高2023級高二（上）10月月考英語試題第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdothespeakersprefereatingnow?A.Chicken.B.Salad.C.Soup.2.What’sthemainideaofthisconversation?A.Thetimeofexercise.B.Theorderofexercise.C.Theeffectsofexercise.3.Howoftendothespeakersmeetnow?A.Everyday.B.Fivetimesperweek.C.Onceperweek.4.Howdidthewomanlearnthetraditionaldance?A.Fromherchildren.B.Fromherfriends.C.Fromherparents.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shevaluesthemeaningofherfuturework.B.Shewantstomakemoremoney.C.Shehasdecidedtobeadoctor.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Leavingphonesathome.B.Removingallsocialmediaapps.C.Makingcertainappshardertofind.7.Howdoesthewomanusuallyusesocialmedia?A.Onherpersonallaptop.B.Onherworkputer.C.Onherphone.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whydothespeakerswanttotakenewcourses?A.Togetmorecredits.B.Tosatisfytheirinterests.C.Toexploredifferentcultures.9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Preparelunch.B.Gotoanoffice.C.Learnmoreaboutthecourses.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Coachandplayer.C.Coworkers.11.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganinvitation.B.Arrangingasingingcontest.C.Introducingasportsactivity.12.Whatistheman’smainpurpose?A.ToshareBritishculture.B.Torecallmemoriesofuniversity.C.Totrydifferentfoodsanddesserts.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atavillage.B.Ataschool.C.Atanairport.14.Whatdidthespeakersmainlydoduringthetrip?A.Theytaughtclasses.B.Theybuiltschools.C.Theyhelpedthehomeless.15.Whatdidthewomanlikemostaboutthetrip?A.Playingwithkids.B.Learningtobepositive.C.Makingnewfriends.16.Whodidthespeakersgowithonthistrip?A.Schoolmatesandteachers.B.munitymembers.C.Sportsteammates.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatmaybepeople’sfirstimpressionsofthemuseum?A.It’samazing.B.It’sunusual.C.It’sfamous.18.WheredidScottgetthepaintingatfirst?A.Ataspecialexhibition.B.Nexttoatrashcan.C.Fromanartdealer.19.Whatcanbemostexpectedtoseeatthemuseum?A.Traditionalartpieces.B.Wellknownmasterpieces.C.Paintingswithparticularsubjects.20.Whatwasthepurposeofestablishingthemuseum?A.Tomovepeoplewithgoodart.B.Toshowwhatartshouldbe.C.Tocelebrateartists’failure.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThesedays,streamingismorestraightforwardthanever.IfyouhaveanewerTV,allyouhavetodoisselectoneofthebuiltinappsandsignuptostartwatching.YouhavemoreoptionswithdevicessuchasanAppleTV,NetflixorHulu,andyoudon’thavetobeatechexperttooperatethem.NetflixThegranddaddyofstreamingbuiltadynastyonengagingshowswithestablishedfanbases,likeFriendsandGrey’Anatomy.ThenNetflixwentallinonawardwinningandfanfavoriteoriginalssuchasHouseofCards.Nowit’salsothegotoforedyspecialswiththelikesofJimGaffiganandmore,makingitvitaltostandupfans.HuluOncelittlemorethanNetflix’sreplacement,Huluisingfortopbilling.SinceDisneypurchasedthestreamerin2019,ithasturnedHuluintoagiant:abasicsubscriptionincludesoriginalHulushowsOnlyMurdersintheBuilding.GoforHulu’sLiveTVandyou’llget95pluschannelsincludingthebignetworks,ABC,NBC,CBSandFox.AppleTV+Apple’sistheonlymajorservicewithoriginalprogrammingandnoads.Thatmeansnolistofoldshowstobingewatch,onlythenewcuttingedgeseriesandfilmsproducedbyAppleStudiosthattendtocapbestofyearendroundups,includingTedLasso.AppsPricesNetflix$6.99/monthwithads$15.49/monthadfreeHulu$7.99/monthwithads$1799/monthadfree$26.99/monthforLiveTVAppleTV+$9.99/month21.What’sthetotalpriceforaquarterofadfreeNetflixandHulu’sLiveTV?A.$42.48. B.$46.47. C.$127.44. D.$169.92.22.WhatisspecialaboutAppleTV+?A.Itisoneoftheoldeststreamingapps.B.Itischeaperthantheothertwoapps.C.ItisexclusivelyavailableonAppledevices.D.Itisaservicewithoriginaladfreeprogramming.23.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TopromotesomeengagingTVshows. B.ToparefeaturesofsomeTVshows.C.Tolistthechargesofsomestreamingapps. D.Toprovideinformationonsomestreamingapps.BHarperLee(1926—2016)wasanAmericannovelistwidelyknownforToKillaMockingbird(publishedin1960),whichwonthe1961PulitzerPrizeandhasbeeaclassicofmodernAmericanliterature.The1962filmadaptationstarringGregoryPeckwonthreeAcademyAwards.Fordecades,thebookwasLee’sonlymajorworkofpublishedfiction,butitwashugelyinfluentialforgenerationsofU.S.readers.Ithassoldmorethan10millioncopies,andisoneofthemostwidelytaughtnovelsintheU.S.schools.In2007shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedomforhercontributionstoliterature.Leewantedtoliveasimplelifeandwasneverfortablewiththeattentionthenovelwonher,andshepracticallydisappearedfrompubliclifeafteritappeared.Theworld,however,continuedwaitingforanewnovelfromher,andonoccasionshesuggestedthatshewasworkingonanotherstory.In2015,abookdideout.GoSetaWatchmanwasmoreofafirstdraft,featuringScout,theyounggirlwhowasthemaincharacterofToKillaMockingbird.GoSetaWatchmantellsastoryofScoutasadult.ThoughLeemovedtoNewYorkin1949,shespentmanyyearsguardingherprivacy(隱私)inMonroeville,whichservedastheclearinspirationforthesettinginToKillaMockingbird.In2007,Leesufferedastroke(中風(fēng)),butrecoveredandlatersettledinMonroevillepermanentlytocareforhersister,Alice,whodiedin2014.Shewassaidtoeatbreakfasteverymorningatthesamefastfoodspot,andwasfriendlywithherneighbors.ThecountlessAmericansknewheronlythroughherworks,andtheywillundoubtedlymissher.24.WhatcanbelearnedaboutHarperLeefromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.ShewasregardedasthegreatestwriterinAmerica.B.ShemadegreatcontributionstoAmericanliterature.C.Sheoncestarredinafilmadaptedfromherownnovel.D.SheisthemostpopularwriterinAmericanschoolsinhistory.25.WhydidHarperLeedisappearfrompubliclifeafterherfirstnovelcameout?A.Shetriedtogetoutofcriticism.B.Shewantedtowriteanothernovel.C.Shesufferedastrokeandwasinrecovery.D.Shefeltuneasyabouthernovel’sinfluence.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutHarperLee’sGoSetaWatchman?A.Itisbasedonherownlifestory. B.Itisadaptedintoafamousfilm.C.Itwonherlotsofhonorsandawards. D.Itcontinuesthestoryofherearliernovel.27.WhatcanbestdescribeHarperLee?A.Influentialbutsimple. B.Illtemperedbutproductive.C.Caringbuttough. D.Inspiringbutstruggling.CHumanexpertsspendyearsroastingandtastingcoffeefrommanyplacestolearnaboutthebeans.Theymightthenbine(混合)acoffeebeanfromAfricawithanotheronefromSouthAmericatoeupwithanewblend(混合).But,acoffeeroastingpanyinHelsinki,Finlandishopingthatartificialintelligence,orAI,canhelpeasetheworkload.KaffaRoasteryrecentlybroughtoutits“AIconic”blendattheHelsinkiCoffeeFestival.Theblendisamixtureoffourkindsofbeans,includingFazendaPinhalfromBrazil.ItistheresultofajointprojectbyKaffaandElev,alocalAIbusiness.SvanteHampfisthefounderofKaffaRoastery.Heandhispartnerswantedtodoanexperimenttoseewhatblendtheputerwouldproduce.“WebasicallygavedescriptionsofallourcoffeetypesandtheirflavourstoAIandinstructedittocreateanewexcitingblend,”Hampfsaid.The“AIconic”blendbinedbeansfromBrazil,Colombia,EthiopiaandGuatemala.Itisdescribedas“awellbalancedblendofsweetnessandripefruit”.Hampfsaidhethoughtthebinationwas“somewhatweird”.HewassurprisedthattheAIprogrammechosetomaketheblendoutoffourdifferentkindsofbeans.Mosthumanschooseonlytwoorthreebeans.However,afterthefirstblindtestofthenewblend,Kaffa’scoffeeexpertsagreedthattheAIassistedblendwasperfect.Therewasnoneedtochange.Elev’sAnttiMerilehtosaid“AIconic”isanexampleof“howAIcanintroducenewviewpointtoexperiencedprofessionals”.TheInternationalCoffeeOrganizationsaysthatthe5.6millionpeopleinFinlanddrinkthemostcoffeeperpersonintheworld.AndtheroastersatKaffasaidtheyhopetheAIprojectwillhelptobringmorethingstothestrongcoffeecultureinthecountry.Hampfcalledita“firststep”,adding,“IthinkAIhasplentytoofferusinthelongrun.Weareparticularlyimpressedofthecoffeetastedescriptionsitcreated.”28.WhatisthefunctionofParagraph1?A.Topointoutaproblem. B.Topresentafinding.C.Tointroducethetopic. D.Tocallforadecision.29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“AIconic”blend?A.Itisnowinmassproduction. B.Itesinavarietyoffruitflavours.C.Itissweeterthanothercoffee. D.Itbinesbeansfromfourcountries.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“weird”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Strange. B.Great. C.Ordinary. D.Strong.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AIRobotsHelpMakePerfectCoffeeB.ANewCoffeeBlendWinsPeople’sLoveC.AITriesHandatBlendingCoffeeinFinlandD.AIProjectsAreWidelyUsedinDifferentFieldsDBeforetheInternetage,criticalthinkingwasthemostimportantskillofpeople.Butinthedigitalage,accordingtoAnastasiaKozyreva,afamouspsychologist,amoreimportantskilliscriticalignoring..Asresearcherspointout,weliveinanattentioneconomywherecontentproducersontheInternetpeteforourattention.Theyattractuswithmanyeyecatchingstorieswhileprovidinglittleusefulinformation,sotheycanexposeustoprofitgeneratingadvertisements.Therefore,wearenotcustomersbutproducts,andeachlinkweclickisasaleofourtimeandattention.Toprotectourselvesfromthis,Kozyrevaadvocates(提倡)forlearningtheskillofcriticalignoring,inwhichreaderscancontroltheirinformationenvironmenttoreduceexposuretoraiseinformation.AccordingtoKozyreva,criticalignoringincludesthreestrategies.Thefirstistodesignourenvironments,whichincludesremovinglowqualityyethardtoresist(難以抵制的)informationfromaround.Successfuldietersneedtokeepunhealthyfoodoutoftheirhomes.Similarly,weneedtosetupadigitalenvironmentwhereattentiongrabbingitemsarekeptoutofsight.Likedieting,ifonetriestodependonwillpowernottoclickeyecatching"news",he'llsurelyfail.So,it'sbettertokeepthemoutofsightatfirst!Thenextistoevaluatethereliability(可靠性)ofinformation,whosepurposeistoprotectyoufromfalseinformation.Itcanberealizedbycheckingthesourceinthemainstream,newsagencies,whicharetrustworthy.Thelastis:"neverfeedthetrolls."Trollsaresomepeoplewhospreadfalseinformationonlinetocauseharm.Donotcorrectthem,becausetheydonotcareaboutwhethertheinformationiscorrect.Annoyingothersistheirgoal.So,neverrespondtotheirbadbehaviourwithourattention.ByusingtheabovecriticalignoringskillswecanmakethemostoftheInternetwhileavoidingfallingvictimtothosewhotrytocontrolourattention,time,andminds.32.Whatcanwelearnabouttheattentioneconomyfromparagraph2?A.Itoffersmoreinformation. B.Itfeaturesdepressingstories.C.ItsavestimeforInternetusers. D.Itseeksprofitsfromeachclick.33.Whydoestheauthormentiondietersinparagraph3?A.Todiscussthequalityofinformation. B.Toprovethebenefitsofhealthyfood.C.Toshowtheimportanceofenvironments. D.Toexplaintheeffectivenessofwillpower.34.WhatshouldwedotodealwithInternettrollsaccordingtothetext?A.Reviewtheirintention. B.Turnadeafeartothem..C.Correcttheirbehaviour. D.Sendhardfactstothem.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Reasonsforcriticalthinkingintheattentioneconomy.B.Practisingtheskillsofcriticalignoringinthedigitalage.C.MaximizingthebenefitsofcriticalignoringontheInternet.D.StrategiesofabandoningcriticalthinkingforInternetusers.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Weallwanttobesuccessful.___36___Wetendtofocusdirectlyontheendgoals,failingtorealizeourbiggoalsarenotgoingtohappenovernight.Thisiswhycelebratingsmallwinsissoimportantingivingmotivation(動力)topushthroughdifficultiesandmoveforward.Thenhowtocelebratesmallwins?Breaklargegoalsdownintosmallgoals.Whenfacedwithalargegoal,ourmindscanslipintothehabitofdelay.Smallgoalscanhelpavoidthis.___37___Instead,makesureyoucreatesmall,achievablegoalsthatwillallowyoutoseeyourprogressmoreclearly.Thesesmallsuccesseswillhelpyoufeelgoodwitheachlittlestep.___38___Dowhatyouenjoythemosteachtimeyoupleteastep.Itcouldbeanythingfromtreatingyourselftoyourfavoritecoffeeoreventakingatripsomewhere.Havingsomethingtolookforwardtotrainsthebrainintocreatingmotivation,whichcanspeedupyourpaceofsuccess.Don’tpressureyourself.Puttingstrictdeadlines(截止日期)onyourgoalscanleadtopossiblefeelingsoffailure,evenwhentherearesmallvictoriesalongtheway.___39___Thiswillincreaseyourhappinessandmotivationasyoucelebratesmallwins.Trackyourprogress.Sometimes,wecangiveupbecauseweareunawareofhowclosewearetosuccessandforgethowmuchwe’vedone.Thenwhynotkeeparecord?Itwillremindyouhowfaryou’veeinachievingyourgoal.___40___Inshort,smallwinsmakehugesuccesses.Celebratingsmallwinswillmakelongtermgoalseasiertoachieveinthelongrun.A.Beflexiblewithyourtimelimits.B.Smallwinscanactuallybeeasytoignore.C.Sodon’texpecttorealizeyourbigdreaminstantly.D.Thenegativefeelingsmayslowdownyoursuccess.E.Rewardyourself.F.Butalongthejourneytosuccess,wecanfeeldiscouragedsometimes.G.Besides,seeingallthesmallwinswrittendowncanbearewardinitself.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIgotmyfirstsmartphone,Ilovedit.Itgavemeinstant___41___tomymusic,thousandsofphotosandvideosanda(n)___42___ofinformation.Butovertime,myfeelingsbecamecontroversial.Iwouldrepeatedly___43___myemail,shoponlineforstuffIdidn’tneedand___44___clickonlinkstowebsites.I’doften___45___tomyhusbandandtomysevenyearoldson,Louis,thatIfelttrappedbyit.SoIbegantoresearchstudiesonthementalhealtheffectsofsmartphoneuse.I___46___thatsmartphonesarelinkedwithanxiety,depressionandpoorsleepquality.Unsurprisingly,theyalsoimpactyourabilityto___47___andtoremaininthepresentmomentwithyourkids.___48___,onedaylastsummer,whileIwasplayingwithLouis,Iwasonceagaindistracted(分心)bydingsandpings.Hefinallyrelatedtomyplaintsaboutmysmartphone:“Mommy,just___49___,please!”Idecidedtotry.Insteadofgoingcoldturkey—no___50___atall—Iboughtaflipphone(翻蓋)andcellplanfor$30amonth.Withnotouchscreen,textingis___51___.Ican’taccessemail,musicorsocialmediaanddon’teventrybrowsingthewebwithoutatouchscreen.Whiletheadjustmenthasn’talwaysbeensmoothsailing,it’s___52___thanIthoughtitwouldbeandthebenefitsareworthit.NowwhenI’mplayingwithmyson,Icanseethepositiveeffect___53___hissmiles.Andafterhe’sgonetobed,insteadoffixingmyeyesonthe___54___,Ilightcandles,grababookand___55___theatmosphereoftheroomI’min.41.A.solution B.response C.access D.reaction42.A.world B.form C.exchange D.piece43.A.receive B.write C.answer D.refresh44.A.skillfully B.occasionally C.hurriedly D.constantly45.A.talk B.plain C.prove D.return46.A.predicted B.discovered C.considered D.claimed47.A.email B.reply C.smile D.parent48.A.Hence B.However C.Then D.Still49.A.takeitback B.giveitup C.breakitdown D.sortitout50.A.charge B.money C.cellphone D.plan51.A.heartbreaking B.timeconsuming C.eyeopening D.energysaving52.A.easier B.cooler C.stricter D.longer53.A.in B.of C.on D.with54.A.face B.bed C.screen D.book55.A.create B.lighten C.change D.enjoy第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenforeignersetoChina,theymaybesurprisedatChinese’sspecialfondnessand____56____(prefer)forseals(印章).ToChinese,sealsareanartofdeepculturalroots,____57____binestheessenceofbothcalligraphy(書法)andsculptureandinspiresgenerationstostudytoappreciateandtocollect.Itisbelievedthatseals____58____(e)outasearlyas8,000yearsagoafterourancestorscouldmakepotterywaresandhadprivatebelongings.Theytriedtomakemarkson____59____(they)ownpossessionstopreventthemfrombeingstolen.Whenthefirstdynasty____60____(found),thekingbegantousesealstopowerandtoshowroyalcredits(賞識).Onlytheking’sspecialsealwasthencalled“Xi”,____61____(represent)thehighestauthority.ThefirstemperorofChina,QinShiHuang,hadhis“Xi”____62____(make)outoftheinvaluableandbeautifuljade“HeshiBi”.Thenthelocalgovernmentsalsoneededseals_____63___thesamefunction.Meanwhile,privatesealswerecarvedin____64____(vary)ofluckycharactersandvividanimalpatterns._____65_____(gradual),thesphragistics(印章學(xué))cameintobeing.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的英國筆友John得知你校舉辦了以“名人傳記(CelebrityBiography)”為主題的閱讀分享活動（readingshareevent），想詢問有關(guān)情況。請給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.活動內(nèi)容：3.活動收獲。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右：2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJohn,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Igrewupinasmalltown.Theprimaryschoolwasatenminutewalkfrommyhouse.Whenthenoonbellrang,Iwouldracebreathlesslyhome.Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthestairs,smilingdownatme.OnelunchtimewhenIwasinthethirdgradewillstaywithmealways.Ihadbeenpickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadhelpedmeremembermylinessohard.ButnomatterhoweasilyIactedathome,assoonasIsteppedonstage,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.Finally,myteachertookmeaside.Sheexplainedthatshehadwritenanarrator’s(旁白的)parttotheplay,andaskedmetochangeroles.Herwords,kindlyexpressed,stillhurt,especiallywhenIsawmypartgotoanothergirl.Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomeforlunchthatday.Butshesensedmypain.Insteadofsuggestingwepracticemylines,sheaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.Itwasalovelyspringdayandtherosevine(藤蔓)wasturninggreen.Underthehugetrees,wecouldseeyellowdandelions(蒲公英)inthegrassinbunch,asifapainterhadtouchedourlandscapewithgold.Iwatchedmymothercasuallybenddownbyonedandelion.“IthinkI’mgoingtodigupalltheseweeds,”shesaid,“pullingitupbyitsroots.Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested,“Allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions.”Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.”Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn’tit?“Sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded,pleasedthatIhadwonherover.”Andthatistrueofpeopletoo,"sheadded,“Noteveryonecanbeaprincess,butthereisnoshameinthat.”Relievedthatshehadguessedmypain,IstartedtocryasItoldherwhathadhappened.Shelistenedandsmiled.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。“Butyouwillbeagoodnarrator,”shesaid.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aftertheplay,Itookhomethedandelion.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案15BBCCA610CABBC1115AACAB1620ABBCC閱讀CD.DBDDA.CDACDCB.BFCEAG完型C42.A43.D44.D45.B46.B47.D48