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四川省廣元市白水中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Mr.Brownworksin
middleschool.Itis
schoolbuiltinthe16thcentury.
A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the參考答案:A2.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms
allovertheworld.A.haveproduced
B.havebeenproduced
C.areproducing
D.arebeingproduced參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為“在過去的幾年時(shí)間里,全世界制作了成千上萬部電影。”inthelastfewyears在過去的幾年時(shí)間里,其實(shí)是從過去算到現(xiàn)在,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。選B。3.—Whatisitthatmadeyourparentssoangry?
—____,myyoungestsistercamehomedrunklastnight.
A.Itwassaid
B.Believeitornot
C.Itwasfunny
D.Forgetit參考答案:B4.Itwasthetruththattheblackreachedastage_______theyhadalmostnorightsatallinthepast.
A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that
參考答案:B5.Whichwaydoyouenjoy_______thecomingwinterholiday,stayinghomeorgoingonatriptoEurope?A.spending B.spend C.tospend D.tobespending參考答案:C略6.Shedrovesofastattheturnthatthecaralmostwent___theroad.A.on
B.alongC.from
D.off參考答案:D本題考察的是動(dòng)詞go加上不同的介詞或副詞構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語的意義辨析。短語goon進(jìn)行;goalong進(jìn)行,進(jìn)展,沿著….;gooff停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),突然大作(鈴聲);句意:在拐彎處他開得如此之快,以至于他的汽車幾乎在路上停了下來(由于甩尾)。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)符合上下文?!驹囶}延伸】動(dòng)詞短語是高考必考題,在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要把同種類型的短語放在一起比較,如同一個(gè)動(dòng)詞+不同的介詞/副詞;同一個(gè)介詞/副詞+不同的動(dòng)詞。諸如此類的固定短語,屬于最基本的知識(shí),如果學(xué)生有錯(cuò)誤,則應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)背誦并平時(shí)多解題,進(jìn)而加以鞏固.【考點(diǎn)】考察動(dòng)詞短語辨析
7.29._________ofthechangeinthemeetingtime,Mikearrivedlate.
A.Notinforming
B.Nothavinginformed
C.Havingnotbeeninformed
D.Nothavingbeeninformed參考答案:D略8.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_____rememberingnothing.
A.endup
B.takeup
C.leadto
D.stickto
參考答案:A略9.Themostsuccessfulstudentsareusually________whocometoalltheclasses.A.that
B.those
C.them
D.one參考答案:B10.Itremainsunknown________thepeacetalkbetweenthetwocountriesisgoingtolead.
A.where
B.when
C.how
D.why
參考答案:A略30.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,
mestoriestillItillasleep,A.havingtold
B.telling
C.told
D.totell參考答案:B12.Iwentalongthinkingofnothing________,onlylookingatthingsaroundme.A.inparticular
B.inharmony
C.indoubt
D.inbrief參考答案:A13.beard
A.spear
B.heart
C.heard
D.bear參考答案:A14.
Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed_____assoonaspossible.
A.tobesent
B.tosend
C.beingsent
D.sending
參考答案:A解析:besupposedtodo是固定搭配。又因it(themessage)與send因?yàn)楸粍?dòng)關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
15.Newtrucksarewidelyusedinthecountryside______inthecity.
A.aswell
B.bothand
C.also
D.aswellas參考答案:D16.---Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?---I’dliketo,butthetroublewas
hesaidwashardformetounderstand.A.whatwhich
B.whatthat
C.thatthat
D.thatwhat參考答案:D17.I’ll_____thismatterassoonaspossible,Ipromise.Butyou’dbetterhavealittlepatience.A.preparefor
B.makefor
C.defendagainst
D.lookinto參考答案:D18.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation
_heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.why
參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第十一處起)不計(jì)分。Itwas2:10intheafternoonwhenIenteredtheclassroom.Iwassurprisingtoseeourteacheroperatingthevideocamera.Mostofushaveneverbeeninfrontofavideocamerabefore,butwewereverynervous.Asformyself,Ihadoncefaceditathome.Myuncleshotaswewerecelebratingformysister’sbirthday.However,thiswascompletedifferent.WehadtotalkaboutourarticlesasifwewerereadingnewsonTV.ThefunnythingwaseverytimeItriedtofacethecamerasandtalkedaboutmyarticle,Iforgotthearticleandcouldn’thelplookdownatit.Itwasquiteadifferentexperienceforme,thankstoourteacher.
參考答案:Itwas2:10intheafternoonwhenIenteredtheclassroom.Iwassurprisingtoseeour
surprisedteacheroperatingthevideocamera.Mostofushaveneverbeeninfrontofavideocamera
a
hadbefore,butwewereverynervous.Asformyself,Ihadoncefaceditathome.Myuncleshotas
so
onewewerecelebratingformysister’sbirthday.However,thiswascompletedifferent.Wehadto
completelytalkaboutourarticlesasifwewerereadingnewsonTV.Thefunnythingwas/\everytimeI
thattriedtofacethecamerasandtalkedaboutmyarticle,Iforgotthearticleandcouldn’thelplook
camera
lookingdownatit.Itwasaquitedifferentexperienceforme,thankstoourteacher.略20.I’mveryhappytohearfromyou,butknowthatyouarevisitingChinanextmonth.IwillbefreelyatthattimeandI’meagertomeetyou.PleasetellmeyourflightnumbersandarrivaltimesoIcanpickupattheairport.Myplanwentlikethis.Duringthefirstweek,IwilltakeyoutoBeijingwithapurposeofshowingyouaroundtheGreatWallandmuchfamousroyalpalaces.Theninthefollowedweek,we’llgotoYunnanProvince.Wecanexperiencethetraditionalcustomsandbeautifulsceneryhere.Ifyouhaveanysuggestion,pleasecontactwithme.參考答案:I’mveryhappytohearfromyou,butknowthatyouarevisitingChinanextmonth.Iwillbe
and
freelyatthattimeandI’meagertomeetyou.Pleasetellmeyourflightnumbersandarrivaltimefree
numbersoIcanpick∧upattheairport.Myplanwentlikethis.Duringthefirstweek,Iwilltakeyouto
you
goesBeijingwithapurposeofshowingyouaroundtheGreatWallandmuchfamousroyalpalaces.
the
manyTheninthefollowedweek,we’llgotoYunnanProvince.Wecanexperiencethetraditional
following
customsandbeautifulsceneryhere.Ifyouhaveanysuggestion,pleasecontactwithme.
there
去掉第一處:but→and。考查并列連詞。前后分句之間是順承關(guān)系,而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用and。第二處:freely→free??疾樾稳菰~。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語。befree是固定短語,表示"有空的"。第三處:numbers→number。考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。flightnumber表示"航班號(hào)",根據(jù)語境,這里指一個(gè)航班號(hào),所以應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)。第四處:pick后加you??疾榇~。picksb.up表示"接某人"。第五處:went→goes??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)。此處為客觀敘述,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第六處:a→the。考查冠詞。withthepurposeofdoingsth.是常用搭配,冠詞要用the表示特指,該短語意為"目的是……"。第七處:much→many??疾橄薅ㄔ~。此處修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)palaces,故用many。第八處:followed→following。inthefollowingweek表示"在隨后的一周里"。followed作定語表示"被跟著",顯然不符合語境。第九處:here→there??疾楦痹~。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示在云南,故應(yīng)用there。第十處:去掉with??疾榻樵~。contact"聯(lián)系"是及物動(dòng)詞,后面可直接加賓語。三、閱讀理解21.WucelebratesbirthdaywithreturntomusiccareerChinese-Canadiansinger-actorWuYifan,knowntohisfansasKrisWu,hasreleasedadocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)thatgoesbackstageathis26thbirthdayparty.ThedocumentaryS.A.U.C.Ewasrecordedathisfansmeetingparty,heldearlierthismonthinShanghaitocelebrateWu'sbirthday.Thepartywasstreamedliveonline,andhasattractedover16millionviews.Composedoffivesections,Stage,Attitude,Urban,CrossoverandEncore,thedocumentary’featuresWu’slatestsingle,July,ahip-hopEnglishtrack,whichwaswrittenandco-producedbyWu.ThesinglealsomarksWu’sreturntomusicafterstarringinbigsellingmovies,includingMr.sixbydirectorFengXiaogangandTheMermaidbydirectorStephenChow.BorninGuangzhou,Guangdongprovince,Wuimmigrated(移民)toVancouverattenyearsoldwithhismother.HestartedhismusiccareerwithSouthKorean-Chineseboygroup,EXO.In2014,helaunchedhissolocareer,whichhasrangedfrommusicandmoviestothefashionindustries.AftermakinghisfirstappearanceontherunwayforBurberrymen'scollectionsinLondon,WuwasselectedastheBritishluxurybrand’sfirstnon-Britishambassador.5.WhatcanweknowaboutWuYifanaccordingtothepassage?A.Wuhasreleasedadocumentarythatgoesbackstageathis16thbirthdayparty.B.WuimmigratedtoCanadaattenyearsoldwithhisfather.C.Wuplayedanimportantpartinproducinghislatestsingle,July.D.WuwasselectedastheBritishluxurybrand’slastnon-Britishambassador.6.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“stream”inParagraph3?A.perform.
B.broadcast.
C.hold.
D.celebrate.7.WhatcanweinferaboutWu’scareer?A.WustartedhismusiccareerwithSouthKoreanboygroupEXO.B.WuleftEXOandbeganhisowncareerinmusic,moviesandthefashionindustries.C.Wuhasbeensingingsincehestartedhismusiccareer.D.Wureturnedtomusicbeforehereleasedhislatestsingle.8.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.FilmandTV.
B.Books.
C.MusicandTheater.
D.EventsandFestivals.參考答案:5.C
6.B
7.B
8.C7.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段HestartedhismusiccareerwithSouthKorean-Chineseboygroup,EXO.In2014,helaunchedhissolocareer,whichhasrangedfrommusicandmoviestothefashionindustries.可知,吳離開EXO,在2014年他開始自己的個(gè)人事業(yè),事業(yè)覆蓋音樂、電影和時(shí)尚產(chǎn)業(yè)。故選B。8.C推理判斷題。本文講述了藝人吳亦凡的事業(yè)發(fā)展,他是一名歌手,2014年開始單飛,現(xiàn)在發(fā)表了他的紀(jì)錄片和新歌,故這樣的文章應(yīng)該來自音樂和戲劇版塊,故選C?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】猜測(cè)詞義是應(yīng)用英語的重要能力,是高考閱讀理解中必考的題型。做這種類型的題,要根據(jù)詞、詞組、句子所在的上下文來判斷其意義。如第二小題要求猜測(cè)stream的意思,根據(jù)它所在的句子Thepartywasstreamedliveonline,andhasattractedover16millionviews.劃線詞后面的liveonline的意思是“網(wǎng)上直播”,根據(jù)常識(shí)推知?jiǎng)澗€單詞的意思是“播放”,聚會(huì)被在網(wǎng)上現(xiàn)場(chǎng)播放。做這類題時(shí)一定要抓住關(guān)鍵詞,利用好該詞前后的內(nèi)容。22.Veryoldpeopledoraisemoralproblemsforalmosteveryonewhocomesintotouchwiththem.Theirvalues–thiscan’tberepeatedtoooften–arenotnecessarilyourvalues.Physicalcomfort,cleannessandorderarenotnecessarilythemostimportantforthem.Thesocialservicesfromtimetotimefindthemselvesfacedwithaflatwithgoingbadfoodcoveredwithdustonthetable,andanoldpersonlyingaloneonbed,takingnonoticeofanything.Isitdoingharmtopersonalfreedomtoinsistthattheygotolivewithsomeoftheirssothattheymightbetakenbettercareof?Somesocialworkersaretheoneswhocleanupthedust,thinkingweareindangerofcarryingthisideaofpersonalfreedomtothepointwhereseriousrisksarebeingtakenwiththehealthandsafetyoftheold.Indeed,theoldcanbeeasilyhurtorharmed.Thebodyislikeacar;itneedsmorecareasitgetsolder.Youcancarrythiscomparisonrightthroughtotheprovisionofspareparts.Neverforgetthatsuchoperationsarepainfulexperiences,howevergoodtheresults.Atwhatpointshouldyoustoptreatingtheoldbody?Isitrighttotrytopushoffdeathbyusingdrugstoexcitetheforgetfuloldmindandtoactivatetheoldbody,knowingthatthereislittlehope?Youcannotaskd
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