Unit3AdayoutPart4Grammar目

錄CONTENTS011星題基礎(chǔ)鞏固022星題能力提升一、根據(jù)漢語提示、首字母提示或英文釋義完成句子1.TheremustbesomethingwrongwithourTV.Itturnsoff

by

(它自己).2.Theteachertoldusnottoclimbthosebig

(巖石).3.Mike

(拉)himselfupontherocksatthemoment.4.L

，mysonwasn’thurtintheaccident.5.WangTaoisagood

(apersonwhocanclimb)

andhecanclimbuptothetopofthetower.itself

rocks

ispulling

uckily

climber

二一二、語法專練(A)單項選擇(

A

)6.易錯題

[2023宿遷期末]Thefoodsmellsas

.

asacake.Iwanttotasteit.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badlyA二一(

A

)7.Mysisterpracticesplayingtenniseveryday.She

plays

you.A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.sowellasD.asbetterasA二一(

B

)8.[2023南師大附中江寧分校月考]Nanjingisn’tas

large

Shanghai，butit’sthesecond

cityinEastChina.A.like；largestB.as；largestC.like；largeD.as；largeB點撥：句意：南京不及上海大，但是它是華東地區(qū)第二大城市?！癮s…as”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)比較范圍“inEastChina”以及序數(shù)詞后用最高級可知，應(yīng)用largest。故選B。二一(

C

)9.[2023河北]

—Wheredidyougetthetoycar？—FromBetty.Shemadeit

.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourselfC二一(

B

)10.[2023無錫]Thinkaboutitandask

：have

youreallydoneeverythingright？A.youB.yourselfC.meD.myselfB二一(B)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.[2023金華改編]Wearereallyproudthatwecookedall

dishesby

(us).點撥：根據(jù)“wecookedalldishesby…”可知是我們自己做的，用反身代詞ourselves。ourselves

二一12.[2023揚州翠崗中學(xué)二模]Theywantedtokeepthesecret

to

(they)，butnowweallknowit.點撥：根據(jù)“Theywantedtokeepthesecretto”并結(jié)合所給單詞，可知考查keeptheseerettooneself保守秘密；因為主語是They，故填themselves。themselves

二一13.學(xué)科素養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)能力[2023青島]

—WhoteacheshimEnglish？—Nobody.Helearnsitby

(he).點撥：learn…byoneself自學(xué)……；he的反身代詞是himself。故填himself。himself

二一14.[2023龍東]Myhairisas

(long)asLily’s.We’re

twinsisters.點撥：“as…as”中間用形容詞或副詞原級，此處作be動

詞的表語用形容詞原級long。故填long。long

二一15.學(xué)科素養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)方法GaoKunisagoodstudent.Helistensto

theteacheras

(care)asLiKaiinclass.點撥：“as…as”中間用形容詞或副詞原級；根據(jù)前句可知，高坤是一名好學(xué)生，所以上課時應(yīng)該是認(rèn)真聽講；修飾動詞短語listentotheteacher，應(yīng)用副詞。故填carefully。carefully

二一一、[2023自貢改編]

信息還原(有兩項多余)【詞數(shù)：約180；

建議用時：5分鐘】Ifyou’reanoutdoor-lovingkid，youshouldfollowsome

naturemanners：二一NolitteringJuiceisnicewhenyougettiredonabeach.1.

?.They

arebadfortheenvironment.Takeasmallbagwithyouonyour

nexttrip.Putallofyourlitterinit.D

點撥：根據(jù)“Juiceisnicewhenyougettiredonabeach”及

“Theyarebadfortheenvironment.”可知，此處提到喝果汁以及環(huán)境問題，選項D“但是果汁盒在那里看起來不好看”符合語境，故選D。A.

NofireinforestsB.

Weshouldprotect

othersC.

SodonotdrawontreesorrocksD.

ButjuiceboxesdonotlooknicethereE.

ItisnicetoseeanimalfriendsinnatureF.

WeshouldspeakloudlyinpublicG.

If

your

petisalsothere,

don’tlethimtroubleothers二一SaynotograffitiAsart，graffitilooksnice.Butgraffitiisnotagoodwayto

havefuninnature.2.

?.Natureisforallofustoenjoy.

Don’tdoanythingtodestroyit.C

點撥：根據(jù)“Asart，graffitilooksnice.Butgraffitiisnota

goodwaytohavefuninnature.”及備選項可知，涂鴉不是

在大自然中享受樂趣的好方法，所以不要在樹上或巖石上畫畫，選項C符合語境。A.

NofireinforestsB.

Weshouldprotect

othersC.

SodonotdrawontreesorrocksD.

ButjuiceboxesdonotlooknicethereE.

ItisnicetoseeanimalfriendsinnatureF.

WeshouldspeakloudlyinpublicG.

If

your

petisalsothere,

don’tlethimtroubleothers二一Justlookwithyoureyes3.

?.Butnatureoutthereistheirhome.Sodonottouch

them.Anddon’tgivefoodtothem.Itmaynotbegoodforthem.E

點撥：根據(jù)“Butnatureoutthereistheirhome.Sodonot

touchthem.Anddon’tgivefoodtothem.”及備選項可

知，在大自然中看到動物朋友是件好事，但外面的大自然

才是它們的家，所以不要碰它們，不要給它們食物。選項

E符合語境。A.

NofireinforestsB.

Weshouldprotect

othersC.

SodonotdrawontreesorrocksD.

ButjuiceboxesdonotlooknicethereE.

ItisnicetoseeanimalfriendsinnatureF.

WeshouldspeakloudlyinpublicG.

If

your

petisalsothere,

don’tlethimtroubleothers二一4.

?Campingisagoodwaytohavefuninnature.Manymake

afirewhentheycamp.Ifyou’reinaforest，don’tmakeafire.Firescandestroyforests.點撥：根據(jù)“Ifyou’reinaforest，don’tmakeafire.Firescandestroyforests.”可知，如果你在森林里，不要生火?；馂?zāi)可以摧毀森林，選項A符合語境。A

A.

NofireinforestsB.

Weshouldprotect

othersC.

SodonotdrawontreesorrocksD.

ButjuiceboxesdonotlooknicethereE.

ItisnicetoseeanimalfriendsinnatureF.

WeshouldspeakloudlyinpublicG.

If

your

petisalsothere,

don’tlethimtroubleothers二一BeanicepersonYou’renottheonlyoneinnature，sopleasebeniceto

othervisitors.Ifyoulistentomusic，useearphones.5.

?.G

點撥：根據(jù)“You’renottheonlyoneinnature，soplease

benicetoothervisitors.Ifyoulistentomusic，useearphones.”可知，自然界中不是只有你一個，所以請善待其他來訪者。如果你聽音樂，請使用耳機。選項G“如果你的寵物也在那里，不要讓他打擾別人”符合語境。A.

NofireinforestsB.

Weshouldprotect

othersC.

SodonotdrawontreesorrocksD.

ButjuiceboxesdonotlooknicethereE.

ItisnicetoseeanimalfriendsinnatureF.

WeshouldspeakloudlyinpublicG.

If

your

petisalsothere,

don’tlethimtroubleothers二一二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使

短文完整【詞數(shù)：約150；建議用時：7分鐘】Boysandgirls，let’s6.

(travel)aroundthe

towntoday.點撥：letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，空缺處應(yīng)填動詞原

形travel“旅行”符合題意，故填travel。travel

二一7.

(one)，we’llgotovisitthezoo.點撥：句意：首先，我們要去參觀動物園。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是首先做的事情，空缺處應(yīng)填基數(shù)詞“one”的序數(shù)詞形式first“首先”，置于句首，首字母要大寫。故填First。First

二一It’snorthofourhotel，Therearemany8.

(animal)init.點撥：句意：它在我們酒店的北邊，里面有很多動物。根據(jù)空前限定詞“many”可知，空缺處應(yīng)填名詞“animal”的復(fù)數(shù)形式animals。故填animals。animals

二一You’llsee9.

(fun)monkeysthere.點撥：句意：你會在那里看到有趣的猴子。根據(jù)空后名詞

“monkeys”可知，空缺處應(yīng)填名詞“fun”的形容詞形式

funny“有趣的”，故填funny。They’regoodat10.

(jump)andclimbing.點撥：句意：它們擅長跳躍和攀爬。根據(jù)短語“begoodat

doingsth.”擅長做某事，可知空缺處應(yīng)填動詞“jump”的

動名詞形式j(luò)umping“跳躍”，故填jumping。funny

jumping

二一Theyoftenmakefaces.I’msurethey’llmakeyou11.

?

(laugh).點撥：句意：我相信它們會讓你笑。makesb.dosth.讓某人

做某事，空缺處應(yīng)填動詞原形laugh“笑”符合題意，故填

laugh。laugh

二一Youcanalsoseeallkindsofbirdsthere.Theysing

12.

(beautiful)，justlikenicemusic.點撥：根據(jù)空前謂語動詞“sing”可知，此處應(yīng)使用副詞修

飾動詞，空缺處應(yīng)填形容詞“beautiful”的副詞形式

beautifully“優(yōu)美地”，故填beautifully。