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山東滕州2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)卷八年級(jí)英語一、完形填空Whenthestudentswerestudying,theirteacher,MrsRobinsoncamein.Theydidn’teven1althoughtheclassroomwassilent.MrsRobinsontoldthemthattheywouldhaveanewclassmatetostudywithnextweek,buttheyneededtomovetoanotherclassroomonthe2floor.Afterhearingthenews,thestudentswereangry.Theycouldnotbelievethattheyhadto3justbecauseofanewstudent.“Whymustwemovetoanother4justbecauseanewstudentiscoming?”oneofthemasked5.ButMrsRobinsonjusttoldthattheyhadtobenicetothenewstudent.Aweek6,theymovedtotheclassroomonthegroundfloor.Thenewstudentcame.Everyoneintheclasswas7.Thenewstudentwassmiling,andonawheelchair.MrsRobinsonintroducedthenewstudentJohntotheclass.Johnwasaboyalwayswithahappyface.“Helpingeachotherisvery8andthisisthethingwemustdo,”MrsRobinsonsaid.Daybyday,thestudentsbegantoknowthereason.Johnwaskindandoftenhelpedthestudentswhodidn’t9theproblemsintheirhomeworktosolvethem.Theywere10tohavesuchaclassmate.Thestudentsalwaystookgoodcareofhimbecausetheyknewthatwhensomeonedidsomethingforyou,youshoulddosomethingbackinreturn.1.A.watch B.help C.notice D.believe2.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth3.A.move B.walk C.help D.care4.A.school B.classroom C.city D.town5.A.proudly B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.politely D.carefully6.A.later B.before C.a(chǎn)fter D.a(chǎn)go7.A.tired B.surprised C.excited D.bored8.A.successful B.colorful C.careful D.meaningful9.A.write B.find C.bring D.understand10.A.thankful B.wonderful C.helpful D.hopeful二、閱讀理解Therearemanyclassic(古典的)culturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Hereweintroducefourofthem.ChineseHandwritingChinesehandwritingisaspecialarttoAsiancultures.Brushhandwritingismuchlovedaroundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.HemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofChinesehandwriting.ChineseFolkMusicChinahasacolorfulculture.ItisconnectedwithChineseancientstories.Chinesefolkmusic(民樂)hasalonghistory.Oneoftheclassics(經(jīng)典著作),Shijingincludedsomefolksongsin15differentareasfromtheWestZhoutotheSpringandAutumnPeriod.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.ChinesePaintingChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldesttraditionalpaintingformsintheworld.MostoftheChinesepaintingsinancientChinaweredoneonpaperorsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwater,figures(人物),flowersandbirds.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.WeiqiWeiqi,calledyi(弈)inancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswithahistoryofover3,000years.Thegamecanbetreatedasthebeginningofallancientchessgames.11.WangXizhiplayedanimportantrolein________.A.Chinesehandwriting B.ChinesefolkmusicC.Chinesepainting D.Weiqi12.The________isatraditionalChineseinstrument.A.guitar B.violin C.piano D.erhu13.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingis________.A.birds B.flowers C.mountainsandwater D.oilpainting14.ClassicChinesecultures________.A.havealonghistory B.a(chǎn)renotwelcomedbythehigherclassesC.a(chǎn)repopularonlyinChina D.a(chǎn)rethebeginningoftheworldcultures15.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Nature. B.Culture. C.Health. D.Business.Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinahouseonfire?Howwillyourunaway?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Runningawayfromafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourlife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairways(樓梯),butnotlifts(電梯).Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible.Learnthebestwayofleavingthroughwindowswiththeleastchanceofgettingseriousinjury(受傷).Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage(普通的)person,hangingbythefingertips,willhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafer(更安全的)tojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmoke(煙)andfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmoke.Onthesecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforrunningawayarethosethatopenontoaroof(屋頂).Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocementground(水泥地面)mightendininjury.Bushes(灌木叢)andgrasscanhelptobreakafall(減輕下降的力量).16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“escaping”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Givingaway. B.Settingup. C.Runningaway. D.Callingup.17.Howtallisanaveragemanaccordingtothepassage?A.About5.5feet. B.About6feet. C.About6.5feet. D.About7feet.18.Whyshouldwekeepthedoorclosedinafire?A.Tokeepthesmokeorfireout. B.Tostopfreshairtorunout.C.Tofindaneasywaytorunaway. D.Tomakeotherpeopleinterested.19.Checktherightwaystokeepyourselfsafeinafire.①Runawaybystairways.
②Dropontocementgroundfromahighbuilding.③Keepyourheadlowatthewindow.
④Stayinthehouseonfirequietly.⑤Dropontobushesandgrassfromthesecondfloor.A.①②⑤ B.②③⑤ C.①③⑤ D.②④⑤20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Waitingforhelpinafire. B.Theimportanceoffreshairinafire.C.Houseswithwindowsontheroof. D.Howtosaveyourselfinahouseonfire.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中,使短文意思通順,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。Behonest.That’sallyouhavetodoonHonestyDay.Itwouldbegreatifwewereallhonesteverydayoftheyear.21M.HirshGoldbergstartedHonestyDay.HechosethelastdayofAprilbecausethefirstdayisAprilFool’sDay.OnHonestyDay,anyonemayaskyouanyquestionandyoushouldgiveatrueandhonestanswer.2223Hesaidinhisbookthatalmostallpersonslieabout200timesaday.Inourdailylife,atypicallieforamanis“Ididnotdrinkthatmuch”andforawomanis“Nothingiswrong.I’mfine.”24Sales(銷售的)peoplearethebiggestliars(說謊者).EveryHonestyDay,M.HirshGoldberghandsoutaprizetohonestpeople.25A.M.HirshGoldbergwroteabookontellinglies.B.Itisatopprizeforpeopleonthatday.C.Thismeansit’sanon-workingdayalloverthecountry.D.It’sgoodthatthereisadaytoencouragehonesty.E.Itisfoundthatnursesarethemosthonestpeople.F.Peoplewhotellliesthatdaymaygetpunished.G.ThatmeansthatyouhaveknowledgeofHonestyDay.Mrs.Whitehasason.HisnameisSamWhite.TheyoungmanbeginstoworkinapostofficeinacitythisAutumn.Heaskshismothertovisitthecity.Theoldwomanishappyandcatchesatrain.Shesoonarrivesinthecity,butshedoesn’tknowwherethepostofficeis.Shebeginstolookforit,butshecan’tfindit.Atabusstopsheasksanoldman,“Excuseme,sir.HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”“Thereareaboutfortypostofficesinourcity,”saystheoldman.“Whichonedoyouwanttofind?”TheoldwomangivesSam’slettertohimandtheoldmansays,“Walkalongthisstreetandtakethefourthturningontheleft.Hispostofficeisjustthere.”Mrs.Whitethankstheoldmanandsoonfindsherson.Theyareveryhappy.Aweeklaterthewomangoestothezoo.Sheseesallkindsofanimals.Butshecan’trememberthewaybacktothepostoffice.Atthesamebusstopshemeetsthesameoldmanandsheasksthesamequestionagain.“Ohdear!”theoldmansays.“Areyoustilllookingforyourson?”根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的為“T”,錯(cuò)誤的為“F”。26.Mrs.Whitegoestothecitytolookforapostoffice.27.Mrs.Whitecannotfindherson’sofficewithouttheletter.28.Theoldmandoesn’tknowhowtogettoSamWhite’spostoffice.29.MrsWhitemeetsthesameoldmantwiceatthesamebusstoponthesameday.30.TheoldmanthinksMrs.Whitehasn’tfoundherson’spostofficeyet.三、短文填空閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。MikeMoore31(visit)Chinamorethan20timessincehisfirstvisitin1984.Inhiseyes,thechangeofmeansoftransportation(交通方式)inChinesecitiescouldshowthatChina32(develop)alotsofar.“My33(one)impression(印象)ofChinawas:34(thousand)ofpeopleinblueorgreenuniforms(制服)onbikesinthecities.Afterabout15years,manypeoplerodemotors(摩托車).Anotherfiveyearslater,youareable35(meet)moreprivatecarsindifferentcolours,”hesaid.“NowyoucanseeallkindsofcarsinChinesecities.Theyhaveno36(different)fromotherbigcitiesintheworld,”hewenton.“Frombikestocars,youcanfeelthatgreatchanges37(take)placeinChinaoverthepastfewyears,”Mooresaid.Mooredescribed38(him)asa“Chinafan”.HesaidthatChinesepeoplehavenowbecomemoreconfident,happierandhealthierthanbefore,andthelivingenvironmentinbigcities39(improve)too.HebelievesthatChinawillbeoneof40(strong)countriesintheworldinthefuture.Andhe’slookingforwardtoseeingthatday.四、完成句子41.Whyisshelateforschool?Doyouknow?(改為賓語從句)Doyouknowshelateforschool?42.垃圾應(yīng)該被扔進(jìn)垃圾桶。Rubbishdustbins.43.生命中有你這樣的朋友,我真是太幸運(yùn)了!Iamtohaveafriendlikeyouinmylife!44.這會(huì)議很重要,但我不知道將在哪舉行.Themeetingisimportant,butIdon’tknowwhereit.45.人們告訴他火車第二天上午9點(diǎn)會(huì)離開。Hethatthetrainwouldleaveat9a.m.thenextmorning.五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文,按要求回答問題。(答案不超過7個(gè)詞)Chinahasacceptedwesternfashionandcultureasithasdevelopedtheseyears,butalotofyoungpeopleareturningtothepastfortheirclotheschoicesandputtingontraditional“hanfu”.Asthedevelopmentoftraditionalculture,hanfuisgettingmoreandmorepopularwiththeteenagers.Everyyear,wecanenjoydifferenthanfushowsaroundthecities.TheseshowsbringusbacktoHanDynasty.Welearnmoreaboutthehistory,cultureandbeautyfromthem.Hanfuhasn’tbeeninthesamestylesinceHanDynasty.However,thiskindofclotheshassomethingincommon.Theyallhavelargesoftrobes(袍子),withsleevesthathangdowntotheknees,sothehandscan’tbeseen.InmodernChina,thehanfuloversarefromhistoryfans,cartoonfanstoclothesfans.“Clothesareanimportantpartofculture,soboththetraditionalclothesandmodernclothesplaythesameroleinculture,”saidZhangJun,afamousreporter.“Ifthepeopleandthecountrydonotevenunderstandourtraditionalclothesordon’twearthem,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?”46.Whatclothesdoesthepassagetalkabout?47.Whichparagraph(段落)tellsthereasonwhyhanfuisgettingmoreandmorepopular?48.Whoa
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