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2024屆江蘇省鹽城市十校聯(lián)考中考英語最后一模試卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、DiaoYuIslandisJapan.ItbelongstoourChinaforever.Anyonecan’tpartwithChina.A.in B.to C.on D.a(chǎn)t2、---Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?---Youdon’thavetodo__________excepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.everything D.nothing3、---SongofYouthisaverypopularmoviethesedays.---That’strue.people,especiallytheyoung,enjoywatchingit.A.Millionsof B.Twomillions C.Twomillionsof4、—Mr.Hu,canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell?—Sure.Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork.A.withB.a(chǎn)fterC.withoutD.a(chǎn)t5、Thepoormanneedsourhelp,he?A.need B.needn't C.does D.doesn't6、--Look!Themanwelcomingusattheschoolgatebeourheadmaster.--No,itbehim.Heishavingameetingintheofficenow.A.must;can’t B.must;mustn’t C.can’t;mustn’t D.mustn’t;can7、Knowingsomethingwellisnoteasy.Itmaytakeyears___youknoweverythingofsomething.A.sinceB.a(chǎn)fterC.beforeD.until8、—Nicetoseeyouhere.Wherehaveyoubeen?—TheUK.I_________medicinethereforthreeyears.A.havestudied B.a(chǎn)mstudying C.wouldstudy D.studied9、Readitaloud________thewholeclasscanhearyouclearly.A.sothat B.if C.when D.a(chǎn)lthough10、InFrance,youaresupposedtoputyourbreadonthe__________.A.plate B.table C.deskⅡ.完形填空11、Lastwinter,whenIwasheavilypregnant(懷孕的),Iwasvisitingmysisterandbrother-in-law'shouseandhadto1inanearbyparkinglotbecausetheydidn’thaveavailableparking.Thesnowwasextremely2andtherewaslotsoficeontheground---notmanypeoplehadgoneoutthatevening!WhenIreturnedtomycararound11p.m.,I3thatIwastheonlycarleft.Nervously,Igotintothe4quicklyandletitwarmupabit.WhenIfinallytriedtodriveaway,mywheelsbegantospin(旋轉(zhuǎn)).Iwasstuck(被卡住).Ispun(旋轉(zhuǎn))andspunand5whattodo.Allofasudden,inmybackviewmirror,Isawfourteen-agedboyscomingtowardsmycar.Theywerewalkingside-by-sideinalineanddressedabitlikegang(團(tuán)伙)members.6Ithoughtthatwaswhattheylookedlike.Mycarwasinaveryisolated(孤立的)areaandIbegantobe7.Iwascertaintheywerecomingtomycartoharmme.Terrified,Ijustfroze.Oneoftheyoungmenknockedonmy8andsaid“Excuseme,Ma’am,canwehelpyou?Youseemstuck.”Stillafraidandfearingtheworst,Isaid,“Iamstuck.”Andtheyoungmansaid,“It’sOkay,stayinyourcarandwe’llpushyououtofthesnow.”Andthey9!Whentheyfinallygotmeoutofthesnow,theysmiledandwaved.Irolleddownmywindowandthankedthem,embarrassedtohavejudgethemso10.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.1.A.walk B.park C.search2.A.heavy B.thin C.nice3.A.thought B.hoped C.noticed4.A.house B.car C.parking5.A.wondered B.knew C.thought6.A.Atmost B.Atlast C.Atleast7.A.nervous B.excited C.a(chǎn)ngry8.A.shoulder B.mirror C.window9.A.didn’t B.did C.do10.A.happily B.poorly C.stronglyⅢ.語法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1.(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2.(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3.hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4.(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5.unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6.(careful).Iwondered7.hewasbeginningtorealizehow8.(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9.(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10.(you)busy.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、YearsagoIworkedatafactoryinasmallcounty.EverydayIgotupveryearlyandoftendidmuchextraworkatnight.Iwassotiredandexhausted.Mywholelifewashopeless.ThenonedayIreadthefollowingarticlefromamagazine:"AwomanwenttolivewithherhusbandincampontheMojaveDesertduringthewar.Shesimplyhatedtheplace:theheatwasalmostun-bearable,125degreesintheshade,thewindblewincessantly,andtherewassandeverywhere.Finally,indesperation(不顧一切地)shewroteherparentsinOhiothatshecouldn'tstanditanotherminuteandwascominghome.Quicklycamethereplybyairmailfromherfather——justtwolines:"Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars.Onesawthemud,theothersawstars."Thedaughterdidsomerealthinking,notonlywiththeintellect(思維)butalsowithherheart.Shedecidedtosticktoherpost.Shemadefriendswiththenatives,learnedtolovethecountry,andeventuallywroteabookaboutit.Thedeserthadn'tchanged,butherattitudehad.Becauseshelistenedwithherhearttothewordsherfathersent,awholenewworldopeneduptoher.Achangeofattitudecouldchangeeverything.Afterreadingthearticle,Iwasdeepinthought(陷入沉思)…1.(小題1)Atfirst,thewomanthelifewithherhusbandinthedesert.A.couldstand.B.couldaccept.C.couldn’tstand.D.couldn’tunderstand.2.(小題2)Thewoman’sfatherwantedtotellhisdaughterto.A.lookatthemud.B.lookatthestars.C.comehome.D.staywithherhusband.3.(小題3)Themainideaofthispassageisthat__________.A.a(chǎn)womanwenttolivewithherhusbandincamp.B.thedeserthadn'tchanged,butherattitudehad.C.thedaughter'sparentswantedhertostaywithherhusband.D.a(chǎn)changeofattitudecouldchangeeverything.4.(小題4)Afterreadingthestory,thewritermay.A.giveupthetiringwork.B.gotothedesert.C.writealettertofather.D.goontheworkB14、Manypeoplelikecookingbutneverhavemuchtimeforit.HelenFry'snewbookQuickCookinghasbeenspeciallywrittenforbusypeople.Ithasover1,000waystocookdishes.Thebookiswellwrittenandthephotographsandthedrawingsareclear.Thebookhasastrongplasticcover.Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundit,too.Andbusypeople,noticethis!Mrs.Frytellsyouhowmuchtimeyouneedinordertogeteachdishready.QuickCookinghasfourparts,oneforeachseason.Thishelpsyoutousefreshfruitandvegetableswhentheyarecheaperand,ofcourse,better.Therearealotofexcitingideasfromforeigncountries,andmostofthewaysarenotcomplicated(復(fù)雜的).Youtakesomethingsimplelikeachickenorsomecheese,andmakeanunusualdishoutofit.Forexample,therearenofewerthan40waysforcookingeggs!Thebeginnerwillhavetofindoutalotofthingsforhimtotrymanyofthewaysassoonashereadsthem.Forpeoplewithlittlesparetime,HelenFry'sQuickCookingisofexcellentvalue.1.Thewriterwritesthisshortpassageinorderto_________.A.makeyoulikecookingB.letyouknowthebookQuickCookingC.helpyoutocookeggsD.teachyoucooking2.HelenFry'sbookiscalledQuickCookingbecause_________.A.noneofthedishesarecomplicatedB.thereareoverl000waystocookdishesinitC.itiswrittenforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchtimeD.ittellsyouhowtocookallkindsoffoodquickly3.Busypeopleshouldpaymoreattentiontothepointthat________.A.itiseasytofindyourwayaroundthebookB.howlongeachdishtakestocookC.therearephotographsanddrawingsinthisbookD.thebookhasastrongcover4."Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundittoo."means_________.A.itiseasytofindthingsaroundthebookB.itiseasytofindthingsinthesupermarkettopreparethefoodinthebookC.itiseasytofindthewaysyouwanttocookdishesinthebookD.itiseasytofindthecoverofthebookC15、Notlongago,peoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.YetdoctorsintheUnitedStatessaybabiesbeginlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.Scientistsnotethatbabiesarestronglyinfluencedbytheirenvironment.Theysayababywillsmileifhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossiblebysmilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregiver.Thisishowbabieslearntoconnectandcommunicatewithotherhumanbeings.Onestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.Theresearchersplacedataperecorderonthestomachofapregnant(懷孕)woman.Then,theyplayedarecordingofashortstory.Onthedaythebabywasborn,theresearcherstriedtofindifheknewthesoundsofthestoryrepeatedwhileinhismother.Theydidthisbyplacingadevice(裝置)inthemouthofthenewbornbaby.Thebabywouldhearthestoryifhemovedhismouthoneway.Ifthebabymovedhismouththeotherway,hewouldhearadifferentstory.Theresearcherssaythebabyclearlylikedthestoryheheardbeforehewasborn.Theysaythebabywouldmovehismouthsohecouldhearthestoryagainandagain.Anotherstudyshowshowmotherscanstronglyinfluencesocialdevelopmentandlanguageskillsintheirchildren.Researchersstudiedthechildrenfromtheageofonemonthtothreeyears.Theresearcherstriedtomeasurethesensitivity(敏感度)ofthemothers.Thewomenwereconsideredsensitiveiftheysupportedtheirchildren’sactivitiesanddidnotinterfere(干涉)unnecessarily.Theytestedthechildrenforthinkingandlanguagedevelopmentwhentheywerethreeyearsold.Also,theresearchersobservedthewomenforsignsofdepression(抑郁).Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidnotdoaswellintestsasthechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidpoorlyintestsoflanguageskillsandunderstandingwhattheyhear.Thesechildrenalsowerelesscooperativeandhadmoreproblemsdealingwithotherpeople.Theresearchersnotedthatthesensitivityofthemotherswasimportanttotheintelligencedevelopmentoftheirchildren.Childrendidbetterwhentheirmotherswerecaring,evenwhentheysufferedfromdepression.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthefactorthatinfluencesintelligencedevelopmentinbabies?A.Theirpeers(同齡人). B.Theenvironment.C.Mother’ssensitivity. D.Educationbeforebirth.2.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentinwhichnewbornbabiesheardthestories?A.Toprovethatbabiescanlearnbeforetheyareborn.B.Toprovethatbabiescanlearnonthefirstdaytheyareborn.C.Toshowthatearlyeducationhasadeepeffectonthebabies’languageskills.D.Toshowmotherscanstronglyinfluenceintelligencedevelopmentintheirbabies.3.Whichgroupofchildrendidtheworstintestsoflanguageskills?A.Childrenwithhighcommunicationabilities.B.Thechildrenofdepressedbutcaringmothers.C.Thechildrenofwomenwhodidnotsufferfromdepression.D.Thechildrenofdepressedmotherswhocaredlittlefortheirchildren.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Scientificfindingsabouthowbabiesdevelopbeforebirth.B.Scientificfindingsabouthowintelligencedevelopsinbabies.C.Scientificfindingsabouthowthestorieshaveeffectsonbabies’intelligence.D.Astudyshowsbabiesarenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheyarefiveorsixmonthsold.D16、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。Intheirlastmomentbeforetheflighttookoff,Iheardafathersayingtohisdaughter,“Iloveyou,Iwishyouenough.”Thedaughtersaid,“Daddy,ourlifetogetherhasbeenmorethanenough.YourloveisallIeverneeded.Iwishyouenoughto.”Theykissedgoodbyeandthedaughterleft.Icouldseethefatherwasverysad.Suddenlythefatherwalkedtowardsmeandaskedme,“Didyoueversaygoodbyetosomeoneknowingitwouldbethelasttime?”Hiswordsmademethinkofmyfather.Realizingthatmyfather’sdayswerelimited(有限的),Itookthetimetotellhimfacetofacehowmuchhemeanttome.SoIunderstoodwhatthisfatherwasexperiencing.“Yes,Idid.”Ianswered,“Butwhyisthisalastgoodbye?”“Iamoldandmydaughterlivesmuchtoofaraway.Maybehernexttripbackwillbeformyfuneral(葬禮),”hesaid.“Whenyouweresayinggoodbye,Iheardyousay‘Iwishyouenough’.Whatdoesthatmean?”Hebegantosmile.“myparentsusedtosayittome.Whenwesay‘Iwishyouenough’,wewanttheotherpersontohavealifefilledwithenoughgoodthings.”Hestoppedforamomentandcontinued,“Iwishyouenoughsuntokeepyourattitudebright.Iwishyouenoughraintoappreciate(欣賞、感激)thesunmore.Iwishyouenoughhappinesstokeepyourspiritalive.Iwishyouenoughpainsothatthesmallestjoysinlifeseemmuchbigger…Iwishyouenough‘Hellos’togetyouthroughthefinal‘Goodbye’”.Hethensaidgoodbyetomeandwalkedaway.1.(小題1)Wheredidthestoryhappened?A.Inahospital.B.AtanairportC.AtatrainstationD.Inapark2.(小題2)Theword“joys”inParagraph7isabout______________.A.pleasureB.happinessC.enjoymentD.a(chǎn)llabove3.(小題3)Inthepassage,“Iwishyouenough”meansthatwewish_______.theotherpersonasmanygoodthingsaspossibleA.eachotheragoodlife.B.theotherpersonasmuchsunshineaspossibleC.itenoughrain4.(小題4)WhichisNOTmentionedaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefather’sparentsusedtosay“Iwishyouenough”.B.Thewriterwasthefather’sfriend.C.Thefatherwassadwhenhisdaughterleft.D.Thefatherwishedhisdaughtertoliveahappylife.5.(小題5)Accordingtothepassage,whymustwebewishedenoughpain?A.Becausenopain,nogain.B.Becausewecankeepourspiritalive.C.Becausethetinyhappinessmakesusfeellikethegreatjoys.D.Becausethepleasuresandpainsinlifearenecessary.E17、Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayilloneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowed.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(遷移)isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled“salmon”(麻哈魚).Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitiscold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindlobster(龍蝦).Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstergetintoalongtimeandstarttowalkacrosstileflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto_______.A.givebirthB.enjoywarmerweatherC.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplaces2.Thefishcalled“salmon”spendsalonglifein_______.A.saltwaterB.riversC.freshwaterD.itsbirthplace3.ThemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainwhen_______.A.theygivebirthB.theweatherisbadC.theplacegettoocrowdedD.theyhaven’tenoughfood4.Thelobstermove_______.A.tothefreshwaterB.totheseafloorC.a(chǎn)tacertaintimeD.tofindmorefood5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.B.Themigrationofthefishcalled“Salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.C.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.D.Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon’t.F18、SunnyEnglishClub
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