Unit7過關(guān)訓(xùn)練一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Doyouknowallthelivingthingsneedtosleep?Peoplecansleepintheirhouses

1

?safe.Buttosomeanimals,it’sverydangerousfor

2

?tosleep.Whentheysleep,otheranimalsmayhurtorkillthem.Animalshavetothinkofmanywaystoprotectthemselvessothattheycansleep

3

?.

Seals(海豹)needtobreatheair,butthatdoesn’tstopsomeofthemfrom

4

?underwater.Theyholdtheirbreathanddivedeeptosleep.It

5

?helpthesesealsgetawayfromsomedangerousanimals.

Someduckssleepwithjusthalfoftheirbrains.Theyoftensleepinaline.Theducksatbothends

6

?tokeepthegroupsafe.Theykeeponeeyeopentowatchfordanger.Theducksinthemiddlesleepdeeplywith

7

?eyesclosed.

Someseabirdssleepwhiletheyareflying.Thesebigbirdsspendmostoftheirlives

8

?overthesea.Theyareindangeriftheyareonthewater,butthey’llbesafeinthesky.Theycanflyformanyhourswithoutflappingtheirwings.

Horsesoftensleepstandingup.Theirlegslock(固定)intheplace

9

?theydon’tfallover.Ifahorseislyingdown,itneeds

10

?longtimetogetup.Ahorsecanrunfromdangermorequicklyifitisalreadystanding.

(

B

)1.A.keeps

B.tokeep

C.keeping(

B

)2.A.they

B.them

C.their(

A

)3.A.well

B.good

C.better(

A

)4.A.sleeping

B.sleep

C.sleeps(

C

)5.A.must

B.should

C.can(

B

)6.A.helps

B.help

C.arehelping(

C

)7.A.all

B.neither

C.both(

A

)8.A.flying

B.tofly

C.flyBBAACBCA(

C

)9.A.or

B.but

C.so(

A

)10.A.a

B.an

C.theCA二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)HaveyoueverheardofMountK2(喬戈里峰)?ItisknownasSavageMountainbecausemanypeople

11

?dieorgethurtwhileclimbingit.

K2isthesecondhighestmountainintheworldafterMountEverest(珠穆朗瑪峰).Peoplenever

12

?MountK2inwinter.Bothstormsandcoldweathermakeit

13

?toclimbthismountainduringthattime.K2isfamousasoneofthemost

14

?mountainstoclimb.Itisknownbydifferent

15

?suchasChogori,KetuandMountGodwin-Austen.ThenameChogori

16

?“thekingofmountains”.

ApartofthemountainliesinPakistan.Theother

17

?ofthemountainliesinXinjiang,China.ThomasMontgomeriedidthefirstsurveyofMountK2andmeasured(測量)itsheight.Henamedthe

18

?K2—“K”stoodforKechu.K2wasthesecondmountainlisted,sothename

19

?thenumber“2”.ThebesttimetoclimbK2isbetweenAprilandOctober.It

20

?atleast3weekstocompletetheclimbing.

(

A

)11.A.usedto

B.triedto

C.shoutedto

D.listenedto(

D

)12.A.fall

B.achieve

C.succeed

D.climb(

B

)13.A.important

B.impossible

C.surprised

D.amazing(

A

)14.A.difficult

B.easy

C.interesting

D.boringADBA(

A

)15.A.names

B.pictures

C.classes

D.stories(

D

)16.A.listens

B.shows

C.calls

D.means(

B

)17.A.object

B.part

C.joy

D.nature(

A

)18.A.mountain

B.people

C.river

D.surveyADBA(

B

)19.A.led

B.included

C.beat

D.broke(

C

)20.A.spends

B.pays

C.takes

D.costsBC三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)A

TheFlamingMountain(火焰山)isinthenorthofTurpan,Xinjiang.ItisthehottestplaceinChinawithitshighestsurfacetemperature(地表溫度)reachingabout89℃insummer.Noplantsliveherebecauseofthehightemperature.Howtoreach:

AtUrumqiSouthernBusStation,therearebusesforTurpan.Thebusesarefrom9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.UponreachingTurpanBusStation,visitorscantakethebustoShanshanandgetoffatthescenicspot(景區(qū)).ThebusesfromTurpantoShanshanoperatefrom8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.Oryoucantrythedonkeycarttothemountain.Ifyourcarisgoodenough,youcanalsodrivetothescenicspot.Whentogo:

OfthemonthsfromJunetoOctober,Augustisthebestmonthtovisit.Itistheharvest(收獲)timeforlocalfruits,especiallythegrapes.Besides,theSilkRoadTurpanGrapeFestivalstartsaroundAugust20theveryyearandlastsforseveraldays.Importantinformation:Tickets★60yuan★Free:childrenunder5yearsold;adultsover70yearsold.OpeningHours★8:00a.m.to9:00p.m.fromApril21sttoOctober20th;★10:00a.m.to6:30p.m.fromOctober21sttoApril20th.SafetyTips★Bringcomfortableshoes,sunglassesandsunhatwithyou.★Becarefulofcoldandsunstroke(中暑).A.TheFlamingMountainishotterthananyotherplaceinChina.B.TheFlamingMountainisfullofplantsthatlikehightemperature.C.TheFlamingMountainisthemostpopularscenicspotinXinjiang.D.TheFlamingMountainisinthewestofTurpan,Xinjiang.(

A

)21.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A(

D

)22.HowlongdoesthebusesfromTurpantoShanshanoperateeverday?A.For8hours.B.For9hours.C.For10hours.D.For12hours.(

C

)23.Whichkindoffruitismentionedinthepassage?A

B

C

DDC(

D

)24.WhatshouldwedoonavisittotheFlamingMountain?A.Becarefulofsunstrokeandfires.B.Bringexpensiveshoesandsunhat.C.Prepareumbrellasandswimmingsuits.D.Leavethescenicspotbefore9p.m.

inJune.D(

B

)25.HowmuchshouldMr.Smithpayifhegoestothescenicspotwithhis9-year-oldson?A.60yuan.B.120yuan.C.180yuan.D.240yuan.BB

Whatdoyouliketodoatthepark—flykites,haveapicnic,playsports?

Nationalparksarelargeareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehometoplantsandanimals.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyarealsogreatplacestotravelto.Youcanseecolorfulplantsandwildanimals,aswellasamazingviews(景色).Chinanowhasfivenationalparks—GiantPandaNationalPark,HainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark,WuyiMountainNationalPark,NortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalPark,Three-River-SourceNationalPark.Theyprotectnearly30percentoftheimportantwildlifespecies(野生物種)inChina.Let’stakealookatGiantPandaNationalPark.GiantPandaNationalParkrunsalongSichuan,ShaanxiandGansu.Morethan70percentofChina’sgiantpandaslivethere!Therearemorethan1,600wildgiantpandasintotal(總共).Theparkconnects(連接)82smallpandahomesinthesethreeprovinces.Pandasandtheir“neighbors”canliveandplaytogether.Besidespandas,leopards(豹)andwolves(狼)alsoliveinthepark.Inthefuture,nationalparksareexpectedtobenaturalclassroomsforeveryone.Eco-friendly(環(huán)境友好的)travelactivitieswillbeheld,lettingpeoplegohikingandcampingandlearnaboutanimalsandplants.(

D

)26.Whatcanvisitorsseeinnationalparks?A.Colorfulplants.B.Wildanimals.C.Amazingviews.D.Alloftheabove.(

A

)27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTinChina?A.YellowstoneNationalPark.B.GiantPandaNationalPark.C.WuyiMountainNationalPark.D.Three-River-SourceNationalPark.DA(

C

)28.HowmanywildgiantpandasliveinGiantPandaNationalPark?A.About100.B.Lessthan600.C.Over1,600.D.Over1,800.C(

B

)29.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Nationalparks.B.GiantPandaNationalPark.C.Animalsinnationalparks.D.SomeprovincesofChina.B(

D

)30.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Chinahasfivenationalparksnow.B.GiantPandaNationalParkrunsalongthreeprovinces.C.Therearepandas,leopardsandwolveslivinginGiantPandaNationalPark.D.China’snationalparksonlyprovideasafehomeforanimals.DC配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的喜好及需求,右欄是對七個地點(diǎn)的介紹,請為左欄的這五個人選擇一個合適的地點(diǎn),并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。A.HaveyouevervisitedMountTai?Youcanclimbitandwatchthesunriseonit.WhenyouclimbtothetopofMountTai,youwillfeellikeyou’reinthesky.B.ChangbaiMountainisinJilinProvince.Theoldtreesarenearlyonethousandyearsold.Therearedifferentplantsintheforest.Manypeoplelovetocometothisquietplace.C.GuangzhouChimelongSafariParkistheNo.1nationalwildzooinChina.There,animalsliveinopenandnaturalhabitats(棲息地).Walkinginit,youwillbeshockedbythegreatnumberofwildlife.D.TherearesomedifferenttreesinBeijingChaoyangPark.OldpeopleoftenplayTaiChiandtakeawalkthereinthemorning.E.Sanyaisabeautifulplace.Thereisblueseaandnicebeacheswithsoftsand.Youcanenjoythewarmsunshine,cleanskyandgoldenbeachesinwinter.F.Kunmingisabeautifulcity.It’snevertoocoldorhotthere.Youcanseeflowersandgreentreesalltheyear.Itisagoodplaceforpeopletolive.G.TheQiao’sFamilyCompound(喬家大院)isinShanxi.Itisthebuildingthathasalonghistory.Itreflectstheunique(獨(dú)特的)styleofChina’snorthernhousesintheQingdynasty.(

C

)31.LiuNanlikesanimals.Hewantstodrawtenpicturesaboutsomeanimals’life.Heneedstogotoazooonweekends.C(

A

)32.TangLiisgoodatplayingsportsandheplanstoclimbamountaintowatchthesunrisenextweek.(

E

)33.LiLongwantstorelaxinawarmandsunnyplace.Hewantstoswimintheseaandlieonthebeachthiswinterholiday.AE(

B

)34.ZhouWeilikesthenorthofChina.Heenjoyswalkinginthecoolforestawayfromthenoiseandthetrafficinthecity.(

G

)35.HeXinlikestoreadhistorybooksandknowsmanydifferentplacesinChina.Hewantstovisitsomeoldbuildingswithalonghistory.BG四、短文填空

(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。InAustralia,thereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.Many

36

?comehereforholidayseveryyear.Theislandismadeupofsand.Infact,itis

37

?largestsandislandintheworld.

Thoughtheislandisanamazingplace

38

?visit,thereisnoairport(機(jī)場)ontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.Planesarrive

39

?leavefromhere.

Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes.Manykindsofanimalsliveintheisland.Everyyear,visitorscometo

40

?theisland’snaturalbeauty.Peoplecanfeelfreetocampandhikethere.Unluckily,visitorshavecausedmany

41

?.Animalswerekilled

42

?foodandthismadethembecomeendangered.Somevisitorsthrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriously

43

?.

Soitistimeto

44

?theenvironmentoftheisland.Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexample,visitorsarenotallowedtousemotorboats(汽艇)or

45

?fishinginthelakes,andtheymustn’tleaveanyrubbish.

36.

tourists/visitors

37.

the

38.

to

39.

and

40.

enjoy

41.

problems

?

42.

for

43.

polluted

44.

protect

45.

go

tourists/visitors

the

to

and

enjoy

problems

for

polluted

protect

go

五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)

A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在橫線上。Therearesomanywonderfulplacesaroundtheworld.Pleasefollowustothefollowingplaces.

BarrowisintheLandoftheMidnightSun,Alaska.Duringthesummerthesundoesn’tsetatallfromMay11thuntilAugust1st.Inwinter,thesundoesn’trisefromNovember18thtoJanuary22nd.Thetemperatureisbelowzeroforabout324daysayear.InBarrow,native(土著的)peoplecontinuetheirancientwaysofcatchingwhales,polarbearsandsealstofeedvillagers.

CairoisEgypt’scapitalandisthelargestcityintheMiddleEastandAfrica.Ithasbeencalled“theMotheroftheWorld”.PeopleinCairoliveamodernlifewitholdtraditions.Itisawonderfulcitywherepeoplewearingbusinesssuits(西裝)andtraditionalclothesvisitthesamecoffeeshop.Cairoishometopyramids.

MoscowisRussia’scapitalandlargestcity.Itishometomorethanfourteenmillionpeople.Sincethelate15thcentury,Moscowhasbeentheeconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)andculturalcenterofRussia.VisitorsenjoyvisitingfamousplacesliketheKremlinandRedSquare.46.WhereisBarrow?

Barrow/ItisintheLandoftheMidnightSun,Alaska./IntheLandoftheMidnightSun,Alaska.

?47.HowlongisthetemperaturebelowzeroayearinBarrow?

Thetemperatureisbelowzeroforabout324daysayearinBarrow./Forabout324days.

?

Barrow/ItisintheLandoftheMidnightSun,Alaska./IntheLandoftheMidnightSun,Alaska.

?

Thetemperatureisbelowzeroforabout324daysayearinBarrow./Forabout324days.

?48.Whichplacehasbeencalled“theMotheroftheWorld”,CairoorMoscow?

Cairohasbeencalled“theMotheroftheWorld”./Cairo.

?49.What’sthepopulationofMoscow?

ThepopulationofMoscowismorethanfourteenmillion./Morethanfourteenmillion.

?

Cairohasbeencalled“theMotheroftheWorld”./Cairo.

?

ThepopulationofMoscowismorethanfourteenmillion./Morethanfourteenmillion.