資料內(nèi)容僅供您學(xué)習(xí)參考，如有不當(dāng)或者侵權(quán)，請聯(lián)系改正或者刪除。課時作業(yè)55語法專練十五交際用語高考真題1．(·安徽高考)—MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.—________,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.A．Allright B．NoproblemC．It'sallright D．There'snoway解析:句意:——我能夠幫助你嗎?你仿佛有麻煩?！獩]關(guān)系,謝謝。我認(rèn)為我能應(yīng)付。Allright”行,好吧”;Noproblem”沒問題”;It'sallright”沒關(guān)系”;There'snoway”沒辦法,沒門”。由句意可知,C項(xiàng)符合題意。答案:C2．(·福建高考)—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—________.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A．Don'tmentionit B．Itdoesn'tmatterC．Forgetit D．Itdepends解析:Don'tmentionit.意為”別客氣,沒關(guān)系,別放在心上”;Itdoesn'tmatter.意為”沒關(guān)系”;Forgetit.意為”休想!算了吧!別客氣,沒關(guān)系”;Itdepends.意為”視情況而定”。由第二句中的”如果時間允許的話,我可能和我的朋友們?nèi)ド虾！笨芍?本周末要做什么事情還沒有定下來,因此應(yīng)用Itdepends。故答案為D項(xiàng)。答案:D3．(·江蘇高考)—Honey,thecat'sstuckinthetree.CanyouturnofftheTVandgetaladder...?—Oh,itjumpedoff.________.A．Nevermind B．AllrightC．Noproblem D．Takecare解析:A項(xiàng)意為”不要緊,不用擔(dān)心,別管”;B項(xiàng)意為”行,能夠,好吧”;C項(xiàng)意為”沒問題”;D項(xiàng)意為”小心,注意,當(dāng)心”。根據(jù)語境itjumpedoff判斷應(yīng)選A項(xiàng),安慰對方不用擔(dān)心。答案:A4．(·遼寧高考)—I'mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It'sratherurgent.—Yes,________.A．withpleasure B．nohurryC．itdoesn'tmatter D．ofcourse解析:句意:——很抱歉打擾一下,我能夠用一下電話嗎?我有急事?！?當(dāng)然能夠啦。withpleasure”樂意,愿意”,多用來回答對方請求幫忙;nohurry”不用急”;itdoesn'tmatter”沒關(guān)系”,多用于回答對方的道歉。ofcourse”當(dāng)然能夠”,多用于回答對方的請求。故D項(xiàng)正確。答案:D5．(·課標(biāo)全國)—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?—________.Eitherwilldo.A．Idon'tmind B．I'msureC．Noproblem D．Goahead解析:A項(xiàng)意為”我不介意”;B項(xiàng)意為”我相信”;C項(xiàng)意為”沒問題”;D項(xiàng)意為”說吧,做吧,用吧”。根據(jù)后句”(兩個當(dāng)中)哪一個都行”判斷A項(xiàng)符合語境。答案:A6．(·山東高考)—SorryI'mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—________.You'reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A．Youarewelcome B．That'srightC．Ihavenoidea D．Nevermind解析:從第一句能夠看出因?yàn)檫t到而向?qū)Ψ降狼?因此選用nevermind”沒關(guān)系,別介意”,符合語境。youarewelcome”不客氣”;that'sright”是的,沒錯”;Ihavenoidea”我不知道”。答案:D7．(·陜西高考)—I'msorryforbeinglate.Ishouldhavephonedyouearlier.—________.I'vejustarrived.A．That'snotrouble B．YouarewelcomeC．That'sallright D．Youcannevertell解析:根據(jù)語境可知是回答別人道歉時的用語。句意:——對不起,我遲到了。我本應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)給你打電話?！獩]關(guān)系。我也是剛到。That'snotrouble”不麻煩”;Youarewelcome”不客氣”;That'sallright”沒關(guān)系”;Youcannevertell”誰也說不準(zhǔn)”,故選C項(xiàng)。答案:C8．(·四川高考)—Excuseme.Howmuchistheshirt?—________.A．ExtraLarge B．50eachC．Itsellswell D．Altogetherthereare5解析:問句詢問襯衫的價格是多少,因此”每件襯衫50元”符合句意。ExtraLarge”特大號”;Itsellswell”銷售得好”;Altogetherthereare5”總共5件”。答案:B9．(·天津高考)—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?—________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A．Forgetit B．I'mafraidnotC．Itdepends D．Ofcourse解析:根據(jù)下文的句子”Icanmanagewithoutyou.”可判斷,答話人同意了說話人請一天假的要求,故選擇D項(xiàng)”當(dāng)然能夠”。A項(xiàng)表示”不必在意”,B項(xiàng)表示”恐怕不行”,C項(xiàng)表示”視情況而定”。答案:D10．(·浙江高考)—Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?—________,Iguess.A．Notatall B．No,that'sallC．Yes,I'msure D．Yes,ofcourse解析:根據(jù)下文的Iguess可判斷,此處表示”沒有其它要討論的了,那就是全部內(nèi)容了”。A項(xiàng)表示”別客氣,沒關(guān)系”;C項(xiàng)表示”是的,我確定”;D項(xiàng)表示”是的,當(dāng)然了”。答案:B11．(·全國Ⅱ)—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—________—whateveryouwant.A．Helpyourself B．It'sadealC．Noproblem D．It'suptoyou解析:Helpyourself.意為”請自便”;It'sadeal.意為”就這么定了,成交”;Noproblem.意為”沒問題,別客氣,沒關(guān)系”;It'suptoyou.意為”由你來做決定”。句意:——那么我們今晚做什么呢?——由你來做決定,你想做什么都行。故選D項(xiàng)。答案:D12．(·安徽高考)—IlovetheInternet.I'vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A．That'sforsureB．It'snotthecaseC．Icouldn'tagreemoreD．I'mpleasedtoknowthat解析:句意:——我熱愛網(wǎng)絡(luò)。我已經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識了許多朋友?！聦?shí)并非如此。她們當(dāng)中很少有人會成為你真正的朋友。That'sforsure”這是肯定的”;It'snotthecase”實(shí)際情況并非如此”;Icouldn'tagreemore”我非常贊同”;I'mpleasedtoknowthat”我很高興知道這一點(diǎn)”。由句意可知,B項(xiàng)符合題意。答案:B13．(·陜西高考)—Thetripshouldn'ttakemorethananhour.—________.Itisatleasttwohours.A．Iguessso B．That'sitC．Youmustbejoking D．Itdepends解析:Iguessso”我認(rèn)為是這樣的”;That'sit”那就這樣吧”;Youmustbejoking”你在開玩笑吧”;Itdepends”那要看情況而定”。句意:——這次行程用不了一個小時的時間?！阍陂_玩笑吧。至少需要兩個小時的時間。故選C項(xiàng)。答案:C14．(·四川高考)—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.________.A．Idid B．IdoC．Ishall D．Iwill解析:第一句話是告別時的用語,并邀請對方抽時間再回來,回來的動作應(yīng)該是將來才發(fā)生的而且含有非常愿意的意思,因此選用Iwill。答案:D15．(·天津高考)—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon't.—________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A．It'snotmycupoftea B．That'snotthepointC．Idon'tthinkso D．Icouldn'tagreemore解析:根據(jù)下文的句子”Confidenceisreallyimportant.”可知,答話人完全同意說話人的看法,故選擇D項(xiàng)”我完全同意”。A項(xiàng)表示”這不是我喜歡的東西或人物”,B項(xiàng)表示”那不是重點(diǎn)或那不是問題的關(guān)鍵”,C項(xiàng)表示”我不這樣認(rèn)為”。答案:D16．(·浙江高考)—I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.—________.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．ForgetitC．Ireallyenvyyou D．Ican'tagreemore解析:根據(jù)下文的句子”IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.”可判斷,此處表示”我真的很羨慕你”。A項(xiàng)表示”沒關(guān)系,不要緊”;B項(xiàng)表示”沒關(guān)系”;D項(xiàng)表示”我完全同意”。答案:C17．(·重慶高考)—Look,herecomesyourdreamgirl.Invitehertodance.—________Whatifsherefusesme?A．Idon'tknow. B．Whyme?C．Withpleasure. D．Sowhat?解析:根據(jù)上句可知前者讓后者邀請一女孩跳舞,根據(jù)下句”Whatifsherefusesme?”可知,后者有點(diǎn)茫然,不知道該怎么辦。Idon'tknow.”我不知道?！?Whyme?”為什么我呢?”;Withpleasure.”很榮幸?！?Sowhat?”那又怎么樣呢?”。句意:——看,你的夢中女孩來了,邀請她跳支舞吧。——我不知道。如果她拒絕我,我該怎么辦呢?故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A18．(·全國Ⅱ)—Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.—Thanks________.A．Sowhat? B．Noway.C．Whatfor? D．Youtoo.解析:Sowhat?意為”那又如何?”;Noway.意為”沒門,不可能”;Whatfor?意為”為什么?”;Youtoo.意為”你也是”。句意:——盡力不要讓自己太辛苦了。放松點(diǎn)?！x謝。你也是。故選D項(xiàng)。答案:D19．(·山東高考)—Idon'tknowaboutyou,butI'msickandtiredofthisweather.—________.Ican'tstandallthisrain.A．Idon'tcare B．It'shardtosayC．SoamI D．Ihopeso解析:句意:——我不知道你怎樣,我可是煩透了這樣的鬼天氣?！乙彩?。我不能忍受這樣的下雨天。根據(jù)句意可知說話者雙方都不喜歡那樣的天氣,因此選用SoamI的倒裝形式表示和第一人情況一樣。Idon'tcare”我不在乎”;It'shardtosay”很難說”;Ihopeso”我希望如此”。答案:C20．(·江蘇高考)—Don'tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—________!I'lltellDadthere'snothingserious.A．Whatarelief B．CongratulationsC．Howsurprising D．I'msosorry解析:A項(xiàng)意為”能夠松口氣了,總算放心了”;B項(xiàng)意為”祝賀你”;C項(xiàng)意為”多么令人吃驚啊”;D項(xiàng)意為”我實(shí)在抱歉”。根據(jù)前面的onlytheflu和后面的nothingserious判斷病情不嚴(yán)重,因此選A項(xiàng)。答案:A模擬精選1．(·河南四校聯(lián)考)—I'vedecidedtoquitthejob,butI'mafraidIwon'tbeabletofindabetterone.—________.Youneverknowuntilyoutry.A．Forgetit B．GoforitC．Goodluck D．Nevermind解析:Goodluck祝你好運(yùn),符合語境。答案:C2．(·河南四校聯(lián)考)—Peter,ifyoukeeponbreakingthetrafficrules,youdrivinglicensewillberevoked(吊銷)．—________?Idon'tcare.A．Whatfor B．HowcomeC．Whatif D．Sowhat解析:Sowhat?那又怎么樣?表示滿不在乎,符合語境。Whatfor?為什么?Howcome?怎么會呢?Whatif?倘使……怎么辦?答案:A3．(·安徽示范高中聯(lián)考)—Igotpromotedafewdaysago.—Youdid?________!A．Thankyou B．NevermindC．Congratulations D．Don'tworry解析:對于對方的成功應(yīng)表示祝賀,故用congratulations。答案:C4．(·浙江調(diào)研測試)—Hello,I'mcallingtocomplainaboutoneofyoursalesstaff.—Oh,________A．youmustbekidding! B．whatashock!C．whynot? D．whathappened?解析:說話人是在電話投訴銷售員,答話人自然應(yīng)該首先了解發(fā)生了什么事情。前三項(xiàng)分別表示”你一定是在開玩笑!””太令人震驚了!””為什么不呢?”,都不符合常識。答案:D5．(·河南洛陽統(tǒng)考)—Haveacoffee,Tom?—No,thanks.________.Ienjoydrinkingtea.A．I'mverybusy B．Idon'tlikeitC．Nevermind D．I'drathernot解析:根據(jù)答語第三句的內(nèi)容可知答話者”寧愿不”喝咖啡。答案:D6．(·陜西五校一模)—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.—________!I'msureyou'llmakeit.A．Takeiteasy B．NevermindC．Takeyourtime D．Noproblem解析:根據(jù)答語第二句的內(nèi)容可知答話人勸對方”放松點(diǎn)兒”。B項(xiàng)一般見來回答別人的道歉,C項(xiàng)表示”慢慢來”,D項(xiàng)多指樂于相助,都不符合句意。答案:A7．(·鄭州第一次質(zhì)量預(yù)測)—I'veforgottentotakemymobliephonewithme.—________.Youcanusemine.A．Comeon B．Don'tmentionitC．Itdoesn'tmatter D．Mypleasure解析:句意:——我忘帶手機(jī)了?！獩]關(guān)系。你能夠用我的。C項(xiàng)表示”沒關(guān)系”,符合句意。A項(xiàng)表示”加油,得了吧”;B項(xiàng)表示”不用謝”;D項(xiàng)表示”別客氣”。答案:C8．(·長春第一次調(diào)研)—Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee?—________.A．Yes,goahead B．ItisapleasureC．Yes,please D．Youarewelcome解析:句意:——您還再來杯咖啡嗎?——是的,請?jiān)賮硪槐項(xiàng)雖然表示”同意”,但不符合句意,B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)均是用來回答感謝的用語。答案:C9．(·山東濰坊、東營、淄博、濱州四市聯(lián)考)—CouldwemakeitDecember10th?—________.A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．GoaheadwithitC．Takeyourtime D．That'sfinewithme解析:問句意”我們約在12月10日好嗎?”,D項(xiàng)”那對我很合適”,符合語境。答案:D10．(·西安第一次質(zhì)檢)—Wejusthadaterribleaccident.—________Butit'sgoodtoseeyouareallright.A．Takeiteasy. B．I'msorrytohearthat.C．Don'tbeafraid. D．Itdoesn'tmatter.解析:對方遭遇了可怕的事故,答話人首先應(yīng)該表示同情,故選B項(xiàng),意為”聽到那我感到很難過”。答案:B11．(·河北普通高中教學(xué)質(zhì)檢)—WouldyoumindifIturnedofftheairconditioner?—________Itmakesnodifferencetome.A．Nevermind. B．Sure,goahead.C．Notatall. D．Whynot?解析:根據(jù)答語后一句中的內(nèi)容可知說話人”一點(diǎn)也不介意對方把空調(diào)關(guān)掉”。答案:C12．(·山東濰坊一模)—Sweetheart.Youwillneverbelievethis.Ijustwonacar!—________!Idon'tbelieveit!A．Cheerup B．GoodworkC．Goodheavens D．That'sawful解析:句意:——親愛的,你永遠(yuǎn)也不會相信,我贏了一輛車?！炷?我真不敢相信。Cheerup”振作起來,高興起來”;Goodwork”干得好”;Goodheavens”天哪”;That'sawful”太可怕了”。答案:C13．(·河南洛陽統(tǒng)考)—Mum,ourschoolisgoingtoaskalltheparentstohavethemeetingtomorrow.Willyouattendit?—OK.________.A．I'mgoingto B．IwouldliketoC．Iwish D．Iwill解析:孩子想讓媽媽參加明天的家長會,媽媽表示愿意參加,此處用will表示人的主觀愿望。這里答話人事先并沒有這個打算,因此A項(xiàng)不恰當(dāng)。答案:D14．(·浙江六校聯(lián)盟第一次聯(lián)考)—Shallwegotothelectureabouttheriskofbraincancerfrommobilephoneuse?—________?Itiscloselyrelatedtoourhealth.A．Whatif B．WhynotC．Whatfor D．Howcome解析:句意:——我們?nèi)ヂ犼P(guān)于手機(jī)使用會導(dǎo)致腦癌的講座,好嗎?——為什么不呢?它和我們的健康息息相關(guān)。Whynot表示同意對方的提議。Whatif”要是……會怎么樣呢”;Whatfor”為何目的”;Howcome”怎么會”。答案:B15．(·南京一模)—DoyouthinkIshouldjointhesinginggroup,Mary?—________IfIwereinyourshoes,Icertainlywould.A．Noneofyourbusiness. B．Itdepends.C．Whynot? D．Idon'tthinkso.解析:句意:——瑪麗,你認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該去參加合唱團(tuán)嗎?——為什么不呢?如果我是你的話,我肯定會參加的。根據(jù)If引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句可知,空處應(yīng)用”Whynot?”。答案:C16．(·合肥第一次質(zhì)檢)—Asecond,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.—________.I'mnotinahurry.A．Enjoyyourself B