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云南省曲靖市宣威市龍場鎮(zhèn)第二中學2021年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Thankssomuchformakingmystayheresopleasant.----________.AWithpleasure.
B.That’sright.C.Enjoyyourself.
D.Its’apleasure.參考答案:D2.
SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstopped_____.People_____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.ringing;arephoning
B.toring;willphoneC.ringing;werephoning
D.toring;phone參考答案:A3.Shangri-la,whichis_______happyhomeforthelocalpeople,isalso________hometomanybirdsandanimals.A.the;a
B./;/
C.a;/
D./;a參考答案:C4.Seawater______manyminerals,salt______.
A.contains,includedB.contains,includingC.includes,containedD.contains,contained參考答案:A5.I’mafraidthatIdon’t_______whatyousaid.A.agreeto
B.agreeon
C.agreewith
D.agreeabout參考答案:C6.Ourplancertainly_________;itwasagreatidea.A.paidoff
B.paidback
C.carriedout
D.paidfor參考答案:A7.Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis______today.A.evenhotter
B.morehotter
C.muchmorehot
D.muchhot參考答案:A略8.Thisareaexperienced________heaviestrainfallin______monthofMay.
A./;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a參考答案:C9.Shewrote______secondbook,whichturnedouttobepopularwith______young.A.the;the
B.a;不填
C.a;the
D.the;不填參考答案:A10.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan______man.
A.the;the
B.a;/
C.a;the
D./;/參考答案:B11.Itwason________frighteningnightthatthewaterwentalloverthefieldanddestroyedquiet______fewvillagesalongtheriver.
A.the;/
B.a;a
C.a;the
D./;a
參考答案:B12.
Hecalledateverydoor,urgingthatpeople________hisproducts.
A.tobuy
B.bought
C.buying
D.buy參考答案:A略13.Ithinkifyouaredeterminedtomakegreatefforts,anydifficultywillhaveto_________you.A.getinthewayfor
B.beonthewaytoC.makewayfor
D.beinthewayto參考答案:C試題分析:考查詞組。A.getinthewayfor阻礙;B.beonthewayto在前往---的路上;C.makewayfor讓路;D.beinthewayto攔路,礙事。句意:我認為如果你下決心付出努力的話,任何困難將不得不為你讓路。故選C?!局R歸納】inaway在某種程度上;innoway決不;bytheway順便說一下;givewayto給---讓路;getinthewayfor阻礙;beonthewayto在前往---的路上;makewayfor讓路;beinthewayto攔路,礙事??键c:考查詞組14.Nowtheirtalkshavereachedakeystage______onesidemustgiveintotheother.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.how參考答案:C略15.Oneofherachievementsishelpingusunderstand_________chimps______likehumans.A.how…act
B.whether…act
C.howmuch…behave
D.howmuch…approach參考答案:C略16.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.others
B.theother
C.another
D.
oneother參考答案:B17.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses______eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.
A.becauseof
B.though
C.because
D.unless參考答案:C略18.Ifailedthegames;I
ittobesodifficult.A.wouldn'texpect
B.haven'texpected
C.hadn'texpected
D.wasn'texpecting參考答案:C二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有l(wèi)0處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改l0處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaitingmyordertocome,Inoticedtheoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable.Nooneandmeseemedtonoticehim.IgotupandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingtodrink.Hesmiledandsaid,“Thankyou.Youaregenerously.I’dlikeanyorangejuice,please.”WhenIwasgettingreadytoleave,Iwalkedbytheoldman’stabletosayinggoodbye.HethankedmeagainandtoldmeIhadmadehisdays,comingoverandhelpinghimout.Igavehimahugandtoldhimhehadmademyday,either.參考答案:YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaiting∧myordertocome,Inoticed
fortheoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoatable.Nooneandmeseemedtonoticehim.Igotan
upandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcouldgethimsomethingtodrink.Hesmiledandsaid,
went
去掉
“Thankyou.Youaregenerously.I’dlikeanyorangejuice,please.”WhenIwasgettingreadyto
generous
someleave,Iwalkedbytheoldman’stabletosayinggoodbye.HethankedmeagainandtoldmeIhad
saymadehisdays,comingoverandhelpinghimout.Igavehimahugandtoldhimhehadmademy
dayday,either.too1.考查動詞短語。固定用法waitforsth.等待某事。故waiting后面加for2.考查冠詞。此處第一次出現(xiàn),表示泛指,故the→an。3.考查介詞。句意:除了“我”似乎沒有人注意到他。由句意可知besides→except/but。4.考查動詞時態(tài)。此處是并列謂語,由上下文可知是過去時。故go→went。5.考查賓語從句。由上下文句意可知此處詢問“是否我可以給他弄些飲料”。故去掉if后面的that。6.考查形容詞。句意“謝謝,你很慷慨。”此處是主系表結構。故generously改為generous。7.考查不定代詞。句意:“請來一些橘子汁吧?!痹诳隙ň渲衧ome表示一些;否定句中,用any。故any→some。8.考查動詞不定式。句意:當我準備離開時,我走到老人的桌前和他告別。此處用不定式表目的。故saying→say。9.考查固定用法。makeone’sday讓某人高興。故days→day。10.考查副詞。either用于否定句表示“也”,too用于肯定句。故either→too。20.單句改錯(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分)請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在相應的橫線上寫上該加的詞。刪除:在相應的橫線上寫上多余的詞,并用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在相應的橫線上寫上修改后的詞。注意:每句只有一處錯誤,每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
69.
It’sthethirdtimethatStevenhadcometothisvillagetoseethechildren.
_____________70.
Iwillbeonabusinesstriptomorrow,soImustgetthisreportfinishingtoday.
_____________71.
—Excuseme,MissLi.IwonderthatIcouldhaveafewminutesofyourtime?—Ofcourse.Atyourservice.
_____________72.
Whiletalkabouthisviewsonhisjob,Philipsaidhelovedteachingverymuch. _____________73.
ThenumberofprivatecarsinChinahavebeenincreasingtheseyears,butonlyasmallnumberofthemaremadeinChina.
______________74.
Youarenotbusytonight,sowhydon’tyoujointhetalkshowwithus?
______________75.
It’ssuchafuntotrysomethingnewinsteadofdoingthesamethingsoverandover.______________參考答案:69.had→has
70.finishing→finished
71.that→whether/if72.talk→talking
73.have→has
74.join∧in
75.去掉a
三、閱讀理解21.TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesusefuladvicesuchasit’sgoodtoreadnewsorfindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,makesureyourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisofgreathelp.AteachersaidthebookwouldbeaguideforteensusingtheInternet.Shebelievesitwillkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.“ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidancefromtheirparents,”shesaid.“Thebookwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.”9.Thetextbookmainlytellsus______.A.howtousetheInternetcorrectly
B.howtostudyusingtheInternetC.whyweshouldusetheInternet
D.howtogethelpfromothers10.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersareNOTencouragedto______.A.readonlinenews
B.goonline
C.findhelpfulinformationonlineD.meetafriendofflinewithoutlettingtheirparentsknow11.Fromthispassageweknowthat_______.A.moreandmorestudentshavegivenupvisitingbadWebsitesB.nomorehomeworkwillbegiveninShanghaimiddleschoolsC.schoolsandteachersbegintopayattentiontostudents’useoftheInternetD.lessandlessinformationcanbefoundonline參考答案:ADC試題分析:文章主要說明學生如何準確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。9.A主旨大意題??偨Y文章大意可知文章主要說明了如何準確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),故選A。10.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,makesureyourparentsknow.可知D選項不讓父母知道就去見網(wǎng)友是不被鼓勵的,故選D。11.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知學校和老師開始關注學生如何使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),故選C??键c:說明類短文閱讀。22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。
“HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?”Thisisaquestionmanystudentsask.Inmyopinion,themosteffectivewayistolearnlessonsbyheart.Ifyoucanrecitethetextandwriteitout,you’velearneditfairlywell.Andifyoucantell,inyourownwords,whatthelessonsaysyou’reaverysuccessfullearnerindeed.YourEnglishwillbequiteperfect.Thisisadifficulttask.However,ifyoutrytolearnbyheartonlypartofeachlesson,you’llfinditnothalfsohardasyoumighthavethought.Learningthisway,youwillmakerapidprogress.Ofcourse,writingisalsonecessary.IthelpsyoualotonourwaytosuccessinEnglish.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.Youshouldbeabletolaughatjokesandbesho
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