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20232024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試(無(wú)錫卷)

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng):

1.全卷滿分100分。考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答

在本試卷上無(wú)效。

2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、

考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答

案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。

第I卷(客觀題共50分)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂

黑。(本大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)

1.JiaLing,oneofChina'smostsuccessfulactresses,isfamousthefilmYOLO(《熱辣滾燙》)in2024.

A.forB.toC.asD.with

2.Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourlivinglikebuildingover400pocket

parksby2025.

A.styleB.environmentC.methodD.cost

3.Therearemanyoldsayingsrequiringustobe,suchas"theearlybirdcatchestheworm^^and

""Practicemakesperfecf,.

A.generousB.confidentC.hardworkingD.organized

4.ZhangGuimeihassentnearly2000girlstudentstocollegesaroundChinasheopenedtheschoolin

2009.

A.whenB.afterC.untilD.since

5.Cars,busesandbikesstopwhenthetrafficlightschangetored.

A.mustB.mayC.needD.can

6.UnlikeenginessuchasGoogleorBaidu,ChatGPTreallygoesastepinlearning.

A.closerB.furtherC.widerD.harder

7.一ThemovieTheWanderingEarth2hitsscreensthesedays.

——Oh,whatapity!Iityet.

A.won?twatchB.didn5twatchC.don'twatchD.haven'twatched

8.Afterthebigearthquake,thousandsofvolunteerswenttothestreettobottledwaterandfoodtothe

victims.

A.getoutB.handoutC.putoutD.runout

9.-WhyhaveIneverseenthiskindof5Gmobilephone?

一BecauseitbyHUAWEIlastweek.

A.hasproducedB.producedC.wasproducedD.isproduced

10.一Inordertomakesuretheprogramgoes,morevolunteersareneeded.

-I'min!Manyhandsmakelightwork.

A.slowlyB.silentlyC.speciallyD.smoothly

11.MyparentsTianjingonbusinessforawholeweek.SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays.

A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.havebeeninD.havebeenaway

12.Mr.Wuhasremendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecided_first?

Yes.TheLittlePrince.

A.howtoreadB.whichtoreadC.whentoreadD.wheretoread

13.Thereariverinfrontofthehouse,butnowthegovernmenthasturneditintofarmland.

A.usedtobeB.usedtohaveC.isusedtobeD.isusedtohave

14.-Doyoumindmyborrowingthismagazine?

-.Butyoushouldreturnittomeinaweek.

A.You'dbetternotB.OfcourseC.NotatallD.Nevermind

二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題I分,共10分)

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Midwife(助產(chǎn)士)PriscillaSitieneihasbeefamousastheoldestprimaryschoolstudentinKenya.At98,she

sitsinclassalongsidesomeofthechildrenshehelped15intotheworld.Sitienei,whoesfromthe

farawayvillageofNdalatinNandicounty,had16wantedtobeeadoctor.Thoughthat17never

cameherway,sheinsteadusedhertraditionallylearnedskillstohelpmothersdelivertheirbabies(接生)safelyat

home.

Sheneverletgoofherdreamtogetaneducation,whichfinallycametrueastheKenyangovernmentin2003

madeprimaryeducation18.

“Gogo(thewayherlittleclassmatescallher,meaning“granny“inEnglish)couldonly19inher

mothertongue(母語(yǔ))ofKalenjinandKiswahilibutshewaswillingtostartlearningatthelowestlevelsothatshe

couldlearnsomeEnglish.NowatGradeSix,shehaslearnedthe20andeventhoughshecan'tuseitwell,

shecanunderstandwhattheteachersaresayinginclass,9,saidDavidKinyanjui,theheadteacheratLeaders

VisionPreparatorySchool.

Sitieneisaid,"Iwantedtomakechildrenunderstand,especiallygirls,that21isimportantfortheir

futureandandithelpsgetoutofpoverty(貧困).Beingagrandmother,Ihaveseensomeofmygrandchildren

22schoolandthebestwaytoshowthemtheimportanceofeducationwasbygoingbacktoschoolmyself.

“Asaschool,weareveryproudofher23shehasputourschoolontheworldmap.Sincetheday

shecametoourschool,Gogoshehasbeenanexampletoallthechildren,hesaid.

InAugust,SitieneimadealOdaytourtoFrance,wheretherewasamoviemadefromherlifestory.With

GogoPriscillathemain24,thefilmwasproducedbyLadybirdsCinemaanddirectedbyFrench

filmmakerPascalPlissom.

15.A.bringB.carryC.spreadD.send

16.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.sometimes

17.A.rightB.chanceC.practiceD.prize

18.A.simpleB.fantasticC.basicD.free

19.A.speakB.municateC.readD.write

20.A.languageB.skillsC.rulesD.meaning

21.A.medicineB.EnglishC.educationD.money

22.A.gobacktoB.dropoutofC.dowellinD.keepintouchwith

23.A.butB.tillC.ifD.because

24.A.writerB.artistC.characterD.coach

三、閱讀理解(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)

閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Collectionsstart

onJuly1

Deadline

July13(noitemswillbe

acceptedafterthisdate)

nps.toys,records.DVDs,

holidaydecorations,jewelryoranyotheritemsjust

collectingdust?

Timetocleanouttheattic〈i旬楞)andbringsyour

itemstoPcirishHall.Allelectronicitemsmustt)ein

workingorder.Noclothing,computers.TVs.or

encyclopedias(百科金書)accepted.

Thosewi<hques<

oro皆皆—ring<

callJaraeCameron

(401>-I024.10515.

25.WhichofthefollowingitemswillNOTbeaccepted?

A.Books.B.DVDs.C.Jewelry.D.TVs.

26.Ifyouwanttodonateelectronicitems,theymustbe.

A.newB.cleanedC.usableD.secondhand

27.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyardsale?

A.VisittheSt.TheresaChurch'swebsite.B.Donateasmanyitemsasyoucan.

C.WriteanemailtoJaneCameron.D.CallJaneCameronat(401)102410515.

B

Jenniferwasreadingabook.Ronniebegantellinganotherofhisstories.

“Oh,bequiet,Ronnie,9,saidJennifer,finallyputtingdownherbook.taIdolistentoyou,sometimes.But

I'mgettingalittletiredofyourstories.Theyarenotonlyridiculous(荒謬的),butalsoboring.^^Ronniehadasad

lookonhisface.Jennifer'swordshurthisfeelings.

Jennifertriedtobreaktheice."I'msorry.Ididn'tmeanit.I'masboredasyouareafterMomtoldusthat

wecouldn,tgoonourvacation.Iamreadingabooktokilltime.”

Ronniewasstilllookingupset.uHowamIevergoingtobeafamouswriterifIcan'tevengetmysisterto

listentomystories?^^

“Ihaveanidea,“Jenniferoffered.4UWhydon'tyouwriteastoryaboutme,Ronnie?Youknowmewell,and

youhavemanythingstowriteabout.Beforeyouwrite,youshouldthinkaboutyourstoriescarefully.Thatway

youcanhaveaclearmind.Also,whileyouarewriting,thingswillbequiet,andIcanread.Thenyoucanshare

yourstorieswithme.^^

Ronnieagreed.

28.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJenniferandRonnie?

A.Cousins.B.Motherandson.C.Sisterandbrother.D.Motheranddaughter.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Thatway“inParagraph5referto?

A.Readingalotofbooks.B.Thinkingcarefullybeforewriting.

C.Writingastoryaboutsomeonearoundyou.D.Sharingagoodstory.

30.WhatwouldRonniedonext?

A.Writeastory.B.Drawapicture.C.Goonreading.D.Goonavacation.

C

ThemancameearlyinFebruary,onecoldday,throughastrongwindandadrivingsnow,thelastsnowfall

oftheyear,walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.

Hewaswrapped(包裹)upfromheadtofoot,andthebighathideveryinchofhisfacebuthisnose;thesnowhad

pileditselfagainsthisshouldersandaddedawhitecovertothebaghecarried.

Herushedintothe“CoachandHorses^^moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.t6Afire,^^he

cried,“inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!”Heshookthesnowfromoffhimselfinthebar,and

followedMrs.Hallintoherguestparlour(客廳).

Mrs.Halllitthefireandlefthimtherewhileshewenttopreparehimamealwithherownhands.Assoon

asthemealwaswellunderway,shecarriedcloth,plates,andglassesintotheparlour.Althoughthefirewas

burningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherand

lookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.

“CanItakeyourhatandcoat,sir?”shesaid,“andgivethemagooddryinthekitchen?”

“No,"hesaidwithoutturning.

Shewasnotsureifhehadheardher,andwasabouttorepeatherquestion.Heturnedhisheadandlookedat

heroverhisshoulder.ctIliketokeepthemon,^^hesaid,andshenoticedthatheworebigblueglasses,andhada

bushsidewhisker(胡須)thathidhiswholeface.

“Verywell,sir,"shesaid."Asyoulike.Inabittheroomwillbewarmer.Andyourlunchisready,sir.”

“Thankyou,^,hesaidatthesametime,anddidnotmoveuntilshewasclosingthedoor.

31.WhichquestioncanParagraph1answer?

A.Wherewasthemanwalkingto?

B.Whatdidthemandoforaliving?

C.Whydidthemancarryalittleblackbag?

D.Whatwasthemanlikewhenheshowedup?

32.HowdidthewritershowreadersthatthemanwascoldinParagraph2?

A.Bydescribinghisactions.

B.Bytellinguswhathethought.

C.Bydescribingtheweather.

D.Bygivingdetailsoftheparlour.

33.WhatcanreadersinferfromtheconversationbetweenthemanandMrs.Hall?

A.Mrs.Hallwasrude.B.Themanwasstrange.

C.Mrs.Hallwasangry.D.Themanwashungry.

D

SaferInternetDayisonthesecondTuesdayofFebruaryeveryyear.Onthisday,peopleinaround170

countriestakepartinactivitiestotrytomaketheInternetasaferplaceforchildrenandyoungpeople.

SaferInternetDaycelebratesallthegreatthingsaboutbeingonline.WecanusetheInternettolearnnew

things,videocallfamilymemberswholivefaraway,chattofriends,listentomusic,watchvideosandplaygames.

Buttherecanalsobedangerswhenweareonline.Onlinebullying(霸凌)iswhensomeoneusestheInternetto

makeanotherpersonfeelbad,oftenwithbadmessagesonmessagingappsorsocialmedia(社交媒體).Online

bullyingcanhappeningamestoo,whenplayerspostunkindmessagesinthechatbox.

OnSaferInternetDayintheUK,childrendoactivitiesatschool,athome,inyouthgroupsandinother

places.Theydoquizzesandworksheets(小測(cè)試和練習(xí)題),readstories,watchfilms,makepostersandhave

discussionsabouthowtostaysafeonline.

Herearesometipsonnowtostaysafeonline:

★Ifyouseesomethingbad,tellanadult.Ifyouseesomethingonlinethatmakesyouscaredorworried,or

ifyouknowthatsomeoneisbeingbullied,tellaparent,ateacheroranotheradultwhoyoutrust.Ifsomeoneis

unkindwhileyouareplayingagame,anadultcanhelpyoureportorblockthatplayer.

★Don'tmeetpeoplewhoyouonlyknowonline.Ifspossiblethatpeopleyoumeetonlinearen'treally

whotheysaytheyare.Itcanbedangeroustogotomeettheminreallife.

★Don'tbelieveeverythingyoureadonline!Noteverythingyoureadonlineistrue.Whenyoulookfor

information,makesurethatyouuseawebsiteyoucantrust.Andonlysharethingswithyourfriendsifyouknow

thattheyaretrue.

34.PeoplecelebrateSaferInternetDayineveryyear.

A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.JuneD.July

35.Fromthesecondparagraph,wemainlyknow.

A.Howtolearntodousefulthingsonline.B.Onlinebullyingcanhappenonlinetoo.

C.Howwecanavoidonlinebullying.D.Goodthingsanddangerousthingsonline.

36.WhatcanwedotokeepsafeontheInternet?

?Sharetrueinformationwithapersonwhoyoutrust.

②Don'tbelieveeverythingonline.

③Getinformationfromanywebsite.

④Don'tmeetpeoplewhoyouonlyknowonline

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

37.Whafsthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?

A.ToencourageyoungpeopletousetheInternet.

B.Totellpeoplesomewaystostaysafeinlife.

C.TogiveinformationaboutSaferInternetDay.

D.ToletpeopleremembertheimportanceoftheInternet.

第II卷(主觀題共50分)

四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)

(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋,在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上寫出單詞的正確形式。

38.Mycousinwillpreparea(美味的)mealforhismotherasapresentonMothers'Day.

39.Thelocal(導(dǎo)游)inHarbinledsomechildrenfromGuangxitovisitIceandSnowWorldin

January2024,didn'tthey?

40.Pleasestaywithus.Wehavea(多余的)roomforyou.

41.We'dbetterreadthe(評(píng)論)aboutthisbookbeforereading.Ithinktheyareusefultoyou.

(B)根據(jù)句意在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

42.Everyoneshouldlearntoprotectnaturalresources(wise).

43.Afterthewasmade,theconversationbegantoflow,(introduce)

44.Ifstoreachoversomeone'splateforsomethingattable,(polite)

45.Thelocalpeoplearethankfultotheteamforwhattheyhavedone,(medicine)

五、動(dòng)詞填空(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)

用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。

46.Ourfood(run)outsoon.You?dbetterbuysomemore.

47.一CanIusetheputertosearchforinformationnow?

一Ofcourse,we(repair)it.Helpyourself!

48.Howcarelesslysomeoneupalltheapplicationformsjustnow!(mix)

49.TheoldcarwasinGermanyinthe1960s.(produce)

50.MsBrownexpectedherstudents(win)thesoccergame.

51.Look,mycousin(wait)formeattheschoolgate.

52.Sofar,theputer(bring)usgreatchangesinourlife.

53.Mary(notfall)asleepuntilherparentscamebacklastnight.

六、閱讀填空(本大題共5小題.每小題1分,共5分)

先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,每個(gè)空格

只能填一個(gè)單詞。

ThinkingaboutvisitingAntarctica(南極洲)?Ifyouare,thentherearesomethingsthatyoushouldknow

aboutbeforeyougo.Herearethingsthatyouneedtoknowbeforevisitingit.

WhenitestovisitingAntarctica,thereisprettypossibletospendmuchmoney.Cruises(航彳亍)bookedatthe

lastminutecangoforaslittleas$4,000andluxurycruisescangoforasmuchas$50,000.

WhenpeoplehaveaskedabouthowcolditisinAntarctica,theyarealwaystoldthatitveryrarelygetsbelow

freezing,andonthenonwindydays,youcouldeasilygetaroundtheshipinnomorethanaTshirt.Coldwindis

muchmoreofatroublethanthetemperature(溫度)itself,soaslongasyourclothingiswindproof,thecoldreally

shouldn'tgiveyouanytroubleatall.

Moreimportantly,youneedtorespectthepenguinhighways.Thepenguinsfollowthesamewayupand

downhills,leavingtracksinthesnownamed“penguinhighways99.Thesehighwaysarethepenguinsfavoriteway,

soitisimportanttokeepawayfromthem,andnottogettooclose.

Awhalealert(鯨魚警報(bào))isexactlywhatyou'dexpectittobe.Whenwhalesarefoundbytheship,the

captainwillannounceitovertheloudspeakertogiveanyonewhowantstoseethewildlifehalfachance.Whale

alertscaneatanyhourofthedayornight,somakesureyoualwayshaveabattery(電池)andmemorycardin

yourcamera.

Important54forvisitingAntarctica

High55Ifsimpossibletoavoidspendinglotsofmoney.

Thetemperatureisveryrarelylow.

Thetemperature

Aslongasyourclothingiswindproof,thecoldreallyshouldn't56you.

Thepenguinsfollowthesamepathscalled“penguinhighways”.

Penguinhighways

Itisimportanttokeep57fromthosehighways.

Thecaptainwillannouncewhenanywhaleisfoundbytheship.

Whalealerts

Whalealertscaneanytime,sogetyourcamera58.

七、完成句子(本大題共6小題,每小題1.5分,共9分)

按所給的漢語(yǔ),用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。

59.很多病人不能接受醫(yī)療,因?yàn)樗麄冎Ц恫黄鹑メt(yī)院的費(fèi)用。

Manypatientscan'tget,becausetheytogotohospital.

60.請(qǐng)?jiān)趫D書館保持安靜,并排隊(duì)依次等候。

Pleaseinthelibrary,andqueuefor.

61.你已經(jīng)下定決心繼續(xù)開展研究了嗎?

Haveyoualreadymadewiththeresearch?

62.不僅這對(duì)雙胞胎,而且他們的表弟也離開蘇州半年了。

NotonlythetwinsbutalsotheircousinSuzhouforhalfayear.

63.直到昨天早上他才設(shè)法按時(shí)上交他的評(píng)論。

Heyesterdaymorning.

64.未來(lái)人們將習(xí)慣于網(wǎng)上聊天而不是寫信來(lái)保持聯(lián)系。

PeoplebychattingontheInternetinsteadofwritinginthefuture.

八、書面表達(dá)(本大題共20分)

65.“踐行文明禮儀,保護(hù)自然環(huán)境”是學(xué)校志愿者活動(dòng)的主要目的。學(xué)校英語(yǔ)雜志社以“我是一名志

愿者”為題開展征文活動(dòng)。假如你是LiHua,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的信息用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文投稿,要點(diǎn)如下:

1.文明禮儀方面:在圖書館……;在公交車上……

2,環(huán)保意識(shí)方面:過(guò)綠色生活……

3.學(xué)習(xí)生活方面:多閱讀……;參加慈善活動(dòng)……

注意:1.詞數(shù)90左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

2.內(nèi)容須包括所給要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,條理清楚、語(yǔ)句連貫;

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名等信息。

Iamavolunteer

Hi,everyone!MynameisLiHua.Iamavolunteerofourschool.

Inshort,lefsmakegooduseofvolunteerwork.

參考答案:

1.A

【詳解】句意:賈玲,中國(guó)最成功的女演員之一,因2024年的電影《熱辣滾燙》而出名。

考查固定短語(yǔ)。for為了;to朝;as按照;with和...一起。befamousfor表示“因....而出

名“,befamousas表示"作為...而出名根據(jù)"JiaLing,oneofChina'smostsuccessful

actresses,isfamous...thefilmYOLO”可知,此處是說(shuō)賈玲因電影《熱辣滾燙》而出名,故選

Ao

2.B

【詳解】句意:政府計(jì)劃到2025年為止建設(shè)400多個(gè)袖珍公園等,增加綠地以改善生活環(huán)

境。

考查名詞辨析。style方式;environment環(huán)境;methods方法;cost花費(fèi)。根據(jù)"The

governmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving...“可矢口,"toimproveour

living…”指的是改善生活環(huán)境,故選B。

3.C

【詳解】句意:有很多俗語(yǔ)要求我們努力工作,比如“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”和“熟能生巧”。

考查形容詞辨析。generous慷慨的;confident自信的;hardworking努力的;organized有條

理的。根據(jù)"theearlybirdcatchestheworm”可知這句諺語(yǔ)是告訴人們要努力。故選C。

4.D

【詳解】句意:張桂梅自2009年開辦學(xué)校以來(lái),已將近2000名女生送到全國(guó)各地的高校。

考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)...時(shí);after在之后;until直到;since自從。句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成

時(shí),應(yīng)用since。故選D。

5.A

【詳解】句意:當(dāng)交通燈變成紅色時(shí),汽車、公共汽車和自行車必須停下來(lái)。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須;may可以;need需要;can能,會(huì)。根據(jù)常識(shí)以及“whentraffic

lightschangetored.”可知交通燈變成紅色時(shí)。車輛必須停下來(lái)。故選A。

6.B

【詳解】句意:與谷歌或百度等搜索引擎不同,ChatGPT在學(xué)習(xí)上真的更進(jìn)一步了。

考查副詞辨析。closer更接近;further進(jìn)一步,在更大程度上;wider更廣闊地;harder更努

力地,更艱苦地。根據(jù)題干“UnlikeenginessuchasGoogleorBaidu,ChatGPTreallygoesa

step...”可知,在拿ChatGPT與其他搜索引擎進(jìn)行比較,應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。由常識(shí)可知,

ChatGPT比其他搜索引擎更先進(jìn),goastepfurther意為“更進(jìn)一步故選B。

7.D

【詳解】句意:——電影《流浪地球2》最近上映。——太遺憾了!我還沒看呢。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。由句中“yet”知,此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示還沒有看這部電影,其構(gòu)成為

“has/have+過(guò)去分詞”,故選D。

8.B

【詳解】句意:大地震后,數(shù)千名志愿者走上街頭向?yàn)?zāi)民分發(fā)瓶裝水和食物。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),getout出去;handout分發(fā);putout撲滅;runout用完。觀察句子,結(jié)合句

意在地震后應(yīng)該是志愿者向?yàn)?zāi)民分發(fā)瓶裝水和食物,故選B。

9.C

【詳解】句意:——為什么我從來(lái)沒見過(guò)這種5G?——因?yàn)樗巧现苋A為生產(chǎn)的。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)"lastweek”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),結(jié)合“byHUAWEF何

知,是被華為生產(chǎn)的,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為(was/weredone),故選

Co

10.D

【詳解】句意:——為了確保節(jié)目順利進(jìn)行,需要更多的志愿者?!壹尤肓耍”娙耸安?/p>

火焰高。

考查副詞辨析。slowly緩慢地;silently沉默地;specially特別地;smoothly順利地。根據(jù)

“morevolunteersareneeded.”可知,為了確保節(jié)目順利進(jìn)行,需要更多的志愿者。故選D。

11.C

【詳解】句意:我父母在天津出差整整一周了。所以這些天我和我叔叔住在一起。

考查短語(yǔ)辨析。havebeento曾去過(guò)某地;havegoneto已經(jīng)去了某地;havebeenin待在某

地;havebeenaway已經(jīng)離開某地。根據(jù)"SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays”可知,父母現(xiàn)在

在天津出差,故排除選項(xiàng)A和D。根據(jù)“forawholeweek”可知,此處表示一段時(shí)間,不能

用瞬間動(dòng)詞,故排除B。故選C。

12.B

【詳解】句意:——吳先生推薦了許多書。你決定先讀哪本書了嗎?——是的。小王子。考

查疑問(wèn)詞辨析題。A.howtoread怎么讀;B.whichtoread讀哪本;;C.whentoread何時(shí)候

讀;D.wheretoread在哪讀。根據(jù)回答Yes.TheLittlePrince.,可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合句意,故

選B。

13.A

【詳解】句意:房子前面過(guò)去有一條河,但現(xiàn)在政府把它變成了農(nóng)田。

考查used短語(yǔ)和therebe句型。usedtodo過(guò)去(常常)做;beusedtodo被用來(lái)做。根據(jù)“but

now”可知,空處表示過(guò)去的情況,排除C和D;therebe表示“有",不和have“有”連用,排

除B;thereusedtobe“過(guò)去有"符合語(yǔ)境和語(yǔ)法。故選A。

14.C

【詳解】句意:——你介意我借這本雜志嗎?——一點(diǎn)也不。但你應(yīng)該在一周內(nèi)還給我。

考查情景交際。You'dbetternot你最好不要;Ofcourse當(dāng)然;Notatall一點(diǎn)也不;Never

mind沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)"Butyoushouldreturnittomeinaweek.”可知,是不介意借出雜志,表示

不介意應(yīng)用NotatalL故選Co

15.A16.C17.B18.D19.B20.A21.C22.B

23.D24.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了98歲的Sitienei渴望接受教育,回學(xué)校上學(xué)的故事。

15.句意:98歲時(shí),她和她幫助過(guò)帶到這個(gè)世界上的一些孩子一起上課。

bring帶來(lái);carry攜帶;spread傳播;send發(fā)送。根據(jù)"Midwifb(助產(chǎn)土)PriscillaSitienei,?

可知,她是一名助產(chǎn)土,幫助把孩子帶到這個(gè)世界上來(lái)。故選A。

16.句意:Sitienei來(lái)自遙遠(yuǎn)的南迪縣恩達(dá)拉特村,她一直想成為一名醫(yī)生。

never從不;seldom很少;always——直;sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)"Sheneverletgoofherdream

togetaneducation”可知,她一直想成為醫(yī)生。故選C。

17.句意:盡管這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)從未出現(xiàn),但她用她傳統(tǒng)上學(xué)到的技能幫助母親在家安全分娩。

right權(quán)利;chance機(jī)會(huì);practice練習(xí);prize獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù)”...wantedtobeeadoctor.”可知,成為

醫(yī)生的機(jī)會(huì)從沒有出現(xiàn)。故選B。

18.句意:她從未放棄接受教育的夢(mèng)想,當(dāng)肯尼亞政府在2003年使初等教育免費(fèi)時(shí),這一

夢(mèng)想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。

simple簡(jiǎn)單的;fantastic極好的;basic基礎(chǔ)的;free免費(fèi)的。根據(jù)"whichfinallycametrueas

theKenyangovernmentin2003madeprimaryeducation…”可知,她接受教育的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了,

是因?yàn)檎钩醯冉逃赓M(fèi)。故選D。

19.句意:Gogo(她的小同學(xué)叫她,英語(yǔ)中的意思是“奶奶”)只能用她的母語(yǔ)卡倫金語(yǔ)和

斯瓦希里語(yǔ)交流,但她愿意從最低水平開始學(xué)習(xí),這樣她就可以學(xué)一些英語(yǔ)。

speak說(shuō);municate交流;read讀;write寫。根據(jù)“...inhermothertongue”可知,她只能用母

語(yǔ)與人交流。故選B。

20.句意:現(xiàn)在六年級(jí),她已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了這門語(yǔ)言,即使她不能很好地使用它,她也能理解

老師在課堂上說(shuō)的話。

language語(yǔ)言;skills技能;rules規(guī)則;meaning意思。根據(jù)"…sothatshecouldlearnsome

English.”可知,她學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)這門語(yǔ)言。故選A。

21.句意:我想讓孩子們,特別是女孩們,明白教育對(duì)他們的未來(lái)很重要,它有助于擺脫

貧困。

medicine藥;English英語(yǔ);education教育;money錢。根據(jù)..isimportantfortheirfuture

andandithelpsgetoutofpoverty(貧困).”可知,教育對(duì)未來(lái)和擺脫貧困是重要的。故選C。

22.句意:作為一名祖母,我看到我的一些孫輩輟學(xué),向他們展示教育重要性的最好方式

就是自己回到學(xué)校。

gobackto回到;dropoutof退出;dowellin擅長(zhǎng);keepintouchwith與...保持聯(lián)系。根據(jù)

“thebestwaytoshowthemtheimportanceofeducation…”可知,要向輟學(xué)的孩子們展示教育

的重要性,dropoutofschool"輟學(xué)"。故選B。

23.句意:作為一所學(xué)校,我們?yōu)樗械津湴?,因?yàn)樗盐覀兊膶W(xué)校放在了世界地圖上。

but但是;till直到;if如果;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)“shehasputourschoolontheworldmap"可

知,這是感到驕傲的原因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。

24.句意:這部電影由“瓢蟲影院”制作,由法國(guó)制片人PascalPlissom執(zhí)導(dǎo),主角是Gogo

Priscillao

writer作家;artist藝術(shù)家;character角色;coach教練。根據(jù)"thefilmwasproduced...”可

知,Priscilla是電影的主角。故選C。

25.D26.C27.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則關(guān)于庭院拍賣會(huì)收集二手貨的廣告。

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。木艮據(jù)"Noclothing,puters,TVs,orencyclopedias(百科全書)accepted."可

知,不接受電視機(jī)。故選D。

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.”可知,所有電子產(chǎn)品必

須處于正常工作狀態(tài)。由此可知,如果你想捐贈(zèng)電子產(chǎn)品,它們必須是可用的。故選C。

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat(401)

102410515.”可知,如果你想成為庭院拍賣會(huì)的志愿者,請(qǐng)撥打JaneCameron的(401)

102410515o故選D。

28.C29.B30.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Ronnie和Jennifer是兄妹,一天,Jennifer在看書,

Ronnie在講故事,Jennifer告訴Ronnie對(duì)他的故事有點(diǎn)厭倦了,Ronnie說(shuō),如果他的妹妹

不喜歡聽他的故事,他就不會(huì)成為著名的作家,Jennifer建議Ronnie寫一些關(guān)于她的故事。

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"HowamIevergoingtobeafamouswriterifIcan'tevengetmysister

tolistentomystories”可知是兄妹關(guān)系。故選Co

29.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Befbreyouwrite,youshouldthinkaboutyourstoriescarefiilly”可知在

你寫之前,你應(yīng)該先想好,故后文中的“theway”指的是“想好再寫工故選B。

30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Also,whileyouarewriting,thingswillbequiet,andIcanread.Then

youcanshareyourstorieswithme."和"Ronnieagreed."可知Ronnie接下來(lái)會(huì)寫——個(gè)故事。故

選Ao

31.D32.A33.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文描述了一個(gè)男人在寒冷的二月早晨來(lái)到了一個(gè)小旅館的事情。

31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittle

blackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.Hewaswrapped(包裹)upfromheadtofoot,andthebighat

hideveryinchofhisfacebuthisnose;thesnowhadpileditselfagainsthisshouldersandaddeda

whitecovertothebaghecarried.^^(他從布蘭布爾?赫斯特火車站走出來(lái),手里拿著一個(gè)黑色

的小包,戴著厚厚的手套。他從頭到腳裹得嚴(yán)嚴(yán)實(shí)實(shí)的,那頂大帽子遮住了他的臉,只露

出了鼻子。積雪堆積在他的肩膀上,給他提的袋子蒙上了一層白色的蓋子。)可知應(yīng)是問(wèn)那

個(gè)人出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候是什么樣子。故選D。

32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Herushedintothe"CoachandHorses5moredeadthanalive,and

threwhisbagonthefloor.4Afire,9hecried,"inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!^^^

(他沖進(jìn)“馬車”,奄奄一息,把包扔在地上?!耙欢鸦?,”他喊道,“以人類慈善的名義!一

個(gè)房間和一堆火!”)可知通過(guò)描述他的行為。故選A。

33.推理

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