小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.I______(love)toplaywithmydog.Everymorning,I______(take)himforawalk.He______(be)veryplayful,andwe______(run)intheparktogether.Yesterday,we______(find)astick,andI______(throw)itforhim.He______(bring)itbacktome.It______(be)afunday.2.Annaandherfriendsareattheswimmingpool.Theyarepracticingtheirswimmingstrokes.Annaswims__________,andherfriendMarkswims__________.Afterswimmingforawhile,theytakeabreakanddrinksome__________.Theyallfeelvery__________.3.Whichisthecorrectwaytosay"謝謝"inEnglish?A.PleaseB.SorryC.ThankyouD.Welcome4.Sarahlovestodrawandpaint.Shespendsalotoftimecreatingbeautiful__.Yesterday,shepaintedapictureofa__inthesunset.Theskywasfilledwithshadesof__andorange.Sarahisverytalented,andherartworkmakeseveryonefeelhappy.5.Mymother__________(work)inanoffice.She__________(leave)homeat8:00a.m.everydayand__________(come)backat6:00p.m.Afterwork,she__________(cook)dinnerforthefamily.I__________(help)hersometimes.Yesterday,I__________(help)hermakeacake.It__________(taste)delicious!6.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.SweetD.Loud7.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.TigerB.CatC.DogD.Cow8.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.CatB.RunC.RedD.Sleep9.WhichoftheseisafamouslandmarkinItaly?A.EiffelTowerB.ColosseumC.BigBenD.Pyramids10.Whatistheoppositeof"short"?A.TallB.HeavyC.FastD.Large11.Whatdoyouusetocutfood?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate12.Annaisgettingreadyforherbirthdayparty.Sheisgoingtoinviteherbestfriend__________.Theywillplaygameslike__________andhavefun.Afterthegames,Anna’sparentswillbringoutabig__________.EveryonewillsinghappybirthdaytoAnnaandthenenjoysome__________fordessert.13.Howmanyhoursareinaday?A.12B.24C.48D.6014.I_______(study/studies/studied)hardeveryday.15.Whichcoloristhesun?A.YellowB.GreenC.BlueD.Red16.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.BigC.HappyD.Tall17.MyfriendLily______(be)averygoodsinger.She______(sing)intheschoolchoireveryweek.Lastmonth,she______(perform)attheschoolconcert.She______(sing)abeautifulsongandeveryone______(clap)afterherperformance.Lily______(be)veryhappybecauseshe______(do)agreatjob.18.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.ScissorsB.KnifeC.PencilD.Plate19.Whichoneisusedtoeatfood?A.ForkB.ShoeC.PlateD.Spoon20.We_______(be)happyatthepartylastnight.21.Lilyisvisitinghergrandmotherfortheweekend.Theyaregoingtothe__________topicksome__________.Lilyloveshelpinghergrandmotherinthegarden.Afterpickingthefruits,theywillmakeadelicious__________tosharewiththefamily.Lily’sgrandmaalsohasabeautiful__________thatattractsmanybirds.Theywillspendtherestoftheafternoonsittinginthegarden,enjoyingthe__________.22.Whattimeisit?A.It’sadog.B.It’snineo’clock.C.It’sabook.D.It’sMonday.23.Whichoftheseisajob?A.TeacherB.BookC.DogD.Car24.Todayisaholiday.I__________(1)notgotoschool.Myfamily__________(2)gotothezoo.We__________(3)seemanyanimalsthere.I__________(4)likethelionsbecausethey__________(5)verystrong.Mylittlebrother__________(6)enjoywatchingthemonkeys.Afterthezoo,we__________(7)eatlunchatarestaurant.25.It’s8:00a.m.,andmybrother______(already/get)up.He______(eat)hisbreakfastand______(prepare)hisschoolbag.I______(still/sleep),butI______(wake)upsoon.26.We_______(have)apetcatnamedWhiskers.She_______(be)veryplayfulandalways_______(chase)aftertheball.27.Whichshapehasthreesides?A.CircleB.TriangleC.SquareD.Rectangle28.He_______(has/have/had)acat.29.Whichoneisusedtoeatpasta?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate30.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TableB.LionC.ChairD.Pen31.Whatistheoppositeof"day"?A.LightB.NightC.SunD.Morning32.Yesterday,we__________(1)tothezoo.We__________(2)manyanimals,likeelephants,monkeys,andlions.I__________(3)apictureofthegiraffebecauseit__________(4)sotall.Mysister__________(5)thelionmostbecauseit__________(6)verystrong.Afterward,we__________(7)icecreamand__________(8)backhome.33.Whatisthecorrectspellingoftheanimal?A.ElefantB.ElephantC.ElephentD.Eliphant34.They_______(eat/eats/ate)lunchat12:00everyday.35.Myschoolisverybig.Ithasaplayground,alibrary,andacomputerroom.Theplaygroundiswhereweplayfootballandbasketball.Thelibraryiswherewecanreadbooksandstudy.Thecomputerroomiswherewelearnhowtousethecomputer.Therearemanyclassroomsinmyschool,andeachclassroomhasablackboard,desks,andchairs.IlikemyschoolbecauseithasmanyfunplacesandIcanlearnmanythings.36.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.EyeB.ChairC.BookD.Table37.Lastholiday,I__________(1)tothemountainswithmyfriends.We__________(2)hikingand__________(3)manybeautifulphotos.We__________(4)agreattimethere.38.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.TableB.RedC.SpoonD.Chair39.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.BrightB.HeavyC.DarkD.Tall40.Tom__________(study)Englishfortwoyears.He__________(like)learningnewwords,andhisteacher__________(teach)himmanyinterestingthings.Lastmonth,he__________(visit)anEnglishspeakingcountrywithhisfamily.He__________(practice)speakingEnglisheveryday.Tom__________(feel)proudofhisprogress.41.I_______(eat/eats/eating)lunchatnoon.42.Whichoftheseisaformoftransportation?A.CarB.TableC.ChairD.Book43.Whichoftheseanimalshasalongneck?A.DogB.GiraffeC.TigerD.Elephant44.I’mgoingtothe__thisafternoonwithmyfamily.It’sabeautifulday,sowewillbringa__andhaveapicnicthere.Mybrotherwillplay__withhisfriends,andIwillbringmy__todrawpicturesofthetreesandflowers.Weplantostaythereforafew__beforeheadingbackhome.45.Whatdoyoucallthethingyouweartoprotectyourfeet?A.GlovesB.ShoesC.HatD.Scarf46.Thisyear,myfamilyandI______(decide)totakeavacationtothemountains.We______(plan)togohikingand______(stay)inacozycabin.I’mreallyexcitedbecauseI______(never/go)therebefore.It______(be)myfirsttimevisitingthemountains.47.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.JanuaryB.SummerC.TuesdayD.Day48.David’sfamilyishavingabarbecueinthebackyard.Theyaregrilling__________,andDavidisinchargeofmakingthe__________.Hissister,Emma,ispreparingabigbowlof__________togowiththemeal.Afterthebarbecue,theywillhave__________fordessertandenjoytheeveningtogether.49.I__________(1)toanewrestaurantwithmyfamilylastSaturday.Thefood__________(2)verygood.We__________(3)abigpizzaand__________(4)somepasta.Mylittlesister__________(5)spaghetti,andI__________(6)totrythelasagna.Afterthemeal,we__________(7)someicecream.50.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.CarrotB.BananaC.GrapeD.Apple(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：love,take,is,run,found,threw,brought,was

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題講述了和狗狗一起玩的日常活動(dòng)，使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。第2題

答案：fast,slow,water,tired

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題幫助學(xué)生理解游泳和運(yùn)動(dòng)后的感受。第3題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)?謝謝"的英文是"Thankyou"。第4題

答案：pictures,mountain,pink

解釋?zhuān)豪L畫(huà)時(shí)，常畫(huà)風(fēng)景如山（mountain）和日落時(shí)的天空，常用粉色（pink）和橙色（orange）進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作。第5題

答案：works/leaves/comes/cooks/help/helped/tasted

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題考察了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了母親的工作生活和作者的幫助情況。第6題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)?Hot"的反義詞是"Cold"，表示溫度上的對(duì)立。第7題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈tigerisawildanimal.第8題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)篟ed（紅色）是顏色。第9題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篢heColosseumisafamouslandmarkinItaly.第10題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篢allistheoppositeofshort.第11題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈knifeisusedtocutfood.第12題

答案：Lily,hideandseek,cake,icecream

解釋?zhuān)篈nna準(zhǔn)備舉辦生日派對(duì)，她邀請(qǐng)了最好的朋友Lily一起玩。她們會(huì)玩捉迷藏等游戲，玩得很開(kāi)心。玩完游戲后，Anna的父母會(huì)拿出大蛋糕，大家一起唱生日歌，最后吃冰淇淋作為甜點(diǎn)。第13題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)阂惶煊?4小時(shí)。第14題

答案：study

解釋?zhuān)?I"是第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形"study"。第15題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篢hesunappearsyellowwhenviewedfromEarth.第16題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)?Slow"istheoppositeof"fast."第17題

答案：is,sings,performed,sang,clapped,was,did

解釋?zhuān)?Is","sings"為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述Lily的日?；顒?dòng)；"performed","sang","clapped","was","did"為過(guò)去式，描述她的表演。第18題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)篈pencilisusedforwriting.第19題

答案：D

解釋?zhuān)篈spoonisusedtoeatfood,whiletheothersarenot.第20題

答案：were

解釋?zhuān)哼^(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。第21題

答案：orchard,apples,pie,garden,sunshine

解釋?zhuān)篖ily和奶奶一起去果園摘蘋(píng)果，做餡餅，還在美麗的花園里享受陽(yáng)光。第22題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)簡(jiǎn)栴}詢(xún)問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，正確的回答應(yīng)該是具體的時(shí)間表示。第23題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈teacherisajob.第24題

答案：1.do2.aregoingto3.will4.really5.are6.loves7.will

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察節(jié)假日活動(dòng)、動(dòng)物以及將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的使用。第25題

答案：hasalreadygotten/iseating/ispreparing/amstillsleeping/willwake

解釋?zhuān)?hasalreadygotten"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示他已經(jīng)起床；其他動(dòng)詞描述的是現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。18.Theweather______(be)veryhotlastweek,sowe______(go)totheswimmingpooleveryday.We______(have)somuchfunswimmingandplayinggamesinSure!Hereare100Englishfillintheblankquest第26題

答案：have,is,chases

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖侨粘；顒?dòng)和寵物的行為，動(dòng)詞使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第27題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)喝切危═riangle）有三條邊。第28題

答案：has

解釋?zhuān)篐e是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用has。第29題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)篈forkisusedtoeatpasta,whiletheothersarenot.第30題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篈lionisananimal.第31題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)骸癉ay”的反義詞是“Night”，意思是“夜晚”。第32題

答案：went,saw,took,was,liked,is,had,went

解釋?zhuān)好枋隽俗蛱烊?dòng)物園的活動(dòng)，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。第33題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)赫_的拼寫(xiě)是"elephant"。第34題

答案：eat

解釋?zhuān)骸癟hey”是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞“eat”保持原形。第35題

答案：school,playground,library,computerroom,football,basketball,books,classrooms,blackboard,desks,chairs

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}幫助學(xué)生了解學(xué)校設(shè)施以及常見(jiàn)的活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所