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云南昆明長城中學(xué)2024屆中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案
考生須知:
1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色
字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。
2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。
3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
I.單項選擇
1、一greatpictures!Whodrewthem?
—MysisterGinadid.
A.WhatB.HowC.Whata
2、Helenhasgottwobrothers.ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.
A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any
3、Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyearswecametojuniorhighschool.Weshouldthankthem
forwhattheyhavedoneforus.
A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.while
4、-WhatdoyouthinkofLiMing?
-Heisaseriousboy.Ifhethetasks,hewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.
A.willbegivenB.isgivenC.givesD.willgive
5、Sheusuallyhaseggandsomeporridgeforbreakfast.
A.an;theB.an;\C.a;theD.a;\
6、-CanIgonow,sir?
-Ifyouleave,doitquietly.
A.shouldB.mustC.may
7、一It'snotgoodforstudentstostudyalldaylong.
—Theyshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep,healthalwayscomefirst.
A.sofarB.afterallC.forexampleD.atall
8、…willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?
■一Perhapsifsreviewedsuccessfully.
A.Howlong;untilB.When;untilC.Howsoon;notuntilD.Howoften;notuntil
9、ThesenewcookingrobotsinShenzhenlastyear.
A.makeB.madeC.aremadeD.weremade
10、?doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople'shome?
…Onceamonth.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften
II.完形填空
11、Withahatbyhisfeet,ablindboysatonthestepsofabuilding.Heheldupasignwhichsaid,MI*mblind,please
help.n
Onlyafewpeopleput1somecoinsintothehat.Hethenturnedthesign2wrotesomewords,putthesign
backandleft.
Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeople3togivemoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemancameto
see4thingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootsteps(腳步聲)andasked,"Wereyoutheonewho5mysign
thismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?n
Themansaid,nIonlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutina6way."Whathehadwrittenwas/*Todayisa
beautifulday,7Icannotseeit.n
Boththe8toldpeoplethattheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimply9peopletohelpbythrowingsome
moneyintothe10Thesecondone,however,toldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythe11oftheday,but
theboycouldn't12hewasblind.
Thereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearn13thisstory.First,bethankfulforwhat
youhave.Someoneelsehasless.Helpthemifyoucan.14becreative.Thinkdifferently.
Thereisalwaysabetterway!
1A.eggsB.coinsC.toysD.pencils
2.A.gotB.lostC.tookD.dropped
3.A.onB.offC.backD.around
4.A.askedB.beganC.hopedD.continued
5.A.howB.whatC.whoseD.which
6.A.putB.foundC.changedD.cleaned
7.A.usualB.simpleC.differentD.dangerous
8.A.asB.soC.forD.but
9.A.signsB.menC.boysD.lessons
10.A.toldB.tookC.helpedD.ordered
11.A.bagB.hatC.pocketD.basket
12.A.foodB.songsC.beautyD.pictures
13.A.becauseB.unlessC.beforeD.though
14.A.aboutB.withC.fromD.except
15.A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth
III.語法填空
12、Maryiseight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2.(she)youngersisterandworks3.(hardly)
onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof
4.(go)toschool.
DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5.(helpful)achildlike
Mary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6.(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.
SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfrom
kindpeoplewill7.(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8.(build)
9.youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosand
subjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterestedlO.theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,
youcanhelpachildlikeMary!
W.閱讀理解
A
13、Thesedays,picturenewsisverypopularwithyoungpeople.HerearesomephotoschosenbyJim.
China'sfirstHelloKittythemerestaurantwasopenedonDec23inthecapitalofChina.Ifs
allpinkandsweetinsidetherestaurant.Thetablecloth,chairs,ceilingandfloorareall
pink,eventhelamplightshinessoftandrosy.DiningatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurantcosts
about160yuan($25)perperson.
DustinandSarafromNorthGeorgia&StateUniversity(NGCSU)oftheUnitedStates
performPekingOperaatLiaoChengUniversityinEastChina'sShandongProvince.
EighteenstudentsfromNGCSUcametoChinatostudyChinesecultureduringthesummer
vacation.
LocatedinMiyunCountynorth-eastofBeijing,FulingMountainisanational-levelforest
reserve.Asthemountainiscloudyandfoggyalltheyearround,FulingMountainthenbegan
tobecalledWulingMountain.ItisregardedastheYellowMountaininNorthChina.
BillGates,chairmanofMicrosoft,theworld5slargestpersonal-computersoftwarecompany,
attendedananti-smokingeventaheadofthe25thWorldNo-TobaccoDay,inBeijingonMay
29,2012.SomeChinesefamouspeoplealsoattendedtheevent.WorldNo-TobaccoDayfalls
onMay31everyyear.
1.WhatdidDustinandSaradoinChina?
A.TheyclimbedFulingMountaininBeijing.
B.TheyvisitedaHelloKittyDreamsRestaurant.
C.TheyperformedPekingOperainShandong.
D.Theyattendedananti-smokingevent.
2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.BillGatessetupWorldNo-TobaccoDayonMay31.
B.FulingMountainisalwayscloudyandfoggy.
C.EightstudentsfromNGCSUstudiedChinesecultureinChina.
D.YouhavetowearpinkclothesatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurant.
3.Thephotosmaycomefrom______________?
A.TheInternetnewsB.anadvertisement
C.asciencemagazineD.astorybook
B
14、Recently,athree-partBBCdocumentaryAreOurKidsToughEnough?ChineseSchoolhasbecomeahottopic.The
TVdocumentaryfollowedfiveChineseteacherswhospentamonthworkingwith50teenagers,agedfrom13to14at
BohuntSchoolinthesouthernEnglishcountyofHampshire.TheChineseteacherusedChinesewaystoteachthe
studentsinsteadofBritishways.
Thefirstpart,broadcastonAugust4th,showedthestudentsperformingmorningexercises,takingpartina
long-distancerunningraceandlearninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.
Itwastoughontheteachers,becausetheyhadtospendagreatdealofenergyandtimekeepingthenoisystudentsquiet,
andtheleadingteachercomplainedthattheclassroomwasalways“chaotic。昆舌L的)Atthesametime,manystudents
complainedthattheteachersweretoostrict,thelessonswereboringandtheyfounditdifficulttogetusedtothenew
ways.
TheTVdocumentarycausesadebate(爭論).SomepeoplesaythatChineseteachersaretoostrictandfailtoengage
students9interest.Intheiropinion,Chineseteacherspreferspoon-feedingeducationthatwillhelpstudentspassexams,
butitwillbeuselessintherealworld.However,supporterssaythattheChineseeducationsystemcanproduce
hard-workingandpolitestudents.
1.WhichofthefollowingthingswasNOTshowedinthefirstpart?
A.Havingbreakfastwithteachers.
B.Takingpartinalong-distancerunningrace.
C.Performingmorningexercises.
D.Learninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.
2.ManystudentsatBohuntSchoolsaidthattheChineseteachersweretoo.
A.friendlyB.strictC.kindD.patient
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“engage”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Talkwith.B.Keep.C.Attract.D.Teach.
4.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Chineseteachersarehelpful.
B.ChineseeducationsystemisbetterthantheBritishone.
C.Britishstudentsareverygood.
D.ThedebateaboutaBBCdocumentary.
C
15、Travelingisnotalwayshappy,atleastforthebuddiesinthemovieGreenBook.ThepopularfilmwonBest
Pictureatthe91stAcademyAwardsonFeb25.
ThemoviewasadaptedfromthetruestoryofaroadtripthroughthesouthernUSintheearly1960s.
Inthefilm,theblackpianistDonShirleyhiresItalian-AmericanTonyVallelongatodrivehimtoperformances,but
theyfaceproblemsbecauseofShirley'sskincolor.Theseproblemsleadthemtoformaspecialfriendship.
“There'ssomethingsodeeplyrightaboutthismovie,sotruetothetime,“wroteUSfilmcriticMickLaSalle.The
timeLaSalleistalkingaboutwasbetweenlate1870sand1960s,averydifferentperiodinUShistory.Manypartsofthe
countryhadJimCrowlaws(《吉姆?克勞法》),whichallowedracialsegregation(種族隔離).Theselawsmadelifeand
travel39forAfrican-Americans.Theycouldn'tusecertainhotels,restaurants,orevengasstations.Theyhad
tobeindoorsaftersunsetortheymightbeputintoprison.Evenblackcelebrities(名人)hadtofollowthelaws.
Butin1936,ablackmailcarriernamedVictorH.Greenhadanidea.HemadealistoffriendlybusinessesinNew
YorkCity.Hepublishedthelistasasmallbookwithagreencover.TheGreenBookhelpedAfrican-Americanstravel
moresafely.Then,in1964,JimCrowlawswentaway.Thebookwentaway,too.
TodaymanyUSpeoplestillrememberthetimeofJimCrow.Buttheyprobablydon'tknowaboutTheGreenBook.Ifs
aforgottenpartofthestory.Thankstothismovie,maybepeoplecanrememberitagain.
1.WhatwasDonShirleyinthefilm?
A.Adriver.B.Ablackpianist.C.Ablackmailcarrier.D.Awriter.
2.Whichwordbelowisthemostsuitablefortheblank?
A.pleasantB.easyC.safeD.dangerous
3.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4?
A.VictorH.Greencameupwiththeidea.B.Thebookisstillinusenow.
C.Ablackbusinessmanmadethelist.D.ThelistwassoldinNewYorkCity.
4.Whatdoestheword“it”refertointhelastparagraph?
A.Theperiodbetween1870sand1960s.B.JimCrowLaws.
C.TheGreenBook.D.Racialsegregation.
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheymetproblemsduringtheirtripbecauseofShirley'sbadbehavior.
B.JimCrowLawsdisappearedin1936.
C.Blackcelebritiesdidn'tneedtofollowtheJimCrowLaws.
D.TheGreenBookhelpedAfrican-Americanstravelmoresafely.
D
16、AsthehostcityofthenextWinterGames,Beijingheldawonderfuleight-minuteshowattheclosingceremonyof
the2018PyeongChangWinterOlympicsonSunday,sendingawarminvitationtothewholeworld.
TheshowwasdirectedbyZhangYimou,afamousChinesedirectorwhowasalsoresponsiblefortheeight-minute
summerhandoverinAthensin2004aswellastheopeningandclosingceremoniesinBeijingin2008thathadabig
successintheworld.
UnlikeAthenswhichfocusedonshowingChinesehistorywithtraditionalculturelikeredlanternandjasmine,“Beijing
8Minutes”gavespecialimportancetotheChinesepeople'ssincerewelcometotheworldbyusingmoderntechnology.
Leadingtheteamweretwodancersincostumesofpandapuppets(布偶)thataretheworld5slargestbutthelightestat
thesametime.Toreducethepressureonthetwodancers,researchershadtriedhundredsofdifferentmaterialsuntil
endingupwithhigh-technologyones.
Duringthewholeperformance,thedancersandrobotsbothworeLEDlightsonthemthatcouldbefitforthecold
weatheratPyeongChangOlympicStadiumwithouttherisksofbreaking.
Thecostumeswerealsomadewithakindofspecialmaterialtokeepthedancerswarm.Performersdancedwith24
intelligentrobots-standingforBeijinghostingthe24thWinterOlympics.Theyshowedscenesofsportssuchasskating
andskiing.
Pictureswereprojectedtotheicyfloorwhiledancersskatedacrossit,makingasenseofaugmentedreality(增強現(xiàn)
實)?Anumberofmovingscreensinthemiddleofthefieldwerealsocontrolledbyartificialintelligence(XT能).
1.Whichcitywillhostthe24thWinterOlympics?
A.PyeongChangB.AthensC.TokyoD.Beijing
2.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyOlympicprojectshasZhangYimoudirected?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
3.WhichthingsdidAthensusetoshowChinesetraditionalculture?
A.B.C,D.
4.Whatdothedancersandrobotsbothwearonthemintheshow.?
A.Redlanternsandjasmines.B.Sportsuits.
C.LEDlights.D.Movingscreens.
5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Athens8Minutes.B.Beijing8Minutes.
C.The2018PyeongChangOlympics.D.The2018BeijingOlympics.
E
17、Weoftenpraisetheworldofscience.Itexplainstheworldandmakesourliveseasierwithtechnology.Oneofthe
mostexcitingfieldsinscienceisartificialintelligence(人工智能,AI).Thisisanareawherescientistsareworkingon
creatingmachinesthatthinklikehumans.
However,oneofthemostfamousscientistshasaverydarkwarningforusaboutthistypeoftechnology.
“Thedevelopmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldleadtotheendofthehumanrace,“saidProfessorStephen
HawkingtotheBBC.
Hawkingisawell-knownBritishPhysicistandwriterofbestsellingsciencebookABriefHistoryofTime.Thiswarning
camefromaseriousdiseasecalledALS;heneedsanAIcomputertocommunicate.ThecomputerlearnshowHawking
thinksandsuggeststhewordshemaywanttousenext.
ThisisabasictypeofAI,whichisveryuseful,yetHawkingfearsthepossibilityofcreatingtechnologythatcanmatchor
gobeyondhumanintelligence.Andifseasytoimaginehowterriblethingsmaybe.ManyTVshowsandfilmsdisplay
big,killermachinesthatarefarclevererthanus.66Humans,whoarelimitedbyslowbiologicalevolution(進(jìn)化),couldn't
compete,“saidHawking.
Butnoteveryscientistispessimistic(悲觀的)aboutAItechnology.<6Ibelievewewillremaininchargeof(掌控)the
technology.66Thepotential(潛力)ofittosolvemanyoftheworldproblemswillberealized.95Inwhatdirectiondoyou
thinkAIisgoing?Shouldwebehopefulorfearful?
1.(小題1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAI?
A.Thetechnologyisnotverypopularnow.
B.Scientistshaven'tcontrolledthetechnology.
C.Itisnowmuchsmarterthanhumans.
D.Itmakesourliveseasier.
2.(小題2)ThewritertookHawkingasanexampleto.
A.explainhowAIhashelpedus
B.showthegreathiddenuseofAI
C.showAIhasalreadybecomepartofourlife
D.suggestthatAIbecomedangerousforhumans
3.(小題3)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AI:afriendoranenemy?
B.ThedevelopmentofAI
C.Thefutureofhumanbeings
D.ThefightbetweenhumansandAI
F
18、JudyisfromEngland.HerfatherworksinChina.JudystudiesatNo.lHighSchool.Itisabigschool.Thereare
70teachersintheschoolandtheteachersarenicehere.Therearemanyforeignstudentsinthisschool.Theyarefrom
England,AmericaorJapan.
Therearetwosciencelabsandacomputerlabintheschool.Andthereare50classroomsinherschool.Inher
classroom,thereare41desksand40chairs.ThereisaTVinthefrontofherclassroom,butshecanonlywatchTVon
Mondayafternoons.Thereisabigofficeonthesecondfloor.Judyhasmanyfriendsintheschool.
AndJudy'sfavoritesportsisplayingbasketball.AndshelikesKobe.
1.HowmanyteachersarethereinJudy'sschool?
A.Fifty.B.Sixty.C.Seventy.D.Eighty.
2.TherearesciencelabsinJudy'sschool.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.five
3.What5sinthefrontofJudy'sclassroom?
A.Thereisaflower.B.ThereisaTV.C.Thereisabigpicture.D.Therearesomeapples.
4.JudycanwatchTV.
A.everydayB.onMondayafternoonsC.onMondaymorningsD.onSundayafternoons
5.Fromthepassage,whichisNOTtrue?
A.JudyisfromEngland.B.JudycanwatchTVonTuesdayafternoons.
C.
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