Unit6SurvivalDevelopingIdeas分層作業(yè)練習(xí)I單詞拼寫Asfarasthescientistisconcerned,the

unknown

isoften

more

__________(駭人聽聞的)

than

the

known.They

rejected

a

demandfor

the

removal

of

all

__________(核能的)weapons.

Theprofessorbelieve

that

__________(無人駕駛的)

programs

are

essential

forthe

advancement

of

scienceinspace.They

eto

thecamp,

wantingto

know

what

itis

like

tobe

an__________(航天員)or

apilot.

If

you__________(推斷)from

facts,

you

canonly

draw

one

conclusion.Using

WiFi

in

a

public

place

suchas

a

hotel,

cafe

or

bar

can__________(使暴露)your

data

toa

network

which

isnot

secure.Mr.Li

regular

breakfastcan

__________(由...組成)

of

an

egg,a

glassofmilkandcorn.A

Russian

space__________(太空艙)iscurrently

orbiting

theEarth.I'm

using

brown

paint

and

apaintbrush

topaint

thetree's__________(樹干).The

decision

dependson

how__________(惡劣的)

the

learning

environment

is.II單句語法填空Withoutenoughfood___________(go)aroundatthelowplaces,thesegreenlizards(蜥蜴)havetomovehigherupthetrees.What____________(improve)haveyoumadeinunderstandingdifferentcultures?After__________(resume)municationwiththebasedayslater,Iwasinformedtocarryoutarescuemission.Myspacesuitkeepsmesafefrom_________(expose)totheMartiansurfaceforsomehours.OtherpilotsleftMarsandwentbacktoEarth,___________(accident)leavingmetherealone.Duringthetime,thegreatestfearwasthatthehumanrace,andpossiblyalladvancedlifeformsontheearth,could________(wipe)outbynuclearmissiles,justatthepushofabutton.Today,however,environmentalproblemshavetakenover____________thegreatestrisktolifeonEarth.Scientistsarethinkingofwaystolowerthisrisk,suchas___________(replace)coalandoilwithformsofrenewableenergy.MarsisrelativelyclosetoEarthandhasanenvironmentlesshostilethan________ofotherplanets.Ourprobeshaveorbitedtheplanet,_________(send)backvaluabledataandstunningimages.III選詞組并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁誧onsistofwipeoutreplacewithbecloseto...inthemeantimeexpose...to...stayalivemakeeffortsbecaughtinlosecontactwithShe

wanted

tostay

in

thenearcity

to_____________

theirdaughters.

Forhalfayear’srelaxation,

she

triedto

______________

the

memory

ofthatterriblemoment.

Eventually

your

child

will

leave

home

tolead

her

own

life,

but

_____________,she

dependson

your

support.When

theman

wastoo

old

towork,he

hadto

beg

forfoodto______________.Thosewhofailinthefield

also

canget

success

in

thefuture

if

they______________.I'mafraid

we

shall______________therain

onthewaythistime.We______________eachotheryearsagoandsuddenlymeteachotheratthisconference.Thegroup______________adoctor,twoprofessorsandsomeporters.In

theworst

cases,a

person

mustnot

______________

sunlight

and

must

use

protection.Reduce

red

meat

consumption

and

______________fish

twice

aweek,Ithink.

Ⅳ閱讀理解ASomepeopleconsiderdeviceslikeiPhonesandlaptopstobearoadblocktoanenjoyablevacation.ButformyrecenttriptoEurope,usinggadgetsenhancedmyjourneywithoutbreakingthebank.Herearesomeinternationaltechnologytraveltips:TripIt:ThebestwaytokeeptrackofyourflightdetailsandothertravelinformationiswithafreeaccountatTripIt.Asyoubookflightsandhotels,justsendtheconfirmationemailstoplans@tripitandtheservicewillautomaticallycreateanitinerary(行程表)foryou.TripItoffersagreatfreeappthatwillletyouaccessyourtravelplanswhenyouareoffline,aslongasyousync(同步)itoncewhenyouhaveanInternetconnection.GoogleMapsWeaddeda50MBinternationaldataplansowecouldaccessGoogleMapswalkingdirections.Sinceit’shardtoquantifyhowmuchdatayouwillneed,usetheiPhone’scellular(無線的，蜂窩的)networkdatatrackerstokeeptrackofusageanduselittleofyourphone.Turnoffautomaticemailcheckingandactivenotifications,andputthephoneinairplanemodewheneveryouarenotusingit.WhileGoogle’swalkingdirectionscameinhandymanytimes,theyweren’talwayscorrect,soit’ssmarttokeepanoldfashionedpapermapaswell.You’llalsowanttocarryaniPhonechargerwithyou,orsparebatteryforwhenyourunoutofjuice.RiverstevesManyofEurope’sworldclassmuseumssuchastheLouvreinParisandthePradoinMadridhaveportableaudiotourguides,buttheguidescancostasmuchas6euroseachinadditiontoyouradmission.Insomecases,weskippedthemuseumguidesanddownloadedfreehighqualitypodcastaudiotoursfromwellknowntravelauthorandTVhostRickSteves.ThefreeaudiotourscanbedownloadedfromriverstevesoriTunes,andtheyfeaturepicturesforeachstoponthetoursoyoucanmakesureyouareintherightplace.1．Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoutrackyourtraveldetails?A．iTunes. B．Riversteves. C．TripIt. D．GoogleMap.2．WhatdoesRiverstevesofferyou?A．Beautifulpicturesofworldclassmuseums. B．Freepodcastaudiotours.C．ExcitingtravelstoriesofRickSteves. D．Chargedaudiotourguides.3．Whatdotheseappshaveinmon?A．Theymainlysavemoneyintheholiday.B．Theyaimtokeeptrackofthenewtechnology.C．Theymakeforagoodholidayexperience.D．Theyguaranteegoodpreparationsfortheholiday.BIn2018,thestateofCaliforniawasonfire.AlexandriaVillasenor,whowas13atthetime,witnessedthedestructionofNorthernCalifornia’sCampFire,whichwouldgoontoburnmorethan150,000acresofland.Villasenorwasscared.“That’swhenIfoundouthowimportantclimateeducationwas,”shereflected.“Andjusthowmuchwelackedclimateeducationthesepastcoupleofyears.”Villasenor,now15,isdeterminedtohaveabiggerconversation.Shequicklyrealizedthefightrequiresinternational,govemmentlevelchanges.Forher,whatstartedaslocalconcernturnedintoayearlongprotestinfrontoftheUnitedNations’NewYorkCityheadquartersandaglobalcampaignformorepulsoryclimateeducation.Shesatonabenchinfrontoftheheadquarters,pleadingfortheworld’sleaderstotakeclimatechangeseriously.Heractionreceivednationalattention,withmillionsofotherstudentsaroundtheworldjoininginthemovement.“It’spletelyunacceptabletonotlearnanythingaboutourplanetandourenvironmentinschool,afteralltheyoungpeoplewould‘inherit’theEarth.”Villasenorsaid,“That’swhyIthinkthatclimateeducationissoimportant,andthat’swhyIfocusalotonitnow.”Rightnow,VillasenorisworkingwiththeBidenHarrisadministrationonitsclimateplan,whichhaspromisedtocentertheneedsofyoungpeopleandmunitiesmostimpactedbyclimatechange.Sheevenspokeatthe2020DemocraticNationalConvention.“ThatwasdefinitelyahugemomentwhenIrealizedthatpeoplewerelisteningtothevoicesofmeandyouthclimateactivists,”Villasenorsaid.Whensheisn’tconnectingwithherfellowyouthactivistsorholdingelectedofficialsaccountabletotheclimateconcernsoftheiryoungvoters,Villasenorislikemostotherteens.“Myfavoritethingtodo,ofcourse,issleep.”shesaid.“Iliketoreadalot.Ilikefantasybooks,normally.Ialsoliketowrite.”4．WhatmadeVillasenorrealizethelackofclimateeducation?A．ThestateofCalifornia. B．ThefiredisastersinAmerica.C．150,000acresoflandscaringher. D．ThesevereCampfireinCalifornia.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“haveabiggerconversation”mean?A．Totalkwithmorelocalpeopletochangetheirmind.B．Toconveyherbeliefloudlytomoreglobalstudents.C．Toprotesttoleadersathomeandabroadtomakechanges.D．Tocallonlocalpeopletofightwiththeleaders.6．WhichofthefollowingfactsgivesVillasenorasenseofachievement?A．ThatsheisworkingwiththeBidenHarrisadministrationonitsclimateplan.B．Thatherandotheryouthclimateactivists’opinionscaughtpeople’sattention.C．Thatshecansleepandreadinhersparetime.D．Thatmoreschoolshavesetupclimatecourses.7．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．The15yearoldactivistfightingforbetterclimateeducation.B．Climateeducationdeserveseveryone’sattentionaroundtheworld.C．Howtopreventcampfire.D．Youngactivistsmaketheirvoicesheard.Ⅴ七選五（2023下·湖南衡陽·高三衡陽市八中校考開學(xué)考試）HowtoChooseYourPurposeFilledCareerWhenyouthinkaboutchoosingacareer,youoftendoitinthefollowingtwoways.Thinkaboutwhatyouliketodo.Ifyoulikewritingordoingcrafts,youmightconsiderthesethings.Thisisnotabadwaytogo,ofcourse,butyoucan’talwaysmakemoneydoingthingsyoulike(likevideogamesordrinkingbeer).1Thinkaboutawellpaidjobthatyoucandoanddoesn’tsoundsobad.2Ormaybethat’soutofyoureducationalreach,soyouchooseofficeorretailworker.Theseareallgreatchoices.Butoftentheyarenotsomethingyou’rereallypassionateabout.It’skindoflikejustdoingsomethingbecauseit’sthere——notveryinspired.3Trytodosomethingtoserveamunityormaketheworldbetter.Forexample,takingcareofchildren,becauseyoureallywanttohelpchildrengetagreatstartinlife,orblossomintowhotheywanttobeorgettingintogovernmentorsocialworktoimprovetheconditionsofthemunityyouliveinorbeingascientisttohelpeasetheenvironmentalcrisisorfindacureforaterribledisease.4Andifyouchooseoneofthemforthatpurpose,youwillserveinthatworkfeelingasenseofpurposeeachday.5Thepointisn’thowyouservetheworld,butjustservingtheworldinsomewaywillhelpyoufeelfilledwithpurpose.Ifyouchooseapurposefulandenjoyablejob,you’realwaysfurtheralongthanmostpeople.A．Thereareendlesswaystodothat.B．Maybeadoctor,engineerorlawyer?C．However,there’sanotherwaythatisperhapsbetter.D．Youaredreamingofawellpaidjobwhichyoulikebest.E．It’sessentialnottoconcentrateoninterestsandgoodpayment.F．Eachoftheseisjustoneofmanypossibilitiesfilledwithpurpose.G．Andsometimesthingsyoulikearebetterasahobbyorsidepassion.Ⅵ完形填空（2024全國Ⅰ卷）I’vebeenmotivated—anddemotivated—byotherfolks’achievementsallmylife.WhenIwasateenager,aneighborhoodfriend____1____amarathonrace.Feelingmotivated,Istartedrunning____2____,butthentwothingshappened.First,agirlImetonedaytoldmeshewas____3____fora“super,”referringtoa52.4miledoublemarathon.Then,thenextdayIwentonmylongestrun—15miles.Tobehonest,I____4____it!Betweenthegirlmakingmy____5____seemsmallandthepureboredomofjogging,Idecidedthattheonly____6____I’deverrunagainisifabigdogwasrunningafterme!SoI____7____cycling.Igotagoodbikeandrodealot.I____8____ofenteringcycleracesuntilIflewtoSanDiegotovisitmysister.Whileshewasatworkoneday,I____9____herbikeandwentforaride.The____10____:TheroadstherewentthroughlargevalleyswhereI’dberidinguphillformilesatatime.I’dneverfacedsuch____11____.Thatday,Igot____12____byabout100“l(fā)ocal”bikerswhowereusedtosuchroads.WhenIgotbackhome,suddenlyridingmybikedidn’tseemquiteas____13____.I’ve____14____alotsincethen.I’veetoacceptthatwhatever____15____Isetformyself,theyjusthavetobemyown.1.A.knew B.held C.won D.quit2.A.regularly B.silently C.proudly D.recently3.A.asking B.looking C.waiting D.training4.A.made B.believed C.hatedD.deserved5.A.advantage B.achievement C.contributionD.influence6.A.way B.risk C.place D.reason7.A.gaveup B.wenton C.turnedtoD.dealtwith8.A.heard B.dreamed C.plainedD.approved9.A.painted B.borrowed C.bought D.parked10.A.problem B.secret C.principle D.advice11.A.dangers B.events C.opponentsD.challenges12.A.passed B.convinced C.admired D.stopped13.A.reliable B.convenient C.familiarD.appealing14.A.traveled B.matured C.missed D.worried15.A.limits B.dates C.goals D.testsⅦ后續(xù)寫作（2023上·江蘇鹽城·高三江蘇省東臺(tái)中學(xué)校考階段練習(xí)）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Oneday,someyoungpeoplefromalocalrehabilitation(康復(fù))centervisitedawildlifepark.Tippi,aguide,stoodbeforeacheetah(獵豹).“HernameisSubira.She’sathreeyearoldcheetah,”shetoletheaudience.Allthevisitorssittinginthechairswereamazedbythecheetah’sbeauty,exceptateenageboy,Cory.Hepulledalongfaceandmadenoises,showinghisboredom.Tippicontinued,“Thecheetahisthefastestanimalonearth.”“Aren’tyou,honey?”Sheaskedinacheerfultone,lookingatthecheetahlyingatopatree.GivingSubiraadirtylook,Coryreplied,“Oh,justaskinnycat.Next!Bringoutthestupidtigersorwhateversowecangetthisoverwith!”However,thecheetahgentlylookedatCoryandmakeahappysound.“Ithinkshelikesyou,”TippitoldCory.“Idon’tcare,”theboyjustreplied.WhathadhappenedtoCory?Whywashesoangry?TheboyhaddreamedofsomedayplayingMajorLeagueBaseballandhavingmanyfans.Heknewhehadapromisingfuture.Thatwasbeforethecaraccident.Init,helosthisleg