第三單元測(cè)評(píng)第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2022·山東濟(jì)南高一期末)Heroestendtocomefromyoungsters.HerearefouroftheyoungestOlympicchampionsintheworldsofar.FuMingxia—13yearsand345daysChinesefemalediverFuMingxiawonagoldmedalatthe1992OlympicGamesinBarcelona,Spain,whenshewasjust13yearsand345daysold.Shedominatedthesportthroughoutthe1990swithherperformanceofextremelydifficultdives.HerlastOlympicgoldmedalcameduringthe2000SydneyOlympicsinAustralia.NishiyaMomiji13yearsand330daysThejust-finishedTokyoOlympicssawafewrecord-breakingfeatsintheskateboardingevent.Japan’sNishiyaMomijibecamethefirsteverwomen’sOlympicskateboardingchampion.Theathleteismerely13yearsand330daysold,whichmakesheroneoftheyoungestindividualgoldmedalwinnersinthehistoryoftheOlympics.KlausZerta13yearsand283daysKlausZertawasonly13yearsand283daysoldwhenhewonagoldmedalinthecoxedpairs(雙人舵手)eventatthe1960OlympicsinRome,Italy.Moreover,heistheyoungestmaleathletetowinagoldmedalinthehistoryoftheSummerOlympics.MarjorieGestring—13yearsand268daysMarjorieGestringofAmericaistheyoungestindividualOlympicgoldmedalist.Shewasonly13yearsand268daysoldwhenshewonthegoldmedalatthe1936BerlinOlympicGames.Shewouldhavewonmoregoldmedalsifnotforthe1940’sWorldWarⅡ.1.WheredidFuMingxiagetherfinalchampionship?A.InSpain.B.InAustralia.C.InJapan. D.InGermany.2.WhatisspecialaboutNishiyaMomiji?A.Shewonherfirstgoldmedalinhercountry.B.Shebrokeafewskatingrecords.C.Shewentthroughahardtime.D.Shewon4goldmedals.3.Whichathleteistheyoungestwhenfirstwinningchampionship?A.FuMingxia. B.NishiyaMomiji.C.KlausZerta. D.MarjorieGestring.B(2022·山東泰安高一期末)Peoplehavealwaysbeenattractedtorock-climbingandplentyofaccidentshaveresultedfromthishobby.Seventeen-year-oldWendySherlockhasfallenthreetimeswithoutanyinjurywhilerock-climbing,butafterherlatestaccidentlastSaturday,sheisluckytobealive.Wendyhasbeeninhospitalfortwodaysafteraneight-metrefallfromarockycliffintheSandersonNationalPark.Shedoesn’tremembermuchabouttheaccident,andit’snotsurprisingconsideringherinjuries.“I’vegotquiteabadheadinjury—that’stheworstthing.”Wendyexplained.“ButI’vealsobrokenmyarmandacoupleofmyribs(肋骨)andthere’saproblemwithmyleftshoulder.”Shedoesn’tknowhowlongshewillhavetostayinhospital,asthedoctorshaven’ttoldheryet.However,sheisrealisticaboutherrecovery.“I’llbeinhereforawhile,andIneedtimetorecoverbecauseIhitmyheadwhenIfellontheground.That’swhyIcan’trememberanythingabouttheaccident.”Wendy’sdoctorsarecertainthatthere’snolong-lastingdamage,butthey’veadvisedhertogiveupherdangeroussport.However,Wendyisundeterred.“SinceIwasachild,I’vealwayslovedclimbingandIdecidedtocontinuedoingit,”shesaid.“Ithinkthisaccidentissimplyaremindertotakealittlemorecare.I’vestartedtofeelbetteralready,andIcan’twaittostartclimbingagain.”4.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Wendyisexperiencedinmountainclimbing.B.Wendyneverhadaccidentswhilerock-climbing.C.Wendygotseriouslyinjuredwhilerock-climbing.D.NodifficultycanstopWendyfromrock-climbing.5.Whycan’tWendyremembermuchabouttheaccident?A.Shehasfallenthreetimes.B.Shehasabadheadinjury.C.Shehastostayinhospitalforalongtime.D.Shecan’twaittostartrock-climbingagain.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“undeterred”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Notconfused. B.Notdetermined.C.Notsatisfied. D.Notdiscouraged.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.CoolSports.B.ALessonforWendy.C.SportsandFitness.D.AClimbingAccident.C(2021·山東濟(jì)南高一期末)Mostpeoplewouldshakeattheideaofgettingcaughtupina73.5-footwave.ButforBraziliansurferMaya,itpresentedtheperfectopportunitytobreakherformerworldrecord.Theathleteskillfullymanagedthemonsterearlierthisyear,atthefirstWorldSurfLeague(WSL)NazaréTowSurfingChallengeinPraiadoNorte,Portugal,whichwasthesamesitewheresheestablishedher2018worldrecordbyridinga68-footwave.“AlthoughIsayI’mnotacompetitiveperson,IwasveryexcitedandbraverthanIusuallyamonthisday,”saidMaya.WhenIletgooftherope,IhadafeelingthatthiswasprobablythebiggestwaveI’deverridden.ItturnedoutthatMaya’s73.5-footmonsterwastwofeethigherthanthatofhercompetitor’swave,earningherWSL’s2020women’sXXLBiggestWaveAward.Itwasalso3.5feethigherthanthe70-footwaveriddenbythe2020men’sXXLBiggestWaveAwardwinnerKaiLenny!The33-yearoldbelievesherachievementmaybeaturningpointintheunderstandingoftheabilityofwomensurfers.“Oursportisverymale-dominated,withtheperformancesonthemalesideoftenmuchstrongerthanoursasfemales,”shetoldTheAtlantic.SoMaya’ssuccessopenstheideathatthereareotherpossibilities.ThoughMayaseemedtoeffortlesslyrideoverthemonstersurf,ithasnotallbeensmoothsailing.Herfirstattemptatpursuingtheworld’sbiggestwavesin2013couldhaveendedthecareerofsomeonewithlessdetermination.Thesurfersufferedadeadlywipeoutthatbrokeherankleandalmostkilledher.However,theminordifficultydidnotremoveherlovefortheextremesportandherdesiretobeoneoftheworld’sgreatestsurfers!8.WhydidMayacompeteinthefirstWSLNazaréTowSurfingChallenge?A.Sheintendedtochallengeherself.B.Shehadaburningdesiretowin.C.ShewaseagertorevisitPraiadoNorte,Portugal.D.Sheaimedtoproveherselfbraverthanmostpeople.9.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A.MayawasrathernervousduringtheChallenge.B.Mayasurfedthebiggest,tallestwaveoftheyear.C.MayacompletedtheChallengewiththehelpofarope.D.MayawasquitesureofhernewrecordduringtheChallenge.10.What’sthesignificanceofMaya’ssuccess?A.Itmadeherthegreatestfemalesurferintheworld.B.Itbroughtherfameandfortuneshehaddreamedof.C.Itcompletelybrokethemale-dominatedsituationinsurfing.D.Itshowedwomensurferscandoaswellasmen,orevenbetter.11.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMaya?A.Caring. B.Creative.C.Determined. D.Intelligent.D(2021·河北張家口高一期末)Watchingayoung,21-year-oldJordanSpiethwintheUSMasterstoday,Icouldnothelpbutthinkofthegreatqualitieshedisplayedtowinthemostfamousgolfeventonthecalendaragainstthegreatestplayersintheworld.JordanSpiethhaslearnedtokeephimselfincheck.Thereisagreatproverb:Afoolsharesallhisorherfeelingswhileawisemankeepsthemincheck.AsIwatchedSpiethplaying,Inoticedaconstantcalmaroundhim.Whetherhehittheshothewantedornot,hewasthesameandkepthisemotionssteadyandstrong.Heneverblamedthecrowd,clubsorwind.Heknowswhichclubheisgoingtodrivewithoneveryhole;heknowswhichsideofthefairway(高爾夫球道)tolandandexactlywherehewantstobestandingoneverygreenwhenheisputting;hehasplayeditthroughhismindsformonths.Heisthepersonwhomakesthingshappenbyplanninginadvance.Winningisnotafluke(僥幸擊中);it’saby-productofmonthsandyearsofplanning.Nothinghappensbychance.Ifthereisaneventthateverygolferdreamsofwinning,it’stheUSMasters.So,howwouldSpiethhavefeltin2014gettingsoclosetowinningbutcomingsecond?Asgoodassecondwas,heonlywantedtobefirst.ThedifferencebetweengreatshotsandpoorshotsattheMastersisonlyinches.Inthat2014finalround,Spiethwasstandingonthe8thholewitha2-shotlead,butthroughanumberofsmallmisseshelostitandneverrecoveredit.However,heneverstopslearning.Asagreatpersononcesaid,“Whileyou’regreen,you’regrowing;whenyou’rebrown,you’redying.”Hestaysgreen.Heisalwaysreading,learning,andheunderstandsthatthegreatestteacherofallisfailure.12.WhichdescriptionissuitableforJordanSpieth?A.Helikestosharehisfeelings.B.Hecancontrolhimselfproperly.C.Heisamanofgreatknowledge.D.Heusuallyusessayingswhenspeaking.13.WhatdoesthethirdparagraphwanttotellaboutJordanSpieth?A.Healwayshasagameplanandstickstoit.B.Heneverdoesanythinguntilitreallyhappens.C.Heusuallydecidesonaclubtojoininadvance.D.Hecan’tbearlosingthechanceofwinningagame.14.HowdidJordanSpiethfeelinthe2014Masters?A.Doubtful. B.Satisfied.C.Curious. D.Inspired.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.FeelingsoflosingtheUSMasters.B.SportsqualitiesofJordanSpieth.C.Basicskillsofwinningagolfgame.D.Golfers’dreamsofjoiningtheMasters.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(2021·山東濟(jì)寧高一期末)MostpeoplethinkChinesemartialartsareallaboutkicking,punchingandfighting.16Itisslow,calmandpeaceful.

Taichidatesbacktothemid-17thcenturyinWenxiancountyinHenanProvince.UNESCOrecentlyaddedittoitsintangibleCulturalHeritageList.Althoughtaichiisanancientmartialart,itisstillquitepopulartoday.17

Peopledotaichiasawaytostayfit.Unlikeotherexercises,itis“soft”—themusclesarenottensed,thejointsarenotfullybent,andyoudon’tneedtostretchyourbodytoomuch.18Youcanpracticeitalmostanytimeandanywherewithoutequipment.Itisbelievedthatpracticingtaichicanhelpushavebettercontrolofourbodiessothatwecanstand,walkandrunbetter.

19Youcancontrolthembetter.Slowmovementsalsoallowyoutotakedeep,longbreaths.Thisisgoodforyourbodies.

Buttaichi’sbenefitsgobeyondthephysical.20Taichihastaughtthemthevalueoflivingmoreslowly.JustasaPeruvianwomanwhohaspracticedtaichiformorethan10yearssays,“Practicingtaichiislikespeakingwithmysoul.”

A.Thismeansmanycandoit.B.Buttaichiistheotherwayaround.C.It’sapracticalwayforonetofurtherbalance.D.Youneedtokeepahealthybalanceinallthings.E.Ithasover100millionfansinmorethan150countries.F.Forsomepeople,it’snotonlyasport,butalsoawayoflife.G.Duringslowmovements,youcanconcentrateonyourhandsandfeet.第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(2021·山東濟(jì)寧高一期末)Whenmyfirstbookwaspublished,Icouldn’twaittomakeittoreaders.Thebooksigningwas21inabeautifulbookstore.Ihadimaginedhundredsofcustomerswould22formetosigncopiesforthem.23,itdidn’tquitehappenlikethat.

Despitethenicesignoutside,notasingle24entered.Aseachminutepassed,Iwas25anxious.

Forthepastfouryears,Ihadlivedonastrict26.Iwokeupat5:30a.m.everydayandhadtwohoursofwritingbeforework.Ioftenprayedmyreaderswouldfinallybe27.Now,sittingherealone,I28ifmyentirelifewasjustabigjoke.Justbeforethestore’sclosing,29,Ibegantogetmyselfreadytoleave.

JustwhenIcouldn’tfeelany30,amiddle-agedcouplewalkedin.Imanagedto31mybademotionsandintroducedmyselfandmybook.Whilelistening,theynoddedin32fromtimetotime.Thenthewifetoldme,“We’lltakethebook.”Myheartbeatfastwith33.“Welostoursonfivemonthsago,”shesaidwithwateryeyes.“Maybeyourbookwillhelpus34it.”

Twoweekslater,Ireceivedathank-youletterfromthecouple.Myprayerofaskingforthewordstotouchjustoneperson’slifewas35.Thankstothem,Ikeptmovingaheadtowriting.

21.A.finished B.registeredC.arranged D.requested22.A.lineup B.packupC.makeout D.workup23.A.Besides B.ThereforeC.However D.Anyway24.A.assistant B.customerC.student D.reporter25.A.immediately B.surprisinglyC.formally D.increasingly26.A.schedule B.holidayC.journey D.diet27.A.challenged B.worriedC.annoyed D.touched28.A.believed B.wonderedC.forgot D.admitted29.A.delighted B.frightenedC.discouraged D.amazed30.A.better B.worseC.easier D.wiser31.A.cheat B.expressC.hide D.lose32.A.agreement B.exchangeC.shock D.demand33.A.sadness B.fearC.anger D.excitement34.A.gothrough B.getoverC.lookinto D.focuson35.A.answered B.ruinedC.repeated D.delivered第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2021·山東青島高一期末)Gamesdon’tcomewithbuilt-inrulebooksanduniforms.Theydevelopovertimefrom36.(activity)thatpeopleplayforfun.Forexample,basketball37.(invent)tohelpAmericanfootballplayershavefunandstayinshapeinthecoldwintermonths.Hereisthestory.

JamesNaismithhadaproblem.ItwascoldandsnowyoutsidetheYoungMen’sChristianAssociation(YMCA),intheUSA,38.heworked.Athletesonthefootballteamweresittingaroundgetting39.(bore)andoutofshape.Naismithwasaskedtothinkupanindoorgame40.(get)theminshape.

WhatwouldNaismithdo?Hewenttothestoreroom41.broughtupasoccerball.Thenheaskedthedoormantofindtwoboxestofixonthewallsatoppositeendsof42.(they)smallgym.Thedoorman43.(can)notfindanyboxes,sohebroughttwooldpeachbaskets.Theyworkedjustfine.Thefirsttwopointsinthefirstbasketballgameeverwerescoredby44.overweightfootballplayer.Hereceivedabouncepass(反彈傳球)45.(perfect)fromafriendanddidajumpshotwithasoccerballintoapeachbasket.

第三部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)(2022·遼寧營(yíng)口高一期末)你校校報(bào)正面向全體學(xué)生征集運(yùn)動(dòng)故事。請(qǐng)你以自身的運(yùn)動(dòng)經(jīng)歷為題,寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.怎樣接觸到這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的;2.運(yùn)動(dòng)帶來(lái)的益處;3.未來(lái)的規(guī)劃。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。MySportsStory________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2022·山東濟(jì)寧高一期末)SavingtheGalaxyIpressedmyfacetotheschoolbuswindowaswepassedthebigmoviescreen.GalaxyDrive-In(銀河汽車(chē)影院)onesignsaid.CLOSEDsaidanother.IgotoffthebusatmystopandwavedtoMom.Iaskedheraboutthatdrive-indownthestreetaswewalkedintothehouse.Momtoldmethatithadclosedacoupleyearsbefore.Butthatnight,Iheardmusiccomingthroughmywindow.WhenIlookedout,Icouldseelightsflashingonthedrive-in’sscreen.Thethoughtoffearcrossedmymind.Thenextday,afterbreakfastMomandIwalkedovertocheckthingsout.Theplacewaslikeabigparkinglotwithweedscomingoutthroughcracks.Wewerelookingatanoldmovieposterwhenanoldmangotoutofacar.HeintroducedhimselfasNick.“Whenmydadopenedthisplacein1957,we’dget300carsonagoodnight,butnowIhavetocloseitbecauseIcan’taffordadigitalprojector(放映機(jī)),whichisveryexpensive.”Nickexplainedthatallmoviecompaniesjustprovidedigitalmoviesinsteadoffilm(膠片)movies.ThenNickallowedustolookaroundandinvitedustocomebybeforedusk.Thatnight,Nickmadeanoldmoviecometolife.AsIsatnexttoMom,Ikeptthinkingabouttheexcitementofseeingthatbigscreenlightup.Nickhadlookedsohappytalkingabouttheolddays.Ifonlyhecouldgetthatprojector.注意:續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Itwasthenthatabigideacametome.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withthecollectedmoney,Nickboughtadigitalprojector.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第三單元測(cè)評(píng)【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。自古英雄出少年,本文介紹了迄今為止世界上最年輕的四位奧運(yùn)冠軍。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“HerlastOlympicgoldmedalcameduringthe2000SydneyOlympicsinAustralia.”可知,伏明霞的最后一枚奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌是在澳大利亞悉尼奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得的。2.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Thejust-finished...Japan’sNishiyaMomijibecamethefirsteverwomen’sOlympicskateboardingchampion.”可知,NishiyaMomiji在自己的國(guó)家贏得了第一枚金牌。3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。四位奧運(yùn)冠軍中,MarjorieGestring的年齡最小,在她只有13歲又268天時(shí),她獲得了1936年柏林奧運(yùn)會(huì)的冠軍?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了溫迪在攀巖時(shí)受傷,醫(yī)生建議她放棄攀巖,但是溫迪認(rèn)為事故只是為了提醒大家小心,她決定繼續(xù)攀巖。4.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“butafterherlatestaccidentlastSaturday,sheisluckytobealive.”可知,溫迪在攀巖時(shí)受了重傷。5.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“I’llbeinhereforawhile,andIneedtimetorecoverbecauseIhitmyheadwhenIfellontheground.That’swhyIcan’trememberanythingabouttheaccident.”可知,溫迪不記得事故是因?yàn)樗念^部受傷了。6.D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段中“butthey’veadvisedhertogiveupherdangeroussport.”以及“I’vestartedtofeelbetteralready,andIcan’twaittostartclimbingagain.”可知,聽(tīng)到醫(yī)生的建議之后,溫迪仍然選擇繼續(xù)攀巖。由此猜測(cè),畫(huà)線單詞表示“沒(méi)有被阻止”,與notdiscouraged同義。7.B主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是最后一段中“Ithinkthisaccidentissimplyaremindertotakealittlemorecare.I’vestartedtofeelbetteralready,andIcan’twaittostartclimbingagain.”可知,文章主要描述了攀巖運(yùn)動(dòng)愛(ài)好者溫迪在攀巖中受重傷,但是她認(rèn)為事故只是給自己的一個(gè)教訓(xùn),最終還是決定繼續(xù)攀巖,所以“給溫迪的教訓(xùn)”可以作為文章標(biāo)題?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過(guò)巴西沖浪者M(jìn)aya挑戰(zhàn)年度最大、最高的海浪表明,女性沖浪者可以做得和男性一樣好,甚至更好。8.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“ButforBraziliansurferMaya,itpresentedtheperfectopportunitytobreakherformerworldrecord.”可知,Maya參加首屆比賽是為了打破前世界紀(jì)錄,打算挑戰(zhàn)自己。9.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“ItturnedoutthatMaya’s73.5-footmonsterwastwofeethigherthanthatofhercompetitor’swave...Itwasalso3.5feethigherthanthe70-footwaveridden...”可知,Maya沖浪了年度最大、最高的海浪。10.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“Oursportisverymale-dominated,withtheperformancesonthemalesideoftenmuchstrongerthanoursasfemales”和“SoMaya’ssuccessopenstheideathatthereareotherpossibilities.”可知,Maya的成功意義在于它表明女性沖浪者可以做得和男性一樣好,甚至更好。11.C推理判斷題。最后一段中提到“她摔斷了腳踝,差點(diǎn)喪命。然而,這個(gè)小困難并沒(méi)有打消她對(duì)極限運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱愛(ài),也沒(méi)有打消她成為世界上最偉大的沖浪者之一的愿望!”。由此可知,Maya是個(gè)有決心的人?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章講述JordanSpieth贏了theUSMasters比賽,介紹了JordanSpieth的運(yùn)動(dòng)品質(zhì)。12.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“JordanSpiethhaslearnedtokeephimselfincheck.”以及“hewasthesameandkepthisemotionssteadyandstrong”可知,JordanSpieth是一個(gè)能夠很好地控制自己情緒的人。13.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Heknowswhichclubheisgoingtodrivewithoneveryhole”以及“hehasplayeditthroughhismindsformonths.Heisthepersonwhomakesthingshappenbyplanninginadvance.”可知,本段通過(guò)舉例,說(shuō)明了JordanSpieth是一個(gè)有計(jì)劃并且為之堅(jiān)持到底的人。14.D推理判斷題。通過(guò)文章最后一段中“However,heneverstopslearning.”以及“Heisalwaysreading,learning,andheunderstandsthatthegreatestteacherofallisfailure.”可知,打完2014年的比賽后,JordanSpieth受到了鼓舞。15.B主旨大意題。通讀全文,再根據(jù)文章第一段中“Icouldnothelpbutthinkofthegreatqualitieshedisplayedtowinthemostfamousgolfeventonthecalendaragainstthegreatestplayersintheworld.”可知,本文講述的是JordanSpieth的運(yùn)動(dòng)品質(zhì)?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了太極拳對(duì)人們健康的好處。16.B上文“MostpeoplethinkChinesemartialartsareallaboutkicking,punchingandfighting.”說(shuō)明大多數(shù)人對(duì)中國(guó)武術(shù)有刻板印象,認(rèn)為中國(guó)武術(shù)就是拳打腳踢。下文“Itisslow,calmandpeaceful.”說(shuō)明設(shè)空處與上文應(yīng)是形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。B項(xiàng)“Buttaichiistheotherwayaround.”與上文及下文一致。17.E上文提到“太極拳起源于17世紀(jì)中葉的河南省溫縣。聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織最近將其列入非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。雖然太極是一種古老的武術(shù),但它至今仍很受歡迎”。設(shè)空處位于段尾,有總結(jié)上文的作用。E項(xiàng)中的“over100millionfans”說(shuō)明了太極拳受歡迎的程度。18.A設(shè)空處位于段首,具有統(tǒng)領(lǐng)下文的作用,下文是對(duì)設(shè)空處的解釋說(shuō)明。A項(xiàng)中的“manycandoit”與下文一致,A項(xiàng)“這意味著很多人都能做到”切題。19.G根據(jù)“Youcancontrolthembetter.Slowmovementsalsoallowyoutotakedeep,longbreaths.Thisisgoodforyourbodies.”可知,太極拳緩慢的動(dòng)作對(duì)身體有好處。G項(xiàng)中的“slowmovements”“yourhandsandfeet”與下文一致。20.F根據(jù)上文“Buttaichi’sbenefitsgobeyondthephysical.”以及下文“Taichihastaughtthemthevalueoflivingmoreslowly...‘Practicingtaichiislikespeakingwithmysoul.’”可知,設(shè)空處承上啟下,下文是對(duì)設(shè)空處的舉例。F項(xiàng)中的“it’snotonlyasport,butalsoawayoflife”與上文及下文一致。【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。本文作者敘述了自己的新書(shū)簽售會(huì)上,等了很久都沒(méi)有讀者前來(lái),作者非?；倚?。直到書(shū)店即將關(guān)門(mén),自己打算回家的時(shí)候,一對(duì)夫婦的到來(lái)令作者非常激動(dòng)。這件事,激勵(lì)著作者把寫(xiě)作進(jìn)行下去。21.C句意:簽售會(huì)被安排在一家漂亮的書(shū)店里。根據(jù)“Thebooksigning”可知,這是一場(chǎng)簽名售書(shū)活動(dòng),活動(dòng)被安排(arranged)在書(shū)店里。22.A句意:我原以為會(huì)有成百上千的顧客排隊(duì)讓我為他們簽名。根據(jù)“hundredsofcustomers”可知,作者原以為會(huì)有成百上千的顧客排隊(duì)(lineup)。23.C句意:然而,事情并不是這樣發(fā)生的。根據(jù)“itdidn’tquitehappenlikethat”可知,此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折,然而(However)并沒(méi)有顧客排隊(duì)買(mǎi)書(shū)。24.B句意:盡管外面的牌子很漂亮,但沒(méi)有一個(gè)顧客進(jìn)來(lái)。根據(jù)“Thebooksigningwasinabeautifulbookstore.”可知,這是一場(chǎng)在書(shū)店的簽名售書(shū)活動(dòng),此處指的是沒(méi)有買(mǎi)書(shū)的顧客(customer)。

25.D句意:隨著每一分鐘過(guò)去,我就越來(lái)越焦慮。根據(jù)下文“Justbeforethestore’sclosing,,Ibegantogetmyselfreadytoleave.”可知,作者越來(lái)越(increasingly)焦慮,到最后失望地想離開(kāi)書(shū)店了。

26.A句意:在過(guò)去的四年里,我的生活日程安排得很緊。根據(jù)“Iwokeupat5:30a.m.everydayandhadtwohoursofwritingbeforework.”可知,作者每天起床很早,在上班之前兩小時(shí)寫(xiě)作,日常工作安排(schedule)非常緊張。27.D句意:我經(jīng)常祈禱我的讀者最終會(huì)被感動(dòng)。上文提到,作者每天起床很早,在上班之前兩小時(shí)寫(xiě)作。此處指作者這么辛苦,祈禱自己的努力能感動(dòng)(touched)讀者。28.B句意:現(xiàn)在,我一個(gè)人坐在這里,想知道我的整個(gè)人生是否只是一個(gè)大笑話。根據(jù)“Despitethenicesignoutside,notasingleentered.Aseachminutepassed,Iwas