小學(xué)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬卷(答案和題解)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Mylittlesister______(like)tosing.She______(sing)everymorningbeforeschool.She______(want)tobeasingerwhenshe______(grow)up.I______(encourage)hertofollowherdream.2.Whatdoweusetomeasureweight?A.ClockB.ScaleC.SpoonD.Plate3.Thismorning,Ihelpedmydadwashthecar.First,wefilledabucketwith__andwater.Then,weusedaspongetowashthecar’s__andwheels.Afterthat,wedriedthecarwithatowelandmadesureitwasniceand__.MydadsaidIdidagreatjobandgavemea__asareward.4.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.MayB.TableC.ChairD.Spoon5.Myteacher__________(1)usmanyinterestingthingsinclass.She__________(2)ushowtoreadandwriteinEnglish.Everyday,we__________(3)newwordsand__________(4)theminournotebooks.I__________(5)Englishverymuch.Myteacheralways__________(6)metodomybest.6.We_______(enjoy)listeningtomusic.7.We_______(did/do/does)notgotoschoolonSundays.8.Whichoneisafruit?A.CarrotB.AppleC.BroccoliD.Potato9.Whichoneistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.BigC.FastD.Tall10.We______(watch)adocumentaryaboutspacelastnight.It______(be)veryinteresting.I______(learn)alotaboutplanets,andmydad______(say)we______(visit)aplanetariumnextmonth.11.Thisismyschool.It__________(1)bigandbeautiful.There__________(2)aplaygroundandalibraryintheschool.I__________(3)likemyschoolverymuch.Myteacher__________(4)verykind.I__________(5)studyEnglish,math,andscienceeveryday.12.Whichanimallivesinthejungle?A.BearB.LionC.PenguinD.Kangaroo13.Howoldareyou?A.Iam10yearsolD.B.IaminClass2.C.Iamastudent.D.Ilikecats.14.They_______(are/is/am)watchingTVinthelivingroom.15.I_______(am/is/are)nottired.16.Mymotherusually______(wake)meupat7:00AM.AfterI______(wake)up,I______(wash)myfaceand______(brush)myteeth.I______(have)breakfastat7:30AM,andthenI______(go)toschool.Ialways______(take)thebusbecauseit______(be)fasterthanwalking.Afterschool,I______(do)myhomeworkand______(play)withmyfriends.17.Yesterday,I__________(1)tothesupermarketwithmymom.We__________(2)alotofthings,likefruits,vegetables,andsnacks.I__________(3)tobuysomechocolate,andmymom__________(4)tobuysomemilk.Aftershopping,we__________(5)homeand__________(6)lunch.It__________(7)averybusybutproductiveday.18.Inmyfamily,everyonehasadifferent__________.Myfatherisa__________.Heworksatahospital.Mymotherisa__________.Sheteachesmathataschool.Mybrotherisastudentlikeme,andhelikesto__________soccer.Iliketo__________booksinmyfreetime.Ourfamilyenjoysspendingtimetogether,especiallyonthe__________.19.She_______(read)abookeverynight.20.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.SlowD.Fast21.We__________(go)totheparkyesterday.Theweather__________(be)verynice,sowe__________(decide)toplaysoccer.MyfriendsandI__________(have)alotoffun.Afterwe__________(play)foranhour,we__________(take)abreakand__________(eat)somesnacks.It__________(be)agreatday.22.I_______(talk)tomyfriendonthephonelastnight.23.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(go)onatriptothemountains.We__________(stay)inasmallcabin.Everyday,we__________(hike)onthetrailsand__________(take)photosofthebeautifulviews.Atnight,we__________(sit)aroundthecampfireand__________(tell)stories.It__________(be)agreatadventure.24.Whatcoloristheskyonasunnyday?A.GreenB.RedC.BlueD.Yellow25.He_______(like/likes)toreadbooks.26.She_______(is/are/am)wearingareddresstoday.27.Lastmonth,I______(join)aswimmingclass.I______(notknow)howtoswimatfirst,butnowI______(feel)muchmoreconfident.I______(swim)everyweek,andI______(improve)quickly.28.I_______(noteat)breakfastthismorning.29.Myfamilylikestovisitthebeachduringthesummerholidays.Wepackapicnicandbringtowels,sunscreen,and__toprotectourselvesfromthesun.Oncewearrive,welaydownourtowelsonthesandandenjoythesunshine.Mylittlesisterlovestobuild__withsand,whileIliketoswiminthesea.Afterafewhours,wegettiredandsitundertheumbrella,drinkingcoolwater.30.We_______lunchat12o’clock.31.Annalovesanimals.Shehasapet__________(1)thatshetakescareofeveryday.Shefeedsitinthe__________(2)andgivesitsome__________(3)toeat.Anna’sdoglovestorunaroundthe__________(4)andplaywithher.Afterthat,theygofora__________(5)together.32.Whatisthepasttenseof“eat”?A.AteB.EatedC.EatingD.Eat33.Thismorning,I__________(see)myfriendJackatthebusstop.He__________(wait)forthebus,andwe__________(talk)aboutourhomework.Jack__________(say)he__________(notfinish)hismathhomeworkyet,buthe__________(promise)tofinishitbeforeclass.I__________(help)himifhe__________(need)helplater.34.Whichoneisacolor?A.RedB.CarC.PlateD.Spoon35.Myparents__________(1)tothesupermarketeveryweekend.They__________(2)vegetables,fruits,andsomesnacks.I__________(3)togowiththem,butIusually__________(4)stayathomeand__________(5)TV.36.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.CupB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate37.We_______(watch)amoviethisevening.38.Myfavoritesubjectis__.Ienjoylearningaboutnumbersandsolvingproblems.Myteachermakesthelessonsfun,andIlikepracticingmatheveryday.Sometimes,Iplaymathgameswithmyclassmates,andwecompetetoseewhocananswerquestionsthefastest.39.I_______myhomeworkeveryday.40.He_______(ride)hisbikeeverymorning.41.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.BookB.GreenC.DogD.Pen42.I_______(study)Englisheveryday.Myteacher_______(give)usnewwordstolearn.Intheevening,I_______(practice)speakingEnglishwithmyfriends.43.Whichoneisavegetable?A.CarrotB.StrawberryC.GrapeD.Apple44.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.FridayB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair45.Whichanimalisknownforbeingslow?A.RabbitB.SnailC.TigerD.Cheetah46.Yesterdayafternoon,I__________(go)totheparkwithmyfriends.We__________(play)footballfortwohours.It__________(be)asunnyday,sowe__________(decide)tohaveapicnic.Aftereating,we__________(sit)onthegrassand__________(talk).47.She_______(be)astudent.48.Whichoftheseisacountry?A.AmericaB.AfricaC.AsiaD.Australia49.Whichoneisavehicle?A.CarB.TableC.ChairD.Dog50.Whichoftheseisusedforwritingonaboard?A.ChalkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：likes,sings,wants,grows,encourage

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述了妹妹的興趣和愿望。第2題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篈scaleisusedtomeasureweight.第3題

答案：soap,windows,clean,sticker

解釋?zhuān)合窜?chē)時(shí)需要肥皂（soap）和水，擦拭車(chē)窗（windows）并確保車(chē)子干凈（clean）。第4題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篗ayisamonthoftheyear,whiletheothersareobjects.第5題

答案：teaches,shows,learn,write,like,encourages

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題描述了老師教英語(yǔ)的情況，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第6題

答案：enjoy

解釋?zhuān)阂话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示“我們”喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。第7題

答案：do

解釋?zhuān)骸癢e”是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞“do”使用原形。第8題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)?Apple"是水果，其他選項(xiàng)如胡蘿卜、土豆是蔬菜。第9題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)?Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第10題

答案：watched,was,learned,said,wouldvisit

解釋?zhuān)哼^(guò)去時(shí)描述昨天晚上的活動(dòng)，使用過(guò)去時(shí)。第11題

答案：1.is2.are3.really4.is5.study

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}主要考察be動(dòng)詞和表示地點(diǎn)的詞匯，描述學(xué)校環(huán)境和學(xué)生日常活動(dòng)。第12題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篖ionsarefoundinthejungleorsavannas,whiletheothersliveindifferentenvironments.第13題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)簡(jiǎn)柕侥挲g時(shí)，應(yīng)該用“Im...yearsold”來(lái)回答。第14題

答案：are

解釋?zhuān)篢hey是復(fù)數(shù)，表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用are。第15題

答案：am

解釋?zhuān)篒是第一人稱(chēng)，表示否定，使用“am”。第16題

答案：wakes/wake/wash/brush/have/go/take/is/do/play

解釋?zhuān)篜resentsimpletensefordailyroutines.第17題

答案：went,bought,wanted,wanted,went,had,was

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)購(gòu)物活動(dòng)，特別是描述家庭成員的購(gòu)物清單。第18題

答案：job,doctor,teacher,play,read,weekend

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}幫助學(xué)生描述家庭成員和他們的職業(yè)，練習(xí)日?；顒?dòng)和興趣。第19題

答案：reads

解釋?zhuān)褐髡Z(yǔ)“she”為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞加“s”。第20題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)?Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第21題

答案：went/was/decided/had/played/took/ate/was

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題使用了過(guò)去時(shí)，描述昨天去公園的活動(dòng)。第22題

答案：talked

解釋?zhuān)哼^(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。第23題

答案：went/stayed/hiked/took/sat/told/was

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了山間旅行的活動(dòng)。第24題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)涸谇缣?，天空通常是藍(lán)色的。第25題

答案：likes

解釋?zhuān)?He"后面使用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式"likes"。第26題

答案：is

解釋?zhuān)骸癝he”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞“be”用“is”表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第27題

答案：joined/didn’tknow/feel/swim/improve

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastsimpleandpresentsimpletensesareusedtodescribeactionsinthepastandongoingactivities.第28題

答案：didn’teat

解釋?zhuān)哼^(guò)去式的否定句，使用“didn’t”加動(dòng)詞原形。第29題

答案：hats

解釋?zhuān)簽榉罆瘢蠹彝ǔА癶ats”（帽子），這個(gè)詞和文中的活動(dòng)非常匹配。第30題

答案：have

解釋?zhuān)阂话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示固定時(shí)間的動(dòng)作。第31題

答案：dog,morning,food,yard,walk

解釋?zhuān)和ㄟ^(guò)描述寵物照顧過(guò)程，幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)與寵物和活動(dòng)相關(guān)的詞匯。第32題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)骸癊at”的過(guò)去式是“