【必背詞匯】寫作詞匯——力求精準1.householdadj.家庭的2.self-controln.自制力；自我控制3.teenagern.(13至19歲之間的)青少年4.gatherv.聚集，集合v.收攏；搜集，收集；聚集5.communityn.社區(qū)；群體；團體；社會；公眾6.apologizev.道歉apologyn.道歉7.generationn.一代(人)8.independentadj.獨立的independencen.獨立9.toleratev.容忍；忍受tolerantadj.寬容的；容忍的10.talentn.天賦，才能11.adolescencen.青春期；青春adolescentadj.青春期的；青少年的n.青少年12.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿做；無償做13.responsibleadj.負責的；有責任的responsibilityn.責任；義務(wù)14.lead/livea...life過著……的生活15.devoteoneselfto致力于，獻身于[第二組]16.absentadj.缺席的，缺勤的17.accustomedadj.習慣的，慣常的18.activityn.活動19.celebratev.慶祝celebrationn.慶祝；慶祝活動20.concentratev.聚精會神；集中(注意力)21.favouriteadj.特別喜愛的22.excellentadj.優(yōu)秀的23.praisev.表揚24.dormitoryn.學生宿舍，寢室25.contestn.比賽，競賽26.confidentadj.自信的27.curiousadj.好奇的；奇特的28.scholarshipn.獎學金29.bekeenon對……著迷的，對……有強烈興趣的30.askforleave請假閱讀詞匯——掃除障礙[第三組]31.agonyn.痛楚，苦難32.propertyn.房產(chǎn)；所有物；財產(chǎn)33.individualadj.獨特的，與眾不同的(一般含褒義)34.matureadj.成熟的，明白事理的35.campusn.校園；校區(qū)36.well-roundedadj.全面發(fā)展的；面面俱到的37.potentialn.潛力；可能性adj.潛在的，可能的38.registerv.登記；注冊39.graduationn.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮40.accommodationn.住宿；膳宿41.bondn.紐帶，關(guān)系42.moraln.道德；品行43.criticismn.批評44.cafeterian.自助餐廳45.signup(forsth)報名(參加課程)三、拔高詞匯——高人一籌(四六級詞匯)46.compromisen.折中，妥協(xié)47.disheartenedadj.沮喪的，灰心的48.subtleadj.難以察覺的；微妙的49.bittersweetadj.苦樂參半的50.persistentadj.堅持不懈的，不屈不撓的；持續(xù)的51.academyn.?？圃盒?；(美)私立學校52.agendan.(會議)議程表；議事日程53.certificaten.證書；文憑54.compulsoryadj.強制的，必須做的55.curriculumn.課程56.geometryn.幾何學57.intervaln.間隔；間歇58.bachelorn.學士；單身漢59.boastv.夸口說，自吹自擂；有(值得自豪的東西)60.creditn.信用，信譽；[金融]貸款；學分；信任【必背句型】gementthathelpedherbuilduptheconfidenceandmakeachange.母親的鼓勵幫助她建立了信心并做出了改變。學習就會越努力。myteacherstandingbyme.alot.的課外活動，這些活動使我們受益匪淺。Wecanthaveanyonegettingawaywithcheatingintheexams.中作弊的人逃脫懲罰?！颈乇撤段摹咳莅ǎ?.作品需以校園生活為主題；calligraphyandpaintingshow____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________arJackmakestudentslifecolorfulourschoolhasdecidedtoholdabehappytohearaboutthenews.PleasehandinyourpaintingbeforeOctober31st.Lookingforwardtoseeingyourwonderfulworkontheshow.urs2.學習——力求精準1.classicadj.經(jīng)典的n.經(jīng)典作品；杰作2.flexibleadj.靈活的；可變動的3.conceptn.概念；觀念4.willpowern.意志力5.contextn.上下文；語境；(事情發(fā)生的)背景，環(huán)境，來龍去脈6.timelyadj.適時的；及時的7.beyondprep.超出(范圍)8.breakthroughn.重大進展；重大突破9.degreen.程度；度；(大學)學位10.technicaladj.技術(shù)的；comprehensionn，領(lǐng)悟能力；(語言學習中的)理解練習(或訓練)14.reflecton思考15.takein領(lǐng)會；理解16.renewv.更新；更換；重新開始；中止后繼續(xù)pursuev；貫徹18.drillv.使反復練習；訓練；鉆(孔)n.練習，訓練；鉆19.arrangev.安排；籌備arrangementn布置；安排；籌備20.inquire(enquire)v.詢問；打聽21.accessn.到達；進入；使用accessibleadj.可接近的；可到達的；可使用的；可獲得的；易懂的22.familiaradj.熟悉的；常見的；親切的23.approachn.(處理問題的)方式，方法，態(tài)度；靠近；接近24.likelyadj.可能發(fā)生的；似乎真實的；可信的；似乎恰當?shù)腶dv.很可能25.academicadj.學術(shù)的；學業(yè)的；教學的n27.effectiveadj.產(chǎn)生預期效果的；(法律、規(guī)則等)生效的，起作用的effectivelyadv.有效地；實際上；事實上28.catchupwith趕上，追上(某人)；趕上，達到(某水平)29.workout想出，制訂出(計劃等)；做出(決策等)30.haveagoodcommand/knowledgeof...精通/了解……——掃除障礙statisticn計數(shù)字33.sufficientadj.足夠的；充分的34.normallyadv.通常；正常情況下35.ceasev.停止；中止；結(jié)束36.randomadj.隨機的；辨認不定；假設(shè)：臆斷38.abstractadj.抽象的v.摘錄(要點)；提取；抽取39.bouncev.(使)彈起，彈跳；(向某人)試探地透露(主意)n.彈跳；活力40.concreteadj.確實的；具體的；混凝土制的n.混凝土41.recreationn.娛樂(活動)；消遣(活動)42.strategyn.策略；戰(zhàn)略43.lifelonglearning終身學習44.beboundtodo...一定會，很可能會45.三、拔高詞匯——高人一籌(四六級詞匯)46.chunkn.語塊(話語組成部分)47.curven.曲線；弧形；彎道48.periodicallyadv.定期地49.consultationn.咨詢；查閱；查看；查找；協(xié)商50.master’sdegree碩士學位51.vocationaladj.職業(yè)的；職業(yè)技術(shù)的；業(yè)務(wù)知識的52.extensionn.擴大；(興趣、活動等)拓展，發(fā)展；伸展，舒展(手臂、腿等)53.refreshv.使恢復精力；使涼爽；刷新(網(wǎng)頁等)54.strategicadj.戰(zhàn)略的；(計劃或戰(zhàn)略上)有用的，重要的55.presentationn.提交；授予；展示會56.competencen.能力；勝任；技能；本領(lǐng)57.compositionn.成分；構(gòu)成；組合方式；(音樂、藝術(shù)、詩歌的)作品；作文；小論文58.automaticadj.自動的；未加思考的；自然的59.ignorantadj.無知的；愚昧的；缺乏知識的60.simplificationn.簡化lopingrapidlylifelonglearningisessentialandvitalfor2.Goodwriterssuckinwhattheyseeoftheworld,recreatingtheirowniverseonthepage3.Thefactthatcollegestudentsarefinanciallydependentontheirparentsisnothingnewnorarerequestsformoremoneytobesentfromhome.4.Asweallknow,continuingtoacquirenewknowledgewillkeepelderlyindividualsemotionallypresentandconnectedtotheworld.?！颈乇吃~匯】 DearJim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________youareveryinterestedinChineseculture,I’mwritingtoyoutoinviteyoutoattendalectureonConfuciusatourschool.ThelectureisscheduledtostartdprofessorwillfocusonisoneofthesayingsofConfuciusonhowtolearn.NotonlywillthelecturehelpyouknowwhatshapesourpersonalitybutalsoitwillenableyoutohaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.Itwillbeameaningfulexperienceforyou,soIsincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyinvitation.Yours,LiHua3.優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)——力求精準honourn．榮譽；榮幸vt.感到榮幸emarkableadjperseverevi.堅持；不屈不撓ambitiousadj.野心勃勃的；有雄心的vtvi14．beregardedas被認為，被看作15．makeuseof利用16．promisingadj.大有希望的20．a(chǎn)dmirableadj.令人欽佩的；極其出色的21．humorousadj.幽默的，詼諧的hup29．makeupone’smind做出決定，拿定主意——掃除障礙三、拔高詞匯——高人一籌(四六級詞匯)01詞匯高考作文系列本系列按照話題和文體會定期更新必背的高考作文詞匯，句型和范文，關(guān)注這個系列，整個高考作文都夠用了哦~本系列特色，在詞匯上做了橫向拓展，適合不同程度的學生的選擇~歡迎訂閱~No.4語言學習8.Knowledge(n.)-知識，學問這些詞匯是英語學習中的基礎(chǔ)也是關(guān)鍵，它們覆蓋了語言學習的多個方面，從基本的詞匯和語法到更深層次的溝通技巧和文化理解。下面是每個詞匯的詳細解析和例句：1.Absorb(vt.)-吸收；使全神貫注Sheabsorbedthenewinformationlikeasponge,eagertolearnmore.Thecarpetabsorbedthespilleddrink,leavingnotraceoftheaccident.2.Accent(n.)-口音；腔調(diào)HisthickSouthernaccentaddedcharactertohisstorytelling.Sheworkedhardtorefineheraccent,aimingforamoreneutralsound.3.Communication(n.)-交流，溝通Clearcommunicationisvitalforsuccessfulteamwork.Misunderstandingsoftenarisefrompoorcommunication.4.Express(v.)-表達Heexpressedhislovethroughthoughtfulgesturesandkindwords.Shefounditdifficulttoexpresshertruefeelings,oftenresortingtosilence.5.Fluently(adv.)-流利地Afteryearsofpractice,shecouldnowspeakFrenchfluently.HedeliveredhisspeechinEnglishfluently,captivatingtheaudiencewithhiseloquence.6.Grammar(n.)-語法Understandinggrammarisessentialforwritingcoherentsentences.Hergraspofgrammarwasimpressive,makingherasought-aftereditor.7.Improve(v.)-提高Regularexercisecansignificantlyimproveyourphysicalhealth.Shededicatedherselftoimprovingherpublicspeakingskillsthroughworkshopsandpractice.Hisextensiveknowledgeofhistorymadehimarespectedteacher.Gainingknowledgeisalifelongpursuit,enrichingourunderstandingoftheworld.9.Master(vt.)-精通，掌握Ittookhimyearstomasterthecomplexalgorithmsincomputerscience.Shewasdeterminedtomastertheviolin,practicingtirelesslyeveryday.10.Overcome(v.)-克服；解決Withdetermination,sheovercameherfearofpublicspeaking.Theyworkedtogethertoovercomethechallengesfacingtheirproject.11.Idiom(n.)-成語Understandingidiomsiscrucialforgraspingthenuancesofalanguage.Thephrase"toletthecatoutofthebag"isanidiommeaningtorevealasecret.12.Dialect(n.)-地方話；方言ThedialectspokeninthisregionvariessignificantlyfromstandardEnglish.Learningthelocaldialecthelpedherconnectwiththecommunityonadeeperlevel.13.Concentrateon-集中注意力于……Toconcentrateonherstudies,shecreatedaquietworkspacefreefromdistractions.Heneededtoconcentrateontheroadaheadwhiledrivingthroughtheheavyfog.14.Pointofview-觀點；看法Fromherpointofview,thesituationseemedhopeless.It'simportanttoconsidermultiplepointsofviewbeforemakingadecision.15.Keep/bear...inmind-記住……Keepinmindthatsafetyshouldalwayscomefirst.Bearinmindthathonestyisthebestpolicy,especiallyinbusinessdealings.這些詞匯主要圍繞語言學習的基本要素展開，如吸收知識、掌握語法、流利表達等。特別強調(diào)了“idiom”和“dialect”的重要性，表明語言不僅僅是規(guī)則的應(yīng)用，還包括文化和地域的差異。[第二組]16.Practice(n./v.)-練習Regularpracticeisessentialforimprovingyourskills.Shepracticesthepianoeverydaytoperfectherperformance.17.Pronounce(v.)-發(fā)音Heworkedhardtopronouncetheforeignwordscorrectly.Properpronunciationiscrucialforclearcommunication.18.Review(v.)-復習Beforetheexam,theyreviewedallthematerialcoveredinclass.It'simportanttoreviewyournotesregularlytoreinforceyourmemory.19.Speech(n.)-演說；演講Hegaveaninspiringspeechattheconference,motivatingtheaudience.Preparingaspeechrequirescarefulplanningandrehearsal.20.Usage(n.)-使用；用法Understandingtheusageofidiomaticexpressionscanenhanceyourlanguageskills.Theproperusageofpunctuationmarkscanclarifythemeaningofasentence.21.Vocabulary(n.)-詞匯Expandingyourvocabularyiscrucialforeffectivecommunication.Arichvocabularycanmakeyourwritingmoreexpressiveandengaging.22.Saying(n.)-諺語"Actionsspeaklouderthanwords"isapopularsaying.Familiaritywithcommonsayingscanhelpyouunderstandculturalnuances.23.Retell(v.)-重講，復述Sheretoldthestoryinherownwords,addingherinterpretation.Retellingastorycanimproveyourcomprehensionandrecallabilities.24.Acquire(v.)-獲得Throughpracticeandstudy,sheacquiredadeepunderstandingofthesubject.Acquiringasecondlanguageopensdoorstonewculturesandexperiences.25.Recite(v.)-背誦Herecitedthepoemfrommemory,impressingtheaudiencewithhisperformance.Recitingtextscanimproveyourmemoryandpublicspeakingskills.26.Lookup-查閱Whenindoubt,lookupthewordinadictionaryforclarification.Lookingupunfamiliarphrasescanexpandyourvocabularyandunderstanding.27.Makeprogress-取得進步Withconsistenteffort,youcanmakesignificantprogressinyourstudies.Makingprogressinlanguagelearningrequirespatienceandpersistence.28.Set/take/write/notedown-寫下，記下Shesetdownherthoughtsinajournaleachevening.Takingnotesduringlecturescanhelpyouretaininformationbetter.29.Attachimportanceto-重視Theyattachgreatimportancetoeducationintheirfamily.Attachingimportancetofeedbackcanleadtopersonalandprofessionalgrowth.30.Benefitfrom-從……獲益Studentsbenefitfrominteractivelearningexperiences.Benefittingfromdiverseperspectivescanbroadenyourworldview.涉及語言學習的實踐操作，如發(fā)音、復習、演講等，強調(diào)了實踐對語言掌握的重要性。“l(fā)ookup”和“makeprogress”等短語鼓勵學生主動學習和持續(xù)進步。二、閱讀詞匯——掃除障礙[第三組]31.Consult(v.)-咨詢；請教Beforemakingamajordecision,it'swisetoconsultwithexpertsinthefield.Sheconsultedherdoctorforadviceonmanagingstress.32.Memorize(v.)-記憶Hespenthoursmemorizingthelinesforhisupcomingplay.Memorizingvocabularyisanessentialpartoflearninganewlanguage.33.Standard(n./adj.)-標準(的)Thecompanyadherestostrictqualitystandards.Meetingtheacademicstandardsiscrucialforgraduatingwithhonors.34.Dictation(n.)-聽寫Duringdictationexercises,studentswritedownwhattheyhear.Improvingyourdictationskillscanenhanceyourlisteningandspellingabilities.35.Skim(v.)-瀏覽；略讀Tosavetime,sheskimmedthearticleforthemainpoints.Skimmingcanbeausefultechniqueforquicklyunderstandingthegistofatext.36.Scan(v./n.)-掃描；瀏覽Shescannedthedocumentforanyerrorsbeforesubmittingit.44.Globalization(n.)-全球化Scanningabookforspecificinformationcansavealotoftime.37.Summary(n.)-摘要；概要Attheendofthemeeting,heprovidedasummaryofthekeypointsdiscussed.Writingasummaryisagoodwaytotestyourunderstandingofatext.38.Remark(n./v.)-評述；談?wù)摚辉u論Thespeakermadearemarkabouttheimportanceofeducation.Hisremarksonthecurrenteconomicsituationwereinsightfulandthought-provoking.39.Classify(v.)-分類；歸類Thelibrarianclassifiedthebooksaccordingtotheirgenres.Beingabletoclassifyideascanhelporganizeyourthoughtsandarguments.40.Error(n.)-錯誤，謬誤Theprogramcontainedseveralerrorsthatneededtobefixed.Recognizingandcorrectingerrorsisanimportantpartofthelearningprocess.41.Resource(n.)-資料，(教學)資源Thelibraryisavaluableresourceforresearchandlearning.Onlineresourcescanprovideadditionalsupportforstudentsstrugglingwithcertaintopics.42.Informal(adj.)-(書寫或言談)非正式的Ininformalsettings,peopletendtousemorerelaxedlanguage.Knowingwhentouseformalorinformallanguageisimportantforeffectivecommunication.43.Symbolic(adj.)-象征的；符號的；使用符號的Thedoveisasymbolicrepresentationofpeace.Understandingsymbolicmeaningscandeepenyourappreciationofliteratureandart.Globalizationhasledtoincreasedculturalexchangeandinterconnectedness.Adaptingtotheeffectsofglobalizationrequiresflexibilityandopen-mindedness.45.Means(n.)-方式；方法；途徑Themostefficientmeansoftransportationinthecityisbysubway.Findingtherightmeanstoachieveyourgoalsisakeytosuccess.引入了更深入的學習策略，如“consult”(咨詢)、“memorize”(記憶)、“standard”(標準)等，幫助學生建立更系統(tǒng)的學習框架。“resource”和“informal”等詞匯則指向了學習材料的選擇和語言風格的理解。三、拔高詞匯——高人一籌(學四六級詞匯)[第四組]46.Explicit(adj.)-清楚明白的；易于理解的Theinstructionswereexplicit,leavingnoroomforconfusion.Anexplicitexplanationcanhelpclarifycomplexconcepts.47.Precise(adj.)-準確的；精確的；確切的Thescientistmeasuredthechemicalpreciselytoensureaccurateresults.Beingpreciseinyourwritingcanpreventmisunderstandings.48.Seminar(n.)-研討會Theseminaronclimatechangeattractedexpertsfromaroundtheworld.Participatinginseminarscandeepenyourunderstandingofspecializedtopics.49.Alphabet(n.)-字母表；字母Childrenlearnthealphabetasafoundationforreadingandwriting.Differentlanguageshavetheirownuniquealphabets.50.Enlarge(vt.)-使擴大Thecompanydecidedtoenlargeitsmarketsharethroughaggressivemarketingstrategies.Enlargingthescopeofyourresearchcanprovideabroaderperspective.51.Capitalized(adj.)-大寫的PropernounsaretypicallycapitalizedinEnglish.Capitalizingthefirstletterofasentenceisabasicruleofgrammar.52.Stutter(n.)-結(jié)巴，口吃Hestruggledwithastutter,whichaffectedhisconfidenceinpublicspeaking.Speechtherapycanhelpindividualsovercomestuttering.Oralpresentationsrequirecleararticulationandconfidentdelivery.Oralhistoryprojectscanpreservethestoriesofoldergenerations.54.Verbal(adj.)-口頭的；言語的；動詞的；照字面的Verbalagreementsarelegallybindingifbothpartiesagreetotheterms.Focusingonverbalreasoningcanimproveyourabilitytoanalyzearguments.55.Forum(n.)-(因特網(wǎng)上的)論壇，討論區(qū)Theonlineforumwasbuzzingwithdiscussionsaboutthelatesttechgadgets.Forumscanbeagreatsourceofinformationandcommunitysupport.56.Extinction(n.)-滅絕；消失；消滅；廢止Conservationeffortsaimtopreventtheextinctionofendangeredspecies.Historicalrecordscanofferinsightsintothecausesofpastextinctions.57.Course(n.)-科目；課程Sheenrolledinamathematicscoursetoimproveherquantitativeskills.Choosingtherightcoursescaninfluenceyourcareerpath.58.Semester(n.)-學期；半年Universitycoursesareusuallyorganizedbysemester.Adjustingtoanewsemestercaninvolvemeetingnewclassmatesandadaptingtodifferentschedules.59.Interpreter(n.)-解釋者；口譯者；注釋器TheinterpretertranslatedthespeechfromEnglishtoSpanishinreal-time.Workingasaninterpreterrequiresfluencyinmultiplelanguages.60.HaveaFroginOne'sThroat-(尤因喉嚨痛)說話困難Hehadafroginhisthroat,makingitdifficultforhimtospeakclearly.Drinkingwarmteacansometimesalleviatethediscomfortofhavingafroginone'sthroat.為高階學習者準備，包括“explicit”、“precise”這樣的描述學術(shù)要求的形容詞，以及“seminar”、“alphabet”等與專業(yè)學習相關(guān)的名詞?！癳xtinction”和“globalization”等詞匯則反映了語言在更廣闊的社會背景下的演變。02寫作必背句型1．Thewaytolearnalanguageistopracticespeakingitasoftenaspossible.學習一門語言的方法就是要盡可能經(jīng)常地練習說它。2．Myhardworkpaysoff，andIamquiteproudofwhatIhaveachieved/theprogressIhavemade.我的努力獲得了回報，我為自己所取得的進步感到非常驕傲。3．I’dliketoattendEnglishlectures，fromwhichIcangetmoreinformationonBritishandAmericancultures.我喜歡參加英語講座，從中我可以學到更多英美文化知識。4．WearesupposedtolearnEnglishwellbecauseagoodcommandofEnglishmeansmoreopportunitiesinthefuture.我們理應(yīng)學好英語，因為精通英語意味著將來有更多的機會。5．ThereisnodoubtthatkeepinganEnglishdiaryhelpsyoualotwithwrittenEnglish.毫無疑問，寫英語日記非常有助于你書面語的提高。提供了一些實用的句型，幫助學生在寫作中表達個人經(jīng)歷和觀點，如“myhardworkpaysoff”(我的努力得到了回報)和“thereisnodoubtthat…”(毫無疑問…)。03必背范文你的朋友Cheery學習英語有困難，苦惱之余在博客上尋求建議。請你以李華的名義寫一篇博文，給她提供一些英語學習方面的建議。要點如下：1．學習英語時，要有積極的態(tài)度，不要輕言放棄；2．盡量多讀英語文章，豐富詞匯量，培養(yǎng)學習英語的興趣；注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。范文必背DearCheery，IamgladtoofferyousomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Frommypointofview，firstly，youshoulddevelopapositiveattitudetowardsEnglishlearning.ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwell，butnevergiveup.Secondly，youshouldoftenreadEnglishwordstoenrichyourvocabulary.YoucanalsogototheEnglishcornerwhereyoucanpracticeyourspokenEnglish.Inaddition，trytoreadsomeEnglisharticleswhicharefullofinterestingsentences.ReadingEnglisharticlesisofgreatimportanceforyoutolearnEnglishwell.Gradually，youwillbeinterestedinEnglish.I’mlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.Bestwishes!Yours，LiHua本系列按照話題和文體會定期更新必背的高考作文詞匯，句型和范文，關(guān)注這個系列，整個高考作文都夠用了哦~本系列特色，在詞匯上做了橫向拓展，適合不同程度的學生的選擇~歡迎訂閱~No.5生命意義與價值01詞匯一、寫作詞匯——力求精準[第一組]Ourmaintargetistoincreasesalesby10%thisquarter.我們的主要目標是本季度銷售額增長10%。2.sacrificen．犧牲Hemademanysacrificesforhisfamily.他為家人做出了很多犧牲。3.supplyn．供應(yīng)，供給Thereisasteadysupplyoffreshproducetothemarket.市場上有穩(wěn)定的鮮貨供應(yīng)。4.stylen．方式，特點Herwritingstyleisclearandconcise.她的寫作風格清晰簡潔。5.frankadj.坦率的，坦誠的Hewasfrankabouthismistakesandeagertolearnfromthem.他坦率地承認了自己的錯誤，并渴望從中學習。Feelingsorryforyourselfwon'thelpyoumoveforward.自我同情不會幫助你前進。7.passiveadj.被動的；順從的Passivesmokingisalsoharmfultohealth.被動吸煙也對健康有害。8.previousadj.以前的，先前的Comparedtothepreviousmodel,thisonehasmanyimprovements.與之前的型號相比，這款有很多改進。9.addictn．對……著迷的人Heisacoffeeaddictanddrinksitalldaylong.他是一個咖啡迷，整天都在喝咖啡。10.leadershipn．領(lǐng)導；領(lǐng)導地位Effectiveleadershipiscrucialforthesuccessofanyorganization.有效的領(lǐng)導對于任何組織的成功至關(guān)重要。11.charityn．慈善機構(gòu)，慈善團體Thecharityprovidesfoodandshelterforhomelesspeople.該慈善機構(gòu)為無家可歸者提供食物和住所。12.optimisticadj.樂觀的，樂觀主義的Shehasanoptimisticoutlookonlifedespitethechallenges.盡管面臨挑戰(zhàn)，她對生活保持著樂觀的態(tài)度。13.carrysbthroughsth幫助某人渡過難關(guān)Herfaithcarriedherthroughthedifficulttimes.她的信念幫助她度過了艱難時期。14.indespair處于絕望中Hewasindespairoverthelossofhisjob.失業(yè)讓他陷入了絕望。15.makeacommitmentto...對……作出承諾Wemadeacommitmenttoreduceourcarbonfootprint.我們承諾減少碳足跡。[第二組]16.convincevt.使信服；使相信Itriedtoconvincehimoftheimportanceofsavingmoney.我試圖使他相信存錢的重要性。17.valuableadj.寶貴的，貴重的Timeisthemostvaluableresourcewehave.時間是我們擁有的最寶貴的資源。18.easy-goingadj.隨和的；溫和寬容的Heiseasy-goingandgetsalongwellwitheveryone.他隨和，與每個人都相處得很好。19.generousadj.慷慨的；大方的Sheisverygenerouswithhertimeandmoney.她對時間和金錢都非?？犊?0.livelihoodn．生計；謀生Fishingisthemainlivelihoodforthevillagers.捕魚是村民的主要生計。21.selflessadj.無私的；忘我的Shedevotedherlifetoselflessservice.她一生致力于無私的服務(wù)。22.appreciativeadj.感激的Weareveryappreciativeofyourhelp.我們非常感謝你的幫助。23.warm-heartedadj.熱心腸的Heiswarm-heartedandalwaysreadytohelpothers.他熱心腸，總是樂于助人。24.guiltyadj.內(nèi)疚的，羞愧的Shefeltguiltyfornotvisitingherparentsmoreoften.她因為沒有經(jīng)常去看望父母而感到內(nèi)疚。25.respondvt.回答；回復vi.做出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)Thecompanyrespondedquicklytocustomercomplaints.公司迅速回應(yīng)了客戶投訴。26.retirevi.&vt.退休；退職；退出Heretiredfromthearmyafter20yearsofservice.他在服役20年后從軍隊退役。27.inspirevt.鼓勵，激勵Herstoryinspiredmanypeopletopursuetheirdreams.她的故事激勵了許多人去追求夢想。28.attractiveadj.有吸引力的Thecityhasmanyattractivetouristspots.這座城市有許多吸引人的旅游景點。29.inmemoryof作為對……的紀念Themonumentwasbuiltinmemoryofthefallensoldiers.這座紀念碑是為了紀念陣亡士兵而建的。30.applyoneselftosth努力/專心致志于某事Sheappliedherselftolearninganewlanguage.她專心致志于學習一門新語言。二、閱讀詞匯——掃除障礙[第三組]31.colleaguen．同事；同僚I'mgoingtolunchwithacolleaguefromthemarketingdepartment.我要和市場部的一位同事共進午餐。32.definitelyadv.確切地，肯定地Iwilldefinitelyfinishthereportbytomorrow.我肯定會明天完成報告。33.principlen．道德原則；法則；原則Theprincipleoffairnessisimportantinanysociety.公平的原則在任何社會中都很重要。34.disciplinedadj.遵守紀律的Heisadisciplinedsoldierwhofollowsorderswithoutquestion.他是一位遵紀守法的士兵，毫不猶豫地服從命令。35.contactn．聯(lián)系，聯(lián)絡(luò)vt.聯(lián)系(某人)Pleasecontactmeifyouhaveanyquestions.如果你有任何問題，請聯(lián)系我。36.leisuren．空閑，閑暇，業(yè)余時間Inmyleisuretime,Ienjoyreadingandhiking.在我的業(yè)余時間，我喜歡閱讀和徒步旅行。37.tensionn．緊張關(guān)系；緊張；焦慮Thereisalotoftensionbetweenthetwocountries.兩國之間存在很大的緊張關(guān)系。38.challengingadj.富有挑戰(zhàn)性的Thenewprojectischallenging,butalsoexciting.新項目充滿挑戰(zhàn)，但也令人興奮。39.defensiveadj.戒備的，自衛(wèi)的Hebecamedefensivewhenaskedabouttheincident.當被問及事件時，他變得戒備起來。40.fashionableadj.流行的；時髦的WearingaberetisfashionableinParis.在巴黎戴貝雷帽很流行。41.stressedadj.焦慮的，緊張的Ifeelreallystressedoutwithallthesedeadlines.面對所有這些截止日期，我感到壓力很大。42.toughadj.困難的，難辦的Lifecanbetoughsometimes,butwehavetokeepgoing.生活有時很艱難，但我們必須繼續(xù)前行。43.moraldilemma道德困境Hefacedamoraldilemmawhendecidingwhethertoreportthemisconduct.在決定是否舉報不當行為時，他面臨著道德困境。44.inperson親自Shepreferstodealwithcustomersinpersonratherthanoverthephone.她寧愿親自處理客戶事務(wù)，而不是通過電話。45.getahead取得進步，獲得成功Togetaheadinyourcareer,youneedtoworkhardandnetworkeffectively.要在職業(yè)生涯中取得進步，你需要努力工作并有效建立人脈。三、拔高詞匯——高人一籌(學四六級詞匯)[第四組]46.entrustvt.委托；交付IentrustmychildrentoyourcarewhileIamaway.我不在的時候，我把孩子托付給你照顧。47.strivevi.努力；奮斗Hestrivestobethebestineverythinghedoes.他努力在所做的一切中做到最好。48.distractionn．使人分心的事物TheconstantnoiseisamajordistractionwhenI'mtryingtowork.當我試圖工作時，持續(xù)的噪音是一個主要的干擾。49.fulfilmentn．履行；實現(xiàn)；滿足(感)Findingafulfillingcareerisagoalformanypeople.找到一份有意義的職業(yè)是許多人的目標。50.setbackn．挫折；退步Theprojectsufferedamajorsetbackwhenthefundingwascut.當資金被削減時，該項目遭受了重大挫折。51.obligevt.迫使；施恩惠于；幫……的忙Ifeelobligedtohelpmyfriendswhenevertheyareintrouble.每當我的朋友遇到麻煩時，我都覺得自己有義務(wù)幫助他們。52.energeticadj.精力充沛的；充滿活力的Thechildrenarefullofenergyandneverseemtotire.02孩子們精力充沛，似乎永遠不會累。53.confrontvt.面對；正視；使面臨Shedecidedtoconfrontherfearsandstartanewjob.她決定直面恐懼，開始一份新工作。54.conscientiousadj.認真的；勤勤懇懇的Heisaconscientiousworkerwhotakesprideinhiswork.他是一名認真負責的工人，對自己的工作感到自豪。55.considerateadj.考慮周到的；體貼的Sheisconsiderateofothers'feelingsandalwaystriestobekind.她考慮別人的感受，總是盡量善良。56.consolevt.安慰；慰藉Heconsoledheraftershereceivedthebadnews.她在收到壞消息后，他安慰了她。57.convictionn．堅定的信仰；定罪Withastrongconviction,shepursuedherdreamagainstallodds.帶著堅定的信念，她不顧一切地追求自己的夢想。58.cordialadj.熱情友好的；熱誠的Theywelcomeduswithacordialsmile.他們用熱情的笑容歡迎我們。59.counseln．&v．忠告，勸告Herwisecounselhelpedusmaketherightdecision.她明智的建議幫助我們做出了正確的決定。60.cowardn．膽小鬼；懦夫Hewasaccusedofbeingacowardfornotstandingupforwhathebelievedin.他因為沒有為自己的信仰挺身而出而被指責為懦夫。寫作必背句型1．Devotedtowhathedoesnomatterhowboringitis，hesetsagoodexampletous.不管他做的事情多么無聊，他都盡心盡力，為我們樹立了一個好榜樣。2．Nomatterhowordinaryajobis，itplaysapartinsocietyandthereforedeservesourrespect.無論一份工作多么普通，它在社會中都發(fā)揮著作用，因此值得我們尊重。3．Hewouldrathersacrificehislifethanseedamagedonetostateproperty.他寧可犧牲自己的生命，也不肯看到國家財產(chǎn)受到損失。4．Fromthisvoluntaryactivity，notonlydidIbroadenmyhorizonsbutalsoIgainedvaluableexperience.通過這次志愿活動，我不僅開闊了視野，而且獲得了寶貴的經(jīng)驗。5．Onlybycomparingourselveswithotherscanweknowtheaspectsweareweakin，andthenwe’llmakeeffortstoimproveourselvestoahigherlevel.只有通過將自己與他人進行比較我們才能知道自己薄弱的地方，然后我們就會努力將自己提升到一個更高的水平。03必背范文請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇文章介紹中國科學家潘建偉。1．1970年3月生，浙江東陽人。1999年獲奧地利維也納大學實驗物理博士學位。潘建偉教授主要從事量子通信等方面的研究。2．他是該領(lǐng)域有重要國際影響力的科學家，并且取得了一系列有重要意義的研究成果。他獲得“改革先鋒”等稱號。3．他對世界保持著孩童般的好奇，一心做研究，保持與名利的距離。他站在世界的最前沿，和宇宙對話，做前無古人的事業(yè)。注意：詞數(shù)80左右。參考詞匯：量子通信quantumcommunication;維也納Vienna范文必背PanJianweiwasborninDongyang，ZhejiangProvinceinMarch1970.In1999，hereceivedhisdoctor'sdegreeinexperimentalphysicsfromtheUniversityofVienna，Austria.ProfessorPanJianweiissoengagedintheresearchofquantumcommunicationthatheisaninternationallyinfluentialscientistinthisfieldandhasachievedaseriesofsignificantresearchresults.Hereceivedsuchtitlesas“pioneerofreform”．Hekeepschildlikecuriosityabouttheworld，devoteshimselftoresearch，andkeepshisdistancefromfameandfortune.Hestandsinthefrontrowoftheworld，talkingtotheuniverse，anddoingthingsthatnoonehasdone本系列按照話題和文體會定期更新必背的高考作文詞匯，句型和范文，關(guān)注這個系列，整個高考作文都夠用了哦~本系列特色，在詞匯上做了橫向拓展，適合不同程度的學生的選擇~歡迎訂閱~No.6創(chuàng)新與創(chuàng)業(yè)01詞匯一、寫作詞匯——力求精準[第一組]1.noveladj.新奇的；異常的n.小說Thisnovelideahascompletelychangedthewayweapproachproblem-solving.這個新奇的想法徹底改變了我們解決問題的方法。2.innovationn.新發(fā)明，新方法，新觀念；革新，創(chuàng)新Theinnovationintechnologyhasledtothedevelopmentofself-drivingcars.技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新促成了自動駕駛汽車的開發(fā)。3.revolutionn.徹底變革，革命Thedigitalrevolutionhastransformedthewaywecommunicate.數(shù)字革命改變了我們交流的方式。4.improvementn.改善，改進；改進之處Continuousimprovementisessentialforanysuccessfulbusiness.持續(xù)改進對于任何成功的商業(yè)都是必要的。5.scientificadj.科學(上)的Thescientificmethodisusedtotesthypothesesandtheories.科學方法用于檢驗假設(shè)和理論。6.inventvt.發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造Heinventedanewtypeofsolarpanelthatismoreefficient.他發(fā)明了一種效率更高的新型太陽能板。7.emergevi.出現(xiàn)，浮現(xiàn)Anewtrendisemerginginthefashionindustry.時尚界正出現(xiàn)一種新趨勢。8.theoreticaladj.理論的Thetheoreticalmodeldoesnotalwaysmatchreal-worldconditions.理論模型并不總是符合現(xiàn)實世界的情況。9.prosperousadj.富裕的，繁榮的，興旺的，發(fā)達的Theregionhasbecomeprosperousduetoitsnaturalresources.由于自然資源豐富，該地區(qū)變得繁榮。10.productiveadj.多產(chǎn)的；豐饒的；富有成效的Thefarmishighlyproductive,yieldingabundantcropseachseason.這個農(nóng)場生產(chǎn)力極高，每個季節(jié)都產(chǎn)出豐富的莊稼。11.well-beingn．健康，