2024年中考第三次模擬考試（無錫卷）

英語

注意事項：

I.全卷滿分100分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答

在本試卷上無效。

2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考

試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。

答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。

第I卷（客觀題共50分）

一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂

黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）

1.PresidentXigaveaNewYearspeechthemorningofJanuary1st,2024.

A.inB.ofC.atD.on

2.—didittakeyoutogotoZiboforitsiconicbarbecueduringthisMayDayholiday?

一Tenhoursbycar.Thereweresomanypeoplethere.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howmuch

3.Joggingissportthanmanyotherones-tostart,justgetsomecomfortablesportsclothesandgood

runningshoes.

A.thecheaperB.acheaperC.acheapestD.thecheapest

4.-Andyisinabluemoodinrecentdays.Whafshappenedtohim?

-Well,everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.

A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

5.一ImissedtheTVprogrammeEverlastingClassicslastnight!

——Youcare.Youcanwatchitonlinelater.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.maynotD.needn't

6.——Wow,themeatsodelicious.

一Thanks,wouldyouliketotrysome?

A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds

7.一DoyoustillrememberwhattheTripCode（行程碼）wasusedfor?

——Ofcourse.Itwasusedtoshowwhereyouinthelast14days.

A.wereB.willbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen

8.Somescientistsarecheckingtherocketafifthtimebeforeitissentup.Theymustbeverycareful.Youknow,

A.alliswellthatendswellB.seeingisbelieving

C.littleleakssinktheshipD.practicemakesperfect

9.Youwon'tbeallowedtoentertheschoolyourtemperatureishigherthannormal.

A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.unless

10.一Iwonder.

-I'mnotsure.Maybeyes.

A.whatdoyoucalltheanimalB.howlonghehaswrittenthemainpoints

C.ifDavehasgothisdriver'slicenseD.whetherMr.Lihascomebackorisstillthere

11.Mayyouhavethetomoveforwardandthecalmnesstostepback.

A.courageB.abilityC.skillD.method

12.一Thesuddensnowstormleftusnochoicebuttothetravelplan.

-Whatapity!We,llletthechildrendownagain.

A.putupB.takeupC.makeupD.giveup

13.——I'mafraidIamnotstrongenoughtotakeonthistask,Mr.Lin.

一Comeon,Linda,yourweaknessandfocusonyourstrength,I'msureyou'llmakeit.

A.adviseB.acceptC.allowD.agree

14.——Areyougoingtohaveapicnicwithyourchildrentomorrow?

-.Imighthavetowork.

A.GoodideaB.HavefunC.ItdependsD.Withpleasure

二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Oneday,ateacherenteredhisclassroomandgavehisstudentsasurprisetest.Hewalkedaroundthe

classroomand15thequestionpaperswiththetextfacingdownwards.

Oncehehadgiventhemallout,heaskedhisstudentstoturnthepageandbegin.Toeveryone'ssurprise,

therewasno16butjustablackdotinthecentreofthepage.

Theteachersawtheexpressionsoneveryone'sfaceandsaid,“Iwantyoutowritewhatyouseethere.You

havethreeminutestofinishthis.^^Theconfusedstudentsgotstartedonthe17task.Afterthreeminutes,the

teachercollectedalltheanswerpapersandreadeachoneofthem.Allofthem,withnoexception,describedthe

blackdotandtriedtoexplainwhereitwasonthepaper.

Aftereachpaperhadbeenread,theclassroomwas18.Theteacherbegantoexplain,6€Iamnotgoing

togradeyouaccordingtothis.Ijustwantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout,noonewroteaboutthewhite

partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdots,andthe19thinghappensinourlives.Wehavea

pieceofwhitepapertoenjoy,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa20filledwithloveand

care.Wealwayshavereasonstocelebrate-friendsthathelpusorjobsthat21ourlives.9,

“22wekeepfocusingonlyonthedarkspots-thehealthproblems,thelackofmoneyorthebad

relationshipswithotherpeople.Thedarkspotsarereallyannoying,buttheyarevery23.Takeyoureyes

awayfromtheblackspotsinyourlife.Enjoyeachmomentthatlifegivesyou.Bejoyfulandlive24

15.A.handedoutB.lookedthroughC.putawayD.pickedup

16.A.choiceB.questionC.answerD.title

17.A.unusualB.regularC.boringD.important

18.A.silentB.noisyC.activeD.nervous

19.A.commonB.sameC.generalD.different

20.A.giftB.raceC.challengeD.chance

21.A.shareB.supportC.provideD.praise

22.A.MoreoverB.AnywayC.HoweverD.Instead

23.A.smallB.goodC.badD.big

24.A.simplyB.peacefullyC.successfullyD.happily

三、閱讀理解（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Areyougoodwithmoney?Doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparentsordoyouworktomakemoney?

ReadontofindoutaboutBritishteenagersandtheirmoney!

Pocketmoney

MostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.Theymighthavetodosomehousework

togetpocketmoney,includingcleaning,cooking,washingdishesandsoon.

Part-timework

Apart-timejobisachoiceforteenagerswhodon'thavepocketmoneyorwhowanttogetextramoney.

About15%teenagershaveajob.Onlychildrenovertheageof13canwork.Popularpart-timejobsforteens

includebabysitting,delivering（遞送）newspapers,restaurantworkandshopwork.ChildreninBritaincanwork

twohoursadayatthemostonaschooldaybutnotduringschoolhours.Duringweekendsandschoolholidays,

theycanworklongerhours.

Bankaccounts（賬戶）

Somechildrenandteenagershaveabankaccount.Thereisnoagelimitatwhichyoucanopenabank

account,butabankmanagercandecidewhethertoopenanaccountforachildorayoungperson.Parentscanput

pocketmoneydirectlyintotheirchild'sbankaccount.Mostbankshaveaprepaidbankcarddesignedforyoung

people.

Mobileapps

ManycompanieshavemademobileAPPsforchildren,includingGoHenry,OsperandGimi.Parentscanadd

moneytotheirchildren'saccountsandchecktoseehowthemoneyisspent.Childrencanchoosetosavetheir

moneyorspenditusingacard.TheAPPssuggestthatkidsfrom8to13canusethecards.

So,manyteenagersaregettingexperienceworkingpart-time,dealingwithbanksanddecidingwhetherto

saveorspendtheirmoney.Theseareallstepstowardsbecomingafinanciallyindependent（經(jīng)濟獨立的）person

andmakingandlookingafteryourownmoney.

25.HowcanBritishteenagersgettheirpocketmoney?

A.Bydoinghomework.B.Bydoinghousework.

C.Byopeningaccounts.D.ByusingmobileAPPs.

26.Togetextramoney,Britishteenagersover13can.

A.workinshopstwohoursadayduringweekends

B.helptotakecareofbabiesduringschoolhours

C.delivernewspapersforthreehoursonschooldays

D.workinrestaurantseverydayaslongastheywish

27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtogetalongwellwiththebankmanagers.

B.HowtodealwithbankaccountsandmobileAPPs.

C.HowBritishteenagersworkpart-timetomakemoney.

D.HowBritishteenagersmakeandmanagetheirmoney.

B

WhenoursonBradleywasten,thenewbicyclehehadreceivedearlierthatyearwasstolen.Owninga

bicyclewasabigdealtoourchildrenwhentheywerelittle.Theyspenthoursandhours,dayafterday,ontheir

bicycles,ridingupanddownthefootpath,andinthefrontofthehouse.Wealsorodetogetherasafamilyalot.

Bicyclingwasagreatwaytogetthekidsoutofthehouseandintothefreshairwithoutspendinganymoney.

BradleyhaddiscoveredthathisbicyclehadbeenstolenfromourbackyardinCampbelltown,South

Australia,whenheandhissisterwentoutsideforamorningride.Hecouldn'tbelievethatsomeonewoulddothis.

Hegotalargepieceofcardboard,paintedasignbeggingforthebicycletobereturned,andtiedthesignto

theletterbox.Thefollowingmorning,whenIwentouttocollectthemail,Ifoundawhiteenvelope（信封）with

themagicalwords,4tBuyyourselfanewbicycle”.Therewasa$100banknoteinside.

Wewereverytouchedthatsomeonehadthehearttodothis.We'veneverbeenabletothankthepersonbut

wesuspect（猜想）thatitmayhavebeenoneofourwonderfulneighbors.Bradleypaintedabig"▲"onthesign

andweleftitoutsideforacoupleofweeksafterwards,hopingthekindstrangerwoulddrivedownourstreet.

AdelightedBradleywasabletobuyanewbicycle.Astheyearswenton,thebicyclesbecamebiggerand

moreexpensivebutremainedjustasimportantforthosefamilybicyclerides.NowBradleyis25.SometimesI

missthedayswhenreceivingabicyclewasthebestthingintheworldtothem.

Alltheseyearslaterwearestillthankfulforthestranger9skindness.Wewereayoungfamilywiththreelittle

childrenanditmeantalottous.Westilltalkaboutitand,evennow,wonderwhothekindstrangerwas.

28.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinParagraph4?

A.ThankyouB.ComebackC.AnewbicycleD.Agoodboy

29.Fromtheactionofthestranger,wecanlearnthat.

A.lovebuildsawarmfamilyB.aspecialmemorylastslong

C.akindnesshelpsothersalotD.happinessmakesabetterlife

30.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.

A.ARichStrangerB.ABicycleforBradley

C.AThankfulMotherD.ABanknotefortheFamily

C

Lucy:Ah,goodevening,you'vecomeatlast.

Jack:Oh...er...goodevening.Yeah...er...sorrytobelate.

Simon:ButJack...

Lucy:Oh,Jack,youarenaughty（淘氣的）.Keepingmewaitingherefortwentyyears,andthentryingto

surprisemebycominginfromthewindow.Andyourfriend,Isee,isasstrongasyou.Goodevening.Jack'ssuch

asillyboy,stilluptohistricks.Dotakeachair.Andwecanallhaveanicecupoftea.You'dlikethat,wouldn't

you?

Simon:Oh...er...yeah.Er...thankyou.

Lucy:Lovely.Now,waitaminute.Jack,entertainyourfriend,ha,ha,ha,ha,ha.

Simon:Arightmessthisis.Quick,backoutofthewindow.

Jack:No.Calmdown.Can'tyousee?Ifseveneasier.ShethinksI'mheroldboyfriend.She'sbeenwaiting

forhimfbrtwentyyears.AllIhavetodoistoaskherforthemoneyandshe'llgiveittome.She'soffherhead.

Simon:Doyouthinkso?If11beaseasyasthat?

Jack:Ofcourseitwill.Nowshutup.She'scomingback.

Simon:Shedidn'tevennoticeourmasks.

Jack:Oh,shutup.

Lucy:Hereweare.Anicecupofteaand,now,Jack,youhaven'tintroducedyourfriend.

Jack:Oh,no.Sorry.Er...thisisSimon.Yeah...66Simon.^^Simon,thisis...

Lucy:Hello,Simon.Sopleasedtomeetyou.TmLucy.

Simon:Oh,verypleased,I'msure.

Jack:Lucy,Iwantedtotalktoyouaboutmoney.

Lucy:Ahyes,Jack.Iwasn'tgoingtomentionitquitesosoon,butthattenthousandpoundsIlentyoumust

havegotquitealotofinterestbynow,andtimesareratherhard.Now,drinkyourtealikeagoodboyandwe'll

discusshowyoucanpayitback.Twentyyearsisalongtimetowait,afterall.Jack?Jack,whatareyoudoing?

Comebackatonce.Ohdear.Heisanaughtyboy.ButIknowhe'llcomeback.Alwaysdid.ButI'mafraidhistea

willbecold.Ah...

31.ThetwostrongmencameintoLucy'shouse.

A.toenjoyherteaB.toattendaparty

C.tostealmoneyorrobherD.togiveherasurprise

32.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymeaninChinese?

A.她生病了。B.她神志不清。C.她低下了頭。D.她遮住了她的頭。

33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Lucyknewwhatthetwomenwerecomingfor.B.Lucywaswaitingfortwothieves.

C.Lucywastoooldtotellpeople'snameright.D.Lucywasverylonely.

D

Thetypicalimageofaknittermaybeawhite-hairedladybutinthe1940s,youngmaleRoyalAirForce

pilotsusedneedlesastheywaitedfortheirnexttask.Wartimepilotscrashedalotandknittinghelpedrebuild

flexibility（靈活性）inwoundedarmsandmeanwhilecalmwoundedminds.Theywerethebasisofearlycareer

therapy.

Thereisincreasingevidencethatpractisingcreativeandmeaningfuljobscanhaveapositiveinfluenceon

healthandwell-being.CareertherapistJillRileywaspartofateamfromCardiffUniversitythatsurveyedmore

than3,500knittersworldwideandfoundthatthemoreoftenpeopleknitted,thecalmerandhappiertheyfelt.

Knittinginagroupcreatedhappiness,improvedsocialcontactandcommunicationwithothers.Asoneperson

surveyedputit,“Thatrhythmofmakingstitch（針腳）afterstitchislikedeepbreathing.It'saflowwhereyou

don'thavetostressaboutitandyou'vegottherhythmhappening.^^

“Flow"isaninventionfirstnamedbythepsychologistMihalyCsikszentmihalyi.Ashewroteinhisbook

Flow:ThePsychologyofOptimalExperience,“Thebestmomentsinourlivesarenotthepassiveorrelaxing

times.Thebestmomentsusuallyhappenifaperson'sbodyormindisinavoluntaryefforttocompletesomething

difficultandworthwhile.Duringtheflow,attentionisfreelypaidtoachievingaperson'sgoalbecausethereisno

disordertostrengthenoutornothreat（威脅）fortheselftoguardagainst.

“Whenapersoncanorganizehisorhermindsoastoexperienceflowasoftenaspossible,thequalityoflife

startstoimprove."Anartist,ShaunaRichardson,knowsjusthowtruethisis.Theartistspent18monthsinastate

offlowwhensheknittedthreeseven-metre-longlionsforthe2012CulturalOlympiad.

Tocompletethetask,shesaysshehadtofixallherattentionandkeepastateofminddrivenbyrhythmand

process（過程）.Csikszentmihalyialsodescribestheoppositetoflow.Hepointsoutthatalthoughpeopleare

healthierandlivelonger,theyoftenendupfeelinganxiousandbored,andtheyareusuallycutofffromsatisfying

work.

Becauseknittingissoaccessible（可至!j達的）一atitsheartifstwosticksandonestitch-ithelpspeoplebuild

confidenceintheirabilities.Afterall,ifyoumakeamistake,youcanjustpullitalloutandstartagain.

34.Whydoesthewritermention"awhite-hairedlady“inparagraph1?

A.Togiveanexample.B.Tointroducethetopic.

C.Tocomparetwothings.D.Toprovethewriter^opinion

35.Accordingtothepassage,howdoes"careertherapy^helppeople?

A.Filltheirfreetimebydoinghandwork.B.Reducetheirstressbybreathingdeeply.

C.Improvetheirmindandbodybyknitting.D.Perfecttheirskillsbycompletingatask

36.Howdopeoplefeelinastateofflow?

A.Fixed.B.Bored.C.RelaxedD.Satisfied

37.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Itiscertainthatyoungmalesareinterestedinknittingatpresent.

B.Itisprovedthatknittinghasabadeffectonpeople'shealthandlife.

C.Inthewriter'sopinionknittingcanbringpeoplegoodpointsandbadpoints.

D.Inthekittingprocess,knitterscanenjoyitwithoutworryingaboutmakingmistakes.

第II卷（主觀題共50分）

四、詞匯運用(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)

(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上寫出單詞的正確形式。

38.Nearly10%oftheEarth's(表層)iscoveredbyice.

39.Tobehonest,Tveneverfoundadietthatreally(奏效).

40.Theworld-famousgroupIlikebestwillhaveanewsong(錄制).

41.Shewasstillonlyhalf(醒著的)whenIbroughtheracupofcoffee.

(B)根據(jù)句意在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。

42.Breathing(heavy),Istoppedandsatdowntorest.

43.Ivanhasa(live)mindineverythingthanhisplaymates.

44.Thefreetrade(agree)werefinallyreachedduringameetingattheUN.

45.Kidsshouldbetaughtwheretogointo(hide)ifanearthquakehappens.

五、動詞填空(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)

用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。

46.一Pleasepourmeacupoftea.

-Tea?Ithoughtyou(prefer)hotchocolate.

47.一Whafsthenoise?Itnearlydrivesmemad.

—Oh,morethanoneengineer(test)themachineoverthere.

48.Listeningtomusicisgoodforyourmindandyourbodyalso(relax).

49.-Elsa,whatwouldyouliketomakeforourparty?

一Adeliciouscake.Infact,I(finish)makingit.

50.(connect)thevillagewiththeoutsideworld,anewroadwillbebuiltsoon.

51.Developmentinareasofnaturalbeauty(control)inthenextfewyears.

52.-Daniel,doyouthinktherainforestswilldisappearoneday?

-Unlesshumans(stop)fromcuttingdowntreesfromnowon.

53.-Pleasetelluswhatreallyhappened.

——Oh,I(notpay)attention,andIhitaparkedcar.

六、閱讀填空(本大題共5小題.每小題1分，共5分)

先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~，每個空格只能填

一個單詞。

Accordingtoseveralrecentsurveys,somepeoplefearpublicspeakingmorethananythingelse.Luckily,this

fearcanbeovercome(克服)withtwosimplemethods:practiceandusingpositive(正面的)energyfromthe

audience.

Practisingforaspeechisessential.Afterthetaskofwritingthespeechiscomplete,speakersmustpractise,

practise,practise.Themoretimestheypractisethespeech,themorecomfortabletheywilldiscussthetopic.Using

objectssuchasmirrorsorvideorecordingsastheypractisecanshowspeakerswhattheylookandsoundliketo

theaudience.Videoisparticularlyhelpfulasitcanbewatchedmanytimes,withthepresentersfocusing（集中）on

onepartatatime.

Anotherwayofdealingwithpublicspeakingfearsisusingtheaudience'spositiveenergy.Speakersneedto

rememberthattheaudiencewantthemtosucceed.Somethingasbasicasasmallnodorasmilefromamemberof

theaudienceshouldgiveconfidencetothepresentersbehindthepodium（講臺）.Whileitiseasyfornervous

speakerstofocusonlyongettingthroughthepresentation,usingtheaudience'sgoodwillhelpsmuchinmakinga

speechbetter.

Allinall,thesetwostrategiesaresuretohelpwithfearofpublicspeaking.Withproperpracticeand

audienceempathy（共鳴），itispossibletoovercomethefearofpublicspeakinganddeliverasuccessfulspeech.

Sothereisnoneedtofearpublicspeakinganymore.

54ofdealingwithpublicspeakingfear

XPracticingisessential.

^Speakersmust55practisingafterthetaskofwritingisfinished.

Practice

^Objectslikemirrorsandvideorecordingsmaybeuseful.Forexample,videois

of56asitcanbewatchedagainandagain.

^Speakersare57tobesuccessfulbytheaudience.

Positiveenergyfromthe

smallnodorasmilecangivespeakersconfidence,andmakethespeech

audience

muchbetter.

>KInaword,withproperpracticeandaudienceempathy,itis58tobe

Conclusion

afraidofspeakinginpublic.

七、完成句子（本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分）

按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。

59.我們應該更多地關注勞動教育，以此來使青少年的生活技能得以發(fā)展。

Weshouldlaboreducationtodevelopteenagers9lifeskills.

60.為了幫助我們養(yǎng)成良好的學習習慣，王老師常鼓勵我們要溫故知新。

Tohelpusdevelopagoodlearninghabit,Mr.Wangoftenwhatwehavelearntbefore

learningsomethingnew.

61.家長們想知道線上課程是否能讓孩子們向優(yōu)秀老師學習成為可能。

Parentswanttoknowiftheonlinecoursecanchildrentolearnfromtheexcellentteachers.

62.二十四節(jié)氣之一小滿標志著夏收的開始。

GrainBuds,oneofthe24solarterms,summerharvest.

63.那位年輕人太急于求成以至于最終失敗了。

Theyoungmanwasthathefailedatlast.

64.多美的手提包！我想知道是不是手工制作的。

Hownicethehandbagis!Iwonderornot.

八、書面表達（本大題共20分）

65.假如你是Lucy,想加入學校傳統(tǒng)文化俱樂部。請根據(jù)招聘要求寫一封自薦信，闡述你的理由。

AMemberoftheSchoolTraditionalCultureClubWanted

Doyouwanttobeamemberofourclub?Now,ifsyourbigchance!

Ifyouwanttobeoneofus,pleaseletusknow:

Yourpersonalities,Reasonsfor

Hobbies,>joiningtheclub,

Anyonewhoisinterestedinit,pleasee-mailusatstunion@126.com.

注意：

1.內(nèi)容須包括表中要點，適當發(fā)揮，條理清楚、語句連貫；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名；

3.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearSir,

MynameisLucy.Iamwritingtorecommendmyselfasamemberoftheclub.

Yoursfaithfully,

Lucy

參考答案：

1.D

【詳解】句意：2024年1月1日上午，習近平主席發(fā)表了新年賀詞。

考查介詞辨析。in用在世紀、年、季節(jié)等前；of...…的；at后接鐘點或正午；on后接具體到某一天的時間

或具體某一天的早晨。根據(jù)空后“themorningofJanuary1st”可知，指的是具體某一天的上午。故選D。

2.A

【詳解】句意:——在這個五一假期，你花了多長時間去淄博吃標志性的燒烤？——10個小時的車程。那

里有很多人。

考查疑問詞辨析。Howlong多長時間；Howfar多遠；Howsoon多久以后；Howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)”...did

ittakeyoutogotoZibo”可知,此處是ittakesbsometimetodosth的特殊疑問句,結合"Tenhoursbycar.”

可知，空處是對時間段進行提問的，所以用howlong。故選A。

3.B

【詳解】句意：慢跑是一項比許多其他運動更便宜的運動——首先,只要買一些舒適的運動服和好的跑鞋。

考查比較級。由than可知，用比較級，cheap的比較級是cheaper。慢跑是一項運動，用不定冠詞a泛指“一

項”。故選B。

4.C

【詳解】句意：——安迪最近幾天心情不好。他怎么了？——唉，每個人都有一切不順利的日子。

考查不定代詞。everything所有事情；something某些事情；nothing沒有什么；anything任何事情。根據(jù)"Andy

isinabluemoodinrecentdays.”可知，當一切都不順利的時候，每個人都會心情不好。故選C。

5.D

【詳解】句意：——我昨晚錯過了電視節(jié)目《經(jīng)典詠流傳》?！悴槐卦谝猓憧梢陨院笤诰€觀看。

考查情態(tài)動詞。mustn比不準；can't不能、不可能；maynot可能不、不一定；needn比不必要。根據(jù)“Youcan

watchitonlinelater.”可知，錯過了節(jié)目不必在意，可以稍后在線觀看。故選D。

6.A

【詳解】句意:——哇，肉聞起來真好吃?！x謝，你想嘗試一些嗎？

考查動詞辨析。smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來;feels感覺起來;sounds聽起來。根據(jù)"wouldyouliketotrysome?"

可知你想嘗試一些嗎，因此是聞起來很香。故選A。

7.D

【詳解】句意：——你還記得行程碼的用途嗎？—當然。它是用來顯示你在過去14天里去過哪里的。

考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Itwasusedtoshowwhereyou…inthelast14days.“可知，此處強調(diào)“過去的過去“，用過去完

成時結構“had+動詞過去分詞”，故選D。

8.C

【詳解】句意：一些科學家在發(fā)射前對火箭進行了第五次檢查。他們必須非常小心。你知道，小漏洞會使

船沉。

考查習語。alliswellthatendswell皆大歡喜；seeingisbelieving眼見為實；littleleakssinktheship小漏洞使

船沉；practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)“Somescientistsarecheckingtherocketafifthtimebeforeitissent

up.Theymustbeverycarefiil.”可知，科學家們頻繁地檢查，害怕出問題。因此“小漏洞使船沉”符合題意。

故選C。

9.A

【詳解】句意：如果你的體溫高于正常值，你就不能進入學校。

考查連詞。if如果；until直至！J；though雖然；unless除非。根據(jù)"Youwon'tbeallowedtoentertheschool”

以及“yourtemperatureishigherthannormal.”可知，兩句之間是條件關系，如果溫度不正常就不能進學校，

應用if引導條件狀語從句，故選A。

10.C

【詳解】句意：——我想知道戴夫是否拿到了駕照?！也淮_定，也許是的。

考查賓語從句。賓語從句是陳述語序，即“連接詞+主謂+其他”，所以A選項錯誤；根據(jù)回答“Maybeyes.”

可知，或許是的，所以賓語從句是一般疑問句，即連接詞是if或whether,所以B選項錯誤；D選項中

whether...or…是選擇疑問句，所以D選項錯誤。故選C。

11.A

【詳解】句意：愿你有向前的勇氣和后退的從容。

考查名詞辨析。courage勇氣；ability能力；skill技能；method方法。根據(jù)"Mauhavethe...tomoveforwardand

thecalmnesstostepback.”可知，此處是指勇往直前的勇氣，courage符合語境。故選A。

12.D

【詳解】句意:——突如其來的暴風雪讓我們別無選擇，只能放棄旅行計劃。——真可惜！我們會再次讓

孩子們失望。

考查動詞短語辨析。putup張貼；takeup占據(jù)；makeup化妝；giveup放棄。根據(jù)“We31letthechildrendown

again."可知我們會再次讓孩子們失望，因此是放棄了旅行。故選D。

13.B

【詳解】句意：——林先生，我恐怕身體不夠強壯，不能承擔這個任務?！佑停者_，接受你的缺點，

專注于你的優(yōu)點，我相信你會成功的。

考查動詞辨析。advise建議；accept接受；allow允許；agree同意。根據(jù)”...yourweakness”可知，要接受自

己的缺點，故選B。

14.C

【詳解】句意：——明天你打算和你的孩子們一起野餐嗎？——看情況。我可能得工作了。

考查情景交際。Goodidea好主意；Havefun玩得開心；Itdepends看情況；Withpleasure高興。根據(jù)"Imight

havetowork.”可知，是否能和孩子們一起野餐要看情況而定。故選C。

15.A16.B17.A18.A19.B20.A21.B22.C23.A24.D

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了老師通過一次特殊的考試，告訴學生們：不盡如人意的黑點

只是你生命中的一小部分，不要緊緊抓住不放，要看到生命中更加廣闊的愛與幸福。

15.句意：他在教室里走來走去，分發(fā)試卷，文本朝下。

handedout分發(fā)；lookedthrough瀏覽；putaway放開；pickedup撿起。根據(jù)"Oneday,ateacherenteredhis

classroomandgavehisstudentsasurprisetest.”可知有一天，一位老師走進他的教室，給他的學生做了一個突

擊測試。因此是要分發(fā)試卷。故選A。

16.句意：出乎所有人意料的是，沒有問題，只是頁面中央的一個黑點。

choice選擇；question問題；answer回答；title標題。從前文可知老師要進行突擊測試，試卷上應該要有的

是問題。故選B。

17.句意：迷茫的學生們開始了這項不尋常的任務。

unusual不尋常的；regular規(guī)則的；boring無聊的；important重要的。從前文可知，試卷上沒有問題，只

有個黑點，因此是不尋常的考試。故選A。

18.句意：每份試卷讀完后，教室里一片寂靜。

silent無聲的；noisy吵鬧的；active活躍的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Allofthem,withnoexception,described

theblackdotandtriedtoexplainwhereitwasonthepaper.”可知他們無一例外地描述了黑點，并試圖解釋它在

紙上的位置。因此讀完后班級里是無聲的。故選A