind. C.Itisthefirsthuman-likerobot. D.Itsdesignisfreeforanyonetouse.72.WhatdoesDennisHongencouragehisstudentstodo? A.Walkonthesaferside. B.Domoreforeducation. C.Keeptryingandlearning. D.Avoidmakingmistakes. 第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。FMyfamilyhasalwayshadfamilydinners,asfarasIcanremember.SinceIwasalittleboy,mymotherhasinsisted（堅(jiān)持）thatweattendfamilydinnersatleastonceaweek.EverySunday,mymotherwouldpreparealotoffoodandbringittomygrandma’shouse.Wewouldwaitformorefamilymemberstocomebeforeeatingtogetheratthetable,mygrandma’sdinnertable.Iusedtofeelthatwasasillylittletradition.ButnowIfindit’sfantastictogettogetherasafamilytotalkaboutanythingandeverythingafteralongweekofschoolandwork.EverytimeIsitatthedinnertable,mygrandma’sdinnertable,Ilookaroundandfindsomanypeoplewhotrulyloveme.It’salovethatfeelssogood.Forme,dinnerisnotjustameal,butachancetoreconnectwitheachother.Ifinallyrealizethetruemeaningofthistradition.It’snotaboutthedinnersoractivities.It’saboutfamily,agroupofpeoplewhocareabouteachother.Allthememories（記憶）aroundmygrandma’sdinnertablewilllastforever.Now,I’malwaysexpectingSundaytoarrive.73.Howoftendothewriter’sfamilymembersgettogetherfordinner?（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿74.Whatdoesdinnermeantothewriter?（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿75.Whyis“mygrandma’sdinnertable”mentionedseveraltimesinthetext?（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿第四部分寫(xiě)（共兩大題，滿分25分）IX.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě)，使句意明確,語(yǔ)言通順。76.Thelakeareaisr＿＿＿＿＿（豐富）inwildlifeanddrawslotsofpeople.77.Myteacher’swordsinthelastlessonfilledmyh＿＿＿＿＿（心）withwarmth.78.Everyt＿＿＿＿＿